2008-2010河南省中招考试英语真题和参考答案(word版)

河南中考英语8年真题之词语运用 2010-2017（含答案）解题顺口溜空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有‘s 不能弃“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。

2010 五、词语运用(1 0小题，每小题l 分，共1 0分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

请将答写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

方框中有两个词是多余的。

After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry ．A famous teacher was 66 to the students ．He was holding up a $100 bill ．Then he said to the three hundred students ，“Whowould like this $1 00 bill?” The students put up 67 hands at once ．Then he said ，“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you ，but 68 ，let me do this ．”He made the bill into a ball ．Then he said. “Wh o 69 it now?” The hands went back into the air ．“Well,” he said ，“what if I do this?” and he 70 it on the floor and stepped on it ．He picked up the 7l bill and said ．“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air ．“My friends,”? he said ，“you have learned a valuable(有价值的) 72 today ．No matter what I did to the $100 bill! Many 73 in our life ，we are dropped and stepped on ．We feel as if we are worth nothin9．But remember, no matter what 74 happened to you ，you will never lose your value ：You are 75 valuable to those people who love you ．Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but who you are ．’’66. 67. 68. 69. 70.71. 72. 73. 74.75.2011五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

2010年河南省中考听力录音材料第一节1.W: Tom, take an umbrella with you. It’s raining outside.M: What strange weather! It was sunny this morning.2.M: You mean you will go to see the movie again?W: Why can’t I? Great music and good story, I enjoy myself every time I see it.3.W: We’re going hiking. Would you like to join us?M: Going hiking, sounds good. Where shall we go?M: Let’s go up to the mountains. It should be beautiful there.4.W: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the Forest Park?M: It’s a little far from here. You’d better take a taxi.W: Thank you, sir. I will.5.W: May I take your order, sir?M: Yes. I’d like some onion soup.W: What else?M: En…Roast chicken, please.第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

W: hello, this is Sally.M: Oh, hello, Sally. This is Dave Thomson here. Could I speak to Jim, please? W: Sorry, Dave. Jim went out thirty minutes ago, and he’s not back yet.M: Any idea would he might be back?W: Well, he shouldn’t be long, he said he was just going to get some drinks.M: OK, Sally. Well, tell him I’ve called. Will you? And I will try again later.W: All right.听下面一段对话，回答第9第10两个小题W: What a nice Christmas time we are having!M: I agree. The houses look so beautiful.W: Do you have a Christmas tree this year?M: Yes, we have a big tree this year. Do you want to come and see it?W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to buy a present for my mother.M: Oh, what a pity!听下面一段独白，回答第11第13三个小题Hello, my name is Billy, and I’m 14 years old, And in the 9th grade. I have a part-time job, an d I have I have to get up at 5 o’clock every morning. Yes, now, you know, I’m a newspaper boy. Each morning, I leave the house at 5:15. in the winter, it is still dark when I get up. But during the rest of the year, it is light. I must send the newspapers to the houses of people in all kinds of weather. People say I do a great job. I get about 70 dollars every month. And I am saving some of the money to the college. I spend the rest on CDs and clothes. Someday, if I can send more newspapers, I might win a prize for being a best newspaper boy. I will be happy if I win a new bicycle.听下面一段对话，回答第14第15两个小题W：The car hasn’t been cleaned for a few days.M：No, it hasn’t. It’s really dirty.W: Someone should clean it today.M: Tony should clean it. It’s his turn, mom.W: No, Tony cleaned it last time. It’s your turn, John.M: OK, I will clean it tomorrow.W: Clean it right now, John. Only lazy people say “ They will work tomorrow.”M: Then, I will clean it the day after tomorrow.W: You are lazy. You should enjoy working.第三节Steven is my best friend. No one else likes fresh air more than him. He takes long walks in the fresh air. He likes to climb mountains and breathe the fresh air at the top. He plays football and other games with his friends. He likes animals. He thinks animals are our good friends, and we people should protect them. He loves dogs especially. So, you can see a dog follow him always. He loves travelling. He has been to many countries. This year, he’s going to America, he hears that in Boston, there is a very exciting tour, duck tour. He wants to try it. You know, he likes trying new things. Everyone says he is a funny boy, he often make faces to make people laugh. You will never feel bored when staying with him.。

