2015年全国成人高考高升专英语试题答案

2021年内蒙古成人高考专升本英语真题及答案I. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1题单项选择选出下面读音不同的选项()。

参考答案：A2题单项选择选出下面读音不同的选项()。

参考答案：D3题单项选择选出下面读音不同的选项()。

参考答案：B4题单项选择选出下面读音不同的选项()。

参考答案：C5题单项选择选出下面读音不同的选项()。

参考答案：AII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6题单项选择 These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.参考答案：D7题单项选择 I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.C./参考答案：A8题单项选择 Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.A.I foundB.found IC.I did findD.did I find参考答案：D9题单项选择 __________ his telephone number， she didn’t know how to get in touch with him.B.To forgetC.To have forgottenD.Having forgotten参考答案：D10题单项选择 My aunt’s business has been doing poorly，but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.参考答案：C11题单项选择 Who should be responsible __________ the accident?参考答案：B12题单项选择 It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.fficient参考答案：C13题单项选择 My secretary usually opens my post__________ it’s marked “private〞.参考答案：A14题单项选择 Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.A.are translatedB.have been translatedC.were translatedD.had been translated参考答案：B15题单项选择 The pianist didn’t __________ until the last minute before the concert.A.turn offB.turn onC.turn outD.turn up参考答案：D16题单项选择 The old man，together with his neighbors，__________ the performance when it began to rain.A.was enjoyingB.were enjoyingC.has enjoyedD.have enjoyed参考答案：A17题单项选择 My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful as possible when I took an exam.D.will be参考答案：C18题单项选择 Let’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better seats.A.by thatB.so thatC.for thatD.now that参考答案：B19题单项选择 Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea，but he didn’t mean __________ her.C.to hurtD.to be hurt参考答案：C20题单项选择——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding.一You__________ apologize，it wasn’t your fault.’t’t’t’t参考答案：DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars，the answer is petrol.21___________some cars use electricity.These cars have 22 __________motors that get their power from large batteries.In 23 ，there are even cars that have 24__________ an electric motor and a petrol motor.These types of cars are 25__________ hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26 __________，but they have been around for a long time.In the 27__________ 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28__________ the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful，this type of engines became the most 29 __________.Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30__________ became very expensive.Recently，electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31__________ . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32__________ several ways.The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33__________ there is a high percentage of electric cars，pollution is not that serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 __________in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 __________on oil from other countries.Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations，there is less need to import oil.21题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：D22题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：B23题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：B24题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：C25题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：A26题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：D27题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：B28题单项选择请填写最正确答案( ) 参考答案：C29题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：D30题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：B31题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：A32题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：C33题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：C34题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：A35题单项选择请填写最正确答案( )参考答案：AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B,C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers.I've been married for years，but until six months ago，I could be a typical absent—minded husband.Often l was just nodding when l was supposed to.When my wife asked，“Did you even hear what I just said?〞1 would defensively say，“of course I did!〞In January，I began to lose my voice.Doctors told me I needed surgery，or my throat would be permanently damaged.Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.Two hours after the surgery，my eyes filled with tears as my two-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his questions.I wanted to talk but couldn’t.Luckily，I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite books.That would come in handy the next couple of weeks.It had never left.I'd just stopped noticing.I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy〞.I also realized my son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say.Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home，I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs.Before my surgery，I'd have spent those walks on my phone.’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.36题单项选择 According to the passage，the author is most likely a __________ .参考答案：D37题单项选择 What does the wife mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said? 〞in Paragraph 1 ?A.Yon should listen to me.B.You didn’t want to talk with me.C.You should tell me what I said just now.D.You didn’t have to nod while you were listening.参考答案：A38题单项选择 What is true of the author after the surgery?A.He was required to keep silent for the first few monthsB.He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.C.He was unable to communicate with his son.D.He was unwilling to talk to his wife.参考答案：C39题单项选择 What did the author realize after the surgery?A.His wife was a talkative woman.B.His house was full of pleasant talks.C.His son didn’t like talking.D.His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.参考答案：BPassage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons.It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant.Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both “meat“ and “water〞 inside.The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar，as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid.Portuguese(葡萄牙的)explorers gave the nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco，meaning “ghost〞 in their language.The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face，and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses.It is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet materials.The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates，providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree.This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks.Even the shell itself has many uses，including animal food and fertilizer.’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life〞.40题单项选择 What does the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Visible.B.Collectible.D.Eatable.参考答案：D41题单项选择 The coconut got its name because of __________ .A.its hard shellB.its white colorC.its ghostlike appearanceD.its round shape参考答案：C42题单项选择 What is the passage mainly about?A.The history of coconut.es of coconut.C.The discovery of coconut.D.Types of coconut seeds参考答案：B43题单项选择 What can be learned from the passage?A.Coconut trees are useful plants.B.Coconut oil is rare and expensive.C.Coconut trunks are houses for birds.D.Coconut fluid can become fertilizer.参考答案：APassage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay〞 accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit.Statistics show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family，or“host family〞as we say.There are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location：have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher;select not to have classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement(安置)organizations think about location，interests，language level，eating requirements，allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs，good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city center.Even if you stay further out，you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money， it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family.This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English，why not have your English classes in your host family. There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !44题单项选择 Homestay is an ideal choice for students who __________ .A.plan to visit relativesB.want to stay at homeC.plan to study overseasD.want to learn statistics参考答案：C45题单项选择 Who will consider students’requirements before their Homestay starts?A.The English teacher.B.The placement organization.C.The host family.D.The language school.参考答案：B46题单项选择 Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?A.Nationality of the host family.B.Eating habits of the host family.’language level.’specific needs.参考答案：D47题单项选择 What can be inferred from the passage?A.The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.B.The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.C.The author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.D.The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.参考答案：APassage FourUsing 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think，saving you money while creating a heathier，more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill， your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient.Lower the heatIf your home has adjustable central heating，lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it，but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it，head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster，they also use up energy.By hanging your clothes out you’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days，install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun.Put your desk near the window，then you don’t need a lamp in the daytime.Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot—water pipes are properly wrapped.In an average home，heating wateraccounts for more than one—quarter of the energy bill.Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances，select those that are both energy —’t buy bigger ones just because you can.48题单项选择 What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?A.Having a healthier living environment.B.Improving your work efficiency.C.Keeping old habits unchanged.D.Enlarging your living space.参考答案：A49题单项选择 Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?A.It may help to build a greenhouse.B.It helps remove bacteria in clothes.C.It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.D.It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.参考答案：B50题单项选择 What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?A.Blinds.B.Curtains.C.Windows.D.Shades.参考答案：C51题单项选择 Besides energy-efficiency，what else should be considered when replacing appliances?A.Replacing time.B.Reasonable price.C.Good quality.D.Proper size.参考答案：DPassage FiveAs we recently discovered，there is a Stepmother’s Day，though it is not on any official holiday calendar.So，it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads，too.Right? Well，it depends on what you read.A Google search brought up posts that say，for example，“It’s on father’s day--father’s day is for fathers，step —fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special.〞Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says，“The unofficial Stepfather’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June.〞Unfortunately，as of the publishing of this article，only 30 people have “liked〞the page.Considering that studies show 3.3 million men，or 11.1%of U.S.fathers，live with at least one stepchild，that’s only a drop in the ocean.It’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents’ Day.President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in w! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives，they are often seen as the most loving family members.But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders，the ones who have to endure the hurtful “You’re not my dad!〞 or “You’re not my mom!〞 And yet they never give up.They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren.These unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve “official〞 days of honor.Perhaps if we are loud enough，President Obama，who had a stepfather himself，will sign into law National Stepmother’s Day and National Stepfather’s Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard.How cool it would be if we could make this happen!52题单项选择 What does the underlined word“that’’in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Father figures who are equally honored in the U.S.B.30 people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page.C.3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.D.11.1%of U.S.fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U.S.参考答案：B53题单项选择 What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?A.The National Grandparents’Day.B.The National Grandchildren’s Day.C.The National Stepparents’Day.D.The National Stepchildren’s Day.参考答案：A54题单项选择 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word“inherent〞in paragraph 2 ?.A.Unbelievable.sting.D.Inevitable.参考答案：D55题单项选择 What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?A.Because they love their role as stepparents.B.Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.C.Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.D.Because they are often seen as the most loving family members。

