四川大学网络教育《大学英语(一)》模拟试题一
- 格式:doc
- 大小:62.00 KB
- 文档页数:5
四川大学远程教育英语考试试题一、语法和词汇(共125题)1. The bridge is three hundred ________ long.A.feetB.footsC.footesD.feets2. It‟s only ________ walk from here to the cinema.A.half an hoursB.half a hour‟sC.half an hour‟sD.half a hours‟3. “What are those women?” “They are________.”A.policewomansB.policewomenC.women policemanD.woman policewomen4. Yesterday evening we had a lovely evening at ________.A.Peter‟s and Helen‟sB.Peter and HelenC.Peter and HelensD.Peter and Helen‟s5. I have ________ for you, Mary.A.a good newsB.many good newsC.some good newsD.a few good news6. ________ a few sheep behind the house.A.It isB.They areC.There areD.There is7. By the end of last year, they________ a new railway station.A.builtB.had builtC.has builtD.would build8. There is going to ________ a film tonight.A.areB.isC.haveD.be9. “Have you finished your work?” “No, ________.”A.haven‟tB.not yetC.already notD.don‟t yet10. Where have you ________? Tom is looking for you.A.goneB.been toC.gone toD.been11. I‟m sorry you can‟t go in now. The room _______ yet.A.hasn‟t been cleanedB.hasn‟t cleanedC.isn‟t been cleanedD.hasn‟t being cleaned12. It‟s hot today. The temperature ________ to 35℃.A.has raisedB.has been risenC.has been raisedD.has risen13. “_______ the letter _______ to Mr. Black ” “No. It‟s still on my desk.”A.Is…being givenB.Has…been givenC.Will...be givenD.Was…given14. This story _______ in a small village in European.A.was taken placeB.took placeC.took the placeD.took the place of15. Two of the boys ________ while playing football.A.hurtB.were hurtingC.got hurtD.had been hurt16. It is a fine day today. You _______ take a raincoat with you.A.mustn‟tB.can‟tC.mayD.needn‟t17. “_______ I go out and play now?” “No, you mustn‟t.”A.NeedB.MayC.ShallD.Will18. Paul is working hard these days. He _______ pass the exam this time.A.has toB.shallC.mayD.need19. I haven‟t brought my pen with me. _______ I use yours?A.MustB.MayC.NeedD.Shall20. “May I put the chair near the fire?” “Yes, you ________.”A.can‟tB.mustC.canD.might21. “Does she speak English or Russian?” “She doesn‟t speak ________.”A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.all22. ________ of the boys has got a pencil and some paper.A.AllB.EveryC.EveryoneD.Each23. Last night Li Gang kept doing the maths exercises ________ after ________.A.one…anotherB.one…the otherC.one…the othersD.some…others24. I want some coffee but there was ________ in the bottle.A.anyB.noC.noneD.nothing25. ________teacher has gone to America. ________ of them are still in Shanghai.A.Both…BothB.Both…NeitherC.Neither…Bo thD.Neither...neither26. I am ________ grateful for the advice you gave me.A.deepB.deeplyC.depthD.deepen27. Pan Hong studies very hard, so she makes ________ mistakes in her study.A.a lessB.fewerC.lessD.a fewer28. If you like the fish, please have as ________ as you can.A.manyB.moreC.muchD.a lot29. Alice isn‟t the t allest girl in her class, but she is taller than ________.A.any of the girlsB.any other girlC.some the other girlsD.some of the other girls30. Everybody looked ________ at the sick boy.A.sadlyB.sadC.unhappyD.worried31. Flight nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at ________.A.Gate TwoB.the gate twoC.the two gateD.Second Gate32. ________ of the surface of the earth is covered with water.A.Third-fourthB.Three-fourthsC.Three-fourthD.Third-fourths33. In ________, my grandfather joined the Red Army.A.the 1930s‟B.1930‟sC.1930s‟D.the1930‟s34. A child goes to primary school when he is about ________.A.six-years-oldB.six years oldC.six year oldD.six-year-old35. Mr. Smith will stay in China for ________.A.one and a half yearsB.one and a half yearC.one and half yearD.half and one year36. ________ was the population in China by the end of last year?A.How muchB.WhatC.How manyD.Which37. “________ paper do you read?” “I read…China Daily‟.”A.WhichB.HowC.How manyD.What38. He never has lunch at the factory, ________ he?A.hasB.hasn‟tC.doesD.doesn‟t39. “Alice couldn‟t answer the question, could she?” “________.”A.No, she couldn‟tB.No, she couldC.Yes, she couldn‟tD.Yes, she answers40. “Would you like to watch TV or listen to the radio?” “________.”A.Yes, I‟d like to watch TVB.No, I do not watch TVC.Yes, to listen to the radioD.I‟d like to watch TV41. They had no food or drink ________ they were very hungry and thirsty.A.soB.forC.butD.or42. Do n‟t stand there in the doorway. Please ________ come in ________ go out.A.either…orB.neither…norC.so…thatD.and…or43. Ben had a broken arm ________ the motorcyclist had a broken leg.A.forB.soC.andD.but44. The mother bought ________.A.it to herB.it herC.her itD.it for her45. ________ human beings ________ animals can live without air.A.Not only…but alsoB.Both…andC.Either…orD.Neither…nor46. It is five days ________ we came here.A.whenB.beforeC.asD.since47. Don‟t drink too much coffee in the evening, ________ you won‟t fa ll asleep.A.andB.orC.butD.so48. “We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.”