湘少版小学英语六年级下册unit4-6单元试卷

听力部分一、听录音, 选出你所听到的单词或短语。

每小题听一遍。

（10分）（）1.A.slow B. ago C. before（）2.A.grass B. gym C. forest（）3.A.Internet B. suddenly C. second（）4.A.go cycling B. ice-skate C. take a trip（）5.A.looked B. could C. easy二、听录音，按你所听到句子的顺序给下列图片标序号。

每小题听两遍。

（10分）（）（）（）（）（）三、听录音，给你所听到的问句选择正确的答语。

每小题听两遍。

（10分）（）1. A. John went to Sanya with his family.B. John visited his grandparents last week.C. John rode a horse last Sunday.（）2. A. Yes, I could. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I could.（）3. A. She watched TV. B. She is going to see a film.C. She goes to school on foot.（）4. A. I rode a bike. B. I go fishing.C. I am going to go camping.（）5. A. She’s 42 kg. B. He’s 50 kg. C. He’s 150 cm.笔试部分四、读一读，选出每组中不同类的单词。

（10分）（）1.A.felt B. thought C. took D. watch（）2.A.active B. quiet C. tall D. library（）3.A.basketball B. football C. badminton D. different （）4.A.twelve B. eight C. second D. ten（）5.A.tall B. small C. big D. younger五、单项选择。

(4) The autumn weather is cool and dry.
(5) What is the weather like?
10.(1)Australia (2)quiet (3)breakfast (4)snowman (5)weather
11. 略
Unit 2 Is she your mum's favourite singer? 1. (1)b (2)d (3)e (4)a (5)c [Tapescript:(1) A: Does your mum like music? B: Yes, she does. She likes the singer on this CD. (2) A: Is she your mum's favourite singer? B: Yes, she is. She is my mum's favourite actress, too. (3) A: Look at this DVD. Here is that famous actress again. B: I'll buy the CD and the DVD for my mum. (4) A: What about you? B: Mum and I will go to see that film on Mother's Day. (5) A: Is he your mum's favourite actor? B: Yes, he is. Let's go to the cinema over there.]
Unit 3 Who was she? 1. (1)d (2)c (3)e (4)a (5)b [Tapescript:(1) A: Lesson 10 is about Marie Curie. B: Who was she? (2) A: Marie Curie was a great scientist. She lived in France. B: And she was a wise woman. Many people learned from her. (3) A: What about Lesson 11? B: It's about Norman Bethune. (4) A: Tell me about him. B: He was a doctor from Canada. He helped people in China. (5) A: Was he a hero? B: Yes, he was. He saved many people's lives.] 2. 略

Unit 4 Planting trees is good for us一、重点词汇：air 空气 place 地方 Tree Planting Day植树节plant trees 植树 keep the air clean保持空气清洁keep us cool让我们保持凉爽make the place beautiful使这个地方更漂亮trees with flowers 开花的树look after 照顾water the young trees给小树浇水cut down 砍倒 more and more越来越多get hotter and hotter变得越来越热二、句型：1. Tree Planting Day in China is on12th March.中国的植树节是在三月十二日。

2. Planting trees is good for us.植树对我们是有益的。

3. My friends and I enjoy planting trees. 我的朋友们和我都喜欢植树。

4.We should look after them. Soon they will become big trees. 我们应该照顾好它们。

很快它们就会变成大树。

5. The earth is getting hotter and hotter.地球变得越来越热.6. Trees help to make the air cool and fresh. 树可以帮助使空气清新凉爽。

7. Let’s plant more trees to make the Earth clean and green.让我们植更多的树来使地球更绿更干净。

三、名师精析1. My friends and I enjoy planting trees. 我的朋友们和我都喜欢植树。

当表达某人和我的时候，要把第一人称I 放在后面。

如： My sister and I are both students.enjoy 意为“喜欢；享受”enjoy doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事”如：He enjoys swimming。

