2014年浙江省高中学业水平考试-英语试题含答案
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2014年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试(英语试题)一、单项填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
从给出的选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项)1. It is believed that apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.不填B. theC. anD. a2. Medicines be put out of the reach of children.A. canB. mayC. needD. must3. The manager often changed his mind, made us very angry.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose4. As everyone knows,the sun in the east and sets in the west.A. roseB. risesC. has risenD. is rising5. I sleep with the window open it's too cold.A. unlessB. becauseC. sinceD. once6. When to a party,dress yourself properly.A. invitingB. invitedC. to inviteD. being invited7. Lucy has two brothers. One is a doctor,and is a lawyer.A. oneB. otherC. anotherD. the other8. my great surprise,Bill turned up at the last moment.A. ToB. InC. ForD. By9. Mary often does absent-minded things, when she's worried.A. obviouslyB. extremelyC. especiallyD. simply10. — We are going to Disneyland for the weekend.—!A. With pleasureB. Not exactlyC. Have funD. Thank you二、完形填空(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
2014年浙江省普通高中业水平考试模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分试卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ和答卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ,试卷共 页,有五大题,满分为100分。
考试时间90分钟。
2试卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ的答案必须做在答卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ的相应位置上,做在试卷上无效。
3请用蓝、黑墨水或圆珠笔将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ的相应位置上,用铅笔将答卷Ⅰ上的准考证号和名称所对应的括号和方框内涂黑。
4本卷可能用到的相对原子质量: H-1 H-4 -12 N-14 O-16 F-56 N-23 -355 I-127试 卷 I一、选择题(本题有24小题,每小题只有一个选项正确,每题2分,共48分)1. 2012年7月,瑞士一家研究机构称在前巴勒斯坦国总统阿拉法特的遗物中发现了钚元素的痕迹,钚是一种毒性很强的元素,该机构称阿拉法特很有可能死于钚中毒。
Pu 23994是钚的一种具有放射性的核素,下列关于Pu 23994的说法中正确的是A .质量是239B .核外电子239 .质子是145 D .中子是94 2.电子的发现是以下哪位家A .阿伏伽德罗B .卢瑟福 .门捷列夫 D .汤姆孙3.下列用语表达不正确的是A .氟离子的结构示意图:B .二氧碳的结构式:O==O. 氯钠的电子式:D .硫酸钠的电离方程式:N 2SO 4=2N ++SO 42-4.分类法是一种行之有效、简单易行的方法,人们在认识事物时可以采取多种分类方。
下列关于“H 3OON”的分类不正确的是A .合物B .氧物 .有机物 D .钠盐5.当光束通过鸡蛋清水溶液时,从侧面观察到一条光亮的“通路”,说明鸡蛋清水溶液是A.溶液 B.胶体.悬浊液 D.乳浊液6.电解质有强弱之分,以下物质属于强电解质的是A.H2O B.2.NH3·H2O D.N7.在某酸性无色透明溶液中能大量共存的离子组是A. A3+、Ag+、NO3-、- B.Mg2+、NH4+、NO3-、-. B2+、+、O32-、- D.2+、N+、NO3-、SO42-8.下列说法正确的是A.L、N、元素的原子核外电子层随着核电荷的增加而减少B.第二周期元素从L到F,非金属性逐渐减弱.因为比N容易失去电子,所以比N的还原性强D.O与S为同主族元素,且O比S的非金属性弱9.用固体N配制250L 1/L的N溶液,下列仪器中不需要使用的是A.250L容量瓶 B.烧瓶.玻璃棒 D.胶头滴管10.下列物质中,分子的空间结构为正四面体的是A.甲烷 B.乙烯.乙炔D.苯11.下列物质中属于共价合物的是A.H B.NOH .MgO D.I212.下图表示某有机反应过程的示意图,该反应的类型是A.取代反应B.加成反应.聚合反应 D.酯反应13.下列物质和新制(OH)2共热,有红色沉淀产生的是A.油脂B.乙醇.葡萄糖 D.乙酸14.下列方程式中,正确的是A .实验室用浓盐酸与MO 2反应制2:MO 2 +2H ++2-=2↑+M 2+ +H 2OB .氢氧钡溶液与稀硫酸反应:B 2++SO 42-=BSO 4↓.2氢气和1 氧气合生成2 液态水,放出5716J 热量的热方程式2H 2(g) +O 2(g)= 2H 2O() ΔH=- 5716 J·-1D .醋酸溶液与水垢中的O 3反应:O 3+2H +=2++H 2O +O 2↑ 15.用N A 表示阿伏加德罗常的值,下列叙述正确的是A .224 L O 2中含有氧分子的个为2N AB .56g F 与足量氯气反应转移的电子为2N A .4 g 氦气中含有氦原子的个为N A D .1 ·L -1 Mg 2溶液中含有氯离子个为2N A16.、b 、c 、d 均为短周期元素,它们在周期表中的位置如图所示。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.— ______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you【考点】考察交际用语【答案】D【解析】本题考察的交际用语.A我的荣幸(指帮助对方做完某事,对方向你表示感谢的时候,你回答对方的用语);B没关系;C别理我;D好的很;这对你有好处;句意:---我很快就要去西班牙度假了.—很好。
根据句意说明是对前面一种情况的评价。
故D正确。
【举一反三】—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. — _______.A. I’d love toB. I’m with you on thatC. It’s up to youD. It’s my pleasure〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为:——笑脸迎人不仅可以交到好朋友, 而且可以使我们感觉良好。
——这点我完全赞同。
2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填;the【考点】考察冠词【答案】A【解析】本句第一空中的a相当于per;per week每一个星期。
第二空使用定冠词the,表示特指long into the night直到深夜。
浙江省普通高中2014年学业水平测试模拟英语试卷 1选择题部分一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
)1._______ English is ________ working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism.A. 不填; 不填B. the; aC. 不填; theD. the; 不填2.Thank you for your beautiful scarf. That’s _______ what I need in such a cold winter.A. exactlyB. finallyC. luckilyD. honestly 3.Email, as well as letters, ___________ an important part in daily communication.A. are playingB. have playedC. is playingD. play4.The traffic is heavy these days. I ________ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place? A. can B. must C. need D. might5.The GDP for 2013 is expected to rise by more than _______ 8 percent.A. any otherB. the otherC. another C. others6.The old black woman used to tell stories under the tall tree, with her grandchildren ____ around and ______ attentively.A.seating;listeningB. seated; listenedC. seating; listenedD. seated; listening 7.---Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?--- It was in the hall ____ the students often have a meeting.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when8.---Your aunt often walks the dog in the morning.---Yeah, bad weather stops her.A. whileB. unlessC. becauseD. since9.Many universities provide scholarships for those outstanding students _______ financial aid.A. in place ofB. in face ofC. in debt ofD. in need of 10.---Putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends, but also makes us feel better.---_______________.A. I’d love toB. I’m with you on thatC. It’s up to youD. It’s my pleasure二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试浙江英语试题选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ---I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.--- ______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for youspoken :good for sb(AUSTRALIAN ENGLISH ALSO Good on you!)used to say that you approve of something that someone has done'I've decided to accept the job.' 'Good for you.'其实考口语没什么好说的,其实在英英字典里里都能找到踪影,而且解释特别全面,有童鞋会说看不懂哈,学这么多年英语那你想什么时候学会真正用英语呢?!学会用英语而不仅仅是考试!2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填;the第一个空seven days a week:used when saying how often something happens in a certain period表示频率比较简单选;第二个空long into the night持续奋战至深夜,也不难的;此题难度不大,常写英文日记写下一点一滴高中日常生活的童鞋一点对此用法都不陌生,大家还是学会使用英语好吧!3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. OneAn average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making it the driest year.............since California became a state in 1850.其实类似的句子在大家的高中课本课文里屡见不鲜,只要大家平时上完课后,自己在书上涂鸦一下长句子的语法结构,此类题就弱爆了不是?!送给大家一句话:Practice makes perfect!4.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. Sensitive此题考的是前后句子的语义关联理解,后面句义是贬义,可见选贬义词修饰Joe,另外三个都不是贬义词,此种修饰人品的词汇常写写英文日记描述同学的童鞋秒杀之!5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. Why这道题其实考的就是大家的童年生活!Serious climber指我是严肃的攀爬者?第一句话的理解偶乱了【SPORT/ACTIVITY】[only before noun]very interested in an activity or subject, and spending a lot of time doing itHe's become a serious golfer since he retired.第一句话句义理解了,后面这句话也就很容易接上去了,定语从句;光刷语法题真的很枯燥的,你离生活英语很遥远,其实使用英语和考试没你想得那样是油和水!大家背单词还在背词汇表中英一对一,你真得OUT了,以后用到英语工作交流时你后悔就来不及了---哑巴英语加中式语法结构英语!Rescue:to save something just before it is damaged or destroyed除了指救人还可以是物,很很多同学只知道救人哈,万万没想到考的就是和物作为宾语的搭配!6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. PromisesWe most prefer to say yes to the request of someone we know and like.前后句子的词汇在相互暗示,词汇的掌握在于写句子,写句子在于描述你身边的生活!st week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. CauseLast week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to ignore the pain, believing that it would goaway sooner or later.前后句义如此清晰连贯不选IGNORE还选谁?8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. WhetherThis is _____ my mother used to tell me.this is后面肯定是表语啦,不是宾语,tell缺宾语,选WHA T呵呵,整句话没有一个地方脱离生活中妈妈对作为孩子的同学们的深情教诲,问下自己用这句话你会用这句话你会写你的妈妈么?还有父亲节呢?9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. PredictNo matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can predict when the unexpected will happen.这三个词生活里简直是如影随形,掌握词汇不是背出来的!10.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in placeWhile staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything in return .前后句义一目了然,词汇选用忠于句义。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语答案解析选择题部分第一部分英语知识运用第一节、单项填空1.【答案】D【解析】句意:---我很快就要去西班牙度假了。
---很好。
根据句意可知是对前面一种情况的评价。
故D正确。
【考点】交际用语。
2.【答案】A【解析】句意:这份论文应该下个月上交,我一个星期要工作七天,而且总是要熬到深夜。
故A正确。
【考点】冠词。
3.【答案】B【解析】句意:去年平均降雨18.75厘米,让去年成为自从1850年加利福尼亚成为一个州以来最干燥的一年。
故B正确。
【考点】代词辨析。
4.【答案】C【解析】句意:Joe很骄傲很固执,从来都不承认他错了而且总是责备别人。
根据never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame可知他很固执。
故C正确。
【考点】形容词词义辨析。
5.【答案】A【解析】本题定语从句的先行词是the fifth grade,后面定语从句I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree中主谓宾句子结构很完整,所以使用过膝副词来引导定语从句,因为先行词是一个表示时间的名词,所以使用when来引导这个定语从句。
直到五年级我才成为一个很认真的攀登者,在那时我登高去拿下一个卡在树枝上的风筝。
Where的先行词必须是一个表示地点的名词,why的先行词是the reason,关系代词which在句中做主语,宾语或者表语。
故A正确。
【考点】定语从句。
6.【答案】B【解析】名词attempt尝试;企图;request请求;doubt怀疑;promise诺言;我们更喜欢同意那些我们了解和喜欢的人的请求。
根据句意B项request与上下文语境相符。
故B正确。
【考点】名词词义辨析。
7.【答案】C【解析】本题中的动词share分享,共同拥有;realize意识到,实现;ignore忽视,不理睬;cause导致;句意:上个星期一个网球击中了我的头部,但是我努力不理睬疼痛,认为它迟早会不疼了的。
英语试卷 第1页(共28页) 英语试卷 第2页(共28页)绝密★启用前 2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
共120分,共12页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