“Really? Will you show me ________ it?”A.how can I useB.what can I useC.what I can useD.how I can use49. A lthough it‟s raining, ________ we are going to see him this afternoon.A.butB.andC.thenD./50. It was raining ______ I got off the bus.A.whenB.whileC.thoughD.because51. Is this room large enough for us _________?A.to liveB.to live inC.to live in itD.to live at52. The Greens have been in China for almost five years. They ________ eating Chinese food.ed toB.are used toed not toD.don‟t use to53. The teacher told him _________ late again.A.not to beB.is notC.don‟t beD.not be54. The thermos is used for _________ water hot.A.to keepB.keepingC.keepD.kept55. I don‟t think the music is worth ________.A.listeningB.to listenC.listening toD.to listen to56. I don‟t think the news you told me ________ true.A.areB.isC.beingD.am57. Half of the money ________ your brother.A.belong toB.belongC.belongs toD.belongs58. Food and water more expensive than ________ used to be.A.isB.themC.itsD.they59. John said that he ________ having lunch when Paul called him.A.wasB.isC.willD.would60. There ________ a tall tree and some flowers behind our house.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is61. There is a bridge ________ the river.A.underB.overC.onD.in62. The plane arrived at London airport ________ Wednesday.A.onB.atC.inD.for63. Can you tell me who spoke ________ the meeting?A.atB.onC.inD.for64. My house is ________ the two buildings, so we get little sunshine during the day.A.betweenB.amongC.inD.at65. He came to see you ________ the evening of May 10thA.inB.atC.onD.for66. As a student we should ________ manners.A.doB.takeC.makeD.have67. The doctor ________ an operation to a very sick worker.A.gaveB.didC.madeD.took68. It ________ us an hour to find out who saved the child.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took69. You must keep ________ in the reading-room.A.stillB.quietC.quiteD.quietly70. He ________ me that his father had left for Beijing two days before.A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.talked71. He often comes to see me on ________ .A.a SundayB.SundayC.SundaysD.every Sunday72. She ________ a cold for three weeks.A.has caughtB.has gotC.has takenD.has had73. “Will you give this message to Mr. White, please?”“Sorry, I can‟t. He doesn‟t work here ________.”A.any longerB.any longC.no longD.no longer74. I could ________ believe that he worked so ________ there.A.hardly…hardlyB.hard…hardC.hardly…hardD.hard…hardly75. The Chinese people first________ paper in the world.A.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.did76. I have ________ English book but he has two English books.A.oneB.aC.anD./77. My son ________ a cup of milk and sat at the table.A.wantedB.asked forC.askedD.required78. It‟s not good manners to ________ the queue when you are waiting for a bus.A.stand inB.jumpC.jump onD.walk over79. He said he would give me the money, but he hasn‟t given it t o me.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.too80. After the football match we ________ a bus and got to school on time.A.heldB.missedC.sawD.caught81. If you don‟t hurry, you‟ll ________ the train.A.lostB.missC.loseD.missed82. The book is ________ too difficult for those pupils.A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.so更多四川大学远程教育考试试题:/school463/83. He sat ________ our meeting room but I sat at the back.A.in front ofB.beforeC.in the front ofD.front of84. There are ________ no trees in this poor area.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.mostlyD.almost85. May I ________ your ticket please, madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read86. My father is an/a ________workerA.ordinarymonualually87. You may ________ this book a little longer if you can‟t finish it in time.A.takeB.borrowC.lendD.keep88. “Was the park ________ yesterday?” “Yes, It ________ at nine in the morning”A.opened…openB.open…was openC.open…openedD.opened…opened89. The visitor ________ a message and went away.A.tookB.broughtC.leftD.gave90. When did you ________from Beijing tomorrow?A.leaveB.beginC.startD.leave for91. Will you please try to ________for me what time that train arrives?A.findB.find outC.discoverD.ask92. I think we‟d better ________ a word with our manager.A.takeB.sayC.haveD.speak93. Knock at the door, before you ________ the room.A.enter intoe inC.go toD.enter更多四川大学远程教育考试试题:/school463/94. Tom ________ to Chinese food now.A.is useded toC.is usinges95. I didn‟t hear what he ________ at the meeting.A.spokeB.toldC.talkedD.said96. The paren ts have to ________ their children‟s education.A.spendB.costC.pick upD.pay for97. I can‟t go to the cinema with you. I must ________ the lessons first.A.go onB.go overC.go downD.go into98. I am going to ________ my living-room ________ a play-room for the children.A.look on…asB.turn…intoC.take…downD.put…into99. She is so kind that everyone here________ her ________ their sister.A.looks after…asB.looks for…asC.looks on…asD.look up…as100. He fell down on the road and was too weak to ________ .A.hold upB.get upC.bring upD.leave for101. Why not ________ your pretty blue dress? It‟s your birthday.A.put upB.put onC.put downD.put into102. When the parents were at work, they ________ to look after the baby.A.took turnsB.wont onC.worried aboutD.took interest in103. A car is ________ many different parts.A.made ofB.made fromC.made up ofD.made in104. Her son is ill. She has to ________ him at home.A.look atB.look afterC.look forD.see off105. Mrs. Black is a kind woman. She________ others easily.A.gets on well withB.gets toC.gets intoD.get in106. In the past few years many spaceships ________ into space.A.have been sent upB.have been sent outC.have been sent forD.have been sent to107. I know that the accident ________ in a small village.A.took placeB.was taken placeC.took the placeD.was taken the place of108. I don‟t think