大学英语阅读教程1答案
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课文译文1大学教育的重要性每一个青少年高中毕业后,都面临这样一个两难的抉择:是继续读书呢,还是开始工作获得独立?对这个年龄的人来说,直接参加工作听起来很有吸引力,因为工作可以让他们获得自由,过上他们想要的生活。
但是做这种匆忙的决定前,让青少年以及他们的父母认识到大学教育的重要性显得尤为重要,让我们来了解一下在当今这个时代大学教育有何重要意义。
1)为迎接竞争做准备在商业和劳动力市场等方面,由于受全球化的影响,国与国之间的分界线几乎不再那么明显了。
为了寻求更好的工作机会,现在人们会毫不犹豫地跨出国门,这在很大程度上增加了劳动力市场上的竞争。
因此,我们这里有来自印度,中国,南美以及其他很多国家和地区的人,他们为了工作而来到美国。
这些人如我们一样也受到过良好的教育,并且技艺高超,才华卓越,雄心勃勃。
我们可以从这样的事实来了解大学教育的重要性:美国青少年必须受到同样良好的教育和培训,获得同样高超的技艺,这样才能与来自世界各国的同行们竞争而赢得工作的机会。
2)提高生活品质研究显示,那些读过大学或有机会接受高等教育的人比那些仅仅读过几年书的人挣钱挣得多。
当然这并不是铁定的,总有很多的例外。
但对于绝大多数人来说,学位越高薪水也就越高,反之亦然。
或许大学教育的最大好处在于,他让人在晚年可以过得更舒适。
3)促进学习在大学,学生有机会求教于各个领域的专家学者,这在中学是不可能的。
学生可以阅读很多书籍,做研究,完成日常的任务安排。
如果学生以积极的态度进入大学,他们就可以在短短的几年内学到很多所学领域的专业知识。
4)促进成长大学不仅仅是获得书本知识,而是要全方位地体验生活。
大学期间,大多数学生是生来第一次远离父母独立生活。
那么他们就不得不独自面对生活的起起落落。
在这个过程中,他们要学到很多的生活经验,这些经验将有助于他们的成长。
5)构建更加美好的社会上过大学的人,或者说受过良好教育的人可能会有更好的家庭,他们在公司里一般是优秀员工,在社会上是模范公民。
大学英语精读1答案大学英语精读1是大学英语学习的第一本教材,这本教材为我们提供了很好的英语学习素材,其设计的题目也很有趣味性。
在学习这本教材时,我们需要认真阅读每一个细节并理解其中的含义,而掌握答案则是对于这本书学习的关键。
下面我们就来一起分享一下大学英语精读1答案。
Unit 1Reading ComprehensionPart 11. The name of the college is Cheyney College of Pennsylvania.2. The author has been teaching at the college for 10 years.3. The reason that Cheyney College was set up was to prepare African Americans for teaching jobs.4. The proportion of African American students at Cheyney College is 95 percent.5. Some students like Cheyney College because they feel comfortable seeing only African American faces.Part 21. The main idea of this passage is that Cheyney College is a historically black college.2. The college was established in 1837 and is located in Pennsylvania.3. The college's historical significance is that it was the first institute of higher education for African Americans.4. One of the reasons that some students like Cheyney College is because it provides a comfortable environment for them.5. Some alumni of Cheyney College are now successful in their professions and give back to the institution.Vocabulary1. Inferiority complex: A feeling of inadequacy or inferiority, often caused by societal factors.2. Alumni: The former students of an institution, often used to describe groups of such individuals who regularly gather for reunion events.3. Segregation: Forced separation of peoples, often by race.4. Integration: The act of bringing separate entities or groups together as one, often across racial or ethnic lines.5. Stereotype: A preconceived, often negative, view of a group of people based upon their race, religion, ethnicity, or other identifying characteristic.Unit 2Reading ComprehensionPart 11. The dreamer is lying on a mattress that keeps slipping down froma high...。
新编大学英语文化阅读教程1教师用书Unit 8Warm-upStep 1 Talk about the picturesTai Chi is a form of exercise that began as a Chinese tradition. It’s based on martial arts, and involves slow movements and deep breaths. Tai Chi has many physical and emotional benefits. Some of the benefits of Tai Chi include reducing anxiety and improving cognition. It may also help you manage symptoms of some chronic conditions, such as breast cancer or heart failure.Tea, for thousands of years in the East, is regarded as key to keeping healthy, happiness, and wisdom. Studies have found that drinking tea may help with cancer, heart disease, and diabetes; encourage weight loss; lower cholesterol. Tea also appears to have anti-inflammatory effects.Step 2 Sharing your ideasThere are some common Western ways of staying healthy that are not that popular among Chinese people. Some western people like to go to gym and build muscles with high-intensity training and high-protein diet plan, and some others like sunbathing, swimming and jogging. They also share some of Chinese views on how to stay healthy, such as “don’t smoke” and“exercise regularly”.Reading 1Language focus1. hauled2. boastful3. pores4. sensible5. mania6. germs7. thump8. StarchGlobal understanding1)pores2)expand his lungs3)make his brain clear4)dead5)track6)sensible7)germs and bacilli8)fresh airDetailed understanding1. C2. A3. D4. B5. BCultural thinkingBased