2015年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟试题及答案解析（三）1．Phonetics(5 points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and D．Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation．Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet．( )1．A．energyB．engineerC•encourageD•entrance( )2．A．excellentB．expensiveC．experienceD．experiment( )3．A．secretaryB．selectC．separateD．sentence( )4．A．whisperB．whistleC. withinD．while( )5．A．practiceB．possibleC．physicalD．pacificⅡ．Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions：There are l5 incomplete sentences in this section．For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

2015年河南专升本英语考试真题PartⅠVocabulary and Structure(1x40)Directions:There are40incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the_____better.A.earlierB.beginnerC.formerD.first2.He made a_____to let all children learn English,but he soon found it impossible without an online course.A.confinementmitmentC.conceptionmission3.The people living in these apartments have free______to that swimming pool.A.accessB.excessC.excursionD.recreation4.He_____the old man with10pounds for bringing back the lost dog.A.rewardB.prizedC.gaveD.Paid5.He said would never be intimidated what he didn't like by big names.A.DoB.to doC.didD.into doing6.I’m sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion.A.interferedB.offendedC.impressedD.disturbed7.I only work_____weekdays,not______weekends.A.on...onB.At...atC.on...atD.at...on8.She grabbed the soap and washed______.A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though9.piano is a popular_____.A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool10.We are all______at the way her husband treated her.A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustulD.disgust11.There are many proverbs in Chinese_______,there are also many proverbs in English.A.meanwhileB.SimilarlyuallyD.typically12.Many youngsters_____pop songs to old songs.They think pop singers are very cool.A.supposeB.preferC.suggestD.expect13.The engineer tried to_____the problem with several drawing.A.RecognizeB.impressC.IllustrateD.identify14.She_____to book a seat on the next flightA.pushedB.drewC.rushedD.Stroke15.His favorite_____is playing drums.A.pastimeB.actionC.habitD.moment16._______weather may be too hot to the tourists.A.soB.suchC.whatD.which17.He_____yesterday morning,and would stay for three days.A.checked upB.checked onC.checked outD.checked in18.There is absolutely no need to_______.We will return to the airport very soon.A.panicB.terrorC.frightD.rage19.I'd like to______my parents'greetings to you and vour familyA.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey20.The new look of the city has______a deep impression on those foreign visitors.A.leftB.KeptC.markedD.remained21.It is______impossible to work with this noise around.A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually22.A______person is extremely thin,in a way that you find unattractive.A.lonelyB.meanC.braveD.skinny23.Why is it____the more connected we get,the more disconnected I feel?A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which24.I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire____the man make a fool of himself.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.seen25.Why_____me to do it_____you can do it yourself?A.asking;thoughB.ask;whenC.to ask;sinceD.asked;while26.I was too______to ask him for help.A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling27.Over-working can be a______the whole town.A.taskB.burdenC.botherD.weight28.The first soon______the whole town.A.spread throughB.spread downC.spread overD.spread out29.The accident in which two people were seriously injured_____careless driving.A.inB.fromC.onD.ofw school doesn't______as many years as medical school does.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay31.______opposing views,our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.A.despite ofB.althoughC.ThoughD.in spite of32.People_____believe that the sun went around the earth.A.wouldB.be used toC.willed to33.When J saw the expression on his face,I realized he is______agreement with me.A.inB.forC.toD.on34.She didn't went to go to Africa:probably_____the whether is too hot.A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.as35.She is very_____to his ugly appearanceA.SensibleB.sensitiveC.SenseD.Sentimental36.It was only a_____injury;not all that serious.A.slightB.specialC.SimilarD.Substantial37.They were_____white.A.dressedB.put onC.dressed upD.dressed in38.My children are looking forward to______a trip to Paris.A.makeB.makingC.be makingD.have made39._____he tried to explain any new idea,he just couldn't make himself understood.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whereverD.whenever40.Because they are______a date,many of us believe that they are in love.A.inB.onC.outD.atPartⅡCloze(1x20)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.People’s attitude41gift-giving may42from country to country,43the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal.Here is an example to44the differences.Japan is a_45_country，.It is not_46_in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is_47_or has been helpful.When people do that,the gifts_48_be substantial and expensive._49_,at least in the typical Japanese style,it is not_50_to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift.Japanese people may express their_51_and friendship directly through the gift they have_52_and given to the person they love and respect.In_53_,you are likely to get more cards_54_gifts in the United States.A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all.In general,American people don't_55_very much whether the gift is expensive or not.As a matter of_56_,your gift to them would be_57_all whether the gift is expensive or not.As a matter of_56_,your gift to them would be_57_all the more if you made it yourself_58_buying it from a store.And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing._59_someone does not have a card on hand，,he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper,give it to you_60_or put it in your pigeon hole.41. A.Towards B.In C.On D.Of42. A.Differ B.Change C.Vary D.Become43. A.If B.Even though C.So D.Thus44. A.Argue B.Prove C.Against D.illustrate45. A.Gift give B.Gift-giving C.Give receive D.Gift-receiving46. A.Unusual mon C.Unique D.Extraordinary47. ing B.Going C.Leaving D.Staying48. A.Is likely to B.Tend to C.Turn to D.Like to49. A.However B.Despite C.But D.Thus50. A.Ordered B.Demanded C.Required D.Suggested51. A.Purposes B.Sympathy C.Apologies D.Gratitude52. A.Select B.Selecting C.Chosen D.Choose53. parison B.Contrast C.Contract D.Contrary54. A.As B.Than C.To D.Then55.A.Care for B.care about C.Care D.Care to56. A.Truth B.Finding C.Fact D.Case57.A.Appreciated B.Regarded C.Received D.Supposed58.A.Instead of B.When C.Instead D.Despite of59. A.Whether B.Since C.As D.When60. A.In person B.In man C.By person D.For personPar tⅢReading Comprehension(2x20)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.Y ou should decide on the best choice,and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Passage OneWhen I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C.in1998，,I shared a house with two young Americans,Jim,and Steve.Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute.We shared many things in common,but we also thought and acted quite differently.Steve was interested in speaking Chinese.He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation.I was often touched with his diligence.However,I wanted to practice English with him,too.So we often speak at the same time in the other's mother tongue.Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three.He was going out all the time.The only time we met was at breakfast.There was a small round table in our kitchen,where we sat around to enjoy our food.Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles,and I ate bread and boiled eggs.But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his bridge.He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping.I often offered him some of my food.But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn't need to do that.He said that it was Jim's own fault and that it served him right.Although he was learning Chinese,he still held his American sense of value.Two years later,I returned to china.The three of us still keep in touch.Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris.He got married to one of the pretty girls.He wrote to tell us that now he can enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in china.And V m helping him with this.I have introduced him to the dean of the Overseas Section of our university.He is very interested in Steve.He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the overseas students Chinese.I have sent the message to Steve.I'm sure he’d be very happy to accept the job.However,I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Othervise,all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!61.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.The three of them were all language majors.B.Steve and Jim were more alike in character.C.The author didn't enjoy talking with Steve.D.Their living condition was rather poor.62.What is the author,s opinion of Steve?A.Steve was a very hardworking fellow.B.Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.C.Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.D.Steve's Chinese accent was quite pure.63.Which of the following is true about Jim?A.Going out with girls cost him a lot of time.B.He had a French way of making friends.C.He learned French in order to date Paris girls.D.He liked doing housework.64.What does the last sentence of the first paragraph implies that___?A.Steve didn't like offering help to others.B.American people only eat their own food.C.Americans and Chinese differ in their sense of value.D.Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping.65.From the last paragraph,we can learn that_____.A.Jim is a very good husband.B.Steve enjoys teaching Chinese.C.The author works for overseas students.D.The three friends still keep in touch.Passage TwoHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again.Each age has its pleasures and its pains，,and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities.If a child has good parents,he is well fed,looked after and loved.It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return.In addition,life is always presenting new things to the child—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known.But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do what he wishes to do;he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong.Therefore,a child is not happy as he wishes to be.When the young man starts to earn his own living,he becomes free from discipline of school and parents;but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities.With no one to pay for his food his clothes,or his room,he has to work if he wants to live comfortably.If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child,he will go hungry.And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents,he may get himself into trouble.If,however,he works hard,goes by the law and has good health,he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be;but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy.With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life;they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them;and,perhaps best of all,they can,if their life has been a useful one,fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest,leaving everything to others.66.The happiest people should be those who______.A.Face up to difficulties in lifeB.Hope to be young againC.Enjoy life in different ageD.Wish to be grown up67.The word“they”underlined in Line5,para.2refers to_____A.Older peopleB.New thingsC.ChildrenD.Interests68.A child has his pains because______.A.He can not do whatever he wants toB.He is not allowed to play in rainC.He has a lot of new things to learnD.He can not play at the seaside freely69.When a child becomes a grown-up,he is supposed to_____.A.live comfortablyB.Take responsibilitiesC.Make progress in jobD.Impress the society70.The best title of the passage might be_____.A.Pains and AgesB.Differences in AgesC.The Best Age to BeD.Happiness and AgesPassage ThreeLife really should be one long journey of joy for children who are bora with a world of wealth at their tiny feet.But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste.If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness,then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.Dr.Robert Coles,an internationally famous doctor,is the world's top expert on the influence of money on children.He has wriTitten a well-received book on the subject,The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little.Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich，,"says the53-year-old doctor,such as better health,education and future work expectation.But most important is the quality of family-life.Money can't buy love."It can buy a lot of other things,though,and that's where the trouble starts.Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often become confused.Their parents'over favoring can make them spoiled.They tend to travel more than other children,from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless."But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world；."adds Mr. Coles,"and they are more self-assured."Today's rich parents perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children.So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.71.According to the passage,children of rich families______.A.enjoy travelingB.can buy loveually commit suicideD.are not always happy72.Dr.Robert Coles believes that______.A.being rich has as many advantages as being poorB.rich children often get too little entertainmentC.rich children sometimes can't enjoy the thing they are most in need ofD.rich children aren't given enough things73.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alike.B.Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter taste.C.Money can't buy everything.D.Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from.74.The expression“silver spoons”in Paragraph1means_____.A.very expensive spoonsB.rich peopleC.wealthD.spoons made of silver75.This article is written mainly to tell readers that.A.the rich are more likely to do away with themselvesB.money can bring a lot of things,including loveC.life is always happy for children of rich parentsD.rich parents should realize what is important in the family is love rather than moneyPassage FourCharlene,a16-year-old student at a high school,found herself faced with a maths test to which she knew none of the answers.Rather than fail,she took the test out with her and filled in the answer s with the help of her friends.During a break,she got back into the classroom without being seen,crumpled the test with her shoe,and left it lying on the floor.The teacher thought it had been drop ped when the tests were collected;she corrected it,and Charlene received a B.Cheating is,of course,nothing new.But today,educators are finding that cheating on the part of students has become more frequent than in the past.Whether it is copying a friend's homework, using a prepared sheet on an exam,stealing advance copies of a final,writing down rules in one’s hand,or paying someone else to write a term paper,cheating appears to have gained acceptance among a growing number of students between13and19.In a1978study of cheating at twenty-two high schools in Georgia,it was found that cheating was common among good and poor students alike—although both boys and girls said they thought boys cheated more.Why is student cheating on the rise?No one really knows.Some blame cheating on a general loss of good values among today's youth.They point to facts showing increased damage of public thin gs and school stealing and think that reports,such as Watergate have disappointed youth about the honesty of people in higher positions.Others think that today's youth are far more practical than their forefathers.In the late sixties and e arly seventies,students were filled with imaginations about changing the world,but today's students feel great stress to succeed.76.According to Paragraph1,Charlene took the test out because_____.A.her friends could answer none of the problemsB.she tore the test paper to piecesC.she stepped her shoes on the test paperD.she did not want to fail in the math test77.Charlene passed the test because_____.A.she answered all the questions by herselfB.she did the test by cheatingC.she persuaded her teacher to give her a BD.she returned to the classroom to redo the test78.Which of the following is not an example to show that cheating is becoming more and more common?A.A student pays another for doing a test paper.B.A student writes down something to be tested before an exam.C.A student gets well prepared in his studies before an exam.D.A student gets homework from his classmate and then copies it.79.The1978study of cheating in Georgia shows that______.A.only students in the24high schools cheated in examinationsB.both good and poor students cheated in examinationsC.boys liked cheating while girls did not like itD.more girls cheated in examinations than boys did80.One of the facts for the rise of cheating is that_____.A.more and more public things are damagedB.good values disappoint studentsC.more and more students begin to stealD.honest people are in higher positionsPartⅣTranslation(2x10)Directions:There are10sentences in this section.Please translate sentences81-85from Chinese into English, and translate sentences86-90from English into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.51.这个漂亮干净的城市给外国旅游者留下了深刻的印象。