television will________ ever books.A.take placeB.take place ofC.take the placeD.take the place of109. Yo u‟d better ________ the name of the book before you forget it.A.write downB.put onC.work outD.turn down110. Do you know when the plane will ________ for Beijing?A.take offB.leave fore upD.go up111. When Edison‟s mother was ill, he ________ a doctor. The doctor operated her at once.C.sent up…onD.sends…i n112. Paul was ________ by his uncle after his father died.A.brought upB.grown upC.held upD.put up113. Have you ________ the race?A.left forB.set out forC.asked forD.entered for114. I ________ and saw a plane in the sky.A.looked atB.looked forC.look aboutD.looked up115. Grandma is ill. I have to ________ her at home.A.take hold ofB.take care ofC.pay attention toD.put my heart into116. Rising costs make it hard to ________ the business.A.carry onB.go onC.hold onD.put on117. The mouse ________ as soon as it could when it saw the cat.A.gave backB.rang upC.went aheadD.ran away118. My bike has ________. I have to go there by bus.A.broken downB.put onC.put downD.broken into119. If you have any questions, please ________ your hands.A.put outB.put upC.put onD.put down120. D r Bethune didn‟t take a rest and he ________ working throughout the night.A.got onB.put on121. “What do you ________ the film?” “Oh, it‟s very interesting.”A.think aboutB.think ofC.get ready forD.ring up122. Chemical energy can________ heat energy.A.become intoB.grow upC.be changed intoD.be covered with123. If a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it will soon ________ water.A.turn offB.turn downC.turn intoD.turn on124. A monument to the brave fighter ________ in the middle of the town after the war.A.was put onB.was put upC.was put downD.was brought up125. When did you ________ from your trip last year?A.arrive atB.get backC.go aheadD.returned back二、阅读理解(共40题)1. A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”He looked at his father and asked, “What‟s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”The boy was surprised, but he did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this …Echo‟(回声), but really this is Life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back e verything you have given to it.”(1) At first the boy cried because ______.A.he hurt himself and felt badB.he wanted to give himself a surpriseC.he felt it was so quiet in the mountainD.he hoped his father would help him(2) When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought ______.A.it was foolish to hear others‟ voiceB.someone else in the mountain liked his voiceC.there were many other people in the mountainD.he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain(3) The father shouted to the mountain to ______ .A.find out who was repeating his voiceB.have fun with other people in the mountainC.show more examples to his son before giving him the answerD.let his son know whose voice was louder(4) The word “Echo” means ______ .A.life itselfB.repeating voiceC.love in the worldD.everything in life(5) From the story, we know ______ .A.the boy didn‟t like others‟ voice at allB.the father had his own way to teach his sonC.it is not polite to repeat others‟ voiceD.the boy and his father were rather tired2. Dear Mrs. Huggett,You may remember that we have discussed the noise your children make while practicing their musical instruments (乐器). You agreed to make sure that they would stop practicing in the evenings.You can imagine my astonishment, then, when I realized that nothing had changed and the situation was continuing as before. I find it difficult to stay in the house and invent any excuse to go out for the evening to be away from the terrible noise. Much as I like music, I have had enough. And to be frank, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.I think it high time you realized your duty as a member of the community(社区), and I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation I will be forced to take legal(法律)action.I have sent a copy of this letter to my lawyer.Yours sincerely,R. G. Barge(1) In their discussion, Mr. Barge ______ .A.expressed his astonishmentB.showed his anger to Mrs. HuggettC.made Mrs. Huggett‟s children not practise their musical instruments in the eveningsD.was told that he wouldn‟t be troubled by the noise in the evenings any more(2) Mr. Barge feels angry because ______ .A.Mrs. Huggett‟s children play their musical instruments so badlyB.Mrs. Huggett refused to talk about the noise problem with Mr BargeC.Mrs. Huggett does not allow her children to play their musical instruments in the eveningD.Mrs. Huggett has broken her promise(3) Which of the following statements is correct according to this passage?A.Mr. Barge is not fond of the music.B.Mr. Barge likes music, but he doesn‟t like the noise.C.Mr. Barge often goes out in the evenings to give music lessons.D.Mr. Barge expects a reply from Mrs. Huggett.