10年河南中考英语真题选择题分类十年中考冠词真题2017年﹣When will car race begin﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after nextA．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the2016年---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the2015年Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.A.a; theB. an; aC. an; 不填D. the ; 不填2014年21.—What __heavy rain it was！—Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A.the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2013年21.She has got two cats now. ______ black and white one is called Rosie and______brown one Joseph.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; a2012年21.—Would you like _______red dress as a birthday present , Mary?—Sorry, mom. I prefer ______ orange one.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an2011年—What do you want to be in the future，Nick?—I want to be pilot. It is exciting job.A. a；aB. a；anC. the；anD. a；the2010年一Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010，Shanghai?一No，I'd rather stay at home and play footballA a; theB the；a C不填，the D a，不填2009年没考察冠词2008—How do you like your holiday in Mount Yuntai?—We enjoyed it very much.________sight is very beautiful.A.AB.AnC.TheD./十年中考代词专题2017His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．A．he B．him C．his D．himself2016--- What a bad day!--- Everyone has one of those days When goes right.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something2015Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can’t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself2014At present, children mean____ to most parents in China.A.everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something2013He thinks himself somebody, but we think him ______.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody 2012—How was your trip in Chengdu?—Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on ______of the days. A. none B. neither C. both D. all2011—Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?—Sure. I see as a chance to prove .A. myselfB. meC. yourselfD. you2010To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could：cards,tapes，special learning centers，in short, everything they can think of．A bothB allC noneD neither2009—What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—It’s. My father bought it for me.A. meB. himC. hisD. mine2008—I saw Tony at the party.But he didn’t speak to me________evening.—Maybe he didn’t see you.A.allB.everyC.eitherD.another中考十年名词真题2017If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction2016--Are y ou going out with Jade tonight?--That's my . Mind your own!A. offerB. businessC. questionD. chance2015—Is this photo taken in Tibet？—Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountain in the of the photo.2012Yao Ming is ______Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest2011—What do you think of the dress?—Wonderful. I don’t think I can find a one.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worst2010—Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me—Don’t worry．I’ll change them for a——sizeA smallerB smallestC largerD largest200927.—Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?—OK. But a dress might be __ .A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse2008—How far is it to the airport?20 kilometers?—No,it’s________.About 30 kilometers.A.farB.fartherC.the fartherD.the farthest十年中考副词真题2017﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A.evenB.wellC.rightD.ever2016没考察副词2015没考察副词2014—Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always2013---George, how can you prove the earth is round?---I can’t, sir. ______, I never said it was.A. ThenB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Instead2012没考察副词2011没考察副词2010I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says，“One is never old to learn’’A tooB soC veryD quite2009The match was really fantastic, when Smith scored in the last minute. A. probably B. exactly C. especially D. mostly2008—Ms Lin is very popular among the students.—Yes.Her classes are________lively and interesting.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyD.never十年中考介词真题2017Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．A．for B．with C．during D．through2016It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind2015Wild animals are our friends. We shouldn’t kill them food or clothing.A. inB. withC. aboutD. for2014A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books.A.forB. likeC. withD. to2013---What did you get ______ your birthday, Tony?---An iPad3, for my aunt.A. toB. atC. withD. for2012—I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ____ the window.—It’s dangerous to do that.A.inB. throughC. overD. to2011—Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?—Sure. But remember nothing can be learned hard work.A. byB. atC. withoutD. for2010If you try to sit on two chairs，you will fall them. For life，you must choose one chair．A betweenB underC amongD into2009—When is Henry’s birthday p arty, Lynn?—The 18th , __ about there o’clock in the afternoon.A.inB. atC. onD. to2008We will never forget what happened________the afternoon of May 12,2008. A.i n B.by C.at D.on十年中考情态动词真题2017﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will2016---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to2015—What’s the m atter with tom? He has been absent for two days.—Oh! He be ill. Let’s go a nd ask ms brown.A. canB. needC. mayD. would2014没有考查情态动词2013---Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?---Yes, I’m afraid we ______. That’s the traffic rule.A. canB. mayC. have toD. need2012—Do you have any plans for th is weekend?