大学体验英语综合教程2 UNIT6
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Unit61. Correct answer1. (b) for saying that you had the ability, means, money or knowledge to do something2. (b) for saying that you had the ability, means, money or knowledge to do something3. (a) as the past tense of can for saying that you saw, heard, felt, tasted, smelled, understood or remembered something4. (d) used with certain verbs to mean you have a good reason to do or think something5. (a) as the past tense of can for saying that you saw, heard, felt, tasted, smelled, understood or remembered something6. (c) used only in negatives for emphasizing that something should not happen or continue7. (a) as the past tense of can for saying that you saw, heard, felt, tasted, smelled, understood or remembered something2. Correct answer1. (a) is a conditional?2. (c) means that someone didn't succeed in doing something?3. (b) means that someone succeeded in doing something?4. (e) means it is possible that someone might win something?5. (d) means someone did win something?3.a a b b b a a aRead the explanations of the words. Answer the questions.1. strain When you feel strain, you feel pressure caused by a difficult situation or physical effort. So when are you likely to:(a) take the strain?Suggested answer:When things are difficult and you have to deal with the pressure, eg before taking exams or when you start your first job.(b) feel eye strain?Suggested answer:Try not to look at the computer screen for too many hours or you'll feel eye strain. Every now and then you really need to rest your eyes.(c) be under strain?Suggested answer:I'm sorry I was a bit impatient just now. Actually, I've been under strain with my work recently and I need to relax more.(d) find it is a strain to hear something?Suggested answer:Do you mind turning the music down just a little bit? I've got a splitting headache andI find it's a strain to hear heavy rock music just at the moment ... That's better, thanks!2. stretch When you stretch something you make it as long or as straight as possible.(a) What does it look like when you stretch out your arms?Suggested answer:It could look like a large cross or perhaps as if you're trying to give someone a warm welcome, with a hug.(b) What do you do when you stretch your legs?Suggested answer:It normally means that you go out for a short walk, but occasionally it means that you stretch your legs out straight from a sitting position, eg when you are sitting on a plane.(c) What is the traffic like if it stretches as far as the eye can see?Suggested answer:It's bad! It means that there is a long line of vehicles, like a traffic jam, going right into the far distance.(d) How do you feel when someone stretches your patience?Suggested answer:You feel a bit frustrated or annoyed or even angry, but you do your best to stay in control and stay patient.3. clue A clue is an object or fact which helps you solve a crime or mystery.(a) What is a crossword clue?Suggested answer:It's a word or phrase that helps you to find the answer in a crossword — a word game in which the answers are written in words in rows of squares that cross each other. Generally, some letters in one word appear in another word. The clues can be easy or difficult: Difficult ones often have tricks with words, double meanings or references to wide general knowledge.(b) How much do you know or understand if you don't have a clue?Suggested answer:If you haven't got a clue, then you don't know or understand much at all!4. punch A punch is an act of hitting someone or something as hard as you can.(a) Which part of a joke is the punch line?Suggested answer:The punch line is usually the last few words of a joke that make the joke funny. (b) What happens in a punch-up?Suggested answer:People fight in a rough or violent way (punching each other).(c) What do you do if you pull your punches?Suggested answer:You express something negative a lot less strongly because, say, you do not want to upset or shock people, so you are gentler with your words (pull means pull back, to limit or stop a punch). "Don't pull your punches" is the opposite: You express yourfeelings, opinions or criticism very clearly, without considering other people's feelings at all.Translate the sentences into Chinese.1. The rain had started to fall gently through the evening air as darkness descended over Sydney. Hundreds of lights illuminated Stadium Australia, and the noise was deafening. As I walked towards the track I glanced around me at the sea of faces in the stands, but my mind was focused. The Olympic gold medal was just minutes away, hanging tantalisingly in the distance.Suggested answer:当夜幕降临悉尼时,雨也开始悄悄地从夜空中飘落。
大学英语综合教程2unit6课后翻译练习题(附答案)第一篇:大学英语综合教程2 unit6 课后翻译练习题(附答案) Unit61.其他人在厨房里准备食物的时候,我们被要求去布置花园。
(assign)Our group was assigned to decorate the garden while the others were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.那位年轻人在战场上意外地遇到失散已久的兄弟,惊喜不已。
(out of the blue)On the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet a long-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.谁把牛奶用完了?我咖啡里没奶可放了。
(use up)Who has used up the milk? There is none to put in my coffee.4.有谣传说,博物馆里的这幅画是赝品,原画已于三年前被盗。
(fake rumour has it that)Rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the original one was stolen three years ago.5.你单枪匹马也许不能改变什么,但是我们大家一起努力,我们国家的面貌就会大不相同。
(make a difference)One person may not be able to change much, but working together we’ll be able to make great difference to our country.6.许多入室盗窃案之所以发生,是因为主人没有采取预防措施关锁门窗。
(burglaryprecaution)Many burglaries took place because the owner failed to take the precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.为了避免爆发内战,这位部长飞到前线,和**分子谈判。