（高中起点升专科）英语·试题及答案2015年一、词汇与语法知识1.Don't drink the milk.It has________bad.A:goneB:grownC:turnedD:become2.The children could hardly see anyone during their stay on the farm,________their parents. A:apart fromB:besidesC:besideD:aside3.A person's success usually________many things,one of which is hard work.A:gets onB:bases onC:depends onD:believes in4.________what he needs to do is to go to the school library and do more reading.A:At presentB:At a presentC:On presenceD:On a presence5.I have a lot of work to________.A:getB:deal withC:haveD:go with6.In some villages,________is free of charge.The poor men can save a lot of money when theyare ill.A:medical careB:medicineC:readingD:learning7.When you travel in a plane,you have to fasten you seat________.A:beltB:lineC:buttonD:card8.He fell off his bicycle and got________.A:brokenB:shakenC:harmedD:injured9.The film is about a Chinese hero who helped soldiers out of danger.I suggest you go to________it.A:watchB:lookC:readD:see10.He could see that she was trying to be________nice to him.A:presentlyB:personallyC:especiallyD:specially11.They went early to the mountain________the lost dog.A:in order to searchB:in search ofC:so as to searchD:for search of12.He had other people to take care of_______me.A:exceptB:besidesC:besideD:in addition13.The loss of100lives in the aircraft crash was a great________.A:damageB:occasionC:disasterD:enjoyment14.Farmers in the south usually can________good crops in autumn.A:get outB:get upC:get inD:get down15.After finishing his education at college,he was________to work in a company. A:decidedB:determinedC:plannedD:hoped16.I wished to meet you,to________for my rudeness on Saturday last week.A:apologizeB:be ashamedC:feel pityD:be sorry17.People________and shouted and made her come on again and again.A:clappedB:claimedC:criedD:tapped18.Mr.Li asked his teacher,'May I have your________to go home now?'A:allowB:permissionC:rightD:say19.Sorry,'he explained.'I did not take your bag on purpose.I just took it________.' A:by mistakeB:by surpriseC:by accidentD:by sea20.It is not his________;you should be responsible.A:mistakeB:dutyC:faultD:weakness21.'What's the date?''It's______.'A:first July,1999B:July the first,1999C:19991st of JulyD:July the first of199922.'Can I help you?''Yes,do you know______?'A:when comes the busB:when will come the busC:when does the bus comeD:when the bus comes23.He met her______the evening______June30.A:in,inB:on,ofC:in,ofD:on,on24.______different colors is her full-time job.A:Dyeing clothB:Dyeing cloth intoC:Dying clothD:Dying cloth into25.It is necessary that the question______at once.A:should be settleB:be settledC:might be settledD:would be settled26.He looked like a dead man,but his heart______.A:beatB:had beatenC:would beatD:was beating27.Young______he is,he knows how to use a computer.A:althoughB:ifC:asD:even if28.It was Fang Fang and her husband who sent the old man to the hospital,______? A:do theyB:didn't theyC:wasn't itD:was it29.I have been waiting for______hour and______half.A:/,/B:the,aC:a,theD:an,a30.When I reach the airport,it______.A:is propably rainingB:probably rainsC:has probably rainedD:will be probably raining31.The doctor did everything he could so that he______save the soldier's life.A:canB:wouldC:mustD:might32.Of all the story books,I like this one______.It's not interesting at all.A:very muchB:the bestC:very lessD:the least33.Health experts still______their ideas about the relationships between our food and ourhealth.A:have testedB:testedC:are testingD:test34.'Is John coming by train?''He should,but he______not.He likes driving his car.'A:mustB:canC:needD:may35.______with the size of the whole earth,the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A:ComparingB:To compareC:ComparedD:Having compared36.He was hit to the floor.He________to his feet and went home.A:struggledB:foughtC:attackedD:beat37.Do you think it is unusual to read books with_______toys on the desk?A:a great deal ofB:a mouthful ofC:a handful ofD:a many38.He fell off his bicycle and got________.A:brokenB:shakenC:harmedD:injured39.He has made his________in the city.Now he earns enough to afford his son's education. A:richB:goodsC:luckD:fortune40.They must try to get the________number of workers in the street.That is to say,they mustget as many workers as possible.A:smallB:largeC:maximumD:huge41.Many modern men and women now________morning exercises.A:makeB:make upC:doD:do up42.The actor likes working on________because he loved to make people laugh.A:novelsB:comedyC:storiesD:books43.Smith said we_______him this morning,but we did not see him.A:passed byB:looked atC:picked upD:paid off44.It is necessary for us to learn to write an_______letter if we want to find a good job.A:lookingB:seekingC:applicationD:search45.He was not interested in his school work._______,he felt disappointed.A:Before longB:Long beforeC:Long afterD:After long46.These songs are_______with many young people.A:averageB:ordinaryC:commonD:popular47.In the________,the temperature can be very high--as high as over forty degrees. A:desertB:designerC:dessertD:deserve48.Mr.Li asked his teacher,'May I have your________to go home now?'A:allowB:permissionC:rightD:say49.He has got into the________of getting up early in the morning.A:customB:habitC:practiceD:action50.Your classmate sent you a letter yesterday.Did you________her letter?A:acceptB:obtainC:receiveD:have51.How much do they________for a haircut?''I don't know.'A:getB:chargeC:earnD:have52.The room was small and________only two chairs and a desk.A:obtainedB:containedC:includedD:excluded53.He________her hand and shook it heartily.A:gotB:caughtC:searchedD:seize54.What_______shall we take to find out the thief?A:meansB:waysC:measuresD:tools55.There is a little piece of broken glass here on the desk.Could you please help me and________it?A:put awayB:put offC:get rid ofD:get off56.People in the west make______a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives andfriends.A:thatB:itC:thisD:as57.It is necessary that the question______at once.A:should be settleB:be settledC:might be settledD:would be settled58.______of my classmates could work out the maths problem because it was too difficult. A:EachB:AnyC:No oneD:None59.Can you tell me how to get to______hospital?A:the nearestB:the nextC:the nearD:the nearer60.Do I have to take this medicine?It______so terrible.A:tastesB:is tastingC:is tastedD:has tasted61.'When are you going to see your uncle?''______next week.'A:Some timeB:SometimeC:Some timesD:Sometimes62.The city government must take action______the increasing population. A:to controlB:controllingC:controlsD:controlled63.______is standing at the corner of the street.A:A policeB:The policeC:PoliceD:A policeman64.Someone was speaking there;the voice was familiar______us.A:byB:toC:forD:with65.I often visited the British Museum______I was staying in London.A:untilB:whileC:duringD:throughout66.'What's______population of your city?''Our city has______population of20million.'A:a,aB:the,theC:the,aD:a,the67.These______want to be______when they grow up.A:girl-students,woman doctorsB:girl-student,woman doctorsC:girls-students,women doctorsD:girl-students,women doctors68.The man said that the car______day after day by him for ten years by the end of next year. A:would be drivenB:would be drivingC:would have been drivenD:would have been driving69.'What exactly did you see,Tom?''Well,I saw______.'A:a bank being robbed with two menB:robbing a bank two menC:two men robbing a bankD:two men who rob a bank70.Whistling the merry tune,______.A:his bike was being repairedB:his bike was repaired by JackC:Jack was repairing his bikeD:Jack's bike was being repaired71.The book can be_______into three parts.A:dividedB:toldC:includedD:interrupted72.Generally________,summer is a season when you can easily feel sleepy.A:sayingB:tellingC:callingD:speaking73.I have a lot of work to________.A:getB:deal withC:haveD:go with74.