—I’m not sure. I____ go climbing Mount Yuntai.A. mustB. needC. mayD. can2011you wait a fe w more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon.A. MustB. ShouldC. CouldD. Might2010—It’s such a long way! What shall I do?一You——take my car if you wantA willB mustC mayD shall2009—Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?—I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He __ know.A. canB. mayC. needD. shall2008—Our class won the English speaking contest.—Congratulations!You________be very proud of it.A.canB.needC.wouldD.must十年中考连词真题2017The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．Unless2016A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed.A. unlessB. sinceC. whenD. though2015we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.A.SinceB. IfC. UnlessD. Though2014He’s not a perfect chil d. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him.A. ifB. beforeC. whenD. until2013年没考察连词2012年We should give the boy another chance ______he has made some mistakes.A. thoughB. whenC. unlessD. because2011年没考察连词2010年it's difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives upA. ThoughB. UnlessC.BecauseD.If2009年It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers__ people get off the bus.A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. when2008年Your dream won’t come true________you know what your dream is.A.afterB.unlessC.whileD.since十年中考动词短语真题2017年Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．A.get upB.stand upC.show upD.hurry up2016年Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________the information about it.A. look atB. look afterC. look aroundD. look through2015年Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to .A. deal withB. keep up withC. agree withD. come up with2014年This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off2013年______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A. Try onB. Get onC. Turn onD. Put on2012年—What smells terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry. I’ll _____my shoes and wash them at once.A. take awayB. put awayC. move awayD. get away2011年—Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?—I’m afraid not. Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow.A.put onB. put downC. put upD. put off2010年Karin found some waste paper on the floor．She it andthrew into the dustbin.A put; upB picked upC turned; upD looked up2009—Excuse me. When does Flight CZ3391 take off?—One moment, pl ease. I’ll __ it.A. look; upB. take; awayC. give; backD. turn; down2008年Amy,I’ll be on holiday for a week.Could you help me________my dog?A.look forB.look atC.look afterD.look over十年中考动词真题2017The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.. A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained2016My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't to see them afterseveral months away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford2015Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It great exercise, such as running and kicking.A. providesB. remainsC. practisesD. receives2014Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.A. saveB. shareC. keepD. bring2013Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. To smileD. Smiled 2012The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you _____a life without it?A. understandB. imagineC. considerD. expect2011没考察动词2010Rebuilding in Yushu began soon alter the earthquake，and it will long into the futureA . reachB keepC stopD last2009Taiwan is part of China. We the same history and culture.A. explainB. expressC. connectD. share2008没考察动词十年时态真题2017﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e-mail．A.am checkingB.will checkC.have checkedD.was checkingThe plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A.ran B．moved C．shook D．remained2016---There is someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will callEveryone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you it.A. climbB. climbedC. are climbingD. have climbed2015年I heard the new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I can’t find the song.A.searchB. have searchedC. am searchingD. will search —Did yo watch the football match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.A.watchesB. watchedC. was watchingD. had watched2014年—Are you going anywhere?—I ______about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A.thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought—Do you climb mountains every day?—Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. to get2013---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.---Just a moment. I ______ a message.A. sendB. sentC. am sendingD. have sent ---What ______ the noise, Bill?---Sorry, I broke my glass.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be2012—Can you answer the door, Jim? I ______ the dishes.—I’m coming, dad.A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing—I’d like to introduce my best friend to you, peter.—Thank you, Lucy. But we _____ already.A.meetB. metC. will meetD. have met2011—I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming —Excuse me, where is Mr Brown’s office?—Sorry, I don’t know. I here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work2010Joe，my close friend，moved to Beijing years a90，and I him since then.A don’t seeB didn’t seeC haven’t seenD won’t seeKarin found some waste paper on the floor．She it and threw into the dustbin.A.put; upB. picked upC. turned; upD. looked up2009The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smaller and smaller.A.becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. have become2008—What did the teacher say just now?