湘少版（三起）六年级下册《Unit 1 A family outing》小学英语-有答案-同步练习卷一、词汇1. 在一起________2. 骑________3. 祖父母________4. 家庭郊游________5. 一起做事________6. 看电影________．7. 去购物________．8. 散步________9. 看花________10. 去郊游________二、句型翻译．我们今天要去哪？________翻译．我们去公园好吗？________翻译．我们要去看望你的爷爷奶奶．________翻译．我们要在公园做什么？________翻译．我们可以骑自行车看花．________翻译．我们会玩得很开心．________翻译．我们将会玩得很开心．________翻译．刘先生喜欢把他的家人带到海边去游泳野餐．________翻译．他们玩得很开心而且更爱彼此了．________三、给下列短语选择正确的翻译．My family often go to the beach____Sundays．（）A.inB.onC.atShe____to go shopping with his parents tomorrow．（）A.is goB.goingC.is going﹣﹣﹣ ______ are we going this weekend？﹣﹣﹣We're going to the zoo．（）A.WhereB.WhatC.HowMy family often_____a movie together．（）A.lookB.watchC.watchesWe can look_____ the flowers at the park．（）A.atB.inC.on五、连词成句．today， what， going， are， to， do， you （？）________ family， goes， my， to， library， the （．）________we'll， walk， with， take， a， grandparents， your（．）________ we， go， shall， shopping （？）________连词成句．can， look， flowers， at， we， the（．）________参考答案与试题解析湘少版（三起）六年级下册《Unit 1 A family outing》小学英语-有答案-同步练习卷一、词汇1.【答案】together【考点】单词、词组【解析】together【解答】该题考查单词翻译．在一起together．故答案为：together．2.【答案】ride【考点】单词、词组【解析】ride【解答】该题考查单词翻译．骑ride．故答案为：ride．3.【答案】grandparents【考点】单词、词组【解析】grandparents【解答】该题考查单词翻译．祖父母grandparents．故答案为：grandparents．4.【答案】family outing【考点】翻译能力【解析】family outing该题考查短语翻译．家庭郊游family outing．故答案为：family outing．5.【答案】do things together【考点】翻译能力【解析】do things together【解答】该题考查短语翻译．一起做事do things together．故答案为：do things together．6.【答案】watch the film【考点】翻译能力【解析】看电影：watch the film．【解答】答案：watch the film．考查短语翻译．看：watch．电影：film．看电影的固定搭配：watch the film．7.【答案】go shopping【考点】翻译能力【解析】去购物go shopping．【解答】答案：go shopping该题考查短语翻译．去购物go shopping．固定搭配．8.【答案】take a walk【考点】翻译能力【解析】take a walk【解答】该题考查短语翻译．散步take a walk．故答案为：take a walk．9.look at the flowers【考点】翻译能力【解析】look at the flowers【解答】该题考查短语翻译．看花look at the flowers．故答案为：look at the flowers．10.【答案】go on an outing【考点】翻译能力【解析】go on an outing【解答】该题考查短语翻译．去郊游go on an outing．故答案为：go on an outing．二、句型【答案】Where are we going today？【考点】汉译英【解析】Where are we going today？【解答】考查汉译英．分析汉语句子，本句特殊疑问句，哪里用where表示，时态用一般将来时，今天用today表示．结合整句及英语表达的习惯，此句翻译为：Where are we going today？故答案为：Where are we going today？【答案】Shall we go to the park？【考点】汉译英【解析】Shall we go to the park？【解答】考查汉译英．分析汉语句子，本句为一般疑问句，表示一种建议或者意见．Shall we我们…好吗？去公园译为：go to the park．结合整句及英语表达的习惯，此句翻译为：Shall we go to the park？故答案为：Shall we go to the park？【答案】We will visit your grandparents．【解析】We will visit your grandparents．我们要去看望你的爷爷奶奶．【解答】本题考查汉译英．we译为：我们；will+动词原形，固定语法，译为：将要做某事；visit译为：拜访、看望；grandparents译为：爷爷奶奶，所以"我们要去看望你的爷爷奶奶．"可以译为：We will visit your grandparents．故答案为：We will visit your grandparents．【答案】What are we going to do in the park？【考点】汉译英【解析】What are we going to do in the park？【解答】考查汉译英．题干可知句子是一般将来时，特殊疑问句．我们翻译为：we，要翻译为：be going to；做翻译为：do；什么翻译为：what，用来提问，置于句首；在公园翻译为：in the park．主语为we，所以be动词用are，提到What的后面．结合整句以及英文的表达习惯作答．故答案为：What are we going to do in the park？【答案】We can ride bicycles and look at flowers．【考点】汉译英【解析】We can ride bicycles and look at flowers．【解答】本题主要考查汉译英．题干可知句子是一般现在时．我们翻译为：we，可以翻译为：can，骑自行车翻译为：ride bicycles，看花翻译为：look at flowers；骑自行车，看花是并列短语，用and连接．结合整句以及英文的表达习惯作答．故答案为：We can ride bicycles and look at flowers．【答案】We'll have a good time．