(4) Mr. Barge is prepared to ______ .A.help Mrs. Huggett to persuade her children not to play their musical instruments any moreB.take his duty as a member of the communityC.sue(诉讼Mrs. Huggett for the noise made by her childrenD.force Mrs. Huggett to send a copy of his letter to her lawyer(5) A member of the community should ______ .A.take care of other people‟s interests without thinking of himselfB.know what to do and what not to doC.not play musical instruments in the eveningsD.not fail to carry out his promises3. When Walt Disney was drawing one night, he suddenly heard a strange sound. The sound came from the waste-basket. Walt looked at it and saw a family of mice eating pieces of bread in it. For many nights they played there. And Walt began to like them.Walt liked one little mouse better than any of the others. This little animal gave him some new ideas for his drawing. He began to draw it. But in the picture it did not look like a mouse, but more like a funny man. He showed it to his wife and she liked it very much, too.Walt named this little mouse “Mickey Mouse”. He hoped his Mickey Mouse would be different from the other pictures of his. He wanted to make Mickey talk. He put his fingers on his nose and made a strange sound. Then he recorded thevoice this way. Later he sold his sound picture to a cinema. When the film was shown, many people went to see it. Mickey Mouse in the film sang and da nced and did all kinds of funny things. People couldn‟t help laughing when they saw it. It‟s a great success. Ever since then, Mickey Mouse has been one of the most famous film stars in the world.(1) Walt began to draw the mouse because ______ .A.it looked very beautifulB.he liked drawing miceC.he had nothing else to drawD.he got some new ideas from it(2) Walt put his fingers on the nose in order to ______.A.make a sound filmB.be a mouseC.be funnyD.make a strange sound(3) Walt was a ______ .A.film makerB.drawerC.mouseD.mice keeper(4) “He wanted to make Mickey talk” means he wanted to ______ .A.teach the mouse to speakB.make the mouse become a manC.make a sound filmD.record the mouse(5) The best title for the story is ______.A.Walt Disney and his Mickey MouseB.Walt Disney becoming famousC.One of the most famous film starsD.Walt Disney drawing pictures4. There was once a poor woman who lived in a little cabin(小木屋)in a forest. She had two daughters, Snow-White and Rose-Red.One cold winter evening, there came a knock at the door. Rose-Red opened the door. It was a bear. Rose-Red was frightened, but the bear called out to her in a man‟s v oice.“Don‟t be afraid,” said the bear, “I will do you no harm. But I am half-frozen, and I beg that I may warm myself at your fire.” Every evening after that, all winter long, the bear came to the cabin. In fact, the bear was a king‟s son. A wicked(邪恶的)man had turned him into a bear. Only the death of the man could set him free.Then came spring. One day, the bear said unhappily, “Dear Snow-White, I must say goodbye today.” Snow-White felt very, very sad.Later in a fight, the wicked man was killed by the bear, who at once changed back into a young man. Then Snow-White married him and Rose-Red married his brother.(1) Snow-White and Rose-Red lived ______ .A.in a small house in a villageB.in a small cave in a mountainC.in a small house in a forestD.in a small boat in a river(2) Why did the bear knock at the door one cold winter evening? The bear wanted______ .A.to eat up Snow-White and Rose-RedB.to sleep in the roomC.to find something to eat in the houseD.to warm himself at the fire in the house(3) The bear left the little cabin in ______ .A.springB.autumnC.summerD.winter(4) The bear changed back into a young man because ______ .A.he had turned into a good oneB.he killed the wicked manC.he didn‟t do harm to peopleD.Snow-White and Rose-Red helped him(5) At last, the king‟s son married ______ .A.Snow-White and Rose-RedB.Rose-RedC.Snow-WhiteD.the woman5. Not long ago I was invited out to dinner by a girl named Jane. I had only met Jane twice, and she was very, very beautiful. I was very pleased. “She likes me,” I thought. “I am so sorry we asked you at such short notice.” she said when I arrived, “but we suddenly realized there was going to be thirteen people at the table, so we had to find someone else.” Believing that the number 13 is unlucky is a typical superstition(迷信). Recently I came across a little group of worried people. They gathered round a man lying on the pavement beside a road in London. They were waiting for an ambulance because the man had been knocked down by a passing taxi. He had stepped off the pavement and into the street in order not to walk under a ladder. To see a black cat in England is lucky. But if you see a black cat in India, it isconsidered very unlucky. There, if you are about to set out on a long journey, and someone sneezes(打喷嚏), you shouldn‟t go. If you break a mirror, you will have seven years‟ bad luck. Just superstition, of course.(1) Jane invited the writer out to dinner because ______ .A.she liked himB.she wanted to see him againC.she wanted to have fourteen people at the tableD.she wanted to make friends with him(2) A man was knocked down by a passing taxi because of his ______ .A.carelessnessB.bad luckC.slow speedD.superstition belief(3) To walk under a ladder is considered unlucky in ______ .A.the U.S.AB.EnglandC.IndiaD.Japan(4) In______ if someone sneezes when you start on a long journey, you might be unlucky.A.IndiaB.EnglandC.every placeD.London(5) The writer ______ superstition.A.believes inB.likesC.doesn‟t believeD.makes other believe6. I was arguing about the price for a table in a second-hand shop when a young man came in carrying a chair, put it down before the manager and asked how much it was worth.“Three dollars,” replied the manager.The young man looked surprised. “It isn‟t worth more than that?”