2021年电大本科英语网考BTest

一､交际用语A1.Afternoon, sir. Where to?A. Please get me to the airport2.Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positiveC1.-Can you turn down the radio, please?A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud2.—Can I help you to get itdown? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you3. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?B. At the officeD1.—Do you think the exam will beput off?C. Not likelyE1.—Excuse me, would you lend meyour calculator?A. Certainly.Here you are.2.–Excuse me,how can I get to thenearestsupermarket?D.Sorry,sir.I’m astranger here myself.H1.-Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. –Hello, could I speak to Don please? B. Who’s speaking?3. —How’s the movie? Interesting?B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV4. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?D. Just so-soI1. —Is this the motel you mentioned?A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected2. -- I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I3.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now4.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D. Really? Maybe she’s out5. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.B. Neither do I6. —In my opinion, you’d better takea couple of days off. A. I’ll take your adviceL1. --Let’s take a walk.C. Yes,please2. —Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’sM1. --May I know your address?A. Sure. Here you are2. -- May I help you, madam?D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges3. —Must we hand in our homework now? C. No, you needn’t N1. —Nice weather, isn’t it?C. Yes, itisO1.-Oh, sorry to bother you.C. That’sokayW1. --Would you mind if I open thewindow for a better view?C. Of coursenot2. -Would you like to have dinner withus this evening? B. Sorry, but thisevening I have to go to the airport tomeet my parents3. —Would you like to see themenu? A. No, thanks. I alreadyknow what to order4. —Would you mind if I open thewindow for a better view?D. Of coursenot5. –Well, Mary, how are you?C. I’m fine6. —What if my computer doesn’twork?B. Ask Anne for help7. —What’s the problem, Harry? D.I can’t remember where I left myglasses8. —What kind of TV program doyou like best?C. It’s hard to say,actually9. --What would you like, tea orcoffee?B. Coffee, please10. --What about going for a walk?A.Why not? A good idea11. —What subjects are youstudying? C. I’m studyingphilosophy12. —Which language do you speakat home?D. English, most of the time13. –What kind of TV program doyou like best?A. It’s hard to say,actually14.—Will you go on a picnic with ustomorrow?B.Sorry,I have anappointment with Dr.Brown.二､词汇与结构A.完整版电大大学英语B 计算机题库请联系QQ14799404351. Ancient Greece is the origin ofwestern civilization.2. All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,.However.3. A lecture hall is one wherestudents attend lectures.4. A new hotel is being built in thecenter of town at the moment.5. At present, the most important thingis that Britain needs _ to do more toimprove the relationship with the USA.6.After checking the shoppinglist, I found that I forgot to buysalt.7.After winning the bid, majorconstruction began in Beijing.8. Ann is studying politics atuniversity.B1. Before I got to the cinema, the filmhad begun .2. Before she left on the trip, she hadtrained hard.3. Be sure to bring your wife whenyou come here this evening.C1---Can I get you a couple oftea? That’s very nice oft worry, your watch is beingrepaired and you can have it in notime.2.Don’t worry. There is enoughroom for all your books here.E1. Everything would have beendestroyed if Albert hadn’t called thefire brigade.H1. He keeps looking at himself in themirror.2. He is the man whose dog bit me.3. He was over the moon about hisnew job.4. He, as well as I,is a student.5. Hardly had I got home when itbegan to rain.6. Her parents died when she wasvery young, so she was brought upby her aunt.7.He kept the light in his roomburning the whole night.8. He has been in danger inhospital for a month.9. He spends a quarter of the day.to popmusic.2. I have lived here since 1997.3. I’m tired. I have been workingvery hard.4. I broke my leg when I was skiingin America.5. It happened on a winter night.6. It is very convenient living here.7. If the man is to succeed, he mustwork as hard as he can.8. I’d rather stay at home than take awalk.9. I don’t want you to make any trouble,on the contrary , I urge you to solvethe problem.10. In the fifties last century many newcities grew up in the desert.11.If you won’t stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.12. It’s not safe playing in the street.13. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, will he?14. I think all these are main points being worthy of much attention.15. I have given up eating meat.16. I know it isn’t important butI can’t help thinking about it. L1. Let me look into the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.2. Linda offered him her congratulations on his passing the college entrance examsM1. More and more people in China now drive to work regularly.2. Mary forgot to write a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.3.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she was listening to it on the radio.4. Mr. Smith played a most important part in the development of our city.5. Mr. White has a wife and three children to raise.N1.Not always can people do whatthey want (to).2.Not only I but also Jane andMary are tired of having oneexamination after another.O1. On his first sea voyage , he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.2. Our plane took off from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.3.Of all the stories here,I like this one worst.It’s not interesting at all.P1. Please stop shouting . It cannot help the situation.S1. Silk has been used by Chinese for thousands of years now.2. She was convicted of murder.3. She owes her success to hard word and strong will.4. Sadam was married for 25 years.5.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ill luck one after another.6. She has lived here for three years.T1. The difinition leaves muchroom for disagreement.2. The sun heats the earth, which isvery important to living things.3. The patient acted on the doctor’sadvice and finally recovered.4. The bedroom needs decorating.5. The big man has always been eatingon the go, so he has gotstomachache.6. Time is money! We should makegood use of our time.7. They watched the train untilit disappeared in the distance.8. That’s all settled. Itdirector was told the bad news bytelephone.2. –What’s happened to Tom? --He’s been taken to hospital.3. Why is the old block of flatsbeing demolished next month?4. We have our house cleaned everyweek by a cleaner.5. Which do you like better, realmovies or cartoons? I prefercartoons to real movies.6. What a fool I have been! Whydidn’t I think of that before?7. We must make a differencebetween spoken language andwritten language.8. We used to swim every day whenwe were children.Y1. You ought to lock the door atnight.2. You must explain to us how theysucceeded in the experiment.3. You look tired. What have you. Bidding for the Olympic Gamesbegin about ten years in advance.2.What he said is quite right.3. Leave it with me and I’ll seewhat I can do.4. What fine weather it is!三､英语完型填空Passage 1There are advantages and disadvantagesto 1 both Asian and Westerneducational methods. For example, oneadvantage 2 to the education inJapan is that students there learn muchmore math and science 3than American students. They alsostudy more hours each day thanAmericans 4 do . The study isdifficult, but it 5prepares students for a society thatvalues discipline and self-control. Thereis, however, a disadvantage.Memorization is an important learningmethod in Japanese schools, 6yet many students say that after anexam, they forget much of theinformation that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in NorthAmerica, 7 on the other hand, isthat students learn to think bythemselves. The system prepares themfor a society that values 8new ideas. There is, however, adisadvantage. When students graduatefrom high school, they haven’tmemorized 9 as many basic rulesand facts as students in other countrieskey 1 to long life, irrespective ofbody shape 2 or even smokinghabits. Researchers discovered thatpeople who exercise live longerthan 3those who do not , even ifthey are overweight and smoke.The study found that 4 the least fit ofthe 6,000 middle-aged men in the studywere five times more likely to diewithin six years of the start of theresearch than the fittest. This wastrue 5 whether or not the men hadheart problems, smoked or wereoverweight. Scientists concluded that itwas better 6 to be fat and active thanskinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, afitness expert, said, “You are betteroff smoking a packet of cigarettes a dayand exercising regularly than 7being a non –smoker andsedentary.”Although he adds, “Butdon’t misunderstand me. I am notendorsing 8 smoking , I am tryingto tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary.”The British Government is puttingpressure 9 on manufacturers toreduce high levels of sugar in food andto restrict the hard-sell of junk food tochildren in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests theGovernment should encourage morepeople 10to exercisePassage 3More and more people 1 have toinstall burglar alarms in their houses ifthey want to get insurance. Insurancecompanies 2 have been askingpeople in certain areas to install thealarms before they will give theminsurance for the fast year. This is 3due to increasing crime in someparts of the country. This can be aproblem for people 4 who arestruggling to make 5 –( 不填)ends meet. The alarms, 6 which can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is 7 estimated that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan 8 to have them installed but have not installed them 9 yet . The insurance companies told people 10 to install the alarms on all doors and windows. Passage 4Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he 1 used to be very poor. He had nowhere to liveand 2was working in a pub when he 3decided to start his own business. Peter had always 4 been interested in plants and flowers, 5so he decided to set up a company 6 which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his 7own , but soon he took 8 on two people to help him. The company has been growing 9.-- for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, 10but he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day!Passage 5Although international travel is usually an 1 exciting and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2from…in…fromtheir time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3which injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4to . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5leave because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day 6 before you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 7 effects of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can doto 8 lessenthe effects of jet lag:- Do your 9 best to relax during the flight;- Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;- Drink as much water as you can;- Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine; - Take mild sleeping pills 10for the first few days in the new timezo ne if you need them.Passage 6Traffic in India means a mixture of allkinds of vehicles on the road. About700,000 new cars1 have been sold in India in the lasttwelve months, and about twice thatmany used cars have been traded.The country's 35 millionmotorcycles and scooters make it theworld's largest two-wheel market. Butbecause there are still bigdifferences 2 in people's incomes,the roads are full of a whole varietyof 3 vehicles , lots of them notmotorised.A ride 4 with a taxi driver in NewDelhi gives a flavour of a typicalIndian-style traffic with all kinds ofvehicle held up in city streets or in longlines 5 on narrow country lanes.Cars, lorries and buses back up behind acart 6 pulled by one animal oranother. "India has everything on theroads," the taxi driver says. "You haveto 7 watch out for pedestrians,bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and evenelephants. Three things 8arerecommended to drive here, a horn,brakes and good luck." Just then wewere stopped 9 by a young boy andhis cow.Given the hazards, it's notsurprising 10 that specialceremonies are held for new car ownersin which the steering wheel and thedriver are both blessed.Passage 7Most workers spend eight hours on thejob a day on 1 workdays . They workbecause they need money for necessities.They spend about one third of theirlives at work, but hate it. By contrast,some people actually 2 enjoy work.They spend 3extra hours on the jobeach week and often take work homewith them. They are called“workaholics(工作狂)”as they areaddicted to their job as other peopleare 4 to alcohol.Workaholics would 5 rather workthan do anything else and this can bemost important to their life.Workaholics are often 6 under stress.They can’t relax and feel tense. 7 As aresult they may easily lose temper.Their work therefore has serious impacton their relationships and family life.Typical workaholics pay little attentionto families. They spend 8 little timewith their children and their marriagesmay 9 end in divorce. Theirinability to relax may cause 10health problems, such as high bloodpressure.Passage 8Jules Verne’s most famous book is“Twenty Thousand Leagues under theSea”. (A “league”is an old word 1meaning about three miles.) In thosedays submarines (潜水艇) had notbeen 2 invented but he describes anunderwater ship very like a modernsubmarine. The captain of thesubmarine, called Captain Nemo, andhis men have many strange adventuresand find many strange things 3 at thebottom of the ocean. He was a verygood 4 story-teller. His charactersoften did surprising and sometimesimpossible things, but they alwaysseemed 5 to be real people.In another book, “Around the World inEighty Days”, Jules Verne creates Mr.Fogg, the hero, 6. who made a bet thathe would travel around the world ineighty days. Nowadays this may seem7 easy to you, but in those days therewere no planes or even cars. Mr. Foggand his servant traveled in manydifferent 8 ways , even on an elephantat one time! If you want to know theirresult, you should read the book.In all his books Jules Verne used hisscientific knowledge 9 as well as hisimagination in describing futureinventions. 10 Sometimes he waswrong, of course, but often the accuracyof his descriptions is very clever..完整版电大大学英语 B 计算机题库请联系QQ1479940435People all over the world today arebeginning to hear and learn more andmore about the problem of pollution.Pollution is caused either by man’srelease of completely new and oftenartificial (人造的) substances into theenvironment, or by releasing greatlyincreased amounts of a naturalsubstance (物质),such as oil from oiltankers into the sea.~~~~~~~~Pollutionand waste combine to be a problemeveryone can help to solve by cuttingout unnecessary buying, excess use andcareless disposal (处理) of the productswe use in our daily lives.1.The main cause of pollution is___.A. t he release of artificial ornatural substances into theenvironment2.Much of the pollution could becontrolled if only _____.C.all sidesconcerned would make more efforts3.Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause ___. B.both a litter problem and a waster of resources4.Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? C. Eating.5.What does the underlined word “litter”mean in paragraph 2?A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone, and ane-mail account. Giving them up isn’t a choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It’s their unintended results that make me upset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if there is no one in the room to hear you crying out “Gee whiz”?1.The author’s experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel ______. A. unhappy2.According to the author, human contact in a park means ____________.C. both A and B3.According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the ___ we are. B. more disconnected4.What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? C. All of the above.5.What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?B. It actually creates adistance between people instead of Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “London is not a city, - it is a nation.”Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world. ~~~~~They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are “skilled cross-cultural travellers”without leaving their home-town.1.Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli’s statement is an understatement?Because he thinks London is_________.A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity 2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that_________. B.many young people areimmigrants from differentbackgrounds3. Ethnic minority groups will make up_________ of the London population inthe future. B.40%4. The last paragraph mainly tells us inLondon ___.A.young people feel atease with a large number ofdiversified cultures5. The passage mainly deals with_________.C. the cultural diversity inLondonF 1. London is a nation.T 2. The city of London was foundedby the Romans.F 3. All African population live inLondon.F 4. 39% of the total population ofLondon are Chinese.NG 5. Old people are also “skilled”.In the last 500 years, nothing aboutpeople–not their clothes, ideas, orlanguages –has changed as much aswhat they eat. The original chocolatedrink was made from the seeds of thecocoa tree by South American Indians.~~~~~According to an Arabic legend,coffee was discovered when a goatherdname Kaldi noticed that his goats wereattracted to the red berries on a coffeebush. He tried one and experienced the“wide-awake”feeling that one-thirdof the world’s population now starts theday with.1. According to the passage, which ofthe following has changed the most inthe last 500 years? A. Food2. “Some”in “Some still existtoday”means ____. C. some shops3. Thousands of Irish people starvedduring the “Potato Famine”because____.D. the potato harvest was bad4. Coffee originally came from___.C. Ethiopia5. The Arabic legend is used to provethat ____.D. coffee drinks were firstAn Extraordinary Change ofDirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and amother for many years when shedecided to sail round the world to raisemoney for charity. ~~~She says,“Sometimes I ask myself, what did Ido? How did I do it? But then I think,it’s the same as being a dancer. Before Ileft on the trip, I had trained hard. I hadgot very fit and had prepared myselfcompletely. Then on the trip I wassimply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary”mean in the title? B. very unusual andsurprising2. The sentence “…my husbandthought I was bored …”in Para. 4meant that my husband thought Ifelt_________. A. dissatisfied becauseI had nothing better to do at home3. The word “section”in Para. 4 mostprobably means here _________. C.part of the route of sail4. Which of the following is nearest(closest) in meaning to “rough”in thesentence “One night the sea was veryrough …”in Para. 5?C. not smoothbecause of huge waves5. The last paragraph suggests that_____.A. the qualities she needed forthe trip were the same as those for aDid you know there are some veryspecial dogs doing good work in ourhospital wards? These are PAT 2 (PetsAs Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nursesare recognising the benefits of petsmore and more —particularly forchildren, people with mental illnessesand elderly people who are separatedfrom their own pets or have had to giveup their pets. ~~~~Once, she saved mylife. I am a diabetic and one day myblood sugar level dropped, and when Iwas going into a coma she went nextdoor and she alerted my neighbour. Hegave me an insulin injection.’1. Doctors and nurses think pets areparticularly helpful for ______ D)all of the above people2. Today __________ people in hospitalget the help of dogs and cats andtheir owners. C) 100,0003. Alan got the dog from _______B)the charity4. Which of the following that TessCAN NOT help Alan do? D) buynewspaper from the shop5. When Alan was going to a coma,Tess went to his _______’s home forhelp. A) neighbour6.which of the following statement istrue accord ing to the passage?Bonlysome special dogs can help thepatients feel better7.pets are particularly beneficial to thefollowing except C.children8.the first sentence of P2 suggests____-D. people feel relaxed and hopefulwhen ~~~a pet9.the dogs helps Alan do the followingEXCEPT___ D. She picks up thephone for her10.the sentence "when i was going to acomma"means that ____D.when I felldown on the floor短文7There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. ~~~~~There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.1.What does the passage mainly discuss?C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.2.During the last ten years, __________.A. t he marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK3.According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. soar (急剧上升)4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?B.The highest divorce rate was around 1969.5.The last paragraph tells us __________.B.the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now短文8Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike”.~~~~~~~The city government has not yet decided whatto do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.1. According to the passage, bicycles____________.C. are the solution to some city problems2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by ____________.B.some bike riders3. “Bicycle lanes”in the third paragraph probably means___.C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes5. The best title for this passage is ____________.C. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York短文9Who will stage the games?Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking.~~~~Beijing was chosen for the 2008 games from five bidders —Osaka, Paris, Toronto andIstanbul.2Why does it take so long to prepare?Building the infrastructure costs hugeamounts of money. ~~~~By plantingtrees and creating parks, the citybecomes more attractive for tourists.Why do countries want to host theOlympic Games?Hosting the games has a major effect onthe economy and brings internationalprestige to the country. Thousands andthousands of visitors come to the gamesand the host cities are permanentlyimproved.1. Bidding for the Olympic Gamesusually starts ____________ before thegames are really held. C. ten years2. Beijing was one of the _______bidders for the 2008games. A.five3. The World Cup 2002 was held in_____________. C. A and B4. What construction projects didBeijing start after winning the bid? D.All of the above5. Why do countries want to host theOlympic Games?D. All of the above.短文10Once the king of India fell ill and sentfor his doctor. The doctor came,examined him and said, “You will bewell again in a few days if you takebull’s milk.”The king was verysurprised, for he had never heard of abull that gave milk. “How is itpossible?”he asked~~~~~The kingsmiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s daughter. Go and tell your father thathe may keep the bull’s milk for hisbaby.”1. According to the doctor in the story,the king’s illness can be cured by______. B.drinking bull’smilk2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulboto find bull’s milk because he ______.B. hated Gulbo very much3. How did Gulbo feel after getting theking’s order?A. He wasupset.4. Why did Gulbo’s daughter washclothes below the king’s bedroomwindow at night? D. Because shewanted the king to notice her.5. From the dialogue between the kingand the girl, we know that after hearingthe girl’s story, the king ______. D.understood the girl’s meaning短文11Thousands of years ago, in the middleof an ocean, miles from the nearestisland, an undersea volcano broke out.T~~~~~~~Insects couldn’t stay untilthere were plants for them to eat. Soplants had to be the pioneer life onthis new island.1. The passage centers on ___. D.howlife began on a volcano-producedisland2.According to the passage, the islandgot its first soil from ____.C.its ownrock3.The word “naked”(in para. 3) couldbe replaced by which of the following?D.bare4.The order of coming into being on theisland is ___.A.soil, plants andanimals5. According to the passage, which ofthe following is TRUE ?C.Insectscould not live on the island withoutplants.短文12Crime Prevention InitiativesThe chances that you will be a victim ofviolent crime are low. But you canavoid risk in the following ways.AT HOME You should make sureyour house or flat is secure. Alwayslock the door from the inside at night,but you must keep the key nearby, sothat you can use it to get out quickly ifthere is a fire.~~~~~~Always carry yourbag close to you, but carry your housekeys in your pocket so that you canopen the door quickly. If someoneattacks you - remember your safety ismore important than your property.1. This passage mainly focuses on________.A. how to avoid the crimesboth at home and in the street2. If you want to guarantee you aresecure at home, you should_________.B. never leave the keys toworkmen since they can easily makecopies3. Based on the passage, if you noticesomeone following you, it’s better foryou to _________. B. go to publicplaces4. Why should you have a telephone inthe bedroom? C. Because it’sconvenient for us to report to thepolice in case there is a burglary.5. From the passage, we can infer thatwe might be victims if _________. A.we cannot part with the money whenbeing attacked短文13I was 15 when I walked intoMcCarley Bookstore and began tolook over the titles of the books on theshelves. ~~~~~Today it’s the same.NBC news pays me the salary. But Ifeel that I work for the viewers, helpingthem make sense of the world. Myworking experience in McCarleyBookstore helped me find a good sense。

大学英语B(中英翻译模拟试题)一、交际英语1.-May I see your tickets, please?我可以看一下您的票吗?-________可以。

A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案：A2.-Can I help you, sir?先生，需要帮忙吗?-_________.是的。

我想取些钱。

A.No, I don't need your help.B.Yes. I'd like to withdraw some money.C.Well, leave me alone.D.Don't bother me!答案：B3.-It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?这里相当冷。

你介意我关上窗户吗?-________ .不介意,请关上吧。

A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.答案：B4.-How tall is your sister?你妹妹有多高?- _________.她和我一样高。

A.She is not very well.B.She is 28 years old.C.She is very nice.D.She is as tall as I am.答案：D5.-How was your trip to London, Jane?简，你的伦敦之行怎么样?- ___________.哦,太好了。

A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus.答案：A二、阅读理解Peter arrived home and discovered that he had forgotten his door key. He rang the bell, but nobody came to open the door. He rang again, and waited, but still there was no answer. He walked around the house to see if he could find an open window. But they were all closed. It was beginningto rain and he did not know what to do. Dorothy, his wife, had obviously gone out, and he did not know where she had gone, or when she would return. He waited for half an hour. Still nobody came. Finally feeling wet and angry, he picked up a big stone and threw it through the kitchen window and was climbing through it. When he heard the front door open, his wife came back.彼得回到家，发现他忘了带门钥匙。

Section ADirections：There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) ，B) ，C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. The classroom needs______.A) clean B) to clean C) to be cleaned D) being cleaned17.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) it belongs to whom D) whom does it belong18. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ______ lived in the 19th century.A) which B) who C) those D) that19. the population is too large，we have to take measures to control the birth rate.A) Although B) Since C) If D) Until20. It is requested that every student ______ a paper on sustainable development.A) writes B) wrote C) writing D) write21 .He said，"I ______ a lot of new poems by the end of last year."A) h ad already learnt B) have already learntC) would have already learnt D) already learnt22. As Edison grew ______，he became more and more interested in science.A) elder B) the elder C) older D) the older23. Only in this way ______ catch up with your brothers.A) do you can B) can you C) you can D) you do can24.No one，except his two best friends，______ where he is.A) know B) knows C) to know D) knowing25. Mr. John has decided that he will ______ the branch company set up in the small town.A) take over B) hand in C) put in D) lead toSection BDirections：There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ______ the river.27.My suggestion is that we (send) ______ a few people to help the other groups.28.I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)______on the design at all.29. I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city.30. We had difficulty (carry) ______ out the plan.31. Not(know) ______ her address，we couldn't get in touch with her.32.Do you know the (high) ______ of St. Paul's Cathedral.33. The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ______ the need for careful driving.34. Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) ______ temperature control system.35 .That one is no good；this one is even (bad) ______.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Direction：This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Direction：After reading the following passage，you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements，numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) ，B) ，C) or D) . You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a Single line through the center.Lemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals，picnic，ball games，and many special parties. People like its light，lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting too thirsty. Do you drink it?Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds aretaken out，sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice，One cup of sugar，and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade.There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink，just like a can of juice.Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat.Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people.36. Lemonade is a (n) ______ drink.A) old B) popular C) nourishing D) A，B and C37. In order to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice，we should add to it ______.A) two spoons of sugar and two quarts of water B) one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC) one cup of sugar and one quart of water D) one spoon of sugar and one quart of water38.There are other easier ways to get lemonade，such as ______.A) to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB) to go to department storeC) to buy cans of boiled waterD) to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water39. Lemonade is not a new drink. It______.A) appeared for a long time B) was brought by Chinese peopleC) has been around for several decades D) can help people recover from diseases40. We can infer from the passage that the writer ______.A) thinks it is a good drinkB) is a lemonade manufacturerC) tries to convince people that it is good for themD) is a medical researcherTask 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Taking pictures is fun，and taking good ones is not difficult if you follow a few simple rules.Before you snap(快拍)a picture，thinking about it. Be sure that you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a clear background (背景)，for example，makes a good picture. But a distant figure，lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape(风景) scene，try to keep at least two thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky，for a sky-scene，keep at least two thirds of the picture above that line.Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures.41 .This passage gives us some______.A) reasons for taking good picturesB) ideas of some funny hobbiesC) advice on taking good picturesD) difference of the pictures taken outdoors and indoors42. The writer talks mostly about pictures taken______.A) outdoors B) indoors C) in color D) for newspapers43. In the first example，the subject is probably a ______.A ) buildingB ) treeC ) horseD ) girl44. In a landscape scene，two-thirds of the picture should be ______.A) land B) sky C) clouds D) sea45. You can improve your pictures by______.A) snapping them as quickly as you can B) thinking about them before you take themC) studying pictures in newspapers and books D) standing closely to your subjectTask 3Directions：The following is a passage about a business memo. After reading it，you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 ( in not more than 3 words ) in the table below.The business memo(备忘录) is probably the most frequently used communication within a company. It is called an intra-company communication because it is used by people in their own company or organization. They change to letters，however，when they write messages to people who do not work for their company.A memo creates a written record that may or may not filed，depending on the receiver and the subject. As you know，spoken messages may be misunderstood or forgotten. A memo，however，be comes a record that does much to ensure the complete communication between the sender and the receiver.The standard form of a memo frequently carries a pre-printed series of items：To，From，Date and Subject. The first two items include the names of the receiver and the sender. A well：written subject line tells the reader the key topic or topics the memo is about.Business MemoFunction：for communication with a (46)Purpose：1) to keep a (47)2) to (48) the complete communicationItems involved：1) Receiver2) 493) Date4) 50Task 4Directions：The following is part of Information for Public Signs. After reading it，you are required to find the items equivalent to (与......等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the correspondingletters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet，numbered 51 through 55.A—Cameras Forbidden B—Children Not AdmittedC—Criticisms And Suggestions Welcome D—Don't Touch High-Tension WireE—For Use Only In Case Of Fire. F—Inspections DeclinedG—Keep Off The Grass H—Keep SilenceI—Night Bell J—No Business TodayK—Out Of Bounds L—ReservedM—Round-The-Clock Business N—Seat By NumberO—See To The Fire P—Please Keep Hands Off51．( )勿踏草地( )灭火专用52．( )禁止拍照( )夜间有事，请按此铃53．( )今天不营业( )对号入座54．( )游客止步( )小心烟火55．( )昼夜营业( )谢绝参观Task 5Directions：The following is an advertisement. After reading ft，you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions ( No. 56 through No. 60 ). You should write your answers ( in not more than $ words ) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.NEWLY DECORATED & FULLY FURNISHED OFFICE-QUARTERS ROOM TO LETDONG FANG HOTEL—3 rd Floor，West WingCentral air-conditioned (中央空调)，fully carpeted and wall papered. Wood executive desks and chairs，typing-stand，filing-cabinet，side-board and pamphlet rack Wall-beds，car-room cupboard,upholstery sofa (豪华丝沙发) and coffee table. Colour-TV，Hi-Fi system and refrigerator. Room direct-dial Guangzhou-HK telephone line，telex printer，conference-room with 8mm film and slide projectors.Lease term (租期) at tenant' s option (租户自选) .Regular hotel services provided.KIN THAI TRADING CO.603，Wah Ying Cheong Central Building，158-164，Queen's Road，Central，HONG KONGTelex:65275 HLKTC HXCable：" KINTHTRCO'Tels:5-438213,5-457043-4 or Rm. 1325，1330 Dongfang Hotel，Guangzhou.Tel.：69900 ext. 1325 or 1330Telex：44116 TFKTC CN56. Where is the office-quarters room?It is on______of Dong Fang hotel.57. What kind of telephone line is available in the office-quarters room?______Guangzhou-HK telephone line is provided there.58. How about the lease term?The lease term is______.59. Which numbers can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Hong Kong?Dial 5-457043-4 or______.60. Which number can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Guangzhou.Dial 69900 ext.______.Part ⅣTranslation (25 minutes)Directions：This part，numbered 61 through 65，is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences ( No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A) ，B) ，C) and D) . Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph ( No. 65 ) in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. Our identity has a major effect on our communication.A) 咱们身份对交流尚有一定效果。

大学英语B参考1一、交际英语1.-What is your eldest sister like?-______________.A.She is happyB.She is illC.She is tallD.She is at home答案：C2.-May I see your tickets, please?- ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案：A3.- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.- ________A.Well, it's OK.B.No, it's all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.答案：A4.- Must I take a taxi?- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to答案：D5.-What's the problem with your bike?- _________A.Not at all.B.Good, thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure二、阅读理解Manners (礼貌) are much more than just saying“Please” and “Thank you”. They are ways of showing kindness.My husband，Bob，is a pilot，and one day we were invited to a potluck (百味餐) at his flying squadron(飞行中队). The noisy room was filled with mouthy kids and their chatting moms and dads. Our son，Daniel, was only two years old. We let him play with the other kids because it was a safe environment.After a while，he came back with a package of peanut butter crackers and proudly held them out to us. A pilot who asked “Do you know whose this little boy is?”followed him.“He is mine,” I answered, wondering what Daniel might have done.“Well,” replied the pilot, “I've been passing out crackers to the kids for almost two hours，and your son is one of the youngest guys I gave them to. He's the only one who said 'Thank you'. What he did makes me pleased.”Daniel smiled and proudly repeated，“Thank you.”网络教育统考大学英语B最新全套整版必过真题题库，复习即可一次通过！此题为模拟试卷，非题库；索取题库请+Q：2690417166.Pilots and their family were invited to the potluck.A.TB.F答案：A7.Daniel felt very excited when he showed his crackers to his parents.A.TB.F答案：B8.For nearly two hours at least, the pilot served at the party when he found Daniel.A.TB.F答案：A9.Only one kid said “Thank you” to the man when he gave the kids crackers.A.TB.F答案：A10.The pilot felt surprised when he heard the boy said “Thank you”.A.TB.FWhat makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for hal f right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A.The tools he uses.B.The way he uses his tools.C.His ways of learning.D.The various tools he uses.答案：B12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A.the importance of informationB.the importance of thinkingC.the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs答案：C13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB.does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC.can be used for many purposesD.leaves no room for improvement答案：A14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A.that measurements are keys to success in scienceB.that accuracy of mathematicsC.that investigations are important in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案：C15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________A.The theory of relativity.B.Exactness is the core of science.C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. 答案：D三、词汇与语法16.The man ______Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.at the back ofD.at the beginning of答案：A17.Jane likes singing. We often hear her _______after class.A.singB.to singC.singsD.sang答案：A18.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案：B19.His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案：C20.____ she survived the accident is miracle.C.AsD.Which答案：B四、完型填空American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities __21__ different times.American time is “on the dot”(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late __22__ a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. __23__ you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive __24__ time for doctors'appointments. The doctor may keep you __25__, but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!21.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案：A22.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案：E23.A.ForB.WaitingC.OnD.IfE.Without答案：D24.C.onD.ifE.without答案：C25.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案：B五、英译汉26.I am very familiar with his name.答案：我很熟悉他的名字。

