2019年长沙市中考试卷及答案

. . .. 2019年市初中学业水平考试试卷 英 语 Ⅰ.听力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题，计5分) 1. Where did Jim go last weekend? A. The science park. B. The countryside. C. The city library. 2. How often does the boy play basketball? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 3. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 4. When will Mary have a picnic? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 5. What color does the girl like best? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2－3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题，计15分) 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What will the man do next? A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. 7. How long will it take the man to get to the station? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When will they go for a trip? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 9. How long will they stay there? A. For five days. B. For a week. C. For a month. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the second gift for Cathy? A. A skirt. B. A car. C. A computer. . . .. 11. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Father and daughter. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. What is John doing at the moment? A. Cleaning the kitchen. B. Watching TV. C. Writing an email. 13. How old is Mark? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 14. What makes John unhappy? A. His mother’s strictness. B. His brother’s laziness. C. His uncle’s arrival. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who helped Bob to make progress in math? A. Jack. B. Lucy. C. Tony. 16. Which subject has become Lucy’s favorite? A. Math. B. History. C. Physics. 17. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. History classes. B. Talent shows. C. Special memories. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. In which country do children pick up things on their first birthdays? A. China. B. Mexico. C. America. 19. When do girls in Mexico have a special birthday celebration? A. At age 15. B. At age 18. C. At age 21. 20. What is often put on the top of a cake for the 21st birthday? A. A candy. B. A coin. C. A key. Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分) 第一节 语法填空 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题，计10分) 21. ________ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island! A. What B. What a C. How 22. Keep trying, ________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you. A. but B. and C. or . . .. 23. Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste. A. on B. at C. to 24. —I can’t find Sarah. Where is she? —She ________ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home. A. prepares B. will prepare C. is preparing 25. —So sorry, I took your school T­shirt by mistake. But where is ________？ —Don’t worry. Let me help you find it. A. yours B. his C. mine 26. I ________ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland. A. am living B. lived C. have lived 27. —Perfect photos! Good skills! —Thank you. They ________ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all. A. took B. were taken C. will be taken 28. Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ________ one. A. the most difficult B. the least difficult C. the less difficult 29. China is getting better at making hi­tech products ________ can be bought in all parts of the world. A. who B. which C. what 30. Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but ________． A. how good it is B. how good is it C. what good it is 第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分) Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu(菜谱) had been set. The shopping list was made. __31__ seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes(火鸡和土豆泥). Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn’t __32__！ The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being __33__. “We are going to __34__ at a homeless shelter(收容所) on Thanksgiving Day.” I couldn’t believe this was happening. So we wouldn’t cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought