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外研版英语八年级上册Module 3《Sports》全单元教学设计一. 教材分析《Sports》是外研版英语八年级上册Module 3的主题单元，主要介绍体育运动的相关知识。
本单元包括介绍运动项目的短文、运动器材的词汇、以及关于运动的句子。
教材内容丰富，贴近学生生活，有利于激发学生的学习兴趣。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生对体育运动有较高的兴趣，生活中也经常参与各种运动。
但部分学生在英语表达方面仍有困难，需要教师关注并提供个别辅导。
此外，学生们的团队合作意识和运动知识水平不同，需要在教学过程中加以考虑。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能掌握本单元的运动项目名称、运动器材词汇以及相关句子。
2.能力目标：学生能运用所学知识进行简单的英语交流，如谈论喜欢的运动、介绍运动项目等。
3.情感目标：培养学生积极参与运动的意识，提高团队合作精神。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：运动项目名称、运动器材词汇以及相关句子的掌握。
2.难点：运动项目名称和运动器材词汇的准确运用，以及句子结构的灵活运用。
五. 教学方法采用任务型教学法、情境教学法和分组合作教学法。
通过设定各种运动情境，引导学生进行英语交流，提高学生的实际运用能力。
同时，分组合作完成任务，培养学生的团队合作意识。
六. 教学准备1.准备运动项目的图片、视频等教学资源。
2.准备运动器材的实物或图片。
3.准备相关句子结构的模板。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）利用图片或视频展示各种运动项目，引导学生谈论自己喜欢的运动。
同时，询问学生对运动项目的了解，为新课的学习营造轻松的氛围。
2.呈现（10分钟）教师展示运动项目的图片，引导学生用英语说出运动项目的名称。
接着，呈现运动器材的实物或图片，让学生用英语表达。
在此过程中，教师给予鼓励和指导，帮助学生克服恐惧心理。
3.操练（10分钟）教师设立各种运动情境，如篮球比赛、足球比赛等，引导学生运用所学知识进行英语交流。
同时，鼓励学生大胆开口，提高口语表达能力。
Units 2~3Our class and Class Five had an exciting basketball match yesterday afternoon. I’m pleased that our class played a little better and beat Class Five. So we got a chance to play in the city match. Let’s see how we won the match.Firstly, our players are all in the basketball fan club. We trained harder and more carefully than usual with the help of our coach. The players who were careless couldn’t be in the team. Every day we practised for about two hours. The practice worked well in the match.Secondly, before the match, our players had five minutes to warm up. During the match, we played against Class Five. Plenty of audiences(观众) were for our team. They all shouted loudly to cheer on us. We became more and more confident so that we passed the ball more successfully.Lastly, at the end of the match, Class Five missed a ball. It was a pity. So it was natural that we won the match at last.1. beat v. (beat) 打败;战胜【新义:v. (心脏等)跳动】2. careless adj.粗心的;疏忽的3. coach n.教练【新义:n.长途汽车】4. against prep. (在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)5. train v. (体育)训练，操练【新义:n.火车】6. practice n.练习7. warm v.使暖和;使温暖【新义:adj.暖和的；温暖的】8. usual adj.通常的;平常的9. better adv.更好地adj.更好的10. after-school adj.下午放学后的;课外的11. pleased adj.开心的；满足的12. pass v.传递;传送13. pity n.可惜;遗憾14. chance n.可能性;机会15. loudly adv.响亮地;大声地16. confident adj.自信的1. beat v.打败;战胜过去式 beat2. care n.关心→ careless adj.粗心的;疏忽的→ carelessly adv.粗心地；疏忽地3. practice n.练习→ practise v.练习4. warm v.使暖和;使温暖→ warm adj.温暖的；暖和的→ warmth n.温暖5. usual adj.通常的;平常的→ usually adv.通常6. good/well 好的(地) 比较级better adj.更好的adv.更好地最高级best adj.最好的adv.最好地7. pleased adj.开心的；满足的→ pleasure n.高兴；快乐；愉快1. go to school 去上学2. play football踢足球3. play against对抗4. next week下周5. as… as… 与……一样……6. so that以便；为了7. warm up热身；做准备活动8. be late for迟到9. be pleased with 对……满意10. lose to输给……11. have a chance of doing sth.有做某事的机会12. fan club 球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部13. hope to do sth. 希望做某事14. cheer… on 用欢呼声激励；为……加油15. keep fit=keep/stay healthy 保持健康16. get lost 迷路17. be ready for为……做准备18. in the countryside 在农村19. thousands of成千上万的1. 我不是去上课，而是去踢足球。