on my own experience, there are two tips for keeping a balanced and healthy lifestyle. First, we should eat mindfully. It’s important to distinguish between eating when we are hungry and eating for the sake of eating itself. When we are stressed or angry we should avoid using food as a coping mechanism, as it’s a habit that can easily go out of control and lead to eating disorders in the future. Second, we need to make time for exercise. Regular exercise is beneficial to the body and also the mind. The flow of happy hormones produced is the reason they call it a “runner’s high.” But we need to remember not to over exercise, which may make us weaker rather than stronger. Our body needs rest. It’s important to take some time to enjoy activities such as reading or meditating.Reading 2Language focus1. persists / persisted2. mindset3. malleable4. idealized5. homely6. genetic7. mirage8. combat9. unattainable10. consistentlyGlobal understanding1)The Ugly Duckling2)harm3)entity4)incremental5)growth mindset6)unattainable7)sense of self-worth8)plastic surgery9)healthy pursuitsDetailed understanding1) F2) F3) F4)T5)T6) F7)T8)TCultural thinkingI think the message “beauty is malleable” can be either beneficial or harmful, depending on how people interpret it. There are people who are mentally harmed due to appearance issues, because they usually suffer psychological problems after strangers laughed at them. For them, make-ups and cosmetic surgeries can be a life-saving straw.However, as the passage says, the promotion of “beauty is malleable” may cause many social and mental problems, like over anxiety about appearance and a unified standard of beauty across country. I suggest people should learn to admire their uniqueness of beauty and be more confident. At the same time, the inner beauty should be more valued in the society, not just the appearance.Integrated thinkingI know some young women having insufficient food every day in order to keep a slim body shape. Losing weight by over-dieting can be very harmful to people’s health. Being on a diet for a long time may lead to anorexia, depression, irregular menstruation and other diseases.We should first give them a scientific explanation of why their way of keeping healthy or beautiful is wrong, telling them the harm the wrong beliefs can bring about. We can also suggest some sensible approaches to staying healthy and beautiful. For example, in Chinese culture, practicing Tai Chi, jogging after dinner or the square dancing can be recommended.Culture mosaic1 The secret beauty issue Asian-Americans deal with every summerAnswer 1: Body shapesWomen in the East are very much concerned with the slenderness of their bodies. Compared to Western women, Women in the East focus more on keeping a slender figure. In the West, there has been a rise of body positivity with more curvy figures being embraced by the beauty industry.Answer 2: Face TypesFace types such as a heart face and oval face are another component of beauty in Eastern society. In contrast, the Western culture is more in favor of angular faces.2 TCM readily winning acceptance overseasI have two suggestions. First of all, I can hold international cultural exchanging activities, which not only promote traditional Chinese medicine on campus but also enrich international students’ knowledge of Chinese culture. Also, I can use new media for promotion. We can play some short videos that show the complete process of planting, picking and processing of herbs, to show international students the preciseness of the production of traditional Chinese medicine and strictness of quality control, so that they can know more about traditional Chinese medicine and pay more interest in it.3 China’s obsession with hot waterAnswer 1: Yes, I like drinking hot water. In China drinking hot water is not just a personal preference. Firstly, it is an effective way to keep warm, thus helping people alleviate period pain and stomachache. Secondly, Chinese people believe boiling water is an easy way to kill most of the harmful bacteria. Thirdly, according