贵州省贵阳市英语小升初试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct picture that matches thedescription.Answer: Picture BExplanation: The recording will describe a scene where a boy is riding a bicycle on a sunny day near a lake. Picture B shows a similar scene witha boy cycling by a lake under a bright sun, making it the correct choice.2、Question: Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question.Dialogue:(Man) Good morning, can I help you with anything?(Woman) Yes, please. I’m looking for a book about ancient civilizations.(Man) Sure, we have a section dedicated to that. It’s on the second floor, to your right after the stairs.Question: Where should the woman go to find the book she’s looking for?Answer: The second floor, to her right after the stairs.Explanation: The dialogue clearly states that the woman should go to the second floor and turn right after the stairs to find the section dedicatedto books about ancient civilizations.3、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What is the boy going to do tomorrow evening?A. Watch a movie.B. Play football.C. Have dinner with friends.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the boy says, “I’m planning to watch a movie with my family tomorrow evening.” This directly corresponds to option A, “Watch a movie.”4、 Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library last week?A. Two books.B. Three books.C. Four books.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states, “Last week, I went to the library and borrowed three interesting books to read.” This matches option B, “Three books,” as the exact number of books borrowed is mentioned.5、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train to Shanghai leaves at 9 o’clock sharp.” This clearly indicates that the train departs at 9:00 a.m., making option B the correct answer.6、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A. Three books.B. Four books.C. Five books.Answer: AExplanation: The passage states, “I went to the library yesterday and borrowed three books for my research project.” This directly answers the question, indicating that the speaker borrowed three books, hence optionA is the correct answer.7、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question. Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A)9:30 a.m.B)10:00 a.m.C)10:30 a.m.Answer: B) 10:00 a.m.Explanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the trainto Shanghai departs at 10:00 a.m. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 8、Listen to the dialogue between two students and answer the question. Question: What subject do they both like best?A)MathB)EnglishC)ScienceAnswer: A) MathExplanation: During the dialogue, both students express their preference for math, stating that it’s their favorite subject. This directly corresponds to option A, making it the correct answer.9、 Listen to the short conversation and choose the best answer. •Question: What time does the train leave?• A. At 8:30.• B. At 9:00.• C. At 9:30.Answer: B. At 9:00.Explanation: The conversation states, “The train to Beijing departs at 9 o’clock sharp. Please make sure you’re at the platform at least 15 minutes before departure.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 9:00 AM.10、 Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word. •Passage: “John loves playing football. He practices every day after school, and his favorite football team is the Real Madrid. Last week, hewatched their match on TV and was very excited when they scored the winning goal in the_______minute of the game.”•Question: Fill in the blank with the correct time.• A. 85th• B. 90th• C. 45thAnswer: A. 85thExplanation: The passage mentions that John was excited when his favorite team scored the winning goal. In football matches, the game typically goes for 90 minutes, but the scoring of a winning goal, especially in a thrilling moment, could occur in any minute, including injury time. However, given the context of excitement and the phrase “winning goal,” it’s more likely that it occurred towards the end of the match or in extra time. The choice “85th” minute fits this scenario better, suggesting a late, dramatic victory, than the 90th minute, which would simply be the end of regulation time, or the 45th minute, which is halftime.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What is the woman going to do on Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a friend.C. Watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue states, “I’m going to visit my friend Lily on Saturday. She just moved into a new house.” Thi s directly answers the question, indicating the woman’s plan to visit a friend on Saturday.12、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the speaker have?A. Three.B. Five.C. Seven.Answer: AExplanation: The pass age states, “I love reading, and I have a small collection of books. I have three books on science, two on history, and one novel. So in total, I have six books, but I meant to say three science books earlier, making it three books in total.” The initial m isstatement is corrected, revealing the speaker actually has three books.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1.What’s the capital city of China?A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: AExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China, where the central government is located. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen are all major cities in China but not the capital.2.Which of the following is NOT a type of transportation?A. CarB. PlaneC. BookD. BicycleAnswer: CExplanation: Cars, planes, and bicycles are all means of transportation that allow people or goods to be moved from one place to another. A book, however, is a printed or written document containing text and/or images, and it is not a mode of transportation.3、Which of the following is NOT a type of transportation commonly used in Guiyang?A. BusB. SubwayC. HovercraftD. TaxiAnswer: CExplanation: Guiyang, the capital city of Guizhou Province, has awell-developed public transportation system that includes buses, taxis, and in recent years, a subway system as well. Hovercraft, however, are notcommonly used as a mode of transportation in Guiyang or in most urban areas in China due to their specialized nature and higher costs of operation.4、What is the official language spoken in Guizhou Province, including Guiyang?A. CantoneseB. Mandarin ChineseC. TibetanD. ZhuangAnswer: BExplanation: Guizhou Province, including its capital Guiyang, officially uses Mandarin Chinese as its language of communication. Mandarin Chinese is the standard dialect of Chinese and is widely spoken throughout China, including all provinces and autonomous regions. Cantonese is predominantly spoken in southern China, particularly Guangdong Province and Hong Kong. Tibetan is the main language of Tibet Autonomous Region, and Zhuang is a language spoken by the Zhuang ethnic group, but not the official language of Guizhou Province.5、Choose the correct answer that best completes the sentence:“I’m looking forward to_____the new museum with my friends this weekend.”A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visitsAnswer: BExplanation: The phrase “look forward to” is followed by a verb-ing form (also known as the gerund) in this context. It expresses the excitement or anticipation of doing something in the future. Therefore, “visiting” is the correct form to use after “look forward to”.6、Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. He have a big house.B. She doesn’t likes swimming.C. Do you enjoy playing football?D. We is playing tennis now.Answer: CExplanation:• A is incorrect because “he” is a third-person singular subject, so the verb should be “has” instead of “have”.• B is incorrect because “doesn’t” already negates the verb, so “likes”should be in its base form “like” after “doesn’t”.• C is correct. It uses the correct verb form “enjoy” with “do” to forma question, and “playing” is the corr ect verb-ing form for the gerund. • D is incorrect because “we” is a plural subject, so the verb should be “are” instead of “is”.7、What is the capital city of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. BerlinD. RomeAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of France is Paris. London is the capital of the United Kingdom, Berlin is the capital of Germany, and Rome is the capital of Italy.8、Which of the following is a preposition?A. RunB. InC. DanceD. SleepAnswer: BExplanation: A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence. “In” is a preposition, indicating a location or position within something. The other options are verbs, which describe actions.9、______ of the students in our class have taken part in the after-school activities.A. Two-thirdsB. Two-thirdC. Second-threeD. Two-threeAnswer: AExplanation: 当表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,若分子大于1,则分母用复数形式。