英译汉A g r e a t自从对外改革开放以来，中华人民共和国已经发生了许多变化。

A characteristic 美国文化一种特点就是尊重自我奋斗者，即通过自身努力成功人。

A dog 众所周知，狗始终是聪颖而和谐动物。

A friend 我一种高中同窗当前正在英国工作。

A good 好记忆对学习语言很有协助。

A lot 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发运用。

A teacher 一种教师应当对她工作有耐心。

Abundant natural 这个岛上丰富自然资源有待开发和使用。

Air pollution 空气污染比水污染严重。

All that 所有闪光东西未必都是金子。

All things 凡事总是先难后易。

Apples here这儿苹果喜欢水和阳光。

Are you 你喜欢音乐吗？As is 众所周知，北京是中华人民共和国首都。

As is 众所周知，中华人民共和国是发展中华人民共和国家。

As long 只要有水，植物就不会不久死去。

As soon 星期五她一回到家，她妻子就叫她交出所有钱。

As was果不出所料，她轻而易举地通过了考试。

B ecause of 由于粗心，杰克开车撞到路边一棵大树上。

Because there 由于交通拥堵，咱们迟到了十分钟。

Both Ann 安妮和玛丽都适合于这项工作。

But competitive但是游泳比赛只有一百近年历史。

But I’ve但是我家里只能住下你们其中两个人。

But it 但是这看上去是我从来都不会买东西。

But Little 小灵通不是真那么灵通。

Bob was 鲍勃是一种如此勤奋人，以至于她总是工作到深夜。

Beijing Olympic北京奥运会能让中华人民共和国人更加努力工作。

Bill hit 昨晚比尔开车撞上了墙。

But I’ve 但是我家里只能住下你们其中两个人。

Bob and鲍勃和皮特发现她们是双胞胎兄弟。

C ould you你能告诉我邮局在什么地方吗？Can you 我有个问题弄不懂，想请教你，你能回答吗？Crops grow庄稼在南方生长良好。

Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1. —How are you, Bob?—___B____ Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help.—___A___A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ___C___.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, __B___?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—__B___, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—__A___A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have itD. See you later.7. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—__D__A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. H a…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?—__A__A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9. —Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?—_D__A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. —Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.—__B__A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all.D. Good luck!第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

电大本科英语统考b试题及答案电大本科英语统考B试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the composition within two weeks.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A2. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the environmental problems.A. purposeB. goalC. reasonD. cause答案：A3. He is a ________ person, and he always keeps his promise.A. honestB. honestC. honestyD. honestly答案：B4. The company has ________ a new policy to reduce the environmental impact.A. introducedB. inventedC. discoveredD. created答案：A5. She ________ the book from the library last week and has read it twice.A. borrowedB. lentC. keptD. returned答案：A6. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. snowy答案：A7. The children were playing ________ in the park when it started to rain.A. happilyB. happilyC. happyD. haps答案：A8. The doctor advised him to ________ smoking for the sake of his health.A. give upB. give inC. give awayD. give out答案：A9. The company is ________ a new product that will be launched next month.A. developingB. developingC. developmentD. developments答案：A10. The movie was so ________ that everyone in the audience was moved to tears.A. movingB. movedC. movesD. move答案：A11. The ________ of the house was destroyed by the fire.A. structureB. constructionC. architectureD. building答案：A12. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail of the event.A. sharpB. vagueC. poorD. weak答案：A13. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. completionB. accomplishmentC. achievementD. success答案：A14. The ________ of the book is very interesting and I can't put it down.A. plotB. storyC. themeD. subject答案：A15. The ________ of the meeting room was full, so we had to find another place.A. capacityB. abilityC. powerD. force答案：A16. The ________ of the company is to provide the best service to its customers.A. goalB. aimC. objectiveD. purpose答案：C17. The ________ of the house was very beautiful, with a large garden and a swimming pool.A. exteriorB. interiorC. outsideD. inside答案：A18. The ________ of the book is very important, so you should read it carefully.A. contentB. contextC. contextD. contents答案：A19. The ________ of the company is to increase its market share.A. aimB. goalC. objectiveD. purpose答案：B20. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new marketing strategy.A. purposeB. goalC. reasonD. cause答案：A二、阅读理解题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly popular among teenagers. According to a survey, more than 80% of teenagers own a smartphone, and they spend an average of 3 hours a day on their devices. This has led to concerns about the impact of excessive screen time on their physical and mental health.Excessive screen time has been linked to a range of health issues, including sleep disturbances, obesity, and mental health problems such as anxiety and depression. Experts recommend that teenagers should limit their screen time to no more than 2 hours a day to maintain a healthy lifestyle.21. What percentage of teenagers own a smartphone according to the survey?A. 80%B. 85%C. 90%D. 95%答案：A22. How many hours a day do teenagers spend on their smartphones on average?A. 1 hourB. 2 hoursC. 3 hoursD. 4 hours答案：C23. What are the health issues associated with excessive screen time?A. Sleep disturbances, obesity, and mental health problemsB. Sleep disturbances, obesity, and physical health problemsC. Sleep disturbances, mental health problems, and physical health problemsD. Obesity, mental health problems, and physical health problems答案：A24. How many hours of screen time per day is recommended by experts?A. 1 hourB. 2 hoursC. 3 hoursD. 4 hours答案：BPassage 2Eco-friendly living has become a popular trend in recent years, with more and more people adopting sustainable practices in their daily lives. This includes reducing waste, conserving energy, and using eco-friendly products. One of the most effective ways to live an eco-friendly life is by recycling.Recycling not only helps to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills but also conserves natural resources. By recycling, we can save energy, reduce pollution, and protect the environment. It is estimated that recycling one ton of paper can save 17 trees, 7,000 gallons of water, and 3.3 cubic yards of landfill space.25. What is the trend mentioned in the passage?A. Eco-friendly livingB. Sustainable livingC. Green livingD. Environmentally friendly living答案：A26. What are some of the sustainable practices mentioned in the passage?A. Reducing waste, conserving energy, and using eco-friendly productsB. Reducing waste, conserving water, and using eco-friendly productsC. Reducing waste, conserving energy, and using sustainable productsD. Reducing waste, conserving water, and using sustainable products答案：A27. What is one of the benefits of recycling mentioned in the passage?A. Reducing waste in landfillsB. Conserving natural resourcesC. Saving energy and reducing pollutionD. All of the above答案：D28. How many trees can be saved by recycling one ton of paper?A. 10 treesB. 17 treesC. 20 treesD. 25 trees答案：B三、完形填空题（每题1分，共20分）One day, a farmer was walking in his field when he found a snake ________ (29) in half. He felt sorry for the snake and decided to help it. He took the snake to a nearby ________ (30) and asked the doctor to help.29. A. cutB. brokenC. splitD. divided答案：A30. A. hospitalB. clinicC. shopD. school答案：B[此处省略剩余完形填空题目及答案]四、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）31. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得更加便捷。