外研社英语八年级上M1_M3知识点整理外研社英语八年级上模块知识点Module1 How to learn English Unit1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.1.Welcome back!Welcome back to school!Welcome to China/our school/my home town!Welcome home!You’re welcome.give sb. a cold/warm welcome注意welcome的词性v. adj n.2.talk with/to sb. about sth.have a talk/conversation with sb.3. ask for some advicea piece of advice注意advice是不可数名词，不能说these advicegive sb. advice给某人建议take/follow one’s advice听从某人的建议4. speak English in classspeak English as much as possible read books as many as you can as…as possible = as…as one can/could 5. write down our mistakes in our notebookswrite it/them down (代词宾格只能放中间)类似结构还有pick up, take off, put on, turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up 6. forget/ remember to do sth.记得、忘记要做某事（还没做）forget/remember doing sth. 记得、忘记做过某事（已经做了）eg: Don’t forget to bring your photos here when you come.I remember seeing him somewhere in Jiaxing. 我记得在嘉兴的某个地方见过他。
外研八年级上册暑期预习Module 3 SportsModule 3 Sports单词1、baseball ['beisbɔ:l] n. 棒球2、volleyball ['vɔlibɔ:l] n. 排球3、boring ['bɔ:riŋ] adj. 无聊的;烦人的4、exciting [ik'saitiŋ] adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的5、relaxing [ri'læksiŋ] adj.令人愉悦的;使人轻松的6、score [skɔ:] vi.(体育比赛中)得分;记分7、already [ɔ:l'redi] adv. 已经，早已8、matter ['mætə] n.问题;麻烦9、What`s the matter 怎么了?10、hurt [hə:t] vt. 使受伤;使疼痛11、enjoyable [in'dʒɔiəbl] adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快12、Olympics [əu'limpiks] n.奥林匹克运动会13、stadium ['steidiəm] n. 体育场14、miss [mis] v. 未击中;未达到15、mind [maind] v. vt. 介意，讨厌;反对16、plenty ['plenti] pron.大量;众多17、plenty of 大量;众多18、beat [bi:t] vi. 战胜;打败19、careless ['kεəlis] adj. 粗心的;疏忽的20、cheer…on 用欢呼声激励;为….加油21、coach [kəutʃ] n. 教练22、fan club球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部23、against [ə'ɡenst] prep.(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)24、train [trein] v. (体育)训练;操练25、practice ['præktis] n. 练习26、warm [wɔ:m] vt. 使暖和;使…温暖27、warm up 热身;做准备活动28、usual ['ju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的，平常的29、better [betə] adv. 更好地;adj. 更好的30、after-school ['æftəskʊl] adj.下午放学后的，课外的31、pleased [pli:zd] adj. 开心的;满足的32、pass [pɑ:s, pæs] vi. 传送;传递33、pity ['piti] n.可惜;遗憾34、chance [tʃɑ:ns] n. 机会，可能性35、loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地，响亮地36、confident ['kɔnfidənt] adj. 自信的Module 3 重点短语1. sit down坐下2. stay at home待在家里3. bad luck坏运气4. watch TV看电视5. lose matches输掉比赛6. next time下一次7. be good at擅长8. play against对抗9. warm up热身;做准备活动10. be late for迟到11. cheer on用欢呼声激励;为……加油12. keep fit保持健康13. get lost迷路14. a minute ago一分钟之前15. plenty of许多16. be ready for为……做好准备17. at weekends在周末18. in the countryside在乡村19.not~~at all 一点也不20.What’s the matter with you ?21.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事22.never mind别介意23.train hard艰苦培训24.be late for迟到25.get dark 变黑26.What a pity!很遗憾！27. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事28.hope to do希望做某事29.go jogging 慢跑Unit 1 Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis.对话和翻译没有什么比打网球更令人兴奋。
Module 3 SportsUnit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.教学过程一、方法指导先预习本单元单词，并总结关于运动的词汇，再预习任务3中的对话，将不懂的地方标记出来。
二、预习检测I .根据提示写出下列单词及变形1.烦人的；无聊的（adj.修饰物）borine —> bored （adi.修饰人）.令人愉悦的;使人放松的（a好.）relaxin? —> more relaxing （比较级）（V.）—> cxcitiny （adj.修饰物）—» excited （adj.修饰人）8）一令人愉快的:有乐趣的①力.）enioynble t more enioynble （比较级）5.（使）疼痛;（使）受伤（忆）hurl -> hurl （过去式）.未击中;未达到（也）miss t misses （第三人称单数）II .根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词.你怎么了,托尼？Whales the matter with you,Tony?1.没有什么比打网球更令人愉快。