________men needed to see the doctor at once,but it was late at night now.A:Dozens ofB:Dozen ofC:Lot ofD:Many of75.The film is about a Chinese hero who helped soldiers out of danger.I suggest you go to ________it.A:watchB:lookC:readD:see76.Almost all the electricity in our city is________by doing so.A:includedB:enjoyedC:createdD:made77.How are you________along with your neighbors?A:gettingB:havingC:doingD:dealing78.Can you please_______me a favor by turning off that radio?A:sayB:haveC:doD:give79.Sorry,'he explained.'I did not take your bag on purpose.I just took it________.'A:by mistakeB:by surpriseC:by accidentD:by sea80.Many people now_______a lot of time,money and effort to working with the computer. A:putB:getC:spendD:devote81.He________his living as a fisherman.A:gotB:earnedC:wonD:obtained82.He told me a joke,which made me________into laughter.A:breakB:burstC:bringD:throw83.What do you________of doing in the future?A:planB:dreamC:considerD:feel84.It was very late for John to see his father at the hospital,and so he went there_______. A:in a hurryB:at presentC:in silenceD:at the end85.He stood there with no________of what to do.A:ideaB:thoughtC:opinionD:belief86.He has got into the________of getting up early in the morning.A:customB:habitC:practiceD:action87.The students in the class have many things________.A:in additionB:in commonC:at lastD:in the end88.The boy was asked to________the book to the customer's house before dark.A:carryB:getC:bringD:deliver89.The________clock could not wake him this morning as he was fast asleep.A:alertB:alarmD:surprise90.What_______shall we take to find out the thief?A:meansB:waysC:measuresD:tools91.'I'll return your dictionary as soon as possible.''______.'A:Not hurryB:No hurryC:Don't worryD:Don't hurry92.This is one of the most interesting questions that______asked.A:haveB:hasC:have beenD:has been93.'Good morning,can I help you?''I'd like to have this package______,madam.' A:be weighedB:to be weighedC:to weighD:weighed94.Let's take a rest,______?A:will weB:shall weC:shan't weD:won't we95.______different colors is her full-time job.A:Dyeing clothB:Dyeing cloth intoC:Dying clothD:Dying cloth into96.Someone was speaking there;the voice was familiar______us.A:byB:toC:forD:with97.You are running a fever.You______to see the doctor.B:must have goneC:should goD:can go98.Mary is fond of watching______TV while her sister is interested in listening to______radio. A:/,theB:the,/C:/,/D:the,the99.Can you tell me how to get to______hospital?A:the nearestB:the nextC:the nearD:the nearer100.He's so ill that his mother has to send for______doctor.A:/B:someC:aD:the101.Mr Zhang stays at______on______floor at Chang Qing Hotel.A:Room203,secondB:203Room,the secondC:Room203,the secondD:the room203,two102.On the ground on some hay______a boy of not more than seventeen.A:lieB:lyingC:layD:laid103.All those______to go to the football match,please raise your hands.A:will wishB:wishC:wishingD:wished104.I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in my life______so happy.A:did I feelB:had I feltC:I had feltD:I felt105.'What exactly did you see,Tom?''Well,I saw______.'A:a bank being robbed with two menB:robbing a bank two menC:two men robbing a bankD:two men who rob a bank106.What group did the boy over there________?A:belong toB:take inC:be inD:come to107.Time is_______and friendship is more valuable.A:preciousB:priceC:moneyD:golden108.Do you think it is unusual to read books with_______toys on the desk? A:a great deal ofB:a mouthful ofC:a handful ofD:a many109.He said he would give me the book,and he did.So he kept his_______. A:promiseB:sayingC:statementD:speech110.The mother worked so hard as to________the whole family.A:handB:giveC:offerD:feed111.It is very hard for the new idea to________the old.A:takeB:placeC:insteadD:replace112.Now________people want to receive a better education.A:a great deal ofB:a great manyC:many aD:an amount of113.How many people are there in your________?I mean the number of people such as your father,mother,sister,brother,and so on.A:houseB:familyC:roomD:flat114.To________fit,we must take plenty of exercise.A:stayB:remainC:holdD:keep115.Kate,the girl I know,is clever________.A:in my thoughtB:in my headC:in my ideaD:in my opinion116.You can't find them at the hotel now;they have just________.A:checked offB:checked awayC:checked outD:checked up117.Tom's parents feel glad whenever they find that his work at school is above the________. A:ordinaryB:commonC:averageD:level118.In the________,the temperature can be very high--as high as over forty degrees.A:desertB:designerC:dessertD:deserve119.His father was angry because he had________to go to school.A:avoidedB:refusedC:given upD:hated120.You haven't been________before,have you?B:aboardC:broadD:board121.He stood there with no________of what to do.A:ideaB:thoughtC:opinionD:belief122.The________are paid to do all the work on the ship.A:crewB:studentsC:playersD:boys123.Food here is cheaper than in Britain;_______,on the other hand,is dearer.A:clothB:clothesC:clothingD:dress124.The train is now going at a________rate.A:rapidB:quickC:largeD:huge125.What_______shall we take to find out the thief?A:meansB:waysC:measuresD:tools126.______needs further discussion whether we'll build a library or not.A:WeB:HeC:ItD:The thing127.Mary is fond of watching______TV while her sister is interested in listening to______ radio.A:/,theB:the,/C:/,/128.It is necessary that the question______at once.A:should be settleB:be settledC:might be settledD:would be settled129.Great changes______since I left my hometown.A:took placeB:have taken placeC:were taken placeD:have been taken place130.Was it because it rained heavily last Sunday______he didn't go to the party? A:whenB:whyC:thatD:which131.Study hard,______you'll make great progress.A:andB:orC:whileD:but132.One of his friends studies at______.A:the Beijing universityB:Beijing UniversityC:university BeijingD:the university Beijing133.Of all the story books,I like this one______.It's not interesting at all.A:very muchB:the bestC:very lessD:the least134.This bridge is______in about three months.A:completeB:to have completedC:to be completedD:completing135.These______want to be______when they grow up.A:girl-students,woman doctorsB:girl-student,woman doctorsC:girls-students,women doctorsD:girl-students,women doctors136.The computer center,______last year,is very popular among the students in this school. A:openB:openingC:having openedD:opened137.Would you be______kind as to step this way please?A:asB:veryC:soD:too138.______he realised it was too late to go home.A:No sooner it grew dark whenB:Hardly it grew dark thanC:It was not until dark thatD:To get dark139.______your letter,I would have started off two days ago.A:If could have receivedB:If I receivedC:Should I receiveD:Had I received140.'What exactly did you see,Tom?''Well,I saw______.'A:a bank being robbed with two menB:robbing a bank two menC:two men robbing a bankD:two men who rob a bank二．阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】2002年成人高考学校招生全国统一考试英语一、语音知识（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