新标准大学英语综合教程2 Unit 6 UNIT TEST 答案41-45 CBDDAUnit 71-20ACADA B BDAB DBCAC BCDDC 21-3031-4041-45 CBBDA Unit 81.For me, television is just a(n) diversion, but some people consider it a full-time activity.Your answer Correct answer diversion diversion2.Snorkeling and scuba diving are great pastimes, but they also have inherentrisks that makethem dangerous.Your answer Correct answerinherent inherent3.When I move to a new house, I think I'll need a(n) additionalroom for all of my hobbies.Your answer Correct answer additional additional4.John plays team sports in his free time because he appreciates the interactionwith otherpeople.Your answer Correct answerinteraction interaction5.My current job involves a lot of manuallabor, so I'd prefer that my next job be at a desk.Your answer Correct answer manual manual6.Any hobby can take over your life if you spend a(n) excessiveamount of time doing it.Your answer Correct answer excessive excessive7.I have to write an essay about what I like to do in my leisuretime.Your answer Correct answer leisure leisure8.The outlookfor the sports industry looks great; more and more people are trying to stayhealthy through sports.Your answer Correct answeroutlook outlook9.Most people don't see much excitementin stamp collecting, but I really enjoy it.Your answer Correct answerexcitement excitement10.My friends all think magic is a(n) peculiarhobby, but I find it interesting and it makes mehappy.Your answer Correct answerpeculiar peculiar11-20 ACABADBDBC21-3031-4041-45 ACDBB Unit 9 1-101.My neighbour just covered over his old dirt driveway with cement.Your answer Correct answercement cement2. Cindy is a kindergarten teacher, which means she spends most of her dayentertainingchildren.Your answer Correct answerentertaining entertaining3.I don't need to pay for my health insurance personally because my employerpays for it.Your answer Correct answeremployer employer4.Emergency room doctors need to have maximum in their schedules since they never know when they'll be needed.Your answer Correct answer flexibility flexibility5.The big news this week is that there is a major shortageof qualified nurses across the UK.Your answer Correct answer shortage shortage6.The locationof his new job was farther from his home, but he decided the higher pay wasworth it.Your answer Correct answerlocation location7.I think Rebecca certainly has the right personalityto be a television newscaster: outgoing,happy, and friendly.Your answer Correct answerpersonality personality8.The university opened a new library and dedicatedit to the retiring librarian.Your answer Correct answer dedicated dedicated9.Wanda was fired after her boss received numerouscomplaints about her rude behaviour.Your answer Correct answer numerous numerous10.The doctor delivered excellent news: I wouldn't need surgeryon my leg after all!Your answer Correct answersurgery surgery11-20 ABCAB ADCBD21-30 31-4041-45 CCBDA Unit101-2021-3031-4041-45 CBABD。
大学英语二(综合教程)第六单元大学体验英语二(综合教程)Unit 6Sports and HealthListen and TalkLead inPhysical activity improves our bodies' health. A recent study 1.____in The New England Journal of Medicine, suggests that maintaining a healthy level of physical 2.____through exercise can help people live longer; and the findings also provide updated 3.____to Charles Darwin's "survival of the fittest" theory. But repetitive exercise can become boring, 4.____discouragement, frustration, even quitting. Selecting an activity that provides 5.___as well as physical exercise, however, can be the answer. Many people have turned to sports. Sports can provide a 6.____ physically as well as mentally - and increase one's physical activity while providing social interaction, a sense of accomplishment and enjoyment.First held as part of the 1896 Olympics in Athens, Greece, and then brought to Boston, Massachusetts in 1897, the Marathon is now an important part of 7.____in many cities across America. Marathon running, usually a 40k (26.2 miles) race, is becoming increasingly popular with both men and women for its challenge of perseverance, requiring both 8.____and mental endurance, and its feat of accomplishment. For first-time runners it is the culmination of a dream - a personal 9.____obtained after months of physical and psychological 10.____and training. For veteran marathoners it's an opportunity to improve their Personal Best - competing against their own fastest time.Key:1. published 2. fitness 3. support 4. leading to 5.enjoyment6. challenge7. culture8. physical9. goal 10 preparationPassage A: Never Give Up2.Answer the following questions with the information from the passage.1.How was Paul Wylie’s life change d after he won the silver medal?After he won the silver medal, Paul Wylie was regarded as a hero. He suddenly became busy with a lot of activities, such as signing advertising contracts, traveling on figure-skating world tours, being invited to exclusive events, being chased for his autographs by fans, etc.2.What did t he reporter’s question “what are you doing here”? imply?It implied that people were dissatisfied with Paul Wylie’s performance and lost confidence in him.3. Why did Paul Wylie give the answer “daily” to the question “how often do you contemplate retirem ent”?He answered “daily” because he was undergoing an extremely difficult time in his skating career and it was hard for him to keep going.4.Was Paul Wylie a famous skater in the U.S. before he won the silver medal of 1992 Winter Olympics?No, he wasn’t. Before winning the silver medal, he was a nobody whose performance at big events was usually unimpressive.5.What have you learned from Paul Wylie’s story?Answer: Open.3. Choose the best answer to each question with the information you obtain from the passage.1. Which of the following proverbs is most appropriate in describing Paul Wylie and his achievement?A) All things will come round to him who will but wait.B) A smooth