Nothing is more eniovable 〔han playing \ennis.2.那是因为对所有的比赛来说，这比买票更便宜。
That's because it was cheaper than buying tickets for all the games.3.待在家中比去体育馆更容易。
Staying at home was easier than going to the stadium.4.没关系。
他们还有很多时间可以得分。
Never mind .There's still plenty of time for them to score.课堂教学Step 1情景导入通过多媒体屏幕向学生展示各种运动的图片。
外硏版英语八年级上册Module 3模块3体育运动(Sports )[1]baseball [*beisbo:l]棒球①词性：名词词②意思：棒球；[体]棒球运动③拼写:base-ball [b-as-e b-all]④用法：作主语，表语，宾语[2]volleyball ['vohbo:!] n.排球①音标：[ voliboJ]②词性：名词③意思：排球④拼写:volley-ball [vo-ley —b-all】⑤用法:作主语，宾语，表语【3】boring ['boiriQ] adj,烦人的，无聊的①音标:fbozno]②词性：形容词③意思：无聊的,无趣的；令人廩烦的；单调的,乏味的④拼写:bor-ing【b・or・in・g】【b-or・ing】⑤用法:作表语,走语,补语【4】exciting [iksaitig] adj令人激动的,令人兴奋的①音标：[iksaitirj]②词性①：形容词③意思①：令人兴奋的;令人激动的;刺激的①拼写：excit-ing [ex-c-it-in-g】【ex-c・it・ing】⑤用法①：作表语，走语，补语【5】relaxing [rilaeksiij] adj令人愉快的，使人放松的①音标:[rilaeksig]②词性：形容词③意思：令人放松的；令人轻松的；令人放松；令人心旷神怡④拼写:re-lax-ing [rel-ax-ing】【re-la-xing】⑤用法:作表语,走语,补语[6]score [sko:（r）J v （体育比赛中）得分①音标:[sko:（r）]②词性：动词【得分；获胜，成功】③意思：动词（比赛中）得（分），进（球）④拼写：【s-core】【s-c・o「e】【score】⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：scoring（进行时态）②一般过去式：scored （一般过去时态）③过去分词：scored （完成时态）④动词三人称单数：scores （一般现在时态）⑤动名词：placing （用在特殊动词和介词后面）[7]already [o:lredi] adv早已,已经；①音标:[o:lredi]②词性：副词③意思：早已，已经；先前④拼写:al-ready [al-re-ady】⑤用法：作状语[8]matter [*maete（r）] n.问题，麻烦①音标：['maeteCr）]【事件；（讨论、考虑等的）问题】②词性：名词【；重要性；物质】③意思：事情;状况问题④拼写:ma-tt-er [mat-ter】⑤用法：作主语，表语，宾语[9]what' s the matter 你怎么了？[10]hurt [h3：t] v.（使）疼痛，使受伤①昔标：[h3：t]②词性：动词【动词使（自己或身体某部位）受伤】③意思：损害；使受伤；使伤心；使受皮肉之苦④拼写：hu-rt 【h-ur-t] [h-urt]【h-u-r-t]⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：hurting（进行时态）②一般过去式：hurt （一般过去时态）③过去分词：hurt （完成时态）④动词三人称单数：hurts （一般现在时态）⑤动名词：hurting （用在特殊动词和介词后面）[11]enjoyable [inchowbl] adj•令人愉快的，有乐趣的①音标：[ind30idbl]②词性：形容词③意思：有趣的;令人愉快的惬意的④拼写：en-joy-able 【en-joyable】【enjoyable】⑤用法：作定语，表语，补语[12]Olympics[90*limpiks] n.奥林匹克运动会①词性：[aa'hmpiks]【奥林匹克运动会的；奥运会的】②意思：奥林匹克运动会；奥运会③拼写：O-ly-m-pics [Oly-m-pics] [O-lym-pics]④用法：作主语,宾语,表语[13]stadium ['steidiem] n.体育场①音标：fsteidiam]【（周围设有看台的）露天体育场】②词性：名词【运动场；体育场；[医]（疾病的第…）期】①意思：运动场；体育④拼写:stad-ium [st-ad-ium】【s-ta-di-um]⑤用法:作主语,宾语,表语【14】miss [mis] v.未击中，未达到①音标：[mis]②词性：动词【思念；没遇到】③意思：漏掉；错过（机会）；思念；没遇到④拼写：m-is-s [mi-ss] [m-i-ss] [m-i-s-s]⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：missing（进行时态）②一般过去式：missed （一般过去时态）③过去分词：missed （完成时态）④动词三人称单数：misses （一般现在时态）⑤动名词：missing （用在特殊动词和介词后面）【15】mind [maind] v.介意；讨厌;反对①音标：[maind]【心，精神，心力，知，智力，智慧；心胸，头脑，人】②词性：动词【专心于；介意；愿意做；照顾】①意思：介意；注意[mind doing sth介意做某事】④拼写：m-in-d [m-ind] [mi-nd] [m-i-n-d]⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：minding（进行时态）②一般过去式：minded （一般过去时态）③过去分词：minded （完成时态）④动词三人称单数：minds （一般现在时态）⑤动名词：minding （用在特殊动词和介词后面）[16] plenty ['plenti] pron.大量，众多①音标：[ plenti]②词性：代词③意思：丰富,大量;充足，充裕，充分④拼写：plen-ty [pl-en-ty】【p・len・ty】⑤用法：作主语，走语，表语【17】plenty of [plenti ov]大量的，众多的①音标:[plenti ov]②词性：代词短语③意思：很多，大量的④拼写：plenty of⑤用法:作走语[18]beat [bi:t] v.打败,战胜①音标：[bi:t]【打败；敲打；控制；避免】②词性：动词【（心脏等）跳动；搜索；（风、雨等）吹打; （鼓）咚咚地响】③意思:接连地击打④拼写:be-at [b-eat] [b-e-a-t]⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：beating （用于进行时态）②一般过去式：beat（用于一般过去时态）③过去分词：beaten （用于完成时态）④动词三人称单数：beats （一般现在时态）⑤动名词：beating（作某些动词和介词宾语）[19]careless ['keoles] adj 粗心的,疏忽的①音标：['keeles] [carelessness为名词，粗心】②词性：形容词[粗心的;大意的]③意思:粗心的；无忧无虎的；漫不经心的•不介意的；淡漠的④拼写:care-less [c-are-less] [care-le-ss]⑤用法：作走语,表语•补语【20】cheer ..on [tjia on]用欢呼声激励,为••加油①词性：短语动词②意思：向…欢呼，为…鼓劲加油③拼写：che-er- on②用法：作谓语[21]coach [kaotj] n.