（）1．A. childhood B. chemist C. church D. chest（）2. A. dear B. hear C. near D. bear（）3. A. excellent B. excuse C. explain D. express（）4. A. museum B. popular C. dustbin D. valuable（）5. A. coast B. float C. soap D. broad二. 词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每1.5分，共37.5分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

（）6. He took the machine to pieces to find out how it _______.A. progressedB. operatedC. equippedD. managed（）7. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither（）8. Let’s visit the bookstore on my way back home, __________?A. shan’t weB. won’t youC. shall weD. will you（）9. Please be sure to telephone me next time you _______ to our city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming（）10. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone _________.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed（）11. – You realize that you were driving at 100 miles per hour, don’t you?-- No, officer, I _____ have been. This car can’t do more than 70.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. might not（）12. Class is to begin in a minute, but the teacher still hasn’t _____.A. come onB. turned outC. come alongD. turned up（）13. By the end of last year we _____ more than 200 students of English all over the province.A. trainedB. would have trainedC. had trainedD. have trained（）14. ______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed（）15. – Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush?--_________________.A. Yes, I’m BushB. Yes, it’s meC. Here is BushD. Speaking（）16. Of the two new teachers, who do you like______?A. muchB. betterC. wellD. the most（）17. Something about his manager suggested that he _____ not interested in what we were doing.A. wasB. wereC. beD. is（）18. The belief that the children of working mothers usually suffer is_____ by most scientists.A. rejectedB. refusedC. resistedD. reduced（）19. Catherine is one of the brightest students who _____ from the Department of Computer Science, Brown University.A. is graduatedB. has graduatedC. are graduatedD. have graduated （）20. I always regret not _____ harder when I was young.A. studyingB. having studiedC. to studyD. to have studied （）21. Her dog ran out of the yard _____ the old lady opened the gate.A. momentB. a momentC. the momentD. that moment（）22. –The phone is ringing.-- Who could _____ be? It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. that（）23. There used to be a coffee shop next to your house,________?A. wasn’t thereB. didn’t thereC. wasn’t itD. didn’t it（）24. Not until he finished his homework _____ him to watch TV in the evening.A. his mother allowedB. his mother had allowedC. did his mother allowD. had his mother allowed （）25. He thought nobody was around, but he was in fact seen _____ into the office building.A. to stealB. stealC. stoleD. stolen（）26. You don’t have to pay for your flights; they’re ______ in the price of your holiday.A. concludedB. heldC. settledD. included（）27. Have you ever been to the square ______ was built last year?A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what（）28. They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They should ____ there by now.A. arriveB. have been arrivingC. have arrivedD. be arriving（）29. In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors’ hands. They are used to _____ in this way.A. be fedB. feedC. having fedD. being fed（）30. It’s such a big room. If you don’t speak loud enough, you’ll never make yourself______.A. hearB. hearingC. to hearD. heard三. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