选择题部分(共80分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.—I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon. —______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night. A. a; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填;the3. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A. eachB. itC. thisD. one4. Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why 6. We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to ______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause 8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me. A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen. A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with thevillagers without asking for anything ______. A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she ______ most ofthe guests before. A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see12. Facing up to your problem ______ running away from them is the best approach toworking things out. A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD. or rather13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not followothers ______. A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ______ she could stay home and raiseher family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, orthey ______ to our help. A. would have come B. could come C. have comeD. had come-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效姓名________________ 准考证号_____________17. People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their owncrying _______ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for18. There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact19. How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A. turn offB. turn inC. turn downD. turn to20. —I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!—OK, _______.A. help yourselfB. You will certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I’ll make sure you get one第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语本试卷共67题,共120分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon.--- ______.A.It’s my pleasure B.Never mindC.Leave it alone D.Good for you2.The paper is due next month,and I am working seven days ______ week,often long into______ night.A.a;the B.the;不填C.a;a D.不填;the3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year,making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A.each B.it C.this D.one4.Joe is proud and ______,never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A.strict B.sympathetic C.stubborn D.sensitive5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade,______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A.when B.where C.which D.why6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A.attempts B.requests C.doubts D.promises7.Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head,but I tried to _______ the pain,believing that it would go away sooner or later.A.share B.realize C.ignore D.cause8.“Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.A.what B.how C.that D.whether9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances,no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A.prove B.imply C.demand D.predict10.While staying in the village,James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in common C.in turn D.in place11.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.A.has seen B.had seen C.saw D.would see12.Facing up to your problem ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A.more than B.rather than C.along with D.or rather13.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully14.Annie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A.to appoint B.appointing C.appointed D.having appointed15.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A.now that B.as if C.only if D.so that16.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation,or they _____ to our help.A.would have come B.could come C.have come D.had come17.People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______ expression.A.from B.over C.with D.for18.There’s no reason to be disappointed.______,this could be rather amusing.A.Above all B.As a result C.In addition D.As a matter of fact19.How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A.turn off B.turn in C.turn down D.turn to20.—I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m.,please!—OK,_______.A.help yourself B.You will certainly make itC.just do what you like D.I’ll make sure you get one第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon.--- ______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填;the3. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since Californiabecame a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one4. Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuckin the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why6. We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would goaway sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers withoutasking for anything ______ .A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see12. Facing up to your problem ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD.or rather13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A.now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ toour help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come17. People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for18. There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact19. How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A. turn offB. turn inC.turn downD. turn to20. —I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!—OK, _______.A. help yourselfB. You will certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I’ll make sure you get one第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2014年1月省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题选择题部分一、单项填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
从给出的选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项)1. As the going says, “Where there is a will, there is ______ way.” A. 不填 B. the C.a D. an2. Nelson Mandela was born ______ July 18, 1918。
A. for B.on C.at D. in3. David showed me around the town, ______ twas very kind of him.A. whatB.whom C.that D. which4. —Are you coming to the party this evening? —I’m not sure. My aunt ______ come to see me.A. shallB. mustC.may D. need5. I hear you ______ for Beijing next week. Have you got everything ready?A. have leftB. leftC. areleaving D. were leaving6. ___ I have found somewhere to live, I will send you my address. A. Where B.When C. So that D. Even if7. The park, _______ last year, is very popular among the people in this community.A. openedB.opening C. to open D. being opened8. Hold fast to your dream and _____ y ou’ll realize it. A. typically B.obviously C. particularly D. eventually9. —Which sport would you like to play at the moment, football or basketball? —______. I just want to play pingpong now. A.None B.Both C. Either D. Neither10. —I’m afraid I will fail my dri ving test again tomorrow. —______ ! I’m sure you can make it!A. Cheer upB. Good luckC. Havefun D. Of coursemiracles to grow.11. A. selling B. growing C. cooking D. cutting12. A. tomato B. tree C. potato D. flower13. A. job B. mistake C. game D. power14. A. though B. whether C. unless D. while15. A. garden B. house C. gate D. river16. A. terrified B. amazed C. sad D. angry17. A. turned into B. turned up C. turned on D. turned off18. A. country B. city C. land D. family19. A. bought B. made C. planted D. invented20. A. parks B. rooms C. schools D. hearts21. A. hopeless B. expensive C. beautiful D. painful22. A. get B. see C. smell D. taste23. A. share B. say C. refuse D. remember24. A. think little of B. take care of C. look forward to D. live up to25. A. determination B. satisfaction C. goodness D. gratefulness三、阅读理解(本大题有两节,共16小题,每小题2分,共32分。
)第一节:阅读下列材料并做26-37题。
,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AA man had seven sons, who were always quarreling with each other. Some bad men were looking forward to the death of their father, to trick out of their money by making them quarrel about it.One day, their father, the good old man, called his sons around him. He laid before them seven sticks, which were tie d together. He said, “ I will pay a hundred dollars to the one who can break them.”Each one tried their best to break the sticks. After a long try, they all said that it could not be done.“And yet, my boys,” said the father. “Nothing is easier to do.” He then untied the sticks. and broke them one by one.“Ah!” said his sons. “It is easy enough to do it so; anybody could do it in that way.”Their father replied, “ As it is with these st icks, so it is with you, my sons. So long as you stay together and help each other, you will be prosperous (兴旺的) , and none can hurt you. But if the link of union is broken, it will happen to you just as it has to these sticks, which lie here broken on the ground.”Home, city, country, all are found prosperous by the powerful link of union.26. Some bad men were looking forward the death of the father because they ______.A. wanted to kill his sonsB. wanted to get the seven sticksC. had been forced out of their homesD. wanted to trick his sons out of their money27. According to the old man, the son who could break the seven sticks tied together would get ______.A. $10B. $100C. $1,000D. $10,00028. Why did the old father ask his sons to break the sticks?A. Because he wasn’t fond of the sticks.B. Because the sticks would