教练①音标:[keutj] [vt.训练；指导】②词性：名词【vt.& vi.训练;辅导】③意思：教练；（铁路）旅客车厢；长途客运汽车；四轮大马车②拼写：co-ach [co-ac-h][vi.作指导;受训练[辅导];坐马车旅行】⑤用法:宾语,主语，表语，宾语[22]fan club [faen kl A b]（球迷，影迷，歌迷）俱乐部①音标：[f»n kl A b]【追星族俱乐部；粉丝俱乐部；后援会】②词性：名词短语【（某人的）支持者群体，喜爰者群体】③意思：可数名词（流行歌手、流行乐队等的）・••迷俱乐部，粉丝会④拼写:f-an cl-ub [fan club]⑤用法：作主语，宾语，表语【23】against [egenst] prep在比赛或战斗中对（某人或某事情）①音标：[egenst]【紧靠；倚；碰】②词性：介词【反对（计划、政策、制度等】③意思：反对；对…不利；紧靠；以防④拼写:ag-ain-st [a-ga-in-st】⑤用法：后接名词/代词/动名词一起作表语”状语[24] train [trein] v.体育训练,操练①音标：[trein]【火车；行列；一系列相关的事情；拖裾】②词性：动词【（想法、事件等的）（一）连串，（一）系列】③意思：训练；教育；培养；修整④拼写:tr-ain [tr-a-in] [tra-in]⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：training （用于进行时态）②一般过去式：trained （用于一般过去时态）③过去分词：trained （用于完成时态）④动词三人称单数:trains （一般现在时态）⑤动名词：training（作某些动词和介词宾语）【25】practice ['praektis] n ・练习①音标：[ praektis]【讥・实行，实践；执业；练习；惯當地逬行】②词性：名词【Vi•实行；惯常地进行；练习；实习】③意思：练习；实践；（医生或律师的）业务；惯例④拼写：pr-act-ice [prac-tice】【p-r・act-ice】⑤用法:作主语，宾语，表语[26] warm [wo:m] v.使暖和，使温暖①音标：[wo:m] [adj.暖和的，温暖的；保暖的；热情的；暖调的】②词性：名词【Vt・& Vi.（使）变暖，被加热,暖和起来】③意思：加热；使热情；使兴奋，使暖和;让…取暖④拼写：w-arm [wa-rm】⑤用法:作谓语①现在分词：warming （用于进行时态）②—般过去式：warmed（用于一般过去时态）③过去分词：warmed （用于完成时态）④动词三人称单数：warms （—般现在时态）⑤动名词：warming（作某些动词和介词宾语）【2刀warm up[wo:m Ap]热身，做准备活动①词性：短语动词②意思：使热；变热；（使）更活跃；（使）作准备活动③拼写:warm up [w-arm up 】④用法：作谓语[28] usual [ju：3ual] adj.通常的，平常的①音标:[ju:3uel]【通常的；寻常的；惯常的】②词性：形容词【平时的平日的一向的老是那一套的】③意思：・通常的,常有的,常见的；平常的,普通的；④拼写:us-u-al [us-ua-l]⑤用法:作走语,表语,补语【29] better ['bete（r）] adv.更好地,adj 更好的①音标：['bete（r）] [adv.更好地；更妥；更】②词性：副词；形容词[n.更好者;更有才智者】③意思：较好的；更合适的；能力更强的；好转④拼写：sec-on-d [sec-ond] [se-c-on-d]⑤用法:作走语，表语，状语【30】after-school ['ccftarsk'u:!] adj下午放学后的，课外的①音标：[ cuftersk u:!]②词性：形容词[课后的；校外的；课外的；下课后】③意思：课外的④拼写:after-school [af-ter—sch-oo-l]⑤用法：作定语，表语[31] pleased [pli:zd] adj•开心的,满足的①音标:[pli：zd] [vt （使・・・）高兴（please的过去式）；（使・・・）满意；想要；喜欢】②词性：形容词【高兴的；喜欢的；满意的】③意思：高兴的；自鸣得意；（用于初次见面握手时）很高兴认识您；称心满意④拼写:pl-ea・sed 【pl-ease-d】【p-lease-d】[please-d]⑤用法：定语,表语,补语【32】pass [pars] v.传递，传送①音标:[pas]【讥.& vi.走过；通过；批准；度过】②词性：动词5.通道；通行证；关口；越过】③意思：传球；及格；发生；不要④拼写：p-ass [pa-ss] [p-as-s】③用法:作谓语,主语，宾语，表语，①现在分词:passing （用于进行时态）②一般过去式：passed（用于一般过去时态）③过去分词：passed （用于完成时态）④动词三人称单数：passes （一般现在时态）⑤动名词：passing作某些动词和介词宾语）[33] pity[*piti] n.可惜,遗憾①词性：名词【vt.对…表示怜悯；对…感到同情】②意思：怜悯;同情;可惜的事；憾事③拼写：pi-ty [p-it-y]④用法：作主语,宾语,表语【34】chance [t/ccns] n.可能性，机会①音标：[Vans] [v.偶然发生；冒险；碰巧；偶然被发现】②词性：[adj .意③意思：机会，机遇;概率，可能性；偶然，运④拼写：ch-an-ce [chan-ce]⑤用法:作主语，宾语，表语【35】loudly [laudli] adv.响亮地，大声地①音标：[laudh][（声音）响亮的；（声源）发岀响亮声音的；吵闹的】②词性：副词③意思：高声地；吵闹地；花哨地；华丽地④拼写:loud-ly [l-oud-ly] [lo-un-d-ly】⑤用法:作状语[36] confident [konfident] adj启信的①音标:[konfidant]【坚信的;有信心的】②词性：形容词③意思：确信的，深信的;有信心的，沉着的;大胆的，过分自信的；厚颜无耻的④拼写：sight-seeing【sight-see-ing]⑤用法:作主语，宾语，表语。
外研版英语八年级上册Module 3模块3 体育运动（Sports）【1】baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l]棒球①词性：名词词②意思：棒球；[体]棒球运动③拼写：base-ball 【b-as-e b-all】④用法：作主语，表语，宾语【2】volleyball ['vɒlɪbɔ:l]n. 