04绝密★启用前2015年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第［卷（选择题痢第II卷（非选择题）两部九第1卷1至8页•鋼U卷”至圧页°英仍0分.考试时间12D分钟°第I卷注意事项：L答第I卷前.考生务必将自己的姓名，准卷证号、耆试科目、用规定笔涂写在答题卡上“2.每小餐选出答案后.用铅笔把答题韦上对应题目的答案标号徐黑*如需改动，用椽皮擦干挣后「再选涂其牺菩家「不能答在试卷上.3.齊试结束，考生將本试淮和答翹卡一井交回.-.语音知识供昂小题；每题1/分，共7一右分J在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划践部分与其他单词的划缰部分的读音不同.找出这个词*L A. famiSy B. value Cx cat D-baby2. A. show B. now C. vdlgw3.A. beach B.lunch C. chair D. machine4. A, human B” cut C,如 D. luck5. A. sale B. snoiv C. design D, ask二.词汇与语法知识（兵巧小題；^1,5分，^22,5分•）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出册隹的一项.英语试懸第】页1--5 DBDAC6--10 ADCAB 11--15 ACADB 16--17 BB1& Mrs. Smith persuaded her husband20- Dog$ have a very _____ sense of smell三・完形填空（共巧小题；毎题2分，共30分* ）通读下面的短文，拿握其大意"然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的 Jtt 佳选项*In nearly every town or city centre in the UK, on most days of the week you can find one or more peop 【E standing in the street selling a magazine —21 _ The Big Issue. These people are all 22 ” but they are not begging for money. 23 . they are selling the magazine as a means （手段） of 一24 _ a small but respectable living.W 哋 Is5ue magazine was ,._25_. in 1991 by Jon Bird and Gordon Roddick after they that there were manyhomeless people who were 27 on the streets of London. OnaPmvious （之前的）__28_ to New York, one of them had seen homeless people selling a newspaperknown as Street News _29_ they decided to set up something 30 in the British capital.Nowadays, The Big Z has 」 all over the UK and there are even di^rent versions （版 本）of the magazine in diflferent parts of the 32_ . The sellers buy each magazine fiom the organization for seventy pence and then sell it to a 3? for one pound fifty. By working with The 哋 ^sue * man5f pcoplt been _34 to escape from homelessness, and _ 35 many gf them have moved on to new jobs and new ij Ves英语试題第3页18-20 CDCA. doB. didC. to do1业旳 parents and 1 couldn't get into the house last night becauseA, allB. eitherC. neither D, doing of us had the key.D. none the right Ihing.A. niceB. clearC. goodD. high四-阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分.）阅读下列短文『然后根据短文的内容从哥小题的四牛选择项中选出最槿的一项._A■^TroubleniakeT 17 was what was given to my friend Peter by his teachers. They abo said that he had no future and no hope! But now I suggest that anyone who said that should say 先oiry" to him.Peter finished Grade Nine, and then he went to study at a technical coHegp, He became a leader of a group of bad boys. After gradual ion he had nothing to do, so he just hung around by the market with his friends.It looked like nothing could change his life. It was not until the day that his father died. He left the boys and went to help his mother who so Ed food by the roadsideHe really pitied his mum and wanted to do something to support her. He loved reading cartoon 曬画）books and had been cdlecting Uiem for years, so he decided that lie should sell them. Soon be %lized that his books were very popular. So he made up his mind to set up his own business. He went英语试耽第孙页2J. A, printed B, spelt C. called D. stuck 22. A. healthy B. homeless C. impolite D. single 23. A. Instead B” Besides C, Anyhow D. Therefore 24, A, changing B, erijoying C. making D. improving 25, A. recognized B. started C. found P P written 26, A. forgot B. hoped C. saw D. doubted 27, A- driving B. living C” drawing D. working 28. A, visit B. entrance C. way D. flight 2弘 A . or B, but C.for D. and 30. Ax similar B. personal C ，naiuraJ D. friendly 31. A. brokenS. landed C spread D. floated 32. A. city B. town C. world D. country 33. A, reporter B. painter C. listener D.reader 34. A. askedB” helped C. needed D. forced 35. 扎 in the endB. now and dienC. all the timeD. in a hurry*e21--25 CBACB 26--30 CBADA 31--35 CDDBA英语试題第5页36--39 BCDB英语试题第6页cIn 2008, the United States Department of Agriculture （USDA） wanted io km” "日H 山丄schs）【lunches served to students were healthy. The answer was a big T fat NO!The USDA found that most American schools served lunches with too much fat and salL I hey also found that most of the fruits and vegetables in the lunches came from cans （罐头）.Canned fruits and vegetables are not as good 曲fresh ones.The USDA gives schook food and money to make lunches. But schools make up ihcir own menus. Some make healthy lunches. Most do not. Now the USDA wants all .sdiools to serve mGrt healthy lunches. ITiey want schools to follow the USDA T s guidelines for balanced （均衡）Mike Szmders, in charge of lhe USDA in 2008, said the USDA should teach school workers how to make healthier lunches^ "A good school lunch is just as important as a good textbook/1 Sanders said. He said that children also need to learn about healthy foods.The USDA is working on a new program—Fresh Start. It will give schools more fresh fruits and vegetables. Fresh Start will also help schools change their lunches to make them healthier. To find the best way to change lunches, the USDA held meetings with parents, school leaders, doctors, and cooks.Children already eat healthy lunches at Chief Joseph School in North Saratoga, Oregon. They have whole-wheat bread with low-fat cheese, and low-fat milk.44.What did the USDA find about lunches in most American schools in 2008?A.They were mostly fhiiis and vegetables,B.They contained too much fat and salt”C.Most of them were canned food.B.Make up new guidelines. U Design their own menus,D.Cook with more vegetables.46.What was Mike Sanders?A. An olTice secretary.C.The head of the USDA.B. A school headtnasteED. The director of Fresh Start.D, Most of them were healthy.A. Provide balanced m^ls.英语试题第7页47. What is the goal of the Fresh Start program?A. Selling fresh fhiits and vegetables.B. Employing good cooks for schools.C. Helping improve the school lunches.D. Finding a better way to talk with parents.DMagic (虞法)often forces us not to believe our own eyes or even appears to be breaking the law of physics or nature! The word "magic" has many different meanings. When a bird appears in a hat 训hen someone declares that he could see into the future —both can be called magic. When & si° person suddenly becomes well or a well person (or even animal) becomes ill, magic is the cause. Th British author Terry Pratchett uses magic a great deal in his popular Discworld series of books.Magic has always used for fun. People enjoy working out in which cup the little ball is 0 how he knows which card 1 was thinking of Harry Houdini was one of the first world-famou magicians —famous for escaping from deadly situations. Recently David Copperfield, or David Blanc has become very popular for his ^unbelievable abilities'： such as making the Statue of Libert disappear or rise.Magical rings and three-headed dogs may not be real, but does this mean nothing magical reall exists? Can you always explain how the magician has done the card trick? Maybe it is better not t explain, but to leave a little magic in our lives. Pick a card, any card...英语试题第！?贡4S, T he author explains what magic is in paragraphA, using examplesC. listing the time of magical events 49. Who is mentioned as a great escape artist?A, David Blane. C. Teny Pratchett和 What does the author think of magic?A. It changes our lives.B. It provides people with fiin. C It breaks the laws of physics. D* It explains strange things in our lives.1 by ______ .B. giving causes and effectsD. comparing a healthy person with a sick one B. Hany Houdini. D. David Copperfield.47 C 48--50 ABBMX X X X X X X X X X X X XX X X X X X X X 座位号第II 卷注意事项：I”第U ft A 4用钢巒或圆珠笔肚接答在试卷上*2,答港抽将密對蜿内的项目填写淸楚。

