初一英语Unit1I学案剖析
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1 重点难点 单词的读音;知识点的理解和记忆;重点句的理解;情态动词can(表示能力)的用法
一.单词(带下划线的为重点单词,优先记忆)
guitar n. 吉他
sing v. 唱;唱歌
swim v.&n. 游泳
dance v.&n. 跳舞;舞蹈
draw v. 画 T-unit1单词、课文
知识梳理 2 chess n. 国际象棋
play chess 下国际象棋
speak v. 说(某种语言);说话
speak English 说英语
join v. 参加;加入
club n. 俱乐部;社团
be good at… 擅长于…
tell v. 讲述;告诉
story n. 故事;小说
write v. 写作;写字
show n.&v. 演出;节目;给…看;展示
or conj. 或者;也不(否定句)
talk v.&n. 说话;交谈
talk to… 跟……说
kung fu n. (中国)功夫
drum n. 鼓
play the drums 敲鼓
piano n. 钢琴
play the piano 弹钢琴
violin n. 小提琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
also adv. 也;而且
people n. 人;人们
home n.&adv. 家;活动本部
be good with… 善于应付……的;对……有办法
make v. 使成为;制造
make friends 结交朋友
today adv. 在今天
help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人) 3 center (=centre) n. 中心;中央
weekend n. 周末
on the weekend (在)周末
teach v. 教;讲授
musician n. 音乐家
二.Section A部分课文
2b
1. Lisa wants to join the chess club, but she can’t play chess.
2. Bob wants to join the English club, He likes to speak English.
3. Mary likes music. She can sing and dance. Bob likes music, too. They want to join the music club.
1. 丽莎想要参加象棋社,但是她不会玩象棋。
2. 鲍勃想要加入英语社团,他喜欢说英语。
3. 玛丽喜欢音乐。她会唱歌,会跳舞。鲍勃也喜欢音乐。他们俩想要加入音乐俱乐部。
2d
Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join?
Bob: I want to join a sports club.
Jane: Great! What sports can you play?
Bob: Soccer.
Jane: So you can join the soccer club.
Bob: What about you? You are very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club.
Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too.
Bob: Then join two club, the story telling club and the art club.
Jane: OK, let’s join now!
Jane----- 简 Bob-----鲍勃
喂!鲍勃。你想要加入什么俱乐部?
我想要加入一个运动俱乐部。
很好!你喜欢什么运动? 4 足球。
那么你可以加入足球俱乐部。
你呢?你很擅长讲故事,你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。
听起来不错。但是我也喜欢画画。
那就参加两个,讲故事俱乐部,和绘画俱乐部。
好的,我们现在就参加去。
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. Yang Liping d well. We all like her very much.
2. Tom and Bill can s Chinese very well.
3. Ann’s brother can w stories.
4. I like drawing some pictures and I want to join an art c .
5. Sun Yang s very well.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Bob wants (join)the Chinese club.
2. Anna can’t (draw)because she is very young.
3. Bruce is in a story (tell)club.
4. Let’s (play)volleyball this afternoon together.
5. I want a (sport)bag.
III.看图写句子
1. dance, well, she, very, can
_______________________________________________________________.
2. Tom, basketball, play, can 能力提升 5 _______________________________________________________________.
3. Li Yue, the ping-pong, join, club, to, wants
_______________________________________________________________.
词汇分析
1.play 玩 动词 ---- player 名词
1)玩球类 球类前不加定冠词“the”
Eg. play basketball/baseball/football/soccer/volleyball
2)玩棋类 棋类前不加定冠词 “the”
Eg. play chess play cards
3)玩乐器 乐器前必须加定冠词“the”
Eg. play the guitar play the drums play the piano play the violin
4)和人一起玩 用介词 with, play with sb.
2.tell 告诉
1)讲故事 tell a story --- story telling club
2)tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
Eg. The teacher tells me to tell a story.
拓展:ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事
3.make 动词 使成为,制造
1)make sb. do sth 使得某人做某事 (加动词原形)
Eg. My mother makes me learn to play chess.
2)固定短语:make friends 结交朋友 make mistakes 犯错误 知识梳理 T-Section A部分的语法知识 6
句子分析
1. I want to join the art club. 我想参加美术俱乐部。
1)want to do sth 想做某事 want后加to+动词原形
Eg. I want to join the music club.
2. He likes to speak English. 他喜欢说英语。
1)like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like后加to+动词原形
3. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部?
What在这里是形容词,意思是“什么样的”
4. So you can join the soccer club. 所以你可以参加足球俱乐部。
1)so 所以
Eg. I can play soccer, so I can join the soccer club.
=Because I can play soccer, I can join the soccer club.
语法分析---情态动词can的用法
1)can表示“可以、能”,后面接动词原形, 其否定句和疑问句的变化跟含be 动词的句子一样,不同的是情态动词不受人称变化的影响。
A.肯定句 (没有人称变化)
Eg. I can play the guitar.
She can sing and dance.
He can draw.
B.否定句 (在can 后面加not, 其他不变。can not = can’t )
Eg. I can not play the guitar. = I can’t play the guitar.
She can not sing and dance. =She can’t sing and dance.
He can not draw. =He can’t draw.
C.一般疑问句。(can放到到句首,其他顺序不变;其他需要变化的有I/we -- you, my/our -- your, some --any;加