排球①音标:['vɒlɪbɔ:l]②词性：名词③意思：排球④拼写：volley-ball【vo-ley --b-all】⑤用法:作主语，宾语，表语【3】boring ['bɔ:rɪŋ]adj, 烦人的，无聊的①音标: ['bɔ:rɪŋ]②词性：形容词③意思：无聊的，无趣的；令人厌烦的；单调的，乏味的④拼写：bor-ing【b-or-in-g】【b-or-ing】⑤用法:作表语，定语，补语【4】exciting [ɪksaɪtɪŋ] adj 令人激动的，令人兴奋的①音标：[ɪksaɪtɪŋ]②词性①：形容词③意思①：令人兴奋的;令人激动的;刺激的①拼写：excit-ing 【ex-c-it-in-g】【ex-c-it-ing】⑤用法①：作表语，定语，补语【5】relaxing [rɪlæksɪŋ] adj 令人愉快的，使人放松的①音标：[rɪlæksɪŋ]②词性：形容词③意思：令人放松的；令人轻松的；令人放松；令人心旷神怡④拼写：re-lax-ing【rel-ax-ing】【re-la-xing】⑤用法:作表语，定语，补语【6】score[skɔ:(r)] v （体育比赛中）得分①音标：[skɔ:(r)]②词性：动词【得分；获胜，成功】③意思：动词(比赛中)得(分)，进(球)④拼写：【s-core】【s-c-or-e】【s-c-ore】⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：scoring(进行时态)②一般过去式：scored（一般过去时态）③过去分词：scored（完成时态）④动词三人称单数：scores（一般现在时态）⑤动名词：placing（用在特殊动词和介词后面）【7】already [ɔ:lredi]adv早已，已经；①音标：[ɔ:lredi]②词性：副词③意思：早已，已经；先前④拼写：al-ready 【al-re-ady】⑤用法：作状语【8】matter ['mætə(r)]n. 问题，麻烦①音标：['mætə(r)] 【事件；（讨论、考虑等的）问题】②词性：名词【；重要性；物质】③意思：事情;状况;问题④拼写：ma-tt-er 【mat-ter】⑤用法：作主语，表语，宾语【9】what’s the matter 你怎么了？【10】hurt [hɜ:t]v. （使）疼痛，使受伤①音标：[hɜ:t]②词性：动词【动词使（自己或身体某部位）受伤】③意思：损害；使受伤；使伤心；使受皮肉之苦④拼写：hu-rt 【h-ur-t】【h-urt】【h-u-r-t】⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：hurting(进行时态)②一般过去式：hurt（一般过去时态）③过去分词：hurt（完成时态）④动词三人称单数：hurts（一般现在时态）⑤动名词：hurting（用在特殊动词和介词后面）【11】enjoyable [ɪndʒɔɪəbl]adj.令人愉快的，有乐趣的①音标：[ɪndʒɔɪəbl]②词性：形容词③意思：有趣的;令人愉快的;惬意的④拼写：en-joy-able【en-joyable】【enjoy-able】⑤用法：作定语，表语,补语【12】Olympics[əʊ'lɪmpɪks] n.奥林匹克运动会①词性：[əʊ'lɪmpɪks] 【奥林匹克运动会的；奥运会的】②意思：奥林匹克运动会；奥运会③拼写：O-ly-m-pics 【Oly-m-pics】【O-lym-pics】④用法：作主语，宾语，表语【13】stadium ['steɪdɪəm]n. 体育场①音标: ['steɪdɪəm] 【(周围设有看台的)露天体育场】②词性：名词【运动场；体育场；[医]（疾病的第…）期】①意思：运动场；体育④拼写：stad-ium【st-ad-ium】【s-ta-di-um】⑤用法:作主语，宾语，表语【14】miss [mɪs] v. 未击中，未达到①音标：[mɪs]②词性：动词【思念；没遇到】③意思：漏掉；错过（机会）；思念；没遇到④拼写：m-is-s【mi-ss】【m-i-ss】【m-i-s-s】⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：missing(进行时态)②一般过去式：missed（一般过去时态）③过去分词：missed（完成时态）④动词三人称单数：misses（一般现在时态）⑤动名词：missing（用在特殊动词和介词后面）【15】mind [maɪnd]v. 介意；讨厌；反对①音标：[maɪnd] 【心，精神，心力，知，智力，智慧；心胸，头脑，人】②词性：动词【专心于；介意；愿意做；照顾】①意思：介意；注意【mind doing sth 介意做某事】④拼写：m-in-d【m-ind】【mi-nd】【m-i-n-d】⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：minding(进行时态)②一般过去式：minded（一般过去时态）③过去分词：minded（完成时态）④动词三人称单数：minds（一般现在时态）⑤动名词：minding（用在特殊动词和介词后面）【16】plenty ['plentɪ]pron. 大量，众多①音标：['plentɪ]②词性：代词③意思：丰富,大量;充足,充裕,充分④拼写：plen-ty【pl-en-ty】【p-len-ty】⑤用法：作主语，定语，表语【17】plenty of [plenti ɔv]大量的，众多的①音标:[plenti ɔv]②词性：代词短语③意思：很多，大量的④拼写：plenty of⑤用法:作定语【18】beat [bi:t] v. 打败，战胜①音标：[bi:t] 【打败；敲打；控制；避免】②词性：动词【（心脏等）跳动；搜索；（风、雨等）吹打；（鼓）咚咚地响】③意思：接连地击打④拼写：be-at【b-eat】【b-e-a-t】⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：beating（用于进行时态）②一般过去式：beat(用于一般过去时态)③过去分词：beaten（用于完成时态）④动词三人称单数：beats（一般现在时态）⑤动名词：beating(作某些动词和介词宾语)【19】careless ['keələs] adj粗心的，疏忽的①音标：['keələs] 【carelessness 为名词，粗心】②词性：形容词【粗心的;大意的】③意思：粗心的；无忧无虑的；漫不经心的，不介意的；淡漠的④拼写：care-less【c-are-less】【care-le-ss】⑤用法：作定语，表语,补语【20】cheer ..on [tʃiəɔn] 用欢呼声激励，为..加油①词性：短语动词②意思：向…欢呼，为…鼓劲加油③拼写：che-er- on②用法：作谓语【21】coach [kəʊtʃ]n. 教练①音标:[kəʊtʃ] 【vt. 训练；指导】②词性：名词【vt.& vi. 训练；辅导】③意思：教练；（铁路）旅客车厢；长途客运汽车；四轮大马车②拼写：co-ach【co-ac-h】【vi. 作指导；受训练[辅导]；坐马车旅行】⑤用法:宾语，主语，表语，宾语【22】fan club [fæn klʌb]（球迷，影迷，歌迷）俱乐部①音标:[fæn klʌb] 【追星族俱乐部；粉丝俱乐部；后援会】②词性：名词短语【(某人的)支持者群体，喜爱者群体】③意思：可数名词(流行歌手、流行乐队等的)…迷俱乐部，粉丝会④拼写：f-an cl-ub【fan club】⑤用法: 作主语，宾语，表语【23】against [əgenst]prep.在比赛或战斗中对（某人或某事情）①音标:[əgenst]【紧靠；倚；碰】②词性：介词【反对（计划、政策、制度等】③意思：反对；对…不利；紧靠；以防④拼写：ag-ain-st【a-ga-in-st】⑤用法: 后接名词/代词/动名词一起作表语，状语【24】train [treɪn] v. 体育训练，操练①音标：[treɪn] 【火车；行列；一系列相关的事情；拖裾】②词性：动词【(想法、事件等的)(一)连串，(一)系列】③意思：训练；教育；培养；修整④拼写：tr-ain【tr-a-in】【tra-in】⑤用法：作谓语①现在分词：training（用于进行时态）②一般过去式：trained (用于一般过去时态)③过去分词：trained（用于完成时态）④动词三人称单数：trains（一般现在时态）⑤动名词：training(作某些动词和介词宾语)【25】practice ['præktɪs] n . 练习①音标:['præktɪs] 【vt. 实行，实践；执业；练习；惯常地进行】②词性：名词【vi. 