to the traditional Chinese medicine, our body need to keep a balance between yin and yang. Drinking warm water can nourish the yang in one’s body, which is like the powerhouse of your body.In contrast, Americans prefer cold or even ice water. In American restaurants, water is typically served in glasses full of ice cubes.Answer 2:No, I don’t like drinking hot water, unless I am sick and need some warmth for recovery. I believe the preference of drinking hot water is more like a tradition. As we have access to purified tap water in the modern society, there is no need to boil water for health reasons. Choosing a cup of cold water can be a good choice, especially in the hot summer.。
新世纪大学英语阅读教程文学分册课后练习题含答案本文将介绍新世纪大学英语阅读教程文学分册课后练习题,并提供答案供参考。
该教材是一套为大学生编写的英语阅读教材,适用于已掌握基本英语知识的学生。
教材内容以文学、科技、历史、哲学等为主题,通过阅读文章提高英语阅读能力。
为了帮助学生深入理解文章内容,每章节都配有课后练习题。
第一章课后练习题1. 根据文章回答问题:What was James Boswell’s profession? Who did he travel with to Corsica? What did he admire about the Corsicans?2. 阅读上面的文章并回答下面的问题:What was the name of the Scottish writer mentioned in this article?答案:1.James Boswell was a Scottish lawyer and writer. He travelledto Corsica with Samuel Johnson, a famous English writer andlex icographer. Boswell admired the Corsicans’ determination tofight for their liberty.2.The Scottish writer mentioned in this article is JamesBoswell.第二章课后练习题1. 阅读下面的文中划线句子并回答问题:The people of the United States have traditionally been a nation of immigrants. Who are the immigrants in the United States?2. 根据文章回答问题:What was the first law passed to regulate immigration to the United States? When was it passed?答案:1.The immigrants in the United States are people who come tolive permanently in the country from other countries.2.The first law passed to regulate immigration to the UnitedStates was the Immigration Act of 1882, which was passed in 1882.第三章课后练习题1. 根据文章回答问题:Who is Dr. Frankenstein and what does he do? What happens when he creates a monster?2. 阅读下面的文中划线句子并回答问题:The monster created by Dr. Frankenstein is often described as。
KeysUnit One1. In the Frozen Waters of Qomolangma, I Learned the Value of HumilityComprehension ExerciseDecide on the best choice to answer or complete each of the following.1. B2. D3. A4. BPut the following into Chinese1.我在想,如果出现意外,那么我那冻僵的身体需要多长时间才能沉到公里深的海底呢我紧接着意识到,对于一个仅着一条泳裤、试图游完这象征性的1公里人来说,下水前还能有什么比这更糟的念头吗我的内心深处在颤抖,感到非常恐惧。
2. 我在珠穆朗玛峰上学到了两个基本的经验教训,第一,过去有用的东西并不意味着今天一定有用。
第二,不同的挑战需要不同的心态去应对。
现在,无论我做什么事情,都要先问问自己我需要何种心态来成功地完成任务。
3. 我们已经以某种方式生存了如此之久,我们已经以某种方式消费了如此之久,我们已经以某种方式在地球上居住了如此之久,但这并不意味着,我们过去所做的决定今天依然正确。
4. 我在世界屋脊上的游泳改变了我,在一定程度上,我希望它证明一切皆有可能。
只要我们谨慎合作,我们就有可能进行谦逊的对话,并超越对话,付诸行动。
2. Taking Lessons from What Went WrongComprehension ExercisesDecide on the best choice to answer or complete each of the following.1. B2. A3. C4. C2. Put the following into Chinese他们说,灾难会带来惨痛的教训,因为在技术上取得成功的原因往往是随机的、不可见的,而造成某个失败的原因通常是可以被找到、被证明和被修复的,从而达到改进的目的。
阅读教程1答案阅读教程答案U1Page 4 I. Reading for information1.B2. D3. B4. C5. A6. CII. Translation1.但是只要说上几句话,他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。
2.他不会轻易发火,一有一颗金子般的心,你很少能从他嘴里听到攻击或批评别人的话。
3.常言道,善行胜于善言。
父亲的身教对我的影响远远超过了他的言传。
4.面对生活的沧桑,大布鲁诺怎么能不提高嗓门,怎么能保持心气平和?难道力气大的人不该脾气也大吗?5.体育明星和歌星、影星的确能够鼓舞人心,但是“英雄”这个头衔还是应该留给像我父亲那样,为了自己所爱的人孜孜不倦的工作的人。
III. Summary1.hard work; pays off2.Big Bruno; strong in stature; a gentle spirit3.most patient; slow to get angry; a heart of gold; a lot offriends4.a role model; a true friend; a treasure5.hero; does good; loves everyone; doesn’t expect anything;in return; work tirelessly; the good racePage 8Question: APage 10III: 4Page 11IV. omitPage 161.Kelly and the boy were neighbors as well as schoolmates.They used to be close friends, but Kelly turned her back on the boy while they were in middle school.2.Kelly’s parents were getting a divorce. This made Kelly verysad. She was afraid that the divorce would damage her image and that she wouldn’t ever be able to recover. At that time the boy seemed to be the only person she could trust at school, the only one she could turn to. So Kelly kissed the boy.3.Kelly wanted prove that she wasn’t fond of the boy at alland that she despised him from the bottom of her heart.Thus she was able to keep her image at school.4.The boy grew up to be a handsome young man. He had alot of friends, both old and new. He became popular atschool and he was more confident than before.5.He thought that Kelly should try not to make herself feelbetter by putting others down.Page 18Passage 11.F2. T3. T4. F5. FPassage 26.F7. T8. F9.T 10. FPassage 311. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15.DPassage 416. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. AU2Page 29I.Reading for information1.A2. D3. B4. C5. A6.CII.Translation1.我当时19岁,是德克萨斯大学的学生,一帆风顺,正在实现我的“梦想”--------成为一名整形外科医生。
《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本课后练习答案)第二册UNIT ONEThe Pleasure of LearningKey to the ExercisesI. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.DII. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. TIII. 1.对于太多的人来说,学习似乎是自己的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役.2.然而,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神不仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验.3.对一个人来说,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人已经吃尽苦头.IV.1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learning from books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time.2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life.Key to the reading—skill Exercises1. Students have improved SAT scores.2. Teenagers planned patrols3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers.4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world.6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book.2.Coping with Santa ClausKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. BII. . 1. 朱莉让我们如此为难,我的确感到生气.难道圣诞老人不存在的事实不是从同学那里得知的吗2.我给她讲述了事情的经过,尽量使它听起来滑稽有趣,希望她不要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始认为的"圣诞老人问题"上是如此拙劣.3.我可以看出,他正努力在想一种办法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来不太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢.4.事情就这样结束了.对圣诞老人不存在的事实悲伤了片刻只后,生活又恢复了正常.III.1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat. Traditionally,young children in many countries are told that he brings them Christmas presents. Some legend goes like this: Santa lives in northern Europe. There are various versions of the story, and some wonderful movies, too.2. (Answers may vary, depending on your understanding.)3. On the shoulders of a heroKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1.他一去世,我自以为会长生不老的幻觉立刻就破灭了.2.以后的岁月中,每当我默默期盼父亲的信任支持时,总会不出预料遇到一副怀疑的表情.3.现在回想起来,他是故意不让我们知道,免得扫了大家的兴.4.铃起沉重的盒子,我猛然醒悟到,不管父亲说的话听上去多么消极泄气,也抹杀不了他在我离开后用一张张剪报填满盒子的实际行动.III (omitted)UNIT TWO4. Not poor , just brokeKey to the ExercisesI . 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. CII.1. collect herself ---If you collect yourself or your thought , you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally . 镇定下来collect--- get control of one’s feelings and thoughts, especially after shock, surprise or laughter.2. Flash that big smile ---If you flash a look or a smile at someone, you suddenly look at them or smile at them . (脸上)露出笑容flash---show something for a short time3. Make deals with the rats 与老鼠做交易(即故意留东西给老鼠吃) make deal with: reach an agreement for mutual benefit4. Stand for welfare cheaters 容忍骗取福利的人stand for – endure or tolerate5. Rest her mind 感到宽慰rest: relax6. Poke around the house – if you poke around for something, you search for it, usually by moving lots of objects around. 四处搜索poke: search for something.III. 1. 贫穷是人们无法摆脱的一种心境,而没钱只是一种暂时的状况.2.她教导我们说,人们有两种摆脱生活困境的办法―笑或者哭. 笑带来更多的希望.3.我们会站在后门廊里分发食物给邻居,仿佛我们在负责救济穷苦人,然后我们也会收下他们带来作为交换的食物.4.当时的情景仍历历在目,那个社会福利工作者在屋子里四处搜索,冰冷的亚麻油毡地毯上的煤灰使她不由得皱起鼻子,而看到小虫在洗涤槽的脏盘子里爬来爬去的时候她就禁不住摇了摇头.IV. (Omitted)Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises1. The view of New York from the bridge was beautiful.2. When I was an adolescent, I never had the best jobs; neither did I have the worst jobs.3. Marijuana use is associated with abnormal behavior.5. Blacks return to Africa but us is homeI. 