—Sorry.I didn’t catch it.I________something else.A.thinkB.will thinkC.was thinkingD.had thought—Look!The light is still on in Mr Zhang’s office.—I’m afraid he________his work yet.A.doesn’t finishB.didn’t finishC.hasn’t finishedD.won’t finish十年被动语态真题2017﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．A.am；askingB.am；askedC.was；askingD.was；asked2016We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival atthe station____________.A. advisesB. is advisedC. is advisingD. was advised2015年Now it’s much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon.A.sendB. were sentC. are sendingD. will be sent2014When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked2013---Excuse me. I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry. The book you ask for ______ out.A.is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold2012—Have you heard of Earth Day?—Yes. The first Earth Day _____ in 1970 to educate us to protect our planet. A.celebrates B. celebrated C. is celebrated D. was celebrated2011Soft drinks to children for free in some restaurants on Children’s Day.A. offerB. have offeredC. are offeredD. will be offered2010一Long time no see!—I’ve just returned I to Zhengzhou for a meeting last monthA am sentB was sentC am sendingD was sending2009Usually John __ to school in his fa ther’s beautiful car.A. has takenB. is takingC. is takenD. has been taken2008.—Look at the sign on the right.—Oh,parking________here.A.doesn’t allowB.isn’t allowedC.didn’t allowD.wasn’t allowed十年定语从句真题2017I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night A.who B.that C.what D.whom2016Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what2015—Why don’t you like fishing?—Fishing a hobby needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all.A.whoB. thatC. itD. what2014“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and en ds with the letters “und”.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom2013A friend is someone ______ says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one!”A.whoB. whichC. whatD. whose2012Success will belong to those ______neve r say “impossible”.A.whomB. whatC. whoD. which2011Tony, tell me the result of the discussion you had with your dad yesterday.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. who2010Friends are those make you smile，always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeedA.whichB. whatC. whomD. who2009It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the peoplehave helped me.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where2008Shaolin Temple________lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.what十年中考宾语从句真题2017没考察宾语从句Which of the following sentences is correct？A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met，He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．2016--What did Tom say to you just now, John?--He asked _____________ .A. why I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. Who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movie with him tonight2015—Hi, Tony! Do you know ?—Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.A. when I can a cup of coffeeB. when can I get a cup of coffeeC. where I can get a cup of coffeeD. where can I get a cup of coffee 2014—Excuse, can you tell me ____?—Sorry, I don’t. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a trainB. when the trainC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go.2013---Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again?---OK.A. what should we takeB. where shall we meetC. when we would startD. how we will get there2012My pen pal from America is comi ng to visit me. I’m thinking about_____.A:what present did give herB:how I will give her a surpriseC: where will we have a big mealD:whether I planned a trip for her2011I didn’t see Laura at the party last night. Do you know ?A.why didn’t she c omeB. what happenedC. when would she arriveD. where she has been2010Some of my friends are interested in science，but none of them can tellA when UFOs will appear next timeB why do horses know the wayC where was this kind of plant foundD how do elephants communicate2009—What time will Mr Brown be back to China?—Sorry. I don’t know______.A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad2008—May I come in?I’m sorry I am late.—Come in,please.But could you please tell me________?A.why you are late againC.who you talked with B.what were you doing thenD.how do you come to school十年中考选择题其它考点真题（非谓语动词，祈使句，感叹句，反义疑问句）2017Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watchesus ________ sure we don't break anything．A.make B．made C.to make D.making2015kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. BeB. BeingC. To beD. Been2014—Do you climb mountains every day?—Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. to get2013Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. To smileD. Smiled2011—Why are you so excited?—Peter invited me _______ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain.A. to goB. goC. goingD. wentfine day it is! Let’s go and fl y a kite.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a2009—Have you made up your mind __ the sick kids?—By singing songs.A. what to tellB. how to cheer upC. when to helpD. where to look after—Y ou have seen the film The Dead Reading, haven’t you?—. How I wish to see it again!A.No, what a pityB. No, I haven’tC. Yes, I like itD. Yes, it’s boring2008It seems that it is going to rain.You’d better________the windows open when you leave the house.A.not leaveB.leaveC.not to leaveD.to leave。