sea never makes a skillful mariner.C) Time past cannot be called back again.D) Success belongs to the persevering.2. Paul Wylie had no idea that the applause was for him when he stepped off the plane because __________.A) he didn't realize that he had become a national heroB) he thought there was a celebrity walking behind himC) he didn't think it was a big deal to win a silver medalD) he thought he was still the same person as before3. Paul Wylie had experienced all of the following except that __________.A) he was left behind by nine skaters in the 1988 Calgary OlympicsB) he was advised to quit skating and give opportunity to younger skatersC) he didn't skate as well as Todd Eldredge and Kurt Browning in competitionsD) he had an excellent performance in the '91 Olympic Trials and won4. Many people counted Paul Wylie out because __________.A) they knew that he was going to retire soonB) he decided to persevere and hang it thereC) they didn't think that he would be able to win a medalD) he had been doing extremely well and was likely to win5. According to Paul Wylie, a hero is one __________.A) who only stands up in times of crisis or in more visible situationsB) who does good deeds regularly or inspires others with his own actionC) who skates to achieve perfection by practicing small parts every dayD) who is going to set a record in the Olympics to be held in Salt Lake CityAnwser: 1.D, 2.A, 3.D, 4.C, 5.B4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1. The audience ____ enthusiastically at the end of the play.2. Torrence expects to ____ her title successfully in the next Olympics.3. Would you ____ your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?4. Jack has spent years in the development and ____ of his wine-making techniques.5. As an advanced journalist, she has ____ celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.6. According to a ____ of 1000 city residents,garbage collection is the city service people like most.7. The reporter managed to get a(n) ____ interview with the Prime Minister.8. We've had to build some cupboards to give us more ___ space.9. "I've always found German cars very reliable," he ____ .10. A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to ____ the 2006 World Cup.Anwser: 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interviewed6. survey7. exclusive8. storage9. observed 10. cover5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.Change the form where necessary.1. If you're going swimming tomorrow morning, you can ____ me ____ , because I'll be preparing for an examination.2. The child seemed to ____ the trouble he was causing, and still laughed in spite of the mother's anger.3. The suspect ____ when he heard the footsteps behind him.4.It is true that ____ even the most talented athletes lose their motivation.5. A new director has been brought in to _____ the company .Anwser: 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. at times 5. turn ... around6.Find the words in Passage A according to the clues given. Then make two sentences with each of the words you have found.1. A noun meaning “a flat piece of metal, usually shaped likea coin, that is gi ven to someone who has won a competition or w ho has done something brave”. (Para. 1)Answer: medal— He was awarded a medal for his heroic deed of saving a drowning child.—Britain’s Olympic team returned from Los Angeles with five gold medals, 11 silver and 21 bronze.2.An expression meaning “a set of buildings for the use of passengers joining or leaving an airplane”. (Para. 1)Answer:air terminal— A free shuttle bus runs between the air terminal and the train station.— Many passengers were stuck at the air terminal building because of the foggy weather.3. A verb meaning “deserve, have a right to”. (Para. 9)Answer:merit— He merits promotion for his excellence in leadership and management.— The committee will decide whether the case merits more serious attention.4.A noun meaning “tasks and acti vities typically happen as part of a normal job or of normal procedure”. (Para. 11) Answer:routine— The music band played their routines in every city across the nation.— The athlete performed her bold and difficult routines with perfection in the match.5.A noun meaning “a point or moment of great danger, difficulty, or uncertainty”. (Para. 11) Answer:crisis— The sudden rise in oil prices has led to an economic crisis in the country.—Relations between the two countries have reached the crisis point after rounds of talks.7.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 那件工作很难做,不过我想试试看。
Unit 1 Learning, Chinese-Style中国式的学习风格Howard Gardner 霍华德•加德纳1 For a month in the spring of 1987, my wife Ellen and I lived in the bustling eastern Chinese city of Nanjing with our 18-month-old son Benjamin while studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.1987年春,我和妻子埃伦带着我们18个月的儿子本杰明在繁忙的中国东部城市南京住了一个月,同时考察中国幼儿园和小学的艺术教育情况。
然而,我和埃伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂,而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。
2 The key to our room was attached to a large plastic block with the room number on it. When leaving the hotel, a guest was encouraged to turn in the key, either by handing it to an attendant or by dropping it through a slot into a box. Because the key slot was narrow, the key had to be positioned carefully to fit into it.我们的房门钥匙系在一块标有房间号的大塑料板上。
Unit 6 Sports and Health In this unit, you will ★ first listen, and then talk about sports ★ read about a famous athlete and the way of keeping fit ★ write about how perseverance leads to success ★ practice the use of participles ★ fill in a Health Background Form ★ visit Culture Salon for an introduction to the meaning of sportsmanship Passage A
Read the Text: Never Give Up Think About It: 1. Do you enjoy watching figure skating? Explain.