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. BII.1. They are mostly educated, skilled and middle-class, such as doctors teachers, diplomats, businessmen, journalists, technical experts, etc.2. Africans think the black Americans are Americans first, blacks second.3. he told them to be well prepared to face problems in Africa. They must be determined to help the black people in Africa.4. he says that the decaying cities like Kinshasa and Dares Salaam seem to be future cities of Africa,while the developed cities like Johannesburg and Salisbury are becoming the past. He believes that the newly independent African countries will be the future of Africa.5. she recalled her experiences growing up in a black, middle-class community in WashingtonD.C., how she was discriminated , and how she excelled over white students at school.6. it means that the black Americans who did go to Africa understood that they should have a correct attitude in helping their black brothers in Africa.III (Omitted)6. Raymond Carver, MentorI. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. BII1. 或许自多纳·巴特米在20世纪60年代开始发表作品以来,还没有哪位作家在文学界引起过这么多议论。
Lesson 1A.Reading Comprehension Check1.C2.C3.B4.B 7.B5.(1)relationships (2)to (3)love(4)to (5)be (6)loved (7)individual (8)serving (9)others 6.(1)athletic (2)ability (3)sexual(4)conquest (5)economic(6)success (7)comparison(8)competition (9)communityLesson 2A.Reading Comprehension Check1.B2.A 4.C 6.A 8.B3.(1)hormones (2)pressure (3)a (4)short (5)fuse (6)emotions (7)intensely 5.(1)self-control (2)self-awareness (3)aware(4)of(5)deal (6)with 7.(1)lasting (2)hurt (3)yourself(4)someone(5)else(6)irritable(7)grumpy (8)moodLesson 3A.Reading Comprehension CheckI1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C6.B7.B8.C II9.M 10.A 11.I 12.F 13.E 14.K 15.D 16.B 17.G 18.L B.Crossword Puzzle1.forward2.impression3.dunk4.tournament5.guard6.bump7.trophy8.tower9.rebound10.sprainLesson4A.Reading Comprehension Check1.B2.C3.C 5.C 6.A 7.C4.(1)reading (2)writing (3)arithmetic(4)scratching (5)surrounded (6)byLesson 5A.Reading Comprehension Check 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 6.C 7.B 5.(1)constructive (2)unrelenting (3)transformed (4)perspective(5)altogether (6)realizationKey Key to Exercisesto Exercises 大学英语阅读教程2(南方版)(第二版)阅读大学英语教程2(南方版)()(第二版))Lesson6A.Reading Comprehension CheckI1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.BII9.H10.L11.J12.N13.O14.M15.I16.F17.C18.AB.Crossword Puzzle1.trivial2.visualization3.persistence4.nurture5.meditation6.wallow7.affirmation8.incorporate9.aspiration10.gratitude11.agonizingLesson7A.Reading Comprehension Check1.C2.B3.(1)independence(2)alienation(3)revolutionize(4)domain(5)retreat(6)amusement(7)terminally(8)utterly/profoundly/terminally4.(1)associate(2)pursuits(3)conjures(4)healing(5)breather(6)restorer(7)adjust/regulate(8)fortitude5.A6.B7.A8.ALesson8A.Reading Comprehension Check1.C2.C3.(1)survive(2)fresh(3)open/unconditioned(4)inquiring(5)universally(6)inhibit(7)enhance(8)constant(9)human4.(1)prestige(2)net-worth(3)independence(4)security(5)conditioned(6)pursue(7)productive5.C6.A7.A8.BLesson9A.Reading Comprehension CheckI1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.CII9.B10.D11.F12.I13.H14.O15.G16.E17.C18.AB.Crossword Puzzle1.beneath2.spear3.bite4.throne5.knight6.doze7.fade8.slither9.stain10.glory11.battlefield12.enchanted13.shield14.crash15.nightfallLesson10A.Reading Reading Comprehension Check1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.B8.CLesson11A.Reading Comprehension Check1.B2.B3.(1)served(2)verbal war(3)verbal assaults(4)hearts(5)mind(6)really(7)human(8)mouth4.(1)monologue(2)consumes(3)paradigm(4)patronizing(5)showpiece(6)monistic(7)abused5.A6.C7.C8.BLesson12A.Reading Comprehension CheckI1.C2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.CII9.D10.K11.G12.I13.M14.F15.H16.E17.B18.NB.Crossword Puzzle1.nominate2.charge3.virtuous4.blackmail5.suspicion6.anonymous7.amaze8.recede9.falsehood10.vergeLesson13A.Reading Comprehension Check1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.C7.A8.CLesson14A.Reading Comprehension Check1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C6.C7.A8.ALesson15A.Reading Comprehension Check1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.C7.C8.BLesson16A.Reading Comprehension Check1.C2.A5.A6.B7.B8.C3.