实行；惯常地进行；练习；实习】③意思：练习；实践；（医生或律师的）业务；惯例④拼写：pr-act-ice【prac-tice】【p-r-act-ice】⑤用法:作主语，宾语，表语【26】warm [wɔ:m] v. 使暖和，使温暖①音标:[wɔ:m] 【adj. 暖和的，温暖的；保暖的；热情的；暖调的】②词性：名词【vt.& vi. （使）变暖，被加热，暖和起来】③意思：加热；使热情；使兴奋，使暖和;让…取暖④拼写：w-arm【wa-rm】⑤用法:作谓语①现在分词：warming（用于进行时态）②一般过去式：warmed(用于一般过去时态)③过去分词：warmed（用于完成时态）④动词三人称单数：warms（一般现在时态）⑤动名词：warming(作某些动词和介词宾语)【27】warm up[wɔ:m ʌp] 热身，做准备活动①词性：短语动词②意思：使热；变热；（使）更活跃；（使）作准备活动③拼写：warm up 【w-arm up 】④用法：作谓语【28】usual [ju:ʒuəl]adj. 通常的，平常的①音标:[ju:ʒuəl] 【通常的；寻常的；惯常的】②词性：形容词【平时的平日的一向的老是那一套的】③意思：. 通常的，常有的，常见的；平常的，普通的；④拼写：us-u-al【us-ua-l】⑤用法:作定语，表语，补语【29】better ['betə(r)] adv.更好地，adj更好的①音标: ['betə(r)] 【adv. 更好地；更妥；更】②词性：副词；形容词【n. 更好者；更有才智者】③意思：较好的；更合适的；能力更强的；好转④拼写：sec-on-d【sec-ond】【se-c-on-d】⑤用法:作定语，表语，状语【30】after-school ['ɑ:ftərsk'u:l] adj 下午放学后的，课外的①音标：['ɑ:ftərsk'u:l]②词性：形容词【课后的；校外的；课外的；下课后】③意思：课外的④拼写：after-school 【af-ter—sch-oo-l】⑤用法：作定语，表语【31】pleased[pli:zd] adj.开心的，满足的①音标:[pli:zd] 【vt（使…）高兴( please的过去式)；（使…）满意；想要；喜欢】②词性：形容词【高兴的；喜欢的；满意的】③意思：高兴的；自鸣得意；（用于初次见面握手时）很高兴认识您；称心满意④拼写：pl-ea-sed【pl-ease-d】【p-lease-d】【please-d】⑤用法: 定语，表语，补语【32】pass [pɑ:s] v. 传递，传送①音标:[pɑ:s] 【vt.& vi. 走过；通过；批准；度过】②词性：动词【n. 通道；通行证；关口；越过】③意思：传球；及格；发生；不要④拼写：p-ass【pa-ss】【p-as-s】③用法:作谓语，主语，宾语，表语,①现在分词：passing（用于进行时态）②一般过去式：passed(用于一般过去时态)③过去分词：passed（用于完成时态）④动词三人称单数：passes（一般现在时态）⑤动名词：passing(作某些动词和介词宾语)【33】pity['pɪtɪ]n. 可惜，遗憾①词性：名词【vt. 对…表示怜悯；对…感到同情】②意思：怜悯；同情；可惜的事；憾事③拼写：pi-ty【p-it-y】④用法：作主语，宾语，表语【34】chance [tʃɑ:ns] n. 可能性，机会①音标:[tʃɑ:ns] 【v. 偶然发生；冒险；碰巧；偶然被发现】②词性：名词【adj. 意外的；偶然的；碰巧的】③意思：机会，机遇；概率，可能性；偶然，运④拼写：ch-an-ce【chan-ce】⑤用法:作主语，宾语，表语【35】loudly [laʊdlɪ] adv. 响亮地，大声地①音标:[laʊdlɪ] 【（声音）响亮的；（声源）发出响亮声音的；吵闹的】②词性：副词③意思：高声地；吵闹地；花哨地；华丽地④拼写：loud-ly【l-oud-ly】【lo-un-d-ly】⑤用法:作状语【36】confident [kɒnfɪdənt] adj.自信的①音标:[kɒnfɪdənt] 【坚信的;有信心的】②词性：形容词③意思：确信的，深信的；有信心的，沉着的；大胆的，过分自信的；厚颜无耻的④拼写：sight-seeing【sight-see-ing】⑤用法:作主语，宾语，表语。
八上Module 3 sports练习重点知识be sure about:确信...，对...有把握 never mind：不要紧，没关系play against：与...进行比赛 warm up:热身，做准备活动cheer on：用欢呼声激励，为...加油 keep fit：保持健康stop doing sth.停止做某事 go jogging:去慢跑get lost:迷路 plenty of:大量的 so that:以便 all the same：仍然，还是have a chance of:有...可能，有...希望受…的欢迎________________坏运气________________喜欢做某事________________决定做某事decide to do sth 尝试做某事try doing sth害怕做某事be afraid to do sth 尽力，努力做某事try to do sth去徒步旅行go walking 参加take part in (doing)sth看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth 尽早as early as we can看见某人做某事的全过程________________对......高兴be pleased with/about sth.做......高兴be pleased to do sth.重点句子You look tired.你看起来很疲倦。
你怎么了？what’s the matter with you ?So this week’s match is already more exciting. 因此，这周的比赛早已更令人激动。
What’s the score? 比分是多少？谁得分了？_____________________________________________________ Spain scored a minute ago. 西班牙（队）一分钟前得分了。
After two hours and twenty minutes of play, the final score was 3:2.经过两小时二十分钟的比赛，最终比分为三比二。
We are going to play against another school next week.我们下一周将和另外一所学校比赛。
But you enjoyed watching the Olympic on TV, right?但是你喜欢在电视上观看奥运，是吗？你对这个建议是赞成还是反对呢？Are you for or against my proposal? The soldiers fought against the enemies bravely. 士兵们勇敢地反抗敌人。
They are stronglyagainst the idea. 他们强烈反对这个主意。
The crowd cheered their favourite singers on,观众为他们最喜欢的各手喝彩加油。
They gathered round the swimming pool andcheered her on.他们在游泳池周围，给她加油。
We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.我们尽可能的早到，以便有时间热身。