2020年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. what's the relationship between the two speakersA Mother and sonB. Teacher and studentC. Waiter and customer.2. What may the weather be like this weekend?A. HotB. WarmC. Wet3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By busB. By carC. On foot.4. When does the next train to London leave?A．At16：00：B：At 16：15C. At16:355． What are they talking about？A． A weekend plan．A class celebration．A personal hobby．第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What does the woman want?A SocksB. Gloves.C. Scarves7. How much does the woman need to payA. 55 dollarsB. 100 dollarsC. 110 dollars听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

2010年河南省教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 第一部分教育理论与实践大题型 2. 第二部分专业基础知识大题型第一部分教育理论与实践大题型单项选择题1．“苏格拉底法”又称为( )。

A．问答法B．发现法C．讲授法D．雄辩术正确答案：A解析：苏格拉底在教学生获得某种概念时，不是把这种概念直接告诉学生，而是先向学生提出问题，让学生回答。

如果学生回答错了，他也不直接纠正，而是提出另外的问题引导学生思考，从而一步一步引导学生得出正确的结论。

“苏格拉底法”自始至终是以师生问答的形式进行的，所以又叫“问答法”。

2．墨子的教育思想中，除注重文史知识的掌握和逻辑思维能力的培养外，还包括( )。

A．“兼爱、非攻”B．“弃仁绝义”C．“道法自然”D．“化性起伪”正确答案：A解析：墨子的主要思想是“兼爱、非攻”。

“弃仁绝义”和“道法自然”是道家的思想，“化性起伪”是由荀况提出的。

3．根据《水浒传》的描述，在头脑中再造出武松打虎的情景的过程，就属于( )。

A．无意想象B．再造想象C．创造想象D．幻想正确答案：B解析：再造想象是根据语言文字的描述或者加上一定图样的示意，而在头脑中再造出事物的形象的过程。

4．普通中小学教育的性质是( )。

A．做人教育B．职业教育C．基础教育D．专业教育正确答案：C解析：普通中小学教育的性质是基础教育，是各级各类教育的基础，主要是培养公民基本素质的教育，是为儿童、青少年继续升学和就业打好基础的教育。

5．中小学的“双基”教学是指( )。

A．基础知识，基本技能B．基本理论，基本技能C．基础知识，基本理论D．基础理论，基本原理正确答案：A解析：中小学的“双基”教学即基础知识、基本技能。

多项选择题6．20世纪以后教育的新特点包括( )。

A．教育的终身化和全民化B．教育的民主化C．教育的多元化和教育技术的现代化D．教育的法制化正确答案：ABC解析：20世纪以后，教育的改革和发展呈现出终身化、全民化、民主化、多元化、教育技术现代化的特点。

二、单项选择(15小题。

每小题l分，共15分)21．一William, do you know the of a Honda motorbike?—．Around seven or eight thousand．A．size B．price C. time D. kind22．2011 is the Year of the rabbit．The rabbit is fourth sign in the Chinese Zodiac cycle(中国十二生肖)．A．a B．an C．the D．／23．一Why don’t you order the pie John often eats ?—You mean the one apples and honey in it?A．in B．on C．by D．with24．My favorite subject is English and , too.A．he B．his C．him D．himself25．Husband-and—wife team Zhao Hongbo and Shen Xue a gold medal at figure skating in the Winter Olympics in Vancouver(温哥华)．A．beat B．won C．took D．broke26．一Have you decided for your vacation?—I’11 probably go to Brighton．A．what to spend B．when to go C．where to go D．how to spend27．一Helen，we your report．Is it ready?一Yes，it is．I just want to look it over and then I'll send it．A．didn’t receive B．haven’t received C．hadn’t received D．don’t receive 28． is a useful website helps students to learn English．A．where B．what C．which D．who29．you please pass me a piece of paper? I need to write down the telephone number A．Need B．Must C．Should D．Could30．一Hello，is this seat ?—Yes，you may sit here．A．free B．empty C．useful D．possible31．We often have to stay up for our study though we to have enough sleepA．told B．have told C．are told D．were told32．I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open it is really cold．A. unless B．when C．if D．since33．一Morn，I saw Mr Brown his garden when I passed by．一Really? Let’s go and give him a hand．A．plant B．planted C．planting D．to plant34．Many people are happy to go out for dinner on New Year's Day，kids.A．specially B．especially C．mostly D．normally35．Could you please tell me with the problem?A．what should I do B．how should I doC．what I should do D．how I should do三、完形填空(10小题．每小题l分。

2012 年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共 10 页，七个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

题号一二三四五六七总分分数一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

（） 1.What are they going to do this weekend?A. Go camping.B. Go fishing.C. Go boating.（） 2. Who is using the eraser now?A. Lucy.B. Tom.C. Bob.（） 3. How did the boy come to school today?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.（） 4. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a park.B. In a museum.C. In a clothing store.（） 5.How often will the man take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.第二节A 、B、C听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，问答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。

（） 6. What does the woman order?A. A beef hamburger.B. A chicken sandwich.C. A cheese pizza.（） 7. Where is the woman?A. In a hotel.B. In a school.C. In a restaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 9 三个小题。