“Three dollars is all I can give you for that piece, son.” The manager shook his head and bent to examine the piece. “See that?” He pointed to a crack (裂缝) in the chair le g, adding, “And see here where the paint is peeling (剥落)? Well, three dollars is all its worth to me.”“All right then,” said the young man, smiling. “I‟ll take it.” He pulled out his wallet. “I saw it in front of your shop with something marked $10, bu t I thought maybe it was a mistake and you could tell me how much it was worth.”(1) The young man came to the shop ______ .A.to have an argument with the bossB.to carry an old chairC.to buy an old chairD.before the writer did(2) It is clear that ______ .A.the chair belonged to the young manB.the manager had a good memoryC.the young man didn‟t have enough money to buy the chairD.the manager mistook the chair for the young man‟s(3) From this passage, we can see that the young man was ______ .A.very honestB.a poor manC.very cleverD.a cheat(4) Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage?A.The manager bent to examine the crack in the chair leg.B.The young man felt the price for the table was not reasonable.C.The manager didn‟t think the chair was worth more than three dollars.D.The manager asked the young man where the paint was peeling.(5) We can imagine in the end ______ .A.the manager was satisfied with the priceB.the manager was regretful for what he had doneC.the young man was sorry for what he had doneD.the writer got the table in satisfaction7. One afternoon, Kate and her brother Bob went out to play. Kate was eight, and Bob was ten. “Let‟s go to the bridge and we can see fish in the river.” said Kate. “I don‟t know,” Bob said. “Mum told us, …Don‟t go on the bridge‟. She said it is dangerous.”Kate said, “I am not afraid. Are you?”They walked onto the bridge and began looking for fish in the river. The bridge was a train bridge. Trains went over the bridge three times a day.The children were standing in the middle of the bridge when they heard a loud noise. “A train is coming!” Bob shouted. “Run!” He ran to the end of the bridge. He was safe.Kate ran, too, but she fell. The train was coming fast. Kate ran towards Bob. She fell again right on the train tracks. There was no time to leave. She had to lie down between the tracks. A few seconds later, the train went over the girl, but she was not hurt at all. She stood up and said to Bob, “Don‟t tell Mum! Don‟t tell Mum!”At last their mother found out about the story. She was angry because they went onto the bridge. But she was happy that Kate was all right.(1) Bob and Kate were ______ .A.twinsB.brothersC.sistersD.brother and sister(2) One afternoon they went to the bridge to see ______ .A.their motherB.fishC.the trainD.the river(3) When the train came, the children were ______ .A.in the middle of the bridgeB.at the end of the bridgeC.on their way to the bridgeD.away from the bridge(4) Where was Kate when the train was going over her?A.Right on the train tracks.B.On one of the tracksC.Between the tracks.D.Beside the tracks.(5) When their mother knew about the story, she was ______ .A.happyB.angryC.sorryD.both angry and happy8. There was a famous French writer. He was a man of great achievements (成就). He said that one of his main achievements was his study of handwriting. He had spent much time on it and he often told his friends that he could tell a person‟s character (性格) from that person‟s handwriting.One day, a woman brought him a page of a boy‟s handwriting. She said that she wanted to know what he thought of the boy‟s character.He studied the handwriting carefully for a few minutes. Then he looked at the woman strangely. The woman told him that the boy was not in her family and that he did not have to worry.“Good!” said the writer, “Then I can tell you.” He went on to say that he thought the boy was stupid and lazy. He added that the boy should be watched carefully, if not, he would bring harm to his family when he grew up.“Isn‟t that strange?” said the woman, smiling. “Because this is a page from your own exercise book. You wrote it yourself when you were a boy.”。
1. A baby two weeks old does not have much _____.A. natureB. characteristicsC. advantageD. personality2. The new secretary is a quick and ____ worker, and the boss is satisfied with her.A. efficientB. affectedC. criticalD. extreme3. The number of mistakes ___ the mark you receive in an examination.A. determinesB. designsC. relatesD. decides4. In college popularity was not so important; running with the crowd was no longera law of ______.A. surveyB. systemC. survivalD. statistics5. We felt ___ to hear that you were safe and sound.A. releasedB. relevantC. relievedD. related6.____ what the professor had said, it was hard work and took concentration and occasional help from friends.A. AlthoughB. ExceptC. DespiteD. Except for7. Charles Dickens ____ many wonderful characters in his novels.A. correctedB. createdC. discoveredD. affected8. He laid the _____ of his success by study and hard work.A. basicsB. frameC. foundationsD. elements9. Only the hope that the rescuers were getting nearer _____ the trapped miners.A. sustainedB. declinedC. entertainedD. disgusted10. Britain still has a bicycle industry; frames and complete bicycles are _____ here; though most of the components are imported.A. inquiredB. manufacturedC. handledD. harnessed11. On my way to school, I saw people ____ advertisements and sample products.A. conveyingB. assigningC. discardingD. distributing12. The city government