Answer:Yes, I enjoy it very much. I enjoy watching it because figure skating requires a combination of strength, elegance and grace. We also call it ―the ballet on ice.‖ 2. Do you know any famous figure skaters? Share what you know with each other.
Answer:Yes, there are many famous figure skaters in the world. For example, Chen Lu from China,Michelle Kwan from the U.S., Irina Slutskaya from Russia, etc. 3 .What do you usually do when facing difficulties?
Answer:Usually, I would take the difficulties as a challenge and try my best to find ways to overcome them with courage.
Never Give Up
They told him to quit, that he wasn’t good enough, but figure skater Paul Wylie refused to listen.
When he stepped off the plane in Washington, D.C.1,
following the 1992 Winter Games, and everyone in the terminal started clapping, Paul Wylie almost stopped in his tracks. Who‘ s behind me? He wondered. Despite the silver medal in his pocket, he couldn‘t believe that the applause was for him. From that moment on, Paul recognized that his life would never be the same.
The silver medal he earned in Albertville, France, ushered the 27-year-old figure skater into a new existence. He was no longer a nobody who choked at big events, like the 1988 Calgary Olympics, where he finished an unimpressive 10th. No longer therecipient of advice from judges who, after Paul‘s performance in the ‘91 World Championships, suggested that he quit: ―Make room for the younger skaters.‖
No longer the target of loaded questions from reporters covering the ‘91 OlympicTrials (―What are you doing here?‖). No longer the skater incapable of finishing ahead of U.S. National Champion Todd Eldredge or three-time defending World Champion Kurt Browning of Canada.
Now Paul Wylie was an Olympic hero. An athlete who kept going when doubters suggested he quit. A recent Harvard University graduate who had frequently fantasized about life without grueling hours on the ice, but who perseveredanyway. A young man who had discovered and demonstrated that goals can be reached no matter how many obstacles andbotched attempts lie in the way.
―A reporter who interviewed me at the Closing Ceremonies told me, ‗You came here an unknown and now you go home a hero,‘ Paul says. ―I thought that was interesting, because I was in France and unaware of how my journey was unfolding on U.S. television. It wasn‘t until I stepped off the plane that I realized people considered me a hero. They were changed by my story. They were changed by the fact that I was able to persevere and win the silver medal even though almost everyone had counted me out.‖
At times, Paul had almost counted himself out. ―Two months before the ‘92 Olympics, USA Today2 did a survey of different athletes and asked, ‗How often do you contemplate retirement?‘ The choices were: ‗yearly,‘ ‗monthly‘ or ‗weekly.‘‖
―I wrote, ‗daily,‘ because it was hard to keep going. But I just decided, I‘m going to persevere and hang in there, because I have a shot.‖
Things definitely changed in 1992 in Albertville. ―To have my story be one that brought tears to people‘s eyes, because of the way it turned around — that changed my life as well,‖ Paul says. ―I looked at my skating career and saw it rewrittenand beautiful, as opposed to a big disappointment and many years struggling toward some goal but not reaching it.‖
With medal in hand, Paul was suddenly ushered into a world of lucrative endorsements and figure-skating world tours, of exclusive events and autograph seekers. Everything you might expect of a celebrity hero, but none of what Paul himself believes merits the honor of that title.
―What makes a true hero is selfless service,‖ he says. ―Or someone whose life and actions inspire you to be better and to be a bigger person. I don‘t think what I did was selfless service. But God used the story of my life to inspire others.‖
Heroism, Paul has observed, requires daily maintenance. Just as a skater achieves perfection by practising small parts of his larger routine day after day, a hero must look for ways to serve on a regular basis — not just in a crisis or more visible situation.