【考点】汉译英【解析】We'll have a good time．【解答】考查汉译英．题干可知句子是一般将来时．我们翻译为：we，会翻译为：will，we和will可以缩写为we'll；玩得很开心翻译为：have a good time，will之后的动词have用原形，即：have．结合整句以及英文的表达习惯作答．故答案为：We'll have a good time．【答案】We will have a good time．【解析】We will have a good time．【解答】考查汉译英．题干可知句子是一般将来时，我们翻译为：we，将会翻译为：will，玩得很开心翻译为：have a good time．在一般将来时中，动词have用原形．结合整句以及英文的表达习惯作答．故答案为：We will have a good time．【答案】Mr．Liu likes to take his family to the beach for a swim and a picnic．【考点】汉译英【解析】Mr．Liu likes to take his family to the beach for a swim and a picnic．【解答】考查汉译英．题干可知句子是一般现在时的陈述句．刘先生翻译为：Mr．Liu，喜欢翻译为：like，根据主语，可知like应该用第三人称单数形式likes．喜欢做某事翻译为：like to do sth．做的事情为：把他的家人带到海边，翻译为：take his family to the beach；带到海边的目的是去游泳和野餐，用for表示目的，所以去游泳野餐翻译为：for aswim and a picnic．结合整句以及英文的表达习惯作答．故答案为：Mr．Liu likes to take his family to the beach for a swim and a picnic．【答案】They have lots of fun and they love each other more．【考点】汉译英【解析】They have lots of fun and they love each other more．【解答】本题主要考查汉译英．题干可知句子是一般现在时的并列句．他们翻译为：they，玩得很开心翻译为：have lots of fun，而且翻译为：and，（他们）更爱彼此了翻译为：they love each other more．结合整句以及英文的表达习惯作答．故答案为：They have lots of fun and they love each other more．三、给下列短语选择正确的翻译．【答案】E,B,A,G,F,C,D【考点】翻译能力【解析】（1）go shopping去购物．（2）have a good time玩得开心．（3）ride a bicycle骑自行车．（4）family outing家庭郊游．（5）have a walk散步．（6）look at the flowers 看花．（7）watch a movie看电影．【解答】该题考查短语翻译．（1）E．go shopping可译为：去购物．故选：E．（2）B．have a good time可译为：玩得开心．故选：B．（3）A．ride a bicycle可译为：骑自行车．故选：A．（4）G．family outing可译为：家庭郊游．故选：G．（5）F．have a walk可译为：散步．故选：F．（6）C．look at the flowers可译为：看花．故选：C．（7）D．watch a movie可译为：看电影．故选：D．四、单项选择．【答案】B【考点】介词【解析】我的家人经常在周日去海滩．【解答】考查时间介词．表示时间时，介词in常搭配一段时间范围（如：morning、week、month等），on搭配具体的某天（如：星期几、日期等）或特定某天的上午、下午、晚上等，at搭配具体时刻（如：几点几分等）．由题，Sundays"周日"要与介词on搭配．故选：B．【答案】C【考点】一般将来时【解析】她明天将要和父母一起去购物．【解答】本题考查一般将来时．is go错误语法，这两个动词不能同时出现；主语是she，going前面需要加be动词is，构成is going to…"将要去"，后可加动词原形，用于一般将来时．C符合题意．故选：C．【答案】A【考点】疑问词组【解析】﹣﹣﹣这周末我们要去哪？﹣﹣﹣我们要去动物园．【解答】本题考查疑问词的辨析．A．哪里；B．什么；C．怎样．结合答语"我们要去动物园．"可知问句询问"这周末我们要去哪？"，询问地点，用where提问．故选：A．【答案】B【考点】主谓一致系动词【解析】我的家人经常一起看电影．【解答】考查主谓一致、常用动词的辨析．由题，按照逻辑句意为"我的家人经常一起看电影．"，表示"看电影"不能用look"看"，要用watch"观看"，watch a movie为常见短语；句子主语family"家人"为复数概念，与其搭配的动词要用原形watch而不能用第三人称单数形式watches．故选：B．【答案】A【考点】动词短语【解析】我们可以在公园里看到花．【解答】考查短语．look表示看，指看具体事物时搭配的介词是at．in表示在…里面，on表示在…上面．故选：A．五、连词成句．【答案】What are you going to do today？【考点】连词成句【解析】你今天打算做什么？【解答】本题主要考查句法结构连词成句．问号表示疑问句．what提问，意思为：什么，其后接are you going to，意思为：你将会，说明句子是一般将来时，再接动词do，意思为：做，today意思为：今天，结合要求完成句子．故答案为：What are you going to do today？【答案】My family goes to the library．【考点】连词成句【解析】我家人去图书馆．【解答】考查句法结构连词成句．句号表示陈述句．my family意思为：我的家人，其后接goes to，意思为：去，the library意思为：图书馆．结合要求完成句子．故答案为：My family goes to the library．【答案】We'll take a walk with your grandparents．【考点】连词成句【解析】我们将会和你的爷爷奶奶去散步．【解答】本题主要考查句法结构连词成句．句号表示陈述句．we'll意思为：我们将会，其后接take a walk，意思为：去散步，with your grandparents，意思为：和你的爷爷奶奶．结合要求完成句子．故答案为：We'll take a walk with your grandparents．【答案】Shall we go shopping？【考点】连词成句【解析】我们去购物可以吗？【解答】本题主要考查句法结构连词成句．问号表示疑问句．shall提问，意思为：可以，应该，用来提建议，其后接主语we，意思为：我们，其后接go shopping，意思为：去购物．结合要求完成句子．故答案为：Shall we go shopping？【答案】We can look at the flowers．【考点】连词成句【解析】我们可以看着那些花朵．【解答】考查句法结构连词成句．句号表示陈述句．we意思为：我们，其后接情态动词can，意思为：可以，look at意思为：看着，the flowers意思为：花朵，结合要求完成句子．故答案为：We can look at the flowers．试卷第11页，总11页。