promises to ____ problem of unemployment.A. postponeB. tackleC. composeD. anticipate13.Thirty miles away from the town, the robbers _____ the car and disappeared into the woods.A. approachedB. avoidedC. abandonedD. corresponded14.A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the _____ of the trip.A. arrivalB. imageC. destinationD. sequence15. The purpose of this test is to measure students’ ____ to learn instead of their present achievements.A. capacityB. attitudeC. confidenceD. determination16. I have searched all the book stores in this town. The book you asked for is not ___.A. tediousB. vividC. availableD. sufficient17.Jack was so ____ the computer game that he didn’t notice my arrival.A. absorbed inB. grateful toC. thoughtful ofD. associated with18. How to create enough jobs for the laid-off works is a(n) ____ problem for whichthere is no simple solution.A. complexB. internalC. emergencyD. delicate19.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make the request ____ a question.A. in the form ofB. in terms ofC. on the basis ofD. in two minds about20.Lying in the hospital, the patient ____ the outside world by watching news programs on TV every night.A. kept in touch withB. faced up toC. turned the clock backD. slowed down21.Many people are still unwilling to buy on credit. The idea of spending money before one earns it _____ among the Chinese.A. has not yet taken holdB. has not yet put acrossC. has passed awayD. has not yet fitted into22. Because of rising cost, we spent ____ money on the project as had been planned.A. twice muchB. twice as muchC. twiceD. twice as more23.During the war there was a severe food shortage. It was not unusual that even the well-to-do families had to ____ meat for days.A. do withoutB. do withC. turn awayD. turn in24. Because of the mist, none of those who saw the flying object could tell its ____ shape.A. steadyB. preciseC. likelyD. rigid25. As heart disease continues to be the No. 1 killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in ____ the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks.A. reflectingB. identifyingC. decliningD. assuming26. These are the basic rules of grammar, which you should learn ___.A. by memoryB. by heartC. on your mindD. in your mind27. It’s best to ___ about duty-free goods when you get to the airport.A. inspireB. inquireC. increaseD. injure28. I was deeply moved by her story and I tried to _____ my sympathy by touching her hand.A. commandB. conveyC. composeD. convince29. The victim was able to give the police an ____ description of her attacker.A. acidB. alienC. amazingD. accurate30. Her autobiography gave me a(n) ____ into the way the municipal government works.A. insightB. impressionC. reviewD. comment31. There seems to be no end in sight to recent _____ surrounding his appointment to the Cabinet.A. contactsB. contestsC. competitionsD. controversies32. We automatically ____ any candidates who makes a spelling mistake in their jobapplication.A. turn awayB. turn outC. turn downD. turn into33. You will probably find Dave at the pool hall --- he often ____ there.A. hangs outB. hangs onC. hangs upD. hangs back34. I should not always have to tell you what to do, use your own _____.A. imaginativeB. initiationC. inventionD. initiative35. The professor thought that I was making good progress in my studies and told me to ____ my good work.A. keep upB. hold backC. come up withD. go ahead with36. By 1930 two million women office workers --- secretaries, typists, and file clerks --- ____ one fifth of the female labor force.A. was consisted ofB. comprisedC. comprised ofD. consisted in37. Now here he was in the room, looking ____ handsome as he stood there in his uniform.A. a little more thanB. more than a littleC. no more thanD. not more than38. We need to rely on television, for only television can ____ the message reachesa sufficiently large audience.A. reassureB. sureC. assureD. ensure39. We should learn something about this subject, then we can be better_____.A. understoodB. toldC. knownD. informed40. The director wanted to hear all the ____ for and against the proposal before he made a decision.A. disputesB. pointsC. argumentsD. discussion41. Mary is ____ about whether to stay on in her present post or to find a new job.A. decidedB. undecidedC. determinedD. discussed42. Another strategy of large desert animals is to ____ the loss of body water to a point that would be fatal for non-adapted animals.A. releaseB. confirmC. discardD. tolerate43. It is our ____ to be the number one distributor of health products.A. intentionB. integrityC. inspirationD. interaction44. When you buy clothes, there are often two _____, one of which shows the price and the other, the make and other information.A. casesB. legendsC. labelsD. signals45. The meeting was ____ by the National Association of Women for the purpose of furthering the women’s liberation movement.A. chairedB. sponsoredC. participatedD. assigned46. If prisoners behave well they are allowed the ____ of visiting their families at the weekend.A. privilegeB. pensionC. precisionD. payment47. The former lake bed is now a ___ plain producing good crops.A. fundamentalB. forgettableC. faithfulD. fertile48. Losing weight is a slow, gradual ____ , you can’t expect to become slim overnight.A. processB. accessC. excessD. procession49. Every type of plant, without____, contains some kind of