hurt his sons.C. Because he wanted to teach them a lesson.D. Because some bad men asked him to do so.29. What can be learned from the story?A. Like father, like son.B. It takes two to make a quarrel.C. Things united become stronger.D. It is easier to get money than to keep it.BWhat if someone told you about a kind of grass as tall as the tallest trees? A grass as strong as steel? Would you believe that person? You should, for that grass is bamboo, the “wood” of 1,001 uses. It is not just a material for making useful products. Young bamboo is eaten, often mixed with other vegetables.Bamboo grows in many parts of the word. In the US it grows in many states like Virginia and Florida. Most bamboo, however, is found in warm, wet climates, especially in Asia and on the islands of the South Pacific Ocean.In most Asian countries, bamboo is nearly as important as rice. Many Asians live in bamboo houses. They sit on bamboo chairs, fence their land with bamboo and use it to cage their chickens and pigs. This unusual material is used not only to build large buildings but also to make water pipes, musical instruments and paper.Bamboo is light, strong and bends without breaking. Bamboo is cheap, floats on water and almost never wears out. Nothing else on earth grows quite so fast as bamboo. At times you can even see it grow! Scientists have recorded growths of more than three feet in just 24 hours!There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo. The shortest is only about three inches while the tallest is more than 200 feet. No wonder, then, the lives of nearly half the people on earth would change greatly if there ere no longer any bamboo.30. According to the passage, bamboo is actually a kind of ________.A. grassB. steelC. treeD. vegetable31. According to this passage, bamboo grows ______.A. only in AsiaB. only in the USAC. in wet, warm climatesD. all over the world32. What is talked about in paragraph 3?A. When to grow bamboo.B. Where to plant bamboo.C. What use to make of bamboo.D. What food to prepare with bamboo.33. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. there are only 1,000 kinds of bambooB. bamboo is the world’s fastest growing plantC. bamboo is light and easy to breakD. half of the world’s population live on bambooCLooking back on the first twenty years of my life, I feel grateful to have been so healthy and happy. For my happiness, I am grateful to so many people and lucky events, but what have guided me and supported me in my life are my physical health, healthy finances(财力), and my family’s happiness.Health comes first for me, because without health everything else is meaningless. Imagine starting a career without good health.Imagine starting a family without good health. Imagine achieving anything without good health. Clearly, good health is the first necessary for other part of one’s life.Good health is not enough to be happy. We still need to have mone y in today’s society. Money obviously pays for basic needs of life — food, housing, clothing —but it is also necessary for other reason like the quality of our education and medical care.Next comes the most important thing in having a happy life—our family. It provides the love, joy and support that everybody needs. I love my family with all my heart. I get pleasure from their pleasure.I suffer when they suffer. My family helped me get through the hard times of entrance exams. They comfortedand advised me when I had misunderstanding with my friends. More importantly, they have been there to share in my successes in the past twenty years.In summary (总结), all these are what I need and want in this world. As long as I stay healthy, earn enough money, and share both good times and bad times with my family, I will always be the happiest girl in the world.34. This passage is most likely to be found in the ______ part of a newspaper.A. OPINIONSB. SPORTSC. BUSINESSD. ADVERTISEMENT35. The writer mentions her entrance exams in paragraph 4 in order to prove that _______.A. opportunities go to those with strong beliefsB. our quality of life can be improved with moneyC. nothing can be achieved without a healthy bodyD. family provides the support that everybody needs36. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To argue about the importance of money.B. To explain what are the keys to happiness.C. To discuss ways of dealing with difficulties.D. To show people’s different attitudes to happiness.37. How is the passage organized?A. Introduction—Explanation—SummaryB. Examples—Argument—SummaryC. Argument—Topic—ConclusionD. Topic—Examples—Conclusion第二节:Lucy、Jack、Grace和Henry在讨论各自的周末打算。