(1)commitment(2)earnestness(3)spoils(4)characterizes(5)artificial(6)separated(7)out there(8)temporal(9)accentuates(10)mistaken4.(1)Competitive(2)mirror/model(3)afford(4)impartial(5)oversees(6)presence(7)stimulates(8)uncompromisingB.Reading StrategiesTopic sentence:Play distinguishes itself clearly from real life through the presence of rules and the judge.Major details: 1.The possibilities are more limited and therefore more clearly arranged.2.The uncompromising effort to justice is further accentuated.Signal words:further,another difference from the real worldMinor details: 1.Experiments with a larger chessboard and atonal music led to nothing.2.Justice under simplified conditions of rules is so essential for a play.Lesson17A.Reading Comprehension Check1.A2.A5.B6.C7.C8.C3.(1)balance(2)fill(3)Competencies(4)notion(5)implicit(6)about(7)summing4.(1)ongoing(2)collective(3)assumes(4)operating(5)sources(6)putativeLesson18A.Reading Comprehension CheckI1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B7.B8.AII9.B10.I11.F12.N13.K14.D15.G16.C17.M18.O阅读大学英语教程2(南方版)()(第二版))B.Crossword Puzzle1.discrimination2.counselor3.vaccine4.definitely5.destiny6.debate7.circumstance8.guarantee9.tease10.bully Lesson19A.Reading Comprehension Check1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.B7.CB.Reading StrategiesExercises1.B2.A3.B4.C5.ALesson20A.Reading Comprehension Check1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.BLesson21A.Reading Comprehension CheckI1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.AII9.C10.F11.I12.A13.L14.E15.B16.G17.O18.MB.Crossword Puzzle1.migration2.rural3.species4.scant5.storage6.panel7.famine8.curb9.urban10.extractLesson22A.Reading Comprehension Check1.A2.C5.C6.B7.C8.B3.(1)bonding(2)irritating(3)took over(4)courtship(5)dissipated(6)disillusioned(7)flawed4.(1)strengths(2)erased(3)drifting apart(4)separation(5)overrides(6)grief(7)surviveLesson23A.Reading Comprehension Check1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.BLesson24A.Reading Comprehension CheckI1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.AII9.G10.D11.M12.A13.J14.N15C16.H17.K18.OB.Crossword Puzzle1.barren2.utility3.overwhelming4.curb5.invoke6.innate7.scarce8.kin9.thorny10.novel。
大学英语分级阅读实训教程.2答案20211、Three ______ died of water pollution last winter. [单选题] *A. hundreds of villagersB. hundred villagers(正确答案)C. hundreds villagersD. hundred of villagers2、The three guests come from different _______. [单选题] *A. countryB. countrysC. countryesD. countries(正确答案)3、20.Jerry is hard-working. It’s not ______ that he can pass the exam easily. [单选题] * A.surpriseB.surprising (正确答案)C.surprisedD.surprises4、52.I'm happy to ________ a birthday card from an old friend. [单选题] * A.buyB.makeC.loseD.receive(正确答案)5、30.I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] * A.worksB.jobC.a job(正确答案)D.a work6、I arrived _____ the city _____ 9:00 am _______ April [单选题] *A. at, in, atB. to, on, atC. in, or, atD. in, at, on(正确答案)7、When we take a trip,we usually have to _______ a hotel. [单选题] *A. takeB. stayC. book(正确答案)D. bring8、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. ()[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go9、3.Shanghai is my hometown. It’s ________ China. [单选题] *A.nearB.far away fromC.to the east ofD.in the east of(正确答案)10、Tony wants _______ a job as a language teacher in China. [单选题] *A. findB. findingC. to find(正确答案)D. to be found11、He _______ walks to school, because he lives near school. [单选题] *A. sometimes(正确答案)B. neverC. doesn’tD. don’t12、I’m sorry there are ______ apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now.()[单选题] *A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案)13、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)14、Before you quit your job, ()how your family will feel about your decision. [单选题] *A. consider(正确答案)B. consideringC. to considerD. considered15、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. ()[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me16、4.