关于to的用法归纳总结
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to用法归纳与总结一、to作为介词的用法1. 表目的或意图•She went to the store to buy some groceries.•He studied hard to get good grades.•I wrote a letter to my friend.2. 表动作的方向或位置•We walked to the park.•The cat jumped from the roof to the ground.•He moved to a new city.3. 表时间限定•The store is open from 8am to 10pm.•The event will take place from June 1st to June 5th.•I have class from Monday to Friday.4. 表比较•This car is similar to that one.•The blue shirt is different from the red one.•She is taller than her sister.二、to作为不定式符号的用法1. 表目的或意图•I went to the library to study.•He wants to become a doctor.•She decided to accept the job offer.2. 表结果或影响•The flowers need water to grow.•We need food to survive.•He exercised to lose weight.3. 与动词不定式连用,构成不定式短语•He is excited to go on vacation.•She is ready to start her new job.•They are eager to learn.4. 与形容词连用,构成形容词不定式短语•She is happy to help.•He is afraid to speak in public.•They are proud to be part of the team.三、其他常见用法1. 与动词的短语动词一起使用•I look forward to meeting you.•They are used to working long hours.•She objected to his idea.2. 表示比率或比例•The ratio of boys to girls is 2:1.•The price increased from $10 to $15.•The temperature dropped from 30°C to 15°C.3. 用于表达方式或方法•She prefers to walk rather than drive.•He learns best by listening to podcasts.•I like to study in a quiet environment.4. 用于表示对待或对方的方式•She was kind to her classmates.•They were rude to the waiter.•He is respectful to his elders.5. 用于表示认同或支持•I am open to new ideas.•They are opposed to the plan.•She is committed to the cause.四、注意事项•不定式符号不与进行时态连用,如”I am to go”是错误的,应为”I will go”。
[英语语法介词to的用法归纳]介词的用法归纳一:表示相对,针对be strange (mon, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,pare to,incontrast topare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而pare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually pared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如:entry,entrance,approach,aess,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no aess to the health service.The aess to education 接受教育的机会The aess to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利内容仅供参考。
介词"to"的用法总结一:表示相对,针对be strange(common,new,familiar,peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection 二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5:to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三:表示修饰关系1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利4:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congress advisor to the Prime Minister5:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..6:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress7:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.8:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business9:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四:to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable toHe’s liable to seasickness.You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.六:表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling toHe still holds on to his original views.七:表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict toHe’s confined to the house by illness.He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.八:表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed toFinally,the students got used to my teaching method.十:表示起因和原由,如wing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down toThe flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.十一:表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise toI aim to be an excellent college teacher.His conceit lead to his failure.These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises十二:表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.十三:表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount toIn addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.The annual output of steel amounts to1200 tons.十四:表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit toHe is determined to devote all his life to his.十五:表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back toThe church dates back to the 13th century.十六:表示方位概念.如:close to,next toI don’t like wool next to my skin.十七:表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.十八:表示有关注,关于:as to,with regard to十九:表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,We should attach primary importance to job training.二十:表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion toAccording to today’s newspaper,the match will be postponed.The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance.二十一:表示应该或必须含义的句式,如:It’s time to get up.We are supposed to get here at seven.It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.二十二:表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to Investigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.二十三:表示反对和赞同。
初中介词to的用法归纳总结初中介词to的用法有很多,为了帮助让同学们方便记忆,以下是店铺分享给大家的初中介词to的用法归纳,希望可以帮到你!初中介词to的用法归纳一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast tocompare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir tothrone,deputy to the National People’s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business初中英语学习方法一、初中英语要学好,单词记忆是关键英语的学习历来都是把单词看作是重点的。
介词to的用法总结今天给大家带来了介词to的用法,我们一起来学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
介词to的用法to做介词使用时,后面加名词或者doing一.表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar,distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference causedby radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection二.表示对比,比较1. 以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较:superior ,inferior, prior, senior, junior等。
The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2. 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词equal,similar,equivalent等。
A is similar toB in many ways.3. 表示一些先后顺序的形容词:second, subsequent, next, preliminary, preparatorySubsequent to the war, they returned to theirhometown.4. to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,:prefer to, compare to, in contrast to。
注:compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past, he has changed a lot.prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earningmoney.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remainhome as house wives.5. to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternativeto going to dinner.三.表示修饰关系1. 表示回复,反应意思的词:answer to question,solution to problem, response to inquiry, reactionto proposal, reply to letter2. 表示建筑构件的词汇:entry, entrance,approach, access, passage, exit, vent, paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to haveno access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3. 表示人物职位和官衔的词:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne, deputy to the National Peoples Congress,advisor to the Prime Minister4. 表示权利和许可的词汇:right, admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5. 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如: bars to development,the barrier to progress6. 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7. 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let’s drink to Dicks success in business8. 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door, invitation to party,guide to action, limitation to life, accessory to school四. to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义如: sing to piano, chance to the tune,stamp to the rhythm of the song五.