I took a taxi so that I could get there earlier. 我打了车，以便我能早点儿到那儿He went to school ealier than usual.他比平时早一些去上学He went to school early as usual.他和平时一样早早地去上学了我们要尽可能多说英语。
_______________________________________________我们要尽可能多说英语。
____________________________________________他起得很早以便能赶上火车。
____________________________________________他提高了声音，结果大家都听见了。
_____________________________________We beat them at chess.我们在象棋比赛中打败了他们We won the basketball match.我们赢得了篮球比赛We’re training harder than usual because the other school beat us last year.我们比平时更努力训练，因为去年别的学校打败了我们。
Mary won the first place in the competition. 玛丽在竞赛中获得第一名。
I beat John at chess yesterday.昨天我和约翰下棋并赢了他。
Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now.我们的教练很满意，因为我们现在作为一个团队，打球打得更好了。
I’m very pleased with my exam results.我对考试成绩非常满意。
It’s very pleasant to have a cup of tea after dinner.饭后喝茶是令人愉快的。
我们都打得好，打败了他们。
__________________________________________这次比赛他们赢了。
_________________________________________ That means we have a better chance of winning.那意味着我们有更好的获胜的机会。
have a chance of doing sthhave a chance to do sth 有机会做某事have an opportunity to do sth我有去北京的机会。
_____________________________________=______________________________If we hurry up, there’s stilla good chance of catching the plane.要是我们抓紧点，赶上飞机的机会还是很大的。
You will have a better chance of passing your exams if you work harder.如果你（们）再用功一点，通过考试的机会就更大一点。
It’s good to have our fans around because they cheer us on loudly.有我们的球迷在周围真好，因为他们为我们欢呼加油。
And staying at home was easier than going to the stadium.呆在家里比去体育馆容易。
做那件事对我来说很容易。
__________________________________________我最喜欢的运动是足球。
_______________________________________________In the mornings and evenings you can see people jogging in parks or along city streets. 在早上或晚上，你会看见人们在公园或沿着街道慢跑我看见她正在打扫教室。
_____________________________________________________我看见他走进来并且坐下。
_____________________________________________________The more you go jogging, the longer you will run and the healthier you will feel free. 你慢跑得越远，你将感觉到越健康The more we do for the people, the happier we’ll be.我们为人民做得越多，我们就越幸福。
Will you take part in the English evening. 你将参加英语晚会么？The patient's condition is little better than yesterday.(病人的情况并没有比昨天好一点)The patient's condition is getting a little better. (病人的情况好转了些)I little thought that you had done it. (我几乎没料到你一把事情做完了) There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch. 午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了She is not a bit tired.(=She is not tired at all.)她一点都不累。
The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚。
她钢琴弹得很糟。
_____________________________________________________昨晚网球赛后我真的很累。
I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match. We are training harder because we want to win.我们训练的更刻苦，因为我们想要获胜。
Sam did better this year than last year. 萨姆今年表现得比去年好。
综合填空I wanted to choose a sport to keep fit. First I tried swimming. I joined the swimming club, but the lessons were (1) ___________ ( expensive ) than I thought. So I stopped swimming and tried running. The running club is (2) ___________ (popular) than the swimming club. We ran (3) ___________ (slowly) in the park. Soon, I felt that running was (4) ___________ (boring)!I decided to try something (5) ___________ (exciting). I went walking in the mountains. Once we got lost in the mountains, and I hurt my leg (6) ___________ (badly). It is a bit (7) ___________词汇练习1) They