2020年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．1．Where are the two speakers？A．In a library．B．In a bookstore．C．In a classroom．2．Which floor does the woman live on？A．The second．B．The seventh．C．The twentieth．3．What does the man want to do？A．Go shopping．B．Go for a coffee．C．Go to the park．4．What happened to the woman？A．She had a fever．B．She had a cold．C．She had a stomachache5．What was the weather like last Sunday？第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话或独白读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．Who is going to order the corn salad？A．Maria．B．George．C．Michael．7．What will they share for the main course？A．Tomato soup．B．A chicken sandwich．C．Chinese chicken and rice．听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To London．B．To Birmingham．C．To Liverpool．9．How much should the woman pay？A．￡32．B．￡64．C．￡128．听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How many times has the speaker fished？A．Never．B．Once．C．Twice．11．How does the speaker like those who love fishing？A．Cool．B．Crazy．C．Patient．12．What is the speaker mainly talking about？A．A skill．B．A hobby．C．An experience．听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What movies do the two speakers both like？A．Cartoons．B．Action movies．C．Science movies．14．Why does the woman see movies on weekdays？A．Because she doesn't work．B ．Because there are free movies ．C ．Because the theater's less crowded ．15．Which of the following does the woman also like ？A ．Travelling ．B ．Reading books ．C ．Playing volleyball ．第三节 听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．短文读两遍．16． 17． 18． 19． 20．二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．Liverpool MUSICThe Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s musicgroup came from Liverpool ． Find out about TheBeatles at the The Beatles Story ．Open every day except Dec 25 and 26．Adult ： £15．95Student ： £12．00Child ： £7．00Child under five ： Free Liverpool SPORT Liverpool FC This city loves football ．Visit Anfield football stadium,home to Liverpool's favourite football team,and take a tour ． Closed on weekends ． Adult ：£15．00 Under-16s and students ：£9．00 Child under five ：FreeLiverpool MUSEUMVisit the Liverpool Museum ．Learn all about the history andculture of Liverpool ．Free entry!Open daily 10 a ．m ．-5 p ．m ．Liverpool SHOPPING Liverpool ONE Find the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE ，Liverpool's new shopping centre ．Opened in 2008． More than 160 shops,restaurants and cinemas ．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．21．What can you learn about at The Beatles Story？A．A music group．B．A famous writer．C．The history of the city．D．The English art culture．22．How much do they pay if a student and his parents visit Anfield stadium？A．￡24.00．B．￡30.00．C．￡33.00．D．￡39.00．23．How long does Liverpool Museum run daily？A．Five hours．B．Seven hours．C．Nine hours．D．Ten hours24．What is Liverpool ONE？A．A cinema．B．A restaurant．C．A music hall．D．A shopping centre．24．Where is the text most probably from？A．A research pape．B．A health magazine．C．A travel guidebook．D．A geography textbook．B"Are you listening, Simon？"Simon's teacher asked．It was a pretty usual question．Simon shook his head, smiling．He hardly listened or tried hard in class．Talking was so much fun．He wanted to be heard rather than listen．"Listen, and you'll learn something．Mrs．Jacobs tried every day, but Simon never paid attention．That evening,his throat really hurt．The next morning,when he opened his mouth to say "Good morning"，nothing came out but a croak．Simon's mother looked at him．"Honey,you've lost your voice．""Can I stay home？"He tried to ask, but words didn′t come out．Instead, his mother checked him for a fever and decided it was good for him to go to school, even if he couldn't talk．When he got to school, Mrs．Jacobs said "Hello" to him,and he just nodded．When his friends asked him what TV show she watched last night,he just shrugged．By the time the bell rang for class,almost everyone was looking at him as if he'd grown a third eye．Penny raised her hand．"Mrs．Jacobs, why isn't Simon talking？""He never stops talking,"Richard said worriedly．Everyone started talking at once．They were excited, worried,and surprised．Simon sat in class, bored．He watched them talk to each other as if the teacher wasn't there,but he couldn't even do that．In math class he could hold up fingers if the answer was less than 10，but that wasn't fun．He decided to try to pay attention．He could do his homework that night．It gave him TV and gametime with his work all done．The next day, even though his voice was coming back, he stayedquiet again．The third day,he could talk fine,but he listened and raised hishand to speak．What a difference that one day made!根据材料内容选择最佳答案．26．What did Mrs．Jacobs want Simon to do in class？A．To talk．B．To listen．C．To sit up．D．To stay awake．27．What was the problem with Simon that day？A．He got a cough．B．He was late for school．C．He lost this voice．D．He lost interest in school．28．Why was almost everyone looking at Simon？A．Because he grew a third eye．B．Because Mrs．Jacobs praised him．C．Because he talked wth nobody．D．Because Mrs．Jacobs nodded to him．29．Why could Simon do his homework that night？A．Because he already go this voice back．B．Because he paid much attention in class．C．Because he was given easier homework．D．Because he learnt to use fingers in class．30．What is the best title for the text？A．Are you talking？B．Are you listening？C．Is your voice OK？D．Is your school fun？CCait, 11，was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year old brother, Doug,came into her room．He looked around, but seemed really out of it．Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the light．This was really strange．Cait didn't know what to do．Just then,Cait's father appeared and explained Doug was sleepwalking．Not all sleep is the same every night．We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep,which is when dreams happen．