salt.A. explanationB. extensionC. exceptionD. expectation50. The President came under attack from all sides for his inability to ____ the country’s severe social problems.A. holdB. tackleC. steerD. submit51. It’s a very long and difficult book, and I’m afraid people may feel ____ when they turn the first page.A. relaxedB. overwhelmedC. overjoyedD. humiliated52. Looking at the drawings of Leonardo da Vinci, you feel as if you are in the presence of a genius who had an extraordinary____ of the future.A. visionB. valueC. extentD. scheme53. Rental prices can perform the function in promoting the efficient maintenance of existing housing and ____ the construction of new housing.A. experimentingB. estimatingC. identifyingD. stimulating54. I rubbed some medicine on to the wound, hoping to stop the pain, but I’m still in ____.A. dearthB. agonyC. balanceD. suspicion55. Standardbred horses, or trotters, have____ that make them ideal for light harness racing.A. impulseB. flavorsC. traitsD. portions56. She arrived in London with all the native ____ of a small-town girl.A. innovationB. innocenceC. intelligenceD. ingredient57. The Liberty Bell is an object of great ____ because it was rung in 1776 to proclaim the signing of the Declaration of Independence.A. sadnessB. resourceC. identificationD. reverenceClose1. Information technology in general and mobile phones in particular have been important in bringing about a (an) ___ (1) change to our lifestyles. But the problem with mobile phones is that they can ___ (2) you from doing your job. The businessman gives his mobile phone number to ___ (3) everyone he knows. Without his mobile his isn’t necessarily able to do things impulsively. He ___ (4) that he could give up his mobile, but life would be rather ___ (5) and dull without it.The schoolgirl has to make social arrangements on the landline at home in order to avoid having a (an) ___ (6) life for a few days. At first the working mother thinks it’s ___ (7) not to have a mobile phone, as her family might be in danger. Her first ___ (8)is to worry that they couldn’t contact her, although they think she’s making a(an) ___ (9) about not having a mobile. Finally she feels it is like ___ (10) when no one interrupts her.1) A. solitary B. utter C. urgent D. unnecessary2) A. attract B. discourage C. distract D. provoke3) A. practically B. essentially C. critically D. logically4) A. identifies B. clings C. discards D. speculates5) A. tedious B. temporary C. nasty D. shameful6) A. exciting B. crucial C. solitary D. absolute7) A. acceptable B. risky C. truthful D. thoughtful8) A. awareness B. endurance C. impulse D. temper9) A. impact B. exception C. fuss D. emotion10)A. residence B. ignorance C. confusion D. therapy2. In 1969 Ben ___ (1) third in his class from Southwestern High and received a full scholarship to Yale. ___ (2) Yale he obtained grants to study at the University of Michigan Medical School. This was the start of a ___ (3) that was to lead him, ___ (4) age 33, to be appointed senior brain surgeon at Johns Hopkins hospital. From around the world other surgeons came to ___ (5) his counsel.In April 1987 a German doctor arrived with the records of Siamese twins, newborns Patrick and Benjamin Binder. The boys had separate brains, but at the back of the heads, ___ (6) they were joined, they ___ (7) blood vessels. Their mother refused to sacrifice either child to save the other. Surgeons knew of no other way to proceed. ___ (8) many cases, when Siamese twins are separated at the back of the head, one child survives and ___ (9) either dies or suffers ___ (10) mental injury.1) A. scheduled B. achieved C. located D. graduated2) A. Before B. After C. Since D. From3) A. career B. destination C. identity D. highlight4) A. in B. on C. during D. at5) A. estimate B. scan C. seek D. handle6) A. which B. when C. how D. where7) A. associated B. contacted C. shared D. evaluated8) A. With B. For C. In D. To9) A. the other B. another C. one D. other10)A. severe B. delicate C. vivid D. available3. Writing an essay requires a number of special skills. One of these is to ___ (1) information from different sources into a single, short document. Another is to present an argument which is ___ (2) and easy to understand. And, of course, to be___ (3) an essay should be properly planned and researched. Luckily, the Internet can help you with this research. Most students these days ___ (4) their own reading of a subjectwith Internet searches.But it is not easy to use the Internet. You should always be___ (5) of what you find and not just use the first web page. A quick search of the Web for a particular topic may ___ (6) thousands of hit, but you must be able to ___ (7) the information you need. You should be able to ___ (8) where you found it too, because it is important to refer to your sources of information. And finally, you need to be ___ (9) --- because an essay should be an ___ (10) piece of work.1) A. transfer B. translate C. transport D. transform2) A. legal B. literal C. logical D. long3) A. efficient B. evident C. enormous D. effective4) A. assure B. integrate C. connect D. specialize5) A. confident B. confused C. convinced D. critical6) A. generate B. lead C. connect D. encounter7) A. release B. isolate C. identify D. inform8) A. recall B. detect C. scribble D. conjure9) A. creation B. creative C. creativity D. creator10)A. organic B. oral C. ordinary D. originalSelf-test 1Americans are making more money than ever, but they are also working harder than ever to achieve their financial goals.