表示趋势或倾向如:tend to, be prone to, be inclined to,be apt to, be liable toHe’s liable to seasickness.You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.六.表示对事情的坚持与执着. 如:sick to, hold to, adhere to, cling toHe still holds on to his original views.七.表示约束,局限. 如:limit to, confineto, restrict toHe’s confined to the house by illness.He confined his remarks to scientific management.八.表示一种习惯或是一种适应性. 如:get (be) used to, be accustomed toFinally, the students got used to my teaching method.九.表示起因和原由如:wing to, due to, thanks to, attribute to, come down toThe flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.十.表示目的或结果. 如:aim to, lead to, give rise toI aim to be an excellent college teacher.His conceit lead to his failure.These bad condition has given rise to a lotof crises.十一.表示命运,注定. 如:be doomed to,be destined to,All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.十二.表示数量上的积累或增加. 如:in addition to, add to, amount toIn addition to relief supplies, he also presented with some money.The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.十三.表示全身心投入. 如:be addicted to, contribute to, devote to, commit toHe is determined to devote all his life to his.十四.表示展望或是回顾. 如:look forward to;date back toThe church dates back to the 13th century.十五.表示方位概念. 如:close to, next toI don’t like wool next to my skin.十六.表示依靠或借助. 如:resort to, turn to, appeal to.He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.十七.表示有关注, 关于:as to, with regard to十八.表示关注或重视, 如:pay attention to, attach toWe should attach primary importance to job training.十九.表示依据或是根据, 如:according to, in proportion to According to today’s newspaper, the match willbe postponed.The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance.二十.表示应该或必须含义的句式, 如:It’s time to get up.We are supposed to get here at seven.It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.二十一表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to, be relative to, in relation to, be relevant to, link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked wealth to happiness.二十二.表示反对和赞同。
to的各种用法归纳一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable)toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast tocompare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir tothrone,deputy to the National People's Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal rig ht to …………5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let's drink to Dick's success in business8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant t Investigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.(二):表示反对和赞同。
to 的用法归纳咱今天就来好好唠唠“to”这个小词儿的用法。
“to”在英语里那可真是个活跃分子,用法多到让你有时候都得挠挠头。
先来说说“to”用作介词的时候。
比如说“go to school”(去上学),“listen to music”(听音乐),这里的“to”就表示方向或者对象。
就像有一次我在公园里看到一个小朋友跑着喊:“I'm going to the playground!”(我要去操场!)那股子兴奋劲儿,仿佛操场有什么巨大的吸引力在召唤他。
“to”还能用来表示对比呢。
比如说“prefer A to B”(比起 B 更喜欢A),这就像你在水果摊前面,摊主问你:“Do you prefer apples to bananas?”(比起香蕉你更喜欢苹果吗?)这时候你就得好好想想自己心里的答案啦。
还有哦,“to”在一些固定短语里也是不可或缺的。
像“be used to”(习惯于),“look forward to”(期待)。
我记得我有个学生,一开始总是搞混“be used to doing”和“used to do”,每次写作业都出错。
我就跟他说:“你就想想,习惯做的事儿那得是一直在进行的,所以是‘be used to doing’;过去常常做的,那就是过去的动作,是‘used to do’。
”嘿,这么一说,他还真就记住了。
“to”用作动词不定式符号的时候也很常见。
比如说“want to do”(想要做),“decide to do”(决定做)。
这就好像你心里有个小目标,“Iwant to learn English well”(我想要学好英语。
)然后就朝着这个目标努力前进。
再说说“to”在一些特殊句式里的用法。
比如“It's time to do sth”(是做某事的时间了),每次一说“It's time to have lunch”(是吃午饭的时间了),肚子就好像自动响应,咕噜咕噜叫起来。
英语中介词to的用法归纳一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如:entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager,ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congress advisor to the Prime Minister4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom. Everyone has an equal right to ……..5:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress6:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests. Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business8:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.(二):表示反对和赞同。
介词to的用法总结今日给大家带来了介词to的用法 ,我们一起来学习吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
介词to的用法to做介词使用时,后面加名词或者doing一.表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar,distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference causedby radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection二.表示对比,比较1. 以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较:superior ,inferior, prior, senior, junior等。
The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2. 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词equal,similar,equivalent等。
A is similar toB in many ways.3. 表示一些先后顺序的形容词:second, subsequent, next, preliminary, preparatorySubsequent to the war, they returned to theirhometown.4. to也偶尔出如今个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,:prefer to, compare to, in contrast to。
注:compare to sth.表示比方或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past, he has changed a lot.prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer 后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earningmoney.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remainhome as house wives.5. to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternativeto going to dinner.三.表示修饰关系1. 表示回复,反应意思的词:answer to question,solution to problem, response to inquiry, reactionto proposal, reply to letter2. 表示建筑构件的词汇:entry, entrance,approach, access, passage, exit, vent, paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to haveno access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会 The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3. 表示人物职位和官衔的词:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne, deputy to the National Peoples Congress,advisor to the Prime Minister4. 表示权利和答应的词汇:right, admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..5. 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如: bars to development,the barrier to progress6. 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7. 表示恭喜或是庆贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let’s drink to Dicks success in business8. 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不行的含义.如:key to door, invitation to party,guide to action, limitation to life, accessory to school四. to还具有根据,伴随,和着节奏的含义如: sing to piano, chance to the tune,stamp to the rhythm of the song五.表示趋势或倾向如:tend to, be prone to, be inclined to,be apt to, be liable toHe’s liable to seasickness.You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.六.表示对事情的坚持与执着. 如:sick to, hold to, adhere to, cling to He still holds on to his original views.七.表示约束,局限. 如:limit to, confineto, restrict toHe’s confined to the house by illness.He confined his remarks to scientific management.八.表示一种习惯或是一种适应性. 如:get (be) used to, be accustomed to Finally, the students got used to my teaching method.九.表示起因和原由如:wing to, due to, thanks to, attribute to, come down toThe flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.十.表示目的或结果. 如:aim to, lead to, give rise toI aim to be an excellent college teacher.His conceit lead to his failure.These bad condition has given rise to a lotof crises.十一.表示命运,注定. 如:be doomed to,be destined to,All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.