You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, but a person isn't physically active during active sleep．It usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the period called deep sleep．The truth is that not all sleepwalkers walk．Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most,however,do get up and walkaround for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour．Sleepwalkers' eyes are open,but they don't see the same way theydo when they're awake．They tend to go back to bed on their own and won'tremember it in the morning．You also might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened if you wake them up．That's true,so what do you do if you see someone sleepwalking？You should call for a grown-up who can lead the person back to bed．And once the sleepwalker is tucked back in bed, it's time for you to get some sleep, too!根据材料内容选择最佳答案．31．What does "out of it" most probably mean in Chinese？A．茫然不觉．B．心满意足．C．垂头丧气．D．悠然自得．32．When does sleepwalking usually happen？A．During active sleep．B．In the first few hours of sleep．C．When dreams begin．D．When we're trying to fall asleep．33．Which paragraphs tell what sleepwalkers do？A．①②．B．②③．C．③④．D．④⑤．34．What should we do if we see people sleepwalking？A．Wake them up．B．Walk around with them．C．Do nothing and get your own sleep．D．Ask grown-ups to lead them to bed．35．Who is the text written for？A．Teachers．B．Doctors．C．Parents．D．Children．DMy mother is cool-much cooler than most people．I give her full credit for making me the person who I am today．To thank her,I'd like to share some of the things she taught me．1．36No matter how hard things got,my mom could always joke about them．It has taught me things are never, ever, end-of-the-world kind of bad．I'm sure this has made me a more relaxed person．2．37My mother made her own clothes she felt like wearing．Soonenough, people asked her to make clothes, and it turned into a full-timebusiness．That shows me how you can set up your own business byexpressing yourself truthfully．3．38As a creative, my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things for enjoyment and discouraged TV．We dressed up in costumes, drew pictures, and sang at the top of our lungs．Today, I am a very fun person to be with．4．39My mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent．Not for her good,but for mine．I made my own decisions without her trying to manage me．Because of this,I grow up to be completely independent．5．40Growing up, I've made my fair share of mistakes．Instead of saying "I told you so"，my mom always let me work things out myself．She was also there to help me pickup the pieces,if I ever needed help．For all that you've done and everything that you are-thank you,mom!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整．A．Imagination has no end．B．Independence is important．C．Self-expression leads to self achievement．D．Mistakes are OK as long as you learn from them．E．Being hopeful is the key to turning things around．三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and thenwas afraid to come down．He 41 warm milk．It would not come down．The tree was not 42 enough to climb, so the man decided that ifhe tied a rope to his 43 and pulled it until the tree bent down, hecould then 44 and get the kitten．That′s what he did, all the while checking his progress in the car．He then thought if he went just a little bit 45 ，the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten．But as he moved the car a little further forward,the rope broke．The tree went "boing!"and the kitten was nowhere to be found．The man felt 46 ．He asked people he met if they'd 47 alittle kitten．No．Nobody had．A few 48 later he met a neighbor at the store．He happenedto look into shopping basket and was 49 to see cat food．This woman was a cat 50 and everyone knew it, so he askedher, " 51 are you buying cat food？"She replied,"You won't believethis, "and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat ，52 she kept refusing．Then a few days before, the child had begged again, so the Mom finally 53 her little girl,"Well,I′ll let you keep a cat if it falls from54 ．"She told the man,"I watched my child go out in the yard,and look straight into the And really, 55 won′t believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes．A kitten suddenly came flying through the air, and landed right in front of her．"41．A．left B．offered C．threw D．drank42．A．tall B．old C．close D．strong43．A．car B．body C．door D．window44．A．pick up B．look up C．reach up D．climb up45．A．faster B．higher C．nearer D．further46．A．sick B．bored C．funny D．terrible47．A．seen B．lost C．raised D．bought48．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．years49．A．happy B．sorry C．worried D．surprised50．A．lover B．hater C．keeper D．trainer51．A．Why B．How C．When D．Where52．A．so B．or C．but D．until53．A．told B．warnd C．advised D．ordered54．A．sky B．tree C．wall D．building55．A．he B．you C．she D．they四、语篇填空（2小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．present；if；last；they；usual；other；interest；good；help；have Friendship and kindness go hand in hand．A friendship can 56 forever when friends are kind to each other．People 57 become friends because they have something in common．They share many of the same 58 and like to be together．It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the 59 times and the bad．A good friend will cheer you up when you are 60 a bad day．Show a friend you care．Ask the other person,"What can I do to help you？"and be willing to do it．Listen to your friends．Be honest．Tell 61 what is wrong if they have hurt you．Send a card, give them a little 62 ，or call them on the phone just to say "Ivalue our friendship"．63 whenever and wherever you can．Goodfriendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever64 you are loyal and sincere．If you are a friend to 65 ，theywill usually be a friend to you．Friends make life better．第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