(1) ___ an era of record corporate profits, the American middle class is becoming increasingly (2)___about their economic security.In the Depression years, the song was: “Brother, can you spare me a dime?” Now, the song would (3)___:“Brother, can you spare me some health insurance” or “Brother, can you spare me (4)___ outsourcing? ”According to a recent poll only 18 percent of Americans (5)___ they have achieved the coveted(梦寐以求的) “American Dream”.The “American Dream”is firmly (6)____ in work. It is tied to a job. Americans define the “American Dream”(7)___ basic economic security. The cornerstones(基础,基石)were wages that (8)___ a family, affordable quality healthcares for your children, respect (9)___ the work you do, and retirement security.(10)___, 31 percent of working Americans say they have incurred(招致) debt to pay for essential necessities. (11)___, American corporate(整体的)profits are soaring (猛增的). The average CEO of America’s 500 top companies earned 262 times the pay of the average worker.(12)___ US wealth has increased over the past decade.But the middle class is not (13)___ its slice(薄片)of the American economic pie. The household incomes have risen, (14)___ Americans are working harder than ever in order to achieve those gains. And many families (15)___ unpredictable futures. Major income losses are increasingly (16)___, as more Americans lose their jobs to outsourcing(外包) or company downsizing(裁员). (17)___, health care costs are dramatically, leaving a(n)(18)___ 46 million Americans without health insurance.Many believe the only way to help Americans (19)____for success in the new global economy is to make high quality education more affordable (20)___Americans.(1) A. In B. On C. At D. For(2) A. careful B. anxious C. angry D. eager(3) A. write B. come C. go D. sound(4) A. of B. to C. beyond D. from(5) A. believe B. express C. regard D. know(6) A. found B. based C. fixed D. rooted(7) A. as B. at C. on D. for(8) A. support B. hold C. help D. provide(9) A. to B. for C. with D. by(10)A. Thus B. Still C. Besides D. Yet(11)A. Moreover B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Though(12)A. Complete B. Whole C. Total D. Entire(13)A. cutting B. getting C. having D. sharing(14)A. as B. for C. but D. while(15)A. face B. plan C. meet D. stand(16)A. general B. ordinary C. natural D. common(17)A. Thus B. Further C. Instead D. Although(18)A. rated B. estimated C. expected D. supposed(19)A. prepare B. adjust C. fit D. settle(20)A. for B. to C. with D. bySelf-test 2Every few weeks, outside the movie theater in practically any American town in the late 1910’s, stood the life-size cardboard figure of a small tramp (流浪汉) ⑴___ ragged, baggy pants, a tailcoat (燕尾服) and vest and a battered (破旧的) derby hat --- ⑵___ the words I AM HERE TODAY. An advertisement ⑶___ a Charlie Chaplin (卓别林)film was a ⑷___ of happiness, of that precious, almost shocking moment when art delivers ⑸___ life cannot.Eight years ⑹___, Chaplin is still here. In a 1995 worldwide survey of film critics(评论者),Chaplin was voted ⑺___ greatest actor in the film history. He was the first, ⑻___ the last, person to control ⑼___ aspect of the film-making (电影制造) process-- ⑽___ his own studio and producing, directing, writing, and editing the movies he starred in. In the first few decades of the 20th century, ⑾___ weekly movie-going was the national ⑿___, Chaplin more or less helped ⒀___ an industry into an art.In 1916, his third year ⒁___ films, his salary of 10,000 dollar a week made him the highest-paid actor---- ⒂____ the highest paid person----- in the world. ⒃___ 1920, the Chaplin craze (狂热),accompanied by a flood of Chaplin dances, songs, dolls, comic books and cocktails, was ⒄___ everywhere. Filmmaker Mack Sennett thought ⒅___ “just the greatest artist who ever lived.”Other early admirers ⒆____ George Bernard Shaw, Marcel Proust, and Sigmund Freud. ⒇___1981 to 1987, IBM used theTramp as the logo (标识) to advertise its venture into personal computers.1) A. for B. in C. by D. with2) A. bearing B. writing C. saying D. telling3) A. on B. at C. for D. by4) A. work B. promise C. time D. job5) A. what B. that C. as D. When6) A. late B. later C. then D. now7) A. a B. the C. that D. this8) A. and B. or C. perhaps D. certainly9) A. any B. some C. no D. every10)A. founding B. building C. laying D. discovering11)A. when B. as C. while D. that12)A. tradition B. idea C. habit D. rule13)A. turned B. turning C. turn D. turns14)A. in B. on C. through D. with15)A. basically B. possibly C. surely D. truly16)A. By B. At C. On D. Till17)A. spreading B. attracting C. flowing D. lying18)A. he B. himself C. him D. his19)A. included B. including C. consisted D. consisting20)A. Since B. From C. Between D. InSentence translation1. 你多年的友谊对我来说很重要,远比我能说出来的重要,因为我不擅长说这样的话。
《大学英语(四)0004》17春在线作业1一、单选题(共40 道试题,共80 分)1. He _______ that he had been in prison twice before.A. revisedB. rewroteC. revealedD. returned满分:2 分正确答案:C2.题干:Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, ______ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think ______ stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us ______ pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take ______ more work than our bodies and our minds canhandle. We should learn to ______ our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(根据文章,