十二.表示数量上的积累或增加. 如:in addition to, add to, amount toIn addition to relief supplies, he also presented with some money.The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.十三.表示全身心投入. 如:be addicted to, contribute to, devote to, commit toHe is determined to devote all his life to his.十四.表示展望或是回顾. 如:look forward to;date back toThe church dates back to the 13th century.十五.表示方位概念. 如:close to, next toI don’t like wool next to my skin.十六.表示依靠或借助. 如:resort to, turn to, appeal to.He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.十七.表示有关注, 关于:as to, with regard to十八.表示关注或重视, 如:pay attention to, attach toWe should attach primary importance to job training.十九.表示根据或是依据, 如:according to, in proportion to According to today’s newspaper, the match willbe postponed.The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance.二十.表示应当或必需含义的句式, 如:It’s time to get up.We are supposed to get here at seven.It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.二十一表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to, be relative to, in relation to, be relevant to, link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked wealth to happiness.二十二.表示反对和赞同。
英语语法:to的各种用法归纳一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable)toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar toB in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast tocompare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的准确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三:表示修饰关系1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如:entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利3:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir tothrone,deputy to the National People's Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister4:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to …………5:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress6:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.7:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let's drink to Dick's success in business8:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant t Investigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.。
关于to的用法归纳总结 to的用法归纳 vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection. superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous A is similar to B in many ways. 3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown. 4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage Compared with his past,he has changed a lot. Prefer的准确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如: The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender. Many people prefer spending money to earning money. They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives. 5:to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner. problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter 2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥 the approach to science Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service. The access to education 接受教育的机会 The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利 4:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congress advisor to the Prime Minister 5:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom. Everyone has an equal right to …….. 6:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress 7:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage. 8:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如: The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests. Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business 9:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school rhythm of the song, add salt to taste 一:表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to Investigate all the facts related to the problem. People often linked walth to happiness. 二:表示反对和赞同。 1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to These buildings are resistant to earthquake. They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans. 2:to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组:consent to,subseribe to, The employer consented to give him a salary raise.表示调整,使符合,使适合的含义,如:adapt to,commodate to,adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living. Your action should conform to the interests of the people. They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers. His words doesn’t fit to his actions. Suit your writing style to the masses. 3:表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to. The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数 Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake. He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet. We’re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat. 五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to He’s liable to seasickness. You are liable to come to wrong conclusion. 六:表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to He still holds on to his original views. 七:表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to He’s confined to the house by illness. He confined his remarks to scientific mangement. 八:表示一种习惯或是一种适合性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to Finally,the students got used to my teaching method. 十:表示起因和原由,如:owing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog. The famous artist attributed his success to his wife. 十一:表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to I aim to be an excellent college teacher. His conceit lead to his failure. These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises 十二:表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to, All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail. 十三:表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money. The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons. 十四:表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to He is determined to devote all his life to his. 十五:表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back to The church dates back to the 13th century. 十六:表示方位概念.如:close to,next to I don’t like wool next to my skin. 十七:表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to, He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute. 十八:表示相注重,关于:as to,with regard to 十九:表示注重或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to, We should attach primary importance to job training. 二十:表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion to According to today’s newspaper,the match will be postponed. The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance. 二十一:表示应该或必须含义的句式,如: It’s time to get up. We are supposed to get here at seven. It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons. 常用词组 respond to(反应),appeal to(吸引),catch on to(理解),listen to(收听),used to(过去常常),give birth to,attend to(照料),see to(负责),be entitled to(有权),belong to(属于),come to(苏醒),stand up to(勇敢面对),help oneself to(请自便),refer to,to the point(切题), Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard. The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel. See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim. You will catch on to the job shortly after wards. People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news.