are working ____________ (hard) to learn English.2) This bike was ___________ (cheap), so we decided to buy it.3) The teacher speaks __________ (slow) and __________(careful).4) Mary is going to get up _________ (early) because she needs to catch thefirst bus. 5) Running is very __________ (easy). You can do it anywhere.6) I do not like to be ___________ (late)7) I am afraid our team is doing very ___________ (bad)8) We trained ____________ (hard) this year than last year.9) The team played ______________ (well) on Saturday than on Tuesday.10) They practised ______________ (carefully) this year at the club than in the park.11) Playing football is ____________ (exciting) than watching it.12) Playing tennis is _________________ (expensive) than swimming.完形填空It was a fine day. Moose (驼鹿) would like to go for a --16--. He walked up and down the hill to the pond.“Hello, Beaver,” said Moose. “It is a blue-sky sunny day. A fine day for a walk.”“It is also a --17--day to swim,” said Beaver.“You are --18--,” said Moose. “But my legs say it is time for a nice long walk.”“ --19--Mouse,” said Beaver. “Maybe Mouse will walk with you.”“ --20-- ,” said Moose. “I will go and ask Mouse.”Moose walked up and down the hill, then up and down another hill.–21--Mouse said he would clean his house.Then Moose walked around and around. He asked Rabbit and Squirrel to go for a walk --22--him. They both had some other things to do.Moose walked --23-- to see Beaver.“Hello, Moose,” said Beaver. “I am --24--to go for a walk with you.”“Hmmm ...” said Moose. “My legs are telling me something.”“ --25-- are they telling you?” asked Beaver.“To take a nice long rest!” said Moose.( )16. A. swim B. ride C. walk D. run( )17. A. good B. bad C. rainy D. windy( )18. A. wrong B. right C. strong D. tall( )19. A. Ask B. Answer C. Speak D. Say( )20. A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. Not at all D. Good idea ( )21. A. And B. So C. But D. Or( )22. A. with B. to C. in D. on( )23. A. front B. back C. from D. into( )24. A. sorry B. sad C. busy D. ready( )25. A. When B. Why C. How D. What阅读题Now more and more children are becoming overweight (超重的) and less creative (有创意的) because they spend too much time in front of the computer.Child Protective Services (儿童保护组织) in the USA asked children to go out to do some outdoor games not to play computer games. A report says in the USA lots of children spend about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games. Of course, they are overweight. Some of them have poor eyesight, and they can’t see things clearly.Everyone wants to keep healthy. But what can we do to keep healthy? First we should keep away from the computer. The doctor says the longer children play computer games, the more overweight they may become.Hey, boys and girls! To keep healthy, stop playing computer games and then go out to take more exercise! You can swim, ride a horse, fly a kite or go jogging. Try any of them. It’s good for your health and you can make some new friends!56. What may we become if we play computer games all day?57. What does Child Protective Services in America ask children to do?58. How long do many children in America spend on the computer games a year?59. What does the word “eyesight” mean in Chinese in the passage?60. How to keep healthy for children?。