最新-2021电大英语网考统考真题题库及答案（完美版）精品真题一一、交际英语1、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. - _______ A：Are you?B：Nice to meet you too. C：Yes.D：Very nice. 答案： B2、-- Happy birthday to you! -- _______________ A：Happy birthday to you! B：I am very glad． C：That's all right． D：Thank you．答案： D3、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. -______________ A：What can I do for you? B：Nice to meet you. C：Please keep in touch.D：Haven't seen you for ages. 答案： B4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key. - ________ A：Well, it's OK.B：No, it's all right. C：You are welcome. D：You are wrong. 答案： A5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？ - ________A：Speaking, please. B：Oh, how are you？ C：I'm listening. D：I'm Don. 答案： A 二、阅读理解1、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But therehave been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There havebeen snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan.It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. Ifthe air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft. Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors. A：T B：F 答案： A(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard.A：T B：F 答案： B(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud. A：T B：F 答案： B(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are. A：T B：F 答案： A(5)、Black snow fell only in European Countries. A：T B：F 答案： B2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. KingLouis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B试卷大学英语B为上机考试，随机组卷；考试题型由六部分组成，分别为：交际英语、阅读理解（判断和选择各一篇）、词汇语法、完型填空、英译汉、作文。

第一部分：交际英语（共5小题：每小题3分，共计15分）1.-Joan is supposed to be here at the meeting tonight. Where is she?-_________.A.She is busy at the moment.B.She is a stranger here.C.She caught a cold and hasto stay in bed.D.She made a mistake.答案：C2.-What does Maggie look like?-_________.A.She looks very well.B.She likes parties a lot.C.She likes her mother.D.She istall and pretty.答案：D3.-Is Julie' s husband wearing a suit?-_________.A.He has just come back from the office.B.Yes, he is.C.Yes, he wears.D.He wentswimming yesterday.答案：B4.-How many languages does Peter speak?-_________.A.Many languages.B.Pretty well.C.Four languages.D.With his roommates.答案：C5.-Do you know the girl over there?-_________.A.How can I know?B.Yes, I remember it now.C.It' s Sam, my teacher' s daughter.D.She is a good girl.答案：C第二部分：阅读理解（共2篇，第一篇为阅读判断选择，第二篇为阅读选项选择，共10题，每题2分，共计20分）Passage 1A guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a blind person. Dogs chosen for such training must show good disposition, intelligence, physical fitness and sense of responsibility.At the age of about fourteen months, a guide dog begins an intensive course that lasts from three to five months. It becomes accustomed to the leather harness and stiff leather handle it will wear when guiding its blind owner. The dog learns to watch the traffic and to cross the street safely. It also learns to obey such commands as "forward", "left", "right" and "sit" and to disobey any command that might lead its owner into danger.The most important part of the training course is a four-week program in which the guide dog and its future owner learn to work together. However, many blind people are unsuited by personality to work with dogs. Only a tenth of the blind find a guide dog useful.A选项：T（代表正确）B选项：F（代表错误）6.A guide dog is a dog trained to help the blind.A.TB.F答案：A7.A guide dog begins its training course at the age of fourteen months.A.TB.F答案：A8.Learning not to guide its owner in the street is included in the training course.A.TB.F答案：B9.The most important part of the training course is to teach the dog how to cooperate with its future owner.A.TB.F答案：A10.Guide dogs are not popular because it's hard to train a guide dog.A.TB.F答案：B此试题为真题模拟试卷，非统考题库，索取题库请加Q:2690417162021年6月网络教育统考大学英语B，计算机应用基础。