—Let's fly a kite when you are ________ at the weekend.—Good idea. [单选题] *A.warmB.kindC.smallD.free(正确答案)17、A?pen _______ writing. [单选题] *A. is used toB. used toC. is used for(正确答案)D. used for18、They returned successfully from ______ moon to _____ earth. [单选题] *A. /; /B. /; theC. the; the(正确答案)D. the; /19、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /20、Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her. [单选题] *A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(正确答案)21、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)22、( ) ----Would you like___ tea? ----No, thanks. I have drunk two____. [单选题] *A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orange(正确答案)C. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges23、()of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. Neither(正确答案)D. All24、( ). The old man enjoys ______ stamps. And now he has1300 of them [单选题] *A. collectB. collectedC. collecting(正确答案)D. to collect25、In the past, Mary _______ listening to music in her spare time. [单选题] *A. will likeB. likesC. likeD. liked(正确答案)26、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)27、What _______ would you like, sir? [单选题] *A. otherB. else(正确答案)C. othersD. another28、We are very hungry now. Can you _______ us something to eat? [单选题] *A. carryB. takeC. borrowD. bring(正确答案)29、In fact, Beethoven did something brave than dying. [单选题] *A. 勇敢(正确答案)B. 冒险C. 可怕D. 奇妙30、72.—? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??—Yes, please. I want a sweater. [单选题] * A.How muchB.Can I help you(正确答案)C.Excuse meD.What will you take。
大学跨文化英语阅读教程All in the stara 答案1、--How is your friend coming?--I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. [单选题] *A. may(正确答案)B. canC. mustD. will2、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything3、The scenery is so beautiful. Let’s _______. [单选题] *A. take photos(正确答案)B. take mapsC. take busD. take exams4、36.This kind of bread is terrible. I don't want to eat it ______. [单选题] *A.any more(正确答案)B.some moreC.no longerD.some longer5、Nearly two thousand years have passed _____ the Chinese first invented the compass. [单选题] *A. whenB. beforeC. since(正确答案)D. after6、--_______ are the birds doing?--They are singing in a tree. [单选题] *A. WhoB. What(正确答案)C. HowD. Where7、—Where did you get the book?—From my friend. I ______ it three days ago. ()[单选题] *A. lentB. borrowed(正确答案)C. keptD. returned8、It was()of you to get up early to catch the first bus so that you could avoid the traffic jam. [单选题] *A. senselessB. sensible(正确答案)C. sentimentalD. sensitive9、We were caught in a traffic jam. By the time we arrived at the airport the plane _____. [单选题] *A. will take offB. would take offC. has taken offD. had taken off(正确答案)10、All he _______ was a coat. [单选题] *A. had on(正确答案)C. had a restD. had a good time11、15.This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] *A.any more(正确答案)B.some moreC.no longerD.some longer12、Two()in our school were sent to a remote village to teach for a month. [单选题] *A. women teachers(正确答案)B. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher13、91.—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A.across; fromB.next; toC.between; and(正确答案)14、She is a girl, _______ name is Lily. [单选题] *A. whose(正确答案)B. whoC. whichD. that15、We _______ play basketball after school. [单选题] *A. were used toB. used to(正确答案)C. use toD. are used to16、Tom’s sister is a nurse. I met _______ in the street yesterday . [单选题] *A. sheB. hersC. himD. her(正确答案)17、It' s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having()weather. [单选题] *A. so fineB. so fine aC. such fine(正确答案)D. such a fine18、The carbon we produce when we breathe is much less than()produced by a car. [单选题] *A. oneB. itC. that(正确答案)D. those19、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. ()[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me20、100.The bus can ______ you to the Great Wall. [单选题] *A.leaveB.take(正确答案)C.changeD.spend21、32.There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] * A.two hundred ofB.two hundreds ofC.two hundredsD.two hundred (正确答案)22、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any23、Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _______. [单选题] *A. takes offB. is taking off(正确答案)C. has taken offD. took off24、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear25、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back26、—______ Tom play the piano?