2015年湖北经济学院专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. ClozeV ocabulary and Structure1．When a lady customer intends to buy a coat with white stripes, what is she supposed to place an emphasis on if she says to the shop assistant?A．I’d like a red coat with white stripes.B．I’d like a red coat with white stripes.C．I’d like a red coat with white stripes.D．I’d like a red coat with white stripes.正确答案：C2．Decide on the correct stress pattern of the answer to the question: Where did he go next?A．He turned to the left at the end of the street.B．He turned to the left at the end of the street.C．He turned to the left at the end of the street.D．He turned to the left at the end of the street.正确答案：D3．To the scientists’delight, their efforts have increased people’s( )of the importance of saving water.A．awarenessB．commitmentC．agreementD．response正确答案：A4．The word” chronology” contains( )morphemes.A．4B．3C．2D．5正确答案：C5．Judging from her speeches and behaviors Marry has a strict( ).A．growthB．upbringingC．developmentD．cultivation正确答案：B6．( )your valuable help, we couldn’t have finished the experiment ahead of time.A．If it were not forB．Had it not been forC．Were it not forD．If it has not been for正确答案：B7．It was with great joy( )he knew that his GMAT score as 670, high enough to apply to a top university of business.A．whenB．withC．whatD．that正确答案：D8．You can sleep on the couch in the lounge,( )you can go to a hotel nearby.A．andB．thenC．orD．but正确答案：C9．In most circumstances, the assumption of cooperation is so pervasive that it can be stated as a cooperative principle of conversation and elaborated in maxims below except( ).A．manner maximB．quality maximC．quantity maximD．agreement maxim正确答案：D10．I don’t think it is any use( )this matter any further.A．discussingB．to discussC．to discussingD．to be discussed正确答案：A11．When learners come across new words, they are required to focus on( ).A．spellingB．semantic featuresC．form, meaning and useD．word formation正确答案：C12．Which of the following features is not exhibited by the deductive method?A．It saves time.B．It pays more attention to form.C．It teaches grammar in adecontextualized.D．It encourages students to work out the grammatical way rules.正确答案：D13．Which of the following materials is NOT appropriate for a teacher to use in listening practice?A．Materials with different dialects.B．Comprehensible authentic materials.C．Materials with comprehensible new words for students.D．Materials with contents beyond students comprehension capacity.正确答案：D14．( )may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part of the learners, usually under the teacher supervision, whose primary objective is to consolidate learning.A．PresentationB．PracticeC．ProductionD．Preparation正确答案：B15．Teachers believing in the( )model in a general sense usually follow the sequence of teaching new words, sentences and then the whole passage in the reading class.A．interactiveB．bottom-upC．top-downD．interactional正确答案：B16．The( )approach to writing teaching pays attention to not only what to write, but also how to write.A．product-orientedB．process-orientedC．form-focusedD．meaning-focused正确答案：B17．The activity of( )may maximize the possibility of eliciting ideas, words or concepts from students when it is focused on a given topic.A．retellingB．assessing outputC．brainstormingD．Comprehension正确答案：C18．( )helps students facilitate their process of accumulating vocabulary, broadening scope of vision, and increasing target language exposure.A．ScanningB．Extensive readingC．SkimmingD．Intensive reading正确答案：D19．Which of the following nominating patterns can a teacher adopt to ensure that all students are actively involved in classroom activities?A．Nominating those who are good at English.B．Asking questions in a predicable sequence.C．Nominating students after the question is given.D．Nominating students before giving the question.正确答案：C20．If a teacher asks”What does’corrective feedback’mean?”, this type ofquestion is called”( )”.A．referential questionB．tag questionC．rhetorical questionD．display question正确答案：DReading ComprehensionMore people than ever are drinking coffee these days—but in smaller quantities than they used to. Some manufacturers of coffee makers are trying to take advantage of this trend by developing diminutive machines that brew(冲泡)smaller amounts of coffee. Two US appliance companies—Black & Decker, based in Towson, Maryland, and Toastmaster Inc. of Columbia, Missouri—have recently introduced “drip”coffee makers that brew one or two cup servings of coffee. Both of the products brew the coffee directly into a cup or mugs, eliminating the need for a separate carafe. Since many people make a pot of coffee in the morning but drink only a single cup, the new coffee makers should reduce the wasted coffee. Black & Decker’s Cup-at-a-Time costs $ 27, while Toastmaster’s Coffee Break Retails for $ 20. Black & Decker also makes a coffee maker that drips coffee directly into a carry-around thermal carafe. The carafe, a glass vacuum bottle, is supposed to keep the coffee fresh for hours. The product, called the Thermal Carafe Coffee-maker, comes with a built-in lid that opens during the brewing process and closes when it is completed. There are several models, including one that first under the counter, ranging from $ 60 to $ 110 in prices.21．According to the passage, a thermal carafe is necessary when the coffee is( ).A．brewedB．producedC．manufacturedD．preserved正确答案：D22．The advantage of” drip “coffee makers shown in the passage is that( ).A．they are much more economicB．they are more economicalC．they produce only one cup of coffeeD．they are more convenient to operate正确答案：B23．The word “it “in Sentence 3, Paragraph 3 probably refers to( ).A．the brewing processB．the built-in lidC．the coffee makerD．the model正确答案：A24．The main purpose of the passage is to introduce( ).A．a new trend of drinking coffeeB．the new coffee industryC．two US appliance companiesD．some new coffee makers正确答案：D25．Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?A．People drink up a pot of coffee in the morning.B．People used to drink coffee in larger quantities.C．Drip coffee makers are applied by everyone.D．The new coffee makers cost less than before.正确答案：BWe have the technology and ingenuity to reduce the threat of global warming today. Solutions that are already available will stimulate the American economy by creating jobs, saving consumers’money, and protecting our national security. By investing in renewable energy and energy efficiency, and increasing the efficiency of the cars we drive, we can take essential steps toward reducing our dependence on oil and other fossil fuels that cause global warming. Using energy more efficiently and moving to renewable energy(wind, solar, geothermal, and bio-energy)would significantly reduce our emissions of heat-trapping gases. The United States currently produces 70 percent of its electricity from fossil fuels such as coal, natural gas, oil, but only two percent from renewable sources. Since the burning of fossil fuels releases large amounts of carbon dioxide—the leading cause of global warming—but renewable energy does not, increasing the share of our electricity generated from renewable resources is one of the most effective ways to reduce global warming emissions. Cars and trucks are another significant source(25 percent)ofU. S. carbon dioxide emissions. A serious effort to address global warming must therefore reduce emissions from cars and trucks. Many technologies already existing can do this, while also creating new jobs in the U.S. automotive sector and other industries throughout the country. In addition, American consumers would save billions ofdollars on gasoline and reduce the dependence on foreign oil.26．Which of the following is NOT an available solution that can reduce the threat of global warming?A．Using energy more efficiently.B．Developing more renewable energies.C．Reducing emissions of heat-trapping gases.D．Increasing our dependence on oil and other fossil fuels.正确答案：D27．Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy?A．Wind.B．Solar.C．Fossil fuels.D．Geothermal.正确答案：C28．According to the passage, why is it suggested that our electricity be generated from renewable resources?A．Because they don’t release carbon dioxide.B．Because they are more effective.C．Because they are renewable.D．Because they are cheaper.正确答案：A29．In the U.S. what vehicles produce 25% of its carbon dioxide emissions?A．Cars and trains.B．Motorcars and buses.C．Cars and trucks.D．Motorbikes and lorries.正确答案：C30．What can we learn from the passage?A．The global warming problem has been solved.B．The prospect of renewable energies is promising.C．Americans will reduce the amount of cars and trucks.D．Half of the electricity in America is generated from renewable resources.正确答案：BPeople often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for him or her and for invited friends. People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; on the train you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you. Once I was traveling on a train toLondon, I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table.I had been reading a book about nonverbal communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.31．What does the first sentence in Paragraph I mean?A．The home matters greatly to Englishmen.B．The home is more important than the castle.C．The castle is more important than the home.D．Englishmen usually live in home instead of a castle.正确答案：A32．Which of the following is NOT the reason for most British to live in houses?A．They love their houses more than their gardens.B．They can make changes in the houses where they live.C．They can own private space like the house and the garden.D．They can keep the private space to themselves and friends.正确答案：A33．According to Para. 2, if you spread your books around you in the library, it means( ).A．you like to spread your books around youB．you can read one of them easily on the tableC．you find no space for your books on the seatD．you want to tell others the space belongs to you正确答案：D34．How did the man opposite to the writer show he owned the whole table?A．He sat in a section for four people.B．He placed his briefcase on the table.C．He was traveling on a train toLondon.D．He was reading a book on communication.正确答案：B35．The writer tried to get back his space by( ).A．moving the case off the tableB．reading papers on the briefcaseC．putting papers on the man’s caseD．showing the books concerned to the man正确答案：CA dinner party is often a pleasurable time for everyone but the host, so the important point to keep in mind is that “ planning” is a key part of a successful dinner party. All too often, people make the mistake of over-exerting themselves, leaving little time to enjoy the evening themselves. The following information can help you make it an enjoyable night for both yourself and your guests. Firstly, make a guest list so you’ll know how many people to cook for. Let your guests know the time and date of the dinner well in advance and be sure to remind them shortly before the party. Make a checklist of ingredients and drinks that you’ll need and try to buy them a couple of days before the party. Get the house in order the day before the dinner party. If you leave your house cleaned till on the day, you might find yourself more stressed than you need to be. Keeping the menu simple doesn’t mean it has to be boring. The night will also be a lot easier for you if you prepare dishes that can be laid out at the centre of the table, allowing guests to serve themselves. You can provide some music and the type of music will depend on the type of guests. You might not think of it, but the night will run a lot smoother with background music for the evening.36．What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs?A．A good “planning” means over-exerting the host.B．Usually both the host and the guests enjoy themselves at the party.C．It’s important for hosts to leave themselves some time to enjoy the dinner party.D．The host should make a fuller preparation in order to have more time to enjoy the party.正确答案：C37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in planning a diner party?A．List the ingredients and drinks for the party and buy them before the party.B．Inform your guests of the time and date beforehand.C．Prepare some proper music for the party.D．Practice cooking according to menu.正确答案：D38．Get your house in order the day before the dinner party so that( ).A．you may find yourself less stressed than you need to beB．you won’t get up so early on the party dayC．you will have little time to enjoy the partyD．your guests will be much happier正确答案：A39．Which statement is NOT true according to the information given in the passage?A．Making lists helps.B．A simple menu must be boring as well.C．Music can make the party go smoother.D．Allowing guests to help themselves makes things easier.正确答案：B40．What’s the third paragraph mainly about?A．How to entertain your guests.B．How to save time for a dinner party.C．How to plan a party.D．How to enjoy yourself at a party.正确答案：CClozeWhat will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from 【C1】______he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time. Let us【C2】______an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years【C3】______, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time, so we are sure that man will continue togrow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 10% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, 【C4】______, we shall have to use our brains more and more—and【C5】______we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a【C6】______change to the head; in particular the forehead will grow larger. On the other hand, we【C7】______to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more【C8】______, because they are used a great deal in modern life. But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether because it does not serve a useful purpose【C9】______In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald. Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature【C10】______! This may well be true.41．【C1】A．thatB．whatC．whichD．who正确答案：B42．【C2】A．takingB．to takeC．takeD．took正确答案：C43．【C3】A．agoB．beforeC．earlyD．previously正确答案：A44．【C4】A．moreoverB．howeverC．furthermoreD．besides正确答案：B45．【C5】A．generally B．essentially C．particularly D．eventually正确答案：D46．【C6】A．physical B．moral C．mental D．chemical 正确答案：A47．【C7】A．assure B．ensure C．tend D．lead正确答案：C48．【C8】A．sensible B．positive C．sensitive D．rational正确答案：C49．【C9】A．no longer B．any longer C．no more D．ever more 正确答案：B50．【C10】A．looking atB．being looked C．to look D．to look at正确答案：D。

2015年成人高考英语模拟试题一、语音知识(共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。

)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题；每题1．5分，共22．5分。

)从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。

三、完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 21. A. distancing B. moving C. tearing D. breaking( )22. A. anxiety B. difficulty C. anger D. suffering( )23. A. spirits B. emotions C. feelings D. moods( )24. A. sense B. love C. hurry D. purpose( )25. A. calm B. follow C. stop D. hug( )26.A. depress B. cover C. change D. express( )27. A. prepared B. served C. bought D. brought( )28. A. join B. cook C. satisfy D. help( )29. A. recall B. realize C. examine D. remember( ) 30. A. various B. right C. calm D. deep( )31. A. better B. settle C. correct D. enjoy( )32. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. week( )33. A. cruel B. nice C. lovely D. special( ) 34. A. kind B. reasonable C. easy D. happy( ) 35. A. lowest B. loudest C. sweetest D. happiest四、阅读理解(共15小题；每题3分，共45分。

2015成人高考高起点英语模拟题及答案（1）导读：21-______,butI"mverybusynow.A.OfcoursenotB.I"dliketoC.That"sallri ghtD.That"sright22.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?-______.A.That"sveryniceofyouB.WithpleasureC.Youcan,pleaseD.Th ankyouforthetea23.-WhencanIcallon21-______, but I"m very busy now.A. Of course notB. I"d like toC. That"s all rightD. That"s right22.-Can I get you a cup of tea?-______.A. That"s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea23.-When can I call on you, afternoon or evening?-________. I"ll be at home all the time.A. AnyB. EitherC. BothD. Neither24.-Has anyone seen my glasses?-________.A. Here it isB. It is hereC. Here are theyD. Here they are25.-May I use your phone?-_______.A. No, I don"t mindB. Yes, you do itC. Yes, my pleasureD. I"m afraid not26. He is much more _______ a GermanA. like to beB. liking to beC. likely to beD. likely27. I had a new tap _______ the day before yesterday.A. fixB. fixingC. to be fixedD. fixed28. We couldn"t eat at a restaurant because _______ of us had _______ money on us.A. all…noB. any…noC. none…anyD. no one…any29. Have you any rooms _______? We"ll stay here for only two days.A. to spareB. to spendC. to takeD. to borrow30. I was so ______ moved by his words that I couldn"t fall asleep ______ into the night.A. deep…deeplyB. deep…deepC. deeply…deeplyD. deeply…deep31. The crowd cheered ______ the sight of the honoured guests" motorcade.A. atB. onC. as soon asD. in32. He"s a new comer. So we try to be as _______ to him as we could.A. friendB. friendsC. friendlyD. good friends33. She had a good time last night, _______?A. hadn"t sheB. had sheC. didn"t sheD. did she34. Don"t _______ the child, it will frighten him.A. call atB. laugh atC. shout toD. shout at35.-________?-He is a tall young man with blue eyes and broad shoulders.A. What is he likeB. What does he look likeC. What does he likeD. How is he36. She no longer talked and laughed _______ she used to.A. likeB. as thoughC. asD. just as37. I don"t know why _______ late for class.A. you areB. are youC. are you beingD. being you are38. As both dictionaries were good, he said he would take _______.A. any of themB. all of themC. either of themD. either ones39. _______ of them knows much English.A. NoB. NoneC. BothD. Not all40. Will you ______ the book Tom Sawyer ______ him if he wants to _____ it _____ you?A. lend…to…borrow…fromB. lend…to…borrow…ofC. borrow…to…lend…fromD. lend…for…borrow…ofⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.When Pat Jones finished college, she decided she wanted to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could _51_ she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America first, so she got a job _52_ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, _53_ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn"t know much English.A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind: if you dream _54_ a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that someday she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English.One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had _55_ early, and had slept badly."What does this have to do with _56_?" Pat demanded."I dreamed all night, Miss, Jones, and my dream was in English!""In English" Pat was very surprised, since he was such a bad students. She was _57_ secretly jealous. Her dreams were still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student, "Well, tell me about your dream.""All the people in my dream _58_ English," the student said, "And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.""But that"s wonderful," said Pat, "What did all the people say to you?""I"m _59_, Miss Jones. that"s _60_ I slept so badly. I didn"t understand a word they said. It was a nightmare!"51.A. as B. while C. if D. since52.A. for B. of C. as D. like53.A. and B. but C. so D. yet54.A. in B. about C. of D. for55.A. got up B. gone to bed C. fallen asleep D. woken up56.A. you B. me C. your dream D. your homework57.A. usually B. seldom C. also D. still58.A. read B. liked C. spoke D. learned59.A. shy B. silly C. sorry D. sad60.A. how B. why C. when D. whereⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAccording to an old story, a farmer once found that a bag of corn had been stolen from his house. He went to the judge and told him about his loss. The judge ordered all the people of the farm to come before him. He took a number of sticks of equal length and gave one stick to each man.He then said, "Come before me again tomorrow. I shall then know which of you is the thief because the stick given to the thief will be one inch longer than the others."The thief was afraid of being found out, and so the cut an inch off his stick. The next day the thief"s stick was found to be one inch shorter than any of the others. In this way the thief was found out, and was at once taken away to prison.61. A bag of corn was found ________.A. to be stolenB. stolenC. being stolenD. having stolen62. The judge gave each man a stick _______.A. to change back the farmer"s cornB. to beat the thiefC. as a tool to find out the thiefD. so as to play a game together63. According to the judge, the next day the thief"s stick would be one inch longer than the others" because _______.the thief"s stick would grow one inch longerthe other"s sticks would become one inch shortersomething wrong would happen to the thief"s stickthe judge had given the longer stick to the thief64. Since the thief cut the stick short, ________.he was found outthe judge couldn"t catch himhis stick had an equal length with the others"his stick wouldn"t be any longer65. The wise way the judge found out the thief in the end was to make ______.the thief to cut an inch off the stickthe thief cut an inch off the stickthe stick grow an inch longerthe thief tell him what he had done Passage TwoThe home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years. Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses.Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories () and to send bills to their customers. Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.One important new use for computers is for entertainment. Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers. People of all ages have been playing these games. People also have been buying home computers to play computer games, watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed.66. Computers used to _______.A. work rapidlyB. be large and expensiveC. be easy to useD. be used for fun67. In recent years, computers are being made _______.larger and more expensive B. smaller and cheaperC. more difficult to useD. to work more slowly68. Home computers can be used for _______.A. writing lettersB. playing gamesC. doing businessD. all ofthe above69. Salesmen use computers mainly to _______.check the list of goods and materials that are kept in the store houseplay games for pleasuretalk with their friendswrite letters70. The best title for the passage would be _______.A. New Uses For ComputersB. The Popularity of Home ComputersC. The Home Computer IndustryD. Computers At HomePassage ThreeMr. Chen living next door to us has a habit of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine, Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and stared at it for some time, then wrote "105" on the corner of the trademark with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later a stranger came. He offered to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr. Chen was pleased and sold it. Several weeks later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While examining and enjoying it, he was suddenly terrified-he found "105"-the very mark on it.71. The story is mainly about _______.A. two sons of Mr. Chen"sB. wine, the best presentC. the secret of "105"D. an empty bottle worth 5 yuan72. The story tells that the stranger was a man who _______.A. took back emptiesB. produced famous wineC. promoted (促进) the sale of Mao TaiD. knew how to meet people"s needs73. Mr. Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because ________.he had already numbered it "105"he knew his second son would bring him anotherthe price offered was high enoughhe hoped the bottle could be used again74. When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, Mr. Chen was terrified because he found _______.A. the wine was mixed with waterB. he should have marked it "106"C. the wine had exceeded (超出) the time limitD. his second son had been cheated75. According to the story, who do you say learned a lesson?A. The strangerB. Mr. ChenC. His neighbourD. Mr. Chen"s eldest son Passage FourDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you"re "hot". That"s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自语) as: "Get up, John! You"ll be late for work again!" The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can"t change your energy cycle, but you can learn tomake your life it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you"re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (对抗) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won"t change your cycle, but you"ll get up steam (鼓起干劲) and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get with a leisurely yawl and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the trouble some search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. When ever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.76. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _______.he is a lazy personhe refuses to follow his own energy cyclehe is not sure when his energy is lowhe is at his peak in the afternoon or evening77. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A. Unawareness of energy cycles.B. Familiar monologues.C. A change in a family member"s energy cycle.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family member.78. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _____.A. change his energy cycle C. get up earlier than usualB. overcome his laziness D. go to bed earlier79. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______.help to keep your energy for the day"s workhelp you to control your temper early in the dayenable you to concentrate on your routine workkeep your energy cycle under control all day80. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one"s energy.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.Children have energy cycles, too.Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Fake Commodities. Base your composition on the outline given below.1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。