2020届高考英语一轮复习 语法填空专题集训(4)(含解析)

语法填空专题集训（4）

1、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。

1 (locate) in the northwest of Hunan Province，about 300 kilometers

away from Changsha，capital of Hunan，Zhangjiajie, 2 covers a total

area of 9，563 square kilometers，is a tourist city for its unique natural

scenery and abundant（丰富的）tourism resources. Zhangjiajie

__3 _ (award) the title of “World Geological Park” in 2020. Actually,

Zhangjiajie, honored as “the most fantastic mountain under heaven” and

“a walking Chinese landscape painting”，is also 4 __ (wide) praised

as “5 enlarged potted landscaping”, “a mini fairyland” and

“a maze (迷宫) of nature”，attracting a growing number of tourists 6

home and abroad.

Since it was discovered in the 1980s，tourism industry 7 __ (become)

the leading industry in Zhangjiajie，which has stimulated（刺激）the

development of other industries related to tourism. At the same time，ecotourism has been developing rapidly

in Zhangjiajie. When you come to Zhangjiajie，you can fully appreciate 8

(it) magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing(吸引人的) folk

custom as well as other thrilling tourist 9 (activity)，and you will be deeply impressed by 10 ____is performed by the minorities there.

It must be an exciting，joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie.

2、 Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. The practice of drinking

tea has ①__________ long history in China, having originated there.

Nowadays, Chinese tea generally represents tea leaves which have been

processed ②__________(use) methods inherited from ancient China.

According to popular legend, tea ③__________(discover) by Chinese Emperor

Shen Nong in 2737 BC ④__________a leaf from a nearby shrub fell into the

water the emperor was boiling. The Emperor was interested in the new

liquid, ⑤__________(drink) some carefully, and found it very refreshing. And

so, tea was said to be created in 2737 BC.

Tea is deeply woven into the history and culture of China. The beverage(饮料)is considered one of the seven ⑥__________(necessity) of Chinese life,

along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce and vinegar. Around

771BC—476 BC the Chinese tea was used ⑦__________(help) treat some

diseases.

Most Chinese teas are cultivated and consumed in China. Tea shops and tea

houses in the street are easily found in China. Meanwhile, they are also

exported internationally due ⑧__________a rise in the ⑨__________(popular) of Chinese cuisine worldwide. Tea has become one of Chinese specific drinks in

the world. It is ⑩__________(common) available in Chinese restaurants and

grocery shops worldwide.

3、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A material can be really special when it was named after the place where

it 1 (create)originally．That’s certainly the case 2 “china”．And of all

types of china，white porcelain(瓷)is among the most famous．

Nowadays，the 3 (tradition)material has taken on a modern look in

the 4 (hand)of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain

Exhibition．And the key word here is“modern”．One of the works 5

(be)a porcelain boat．But look 6 (attentive)and you’11 see that the boat

7 (build)with porcelain looks like a takeout box．Inside the boat is a statue

of a baby．The baby stands for humans and the boat is 8 supports life．It

suggests we may have done some damage to 9 environment and that

we’re treating life like fast food．

All the four artists gave white porcelain a modem style，each in 10

(they)own way．And this is what the exhibition’s theme comes from．It’s

a dialogue between the past and the present．

4、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last week, we visited the world famous Emperor Qinshihuang’s

Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi’an. The entire Pit 1 (一号坑) is enclosed

within a grand structure, 1. protects the site from weather. What lay in

front of us was the awesome view of terracotta warriors and horses. Each of

these figures were handmade, lifelike and having different 2 (face)

expressions and postures. As we walked down the side, we realized that the

entire pit is still not 3. (complete) excavated (发掘). Many broken

pieces of the terracotta warriors and horses still lay within the pits, waiting

to be 4. (expose) in the future. All the 5.__

(explain) here have proper English translation, so it isn’t difficult for

international tourists 6. (understand) different parts of the pit.

7. touring round Pit 1, we went on to those in Pit 2. Apart from

warriors and horses, we can find war carriage and bronze weapons here.

There’s 8. exhibition showing some of the special discoveries. We