—Yes, very well. ()[单选题] *A. Can(正确答案)B. MayC. MustD. Should27、Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s _______ I was born?”[单选题] *A. whenB. howC. whyD. where(正确答案)28、The children were all looking forward to giving the old people a happy day. [单选题]*A. 寻找B. 期盼(正确答案)C. 看望D. 继续29、I can’t hear you _______. Please speak a little louder. [单选题] *A. clearly(正确答案)B. lovelyC. widelyD. carelessly30、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)。
‘
m1. fling, supercilious, zoom, trudge, hoist, B, D, D, A
3. 1)在我看来,美国的邻里关系正变得不再融洽。
2)《圣经》里的戒律“热爱你的邻居”大概是一句拙劣的译文,它的本义必定是“尊敬
你的邻居。”
3)一开始,邻居们唯一的共同点是住得近,只有进一步发展关系,才有足够的理由成
为最好的朋友。
4)横在你们之间的车道、篱笆或栅栏并不真的就是一道冷漠的屏障,他们只不过是一
条清晰的分界线。
5)邻里较之社区更容易使人产生怀旧情绪,但社区也许是一个更好的构成单位。
4. C,A,A
5. adolescence, stomp, snotty, torment, dwindle
6.1)我和丈夫吉姆很快便与埃德和玛丽成为笔友,他俩是一对快乐的退休夫妇,经常周游
世界。
2)我梦想着伯利兹葱翠茂盛的热带丛林,生长在那里的美洲虎,成千上万棕榈环绕的珊
瑚岛——它们星罗棋布地点缀在世界第二长的堡礁之内。
3)我喜欢那个国家的有些后裔源于英吉利和苏格兰海盗,他们曾藏身在那些散布于淡
蓝色加勒比海中的珊瑚岛上。
4)这种神经疾病不可预知,病情因人而异,大相径庭,任何情况都可能发生——从周
身麻刺到肌肉僵硬,从双目失明到全身瘫痪。
5)这地方适合我疗养——周围是翡翠般的大海,在这儿,我平生第一次使用水下呼吸
管潜游,海底宝藏一览无余:深邃庞大的洞穴, 五颜六色、流光溢彩的鱼群,海马以及大
批的鱿鱼。
7. 1)他们翻着发黄起皱的书页,读里面的文字真是有趣。这些文字本应该在显示屏上移
动,而不是静止不动的。
2)我认为地理部分的进度调得有点太快。
3)汤米用非常高傲的眼神看着她。
4)但我母亲说,老师必须适应他教的每一个男孩和女孩的智力,而且必须对每个小孩
采用不同的教学方法。b
5)他吹着口哨离开了,腋下夹着那本沾满灰尘的旧书。
D,C,D, B, B,C,A,A,B,D,D,C,A,A,
Comparable, sensible, selfish, wisdom, classify, apologized, regardless, slightly, agreement,
Kindness
8. 1)一些生机勃勃的公司潜心地研究着当时热门而现在看起来过时而又古怪的技术。找
到这些公司曾经发来的信函特别有趣。
2)这就是生活中我们不得不忍受的事情之一,何况我们也不知道有什么更好些的事,
就好像19世纪人们对马在都市大街上发出啪啪声无可奈何一样。
3)对 ,我们的后代可能会说:很久以前,在那技术落后的黑暗世纪里,一些很大的公
司制造了这些接收性能糟糕、莫名其妙地掉线、只能用声音交流、而且常常导致汽车交通事
故的装置。
4)毫无疑问,到2061年,技术专家们已经完善了像纸张一样的书页。这种书页含有能
像电脑显示屏一样变化的电子墨水。
5)现有的概念——商品首先由工厂生产,再运到几千英里之外,然后放到商场货架上
希望有人购买 ——今后似乎会被人认为是毫无希望的浪费时间和精力。
10. 1)洪水就在我们后面追赶,母亲紧紧抓住我的手,以至于我以为手会被拉断。
2)抱着对人生不变的希望和乐观,她很小就移居到阿肯色城。在那儿她给人家做佣人
并活跃在当地教堂和服务机构里。
3)除此之外,她还具备一个见识广、受过磨难、不畏将来的人所特有的尊严。
4)邻居们对她说,为一个绝不成器的孩子作出这么多的牺牲简直是发疯。
5)她说:“如果我们有勇气去相信,有能力去拼搏,胜利一定属于我们。”
CBBCCBCCCBCBCBCB
Medicare, overnight, download, Telesat, motel, heliport, sandpaper, paratroops, sunset,
deadline
11.1)由于当时没有一所大学开设火箭科学的课程,而其他又决意要实现他的目标,所以
吉姆断定只有军校才是把飞行当作科学来学习的地方,于是他决定上军校。
2)因此,根据海军哈罗威计划他考入了威斯康星大学。在那儿的两年时间里,他获准
一边读书一边学习飞行课程。
3)1957年10月4日,当时的苏联发射了一颗直径为23英寸,被称作斯布特尼克的球
星遥控卫星,让西方世界大吃一惊。
4) 这是个未知的领域——如何成为宇航员,无准则可遵循,无先例可参照。
5)航空航天局另外的目标是实现两个轨道飞行器在外层空间的对接,并且完善飞行器
进入大气层和在地球预定地点着陆的方式。
13.1)每年,联标政府花费纳税人数十亿美元,用于就业培训和安置方案,其结果却值得
怀疑。
2)当地一家服装店给他延长了信用期限,因为老板说他即勤奋又可靠。
3)在业主试着雇佣还只是一个小男孩的托马斯以后,他们给了他体验真实世界的机会,
这影响了他以后的生活经历。
4)他们的雇主在提供建议和个人指导的同时,还一直注意观察和培养他们。
5)没有比经验更有效的就业培训方案,也没有比雇主更好的老师,他们关心并且帮助
年轻人奠定坚实的职业道德。
15.1)他说所有的孩子都在做生意,我必须密切注意股市行情。
2)我爸爸说如果我总是在股票生意上赔钱的话, 永远也找不到丈夫。
3)毕业典礼上的方言人力图灌输一些崇高的思想,但是学生们并不买他的账。
4)学生们唯一一次注意发言人的讲话是在他批评政府对微软公司的起诉是不公平的时
候。
16. A,C,B,D,A,
18.1)假设人在学习后睡觉,睡眠会帮助人们提高记忆力。
2)事实上,开始新的学习前睡一小会儿会严重影响记忆力。这就是埃克斯特德所称的
“学习前睡眠影响。”
3)快速眼球运动状态的特征为中枢神经系统活跃,同时心跳加速,大脑温度上升。
4)在最近的一年半里,我研究了生长激素对供实验用的老鼠的影响。这些老师已经学
会辨别迷宫里的被涂为白色和黑色的通道。
5)如果生长激素对人类也有同样的影响,那些在刚睡觉时就被唤醒的人就会因为此时
荷尔蒙高而记忆力减退。
19. 1)有一些导盲犬适应在城里工作,而有一些则在小城镇里工作得心应手。
2)我坐在人行道上,路人围着我。我意识到我在让这些我所不认识的人来对我的生命
负责。
3)又过去了十年我才有勇气承认我需要帮助,
4)她将我向后拖,然后带我转身向反方向走,一直走到离轨道很远并且安全的地方。
5)我对导盲犬从相信其能力变为确信到最后转变为坚信。
B,A,A,D
20.1)实际上,所发生的事情就像一个童话故事。如果我没有亲身经历这一切,我自己也
不会相信的。
2)我们被告知德国士兵会趁我们放松警惕时对我们发动进攻。
3)在德国人的防线上,一串串小小的亮光在闪烁。左边右边都是亮光,眼睛能看到的
地方均是。
4)制服上的徽章和纽扣换了主人,而其我们的一个士兵还戴着那顶臭名昭著的德国钢
盔走了回来。
5)加入我们的领袖们不是进行战争威胁而是倡导和平?不是互相辱骂而是互相赞美?
不是互相报复而是传递礼物?
22. to produce, to act cautiously, in addition to, to suffer heavy economic loss
24.1)有很多的“一切”摆在那里,还有更多看不见的“一切”等着你去体验。
2)那些说他们什么都想要的人要么没有花时间去探究它们究竟想要什么,要么没有认
识到一个简单的事实:你可以得到你想要的任何东西,但是你不可能得到你想要的每件东西。
3)我建议她对自己已经作出的选择和因此而取得的成就心存感激。
4)充其量, 商店可能会勉强买回一些二手货,但价格只是你当时付的一小部分。
5)尽管你不能得到你想要的每样东西,但是有些很好的东西却等着你挑选,对此你应
当感到庆幸。