二、单项选择(15小题。

每小题l分，共15分)21．一William, do you know the of a Honda motorbike?—．Around seven or eight thousand．A．size B．price C. time D. kind22．2011 is the Year of the rabbit．The rabbit is fourth sign in the Chinese Zodiac cycle(中国十二生肖)．A．a B．an C．the D．／23．一Why don’t you order the pie John often eats ?—You mean the one apples and honey in it?A．in B．on C．by D．with24．My favorite subject is English and , too.A．he B．his C．him D．himself25．Husband-and—wife team Zhao Hongbo and Shen Xue a gold medal at figure skating in the Winter Olympics in Vancouver(温哥华)．A．beat B．won C．took D．broke26．一Have you decided for your vacation?—I’11 probably go to Brighton．A．what to spend B．when to go C．where to go D．how to spend27．一Helen，we your report．Is it ready?一Yes，it is．I just want to look it over and then I'll send it．A．didn’t receive B．haven’t received C．hadn’t received D．don’t receive 28． is a useful website helps students to learn English．A．where B．what C．which D．who29．you please pass me a piece of paper? I need to write down the telephone number A．Need B．Must C．Should D．Could30．一Hello，is this seat ?—Yes，you may sit here．A．free B．empty C．useful D．possible31．We often have to stay up for our study though we to have enough sleepA．told B．have told C．are told D．were told32．I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open it is really cold．A. unless B．when C．if D．since33．一Morn，I saw Mr Brown his garden when I passed by．一Really? Let’s go and give him a hand．A．plant B．planted C．planting D．to plant34．Many people are happy to go out for dinner on New Year's Day，kids.A．specially B．especially C．mostly D．normally35．Could you please tell me with the problem?A．what should I do B．how should I doC．what I should do D．how I should do三、完形填空(10小题．每小题l分。

2008年河南省普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试英语试卷英语（100分）六、词汇判断（每小题1分，共10分。

下列每组单词中，只有一个单词符合所给汉语意思，找出这个单词并将其序号填入括号内）1．每件事（）A．something B．everything C．thing D．every 2．粗心的（）A．careful B．care C．careless D．career 3．攻击（）A．attract B．adopt C．allow D．attack 4．不管（）A．despite B．respect C. declare D．deal 5．公司（）A．compare B．factory C．company D．toy 6．猜想（）A．give B．guest C．guess D．gather 7．电视（）A．radio B．television C．telegraph D．telephone 8．南瓜（）A．tomato B．pumpkin C．potato D．vegetable 9．宁愿（）A．prefer B．present C．order D．like 10．警告（）A．wear B．wrist C．welcome D．warn七、选择填空（每小题2分，共20分。

每小题中只有一个选项是正确的，请将正确选项的序号填在题后的括号内）11．She can a little Japanese. （）A．talk B．tell C．speak D．say语文、英语试卷第1 页（共12 页）12．I think lesson is the most difficult in this book. （）A．six B．sixth C．sixteen D．the sixth 13．Can you tell me the difference the two pictures? （）A．among B．in C．and D．between 14．We should read books as as possible. （）A．few B．many C．much D．more15．The room is so dirty. we clean it? （）A．Will B．would C．Do D．Shall16．The school is from my home. （）A．fifteen minutes’ walk B．fifteen minutes walkC．fifteen minute’s walk D．fifteen minute walk17．Would you like to tell me next, Mr. Li? （）A．should we do what B．what should we doC．what we should do D．we should do what18．—What makes you so hard at English, John? （）—Because I want a scientist.A．work; to be B．to work; to beC．working; be D．working; to be19．When we the railway station, the train for ten minutes. （）A．arrived; has been away B．got to; had been awayC．reached; had left D．arrived at; has left20．—Would your brother go to Tibet this summer? （）—If I don’t go, .A．neither will he B．neither does heC．so will he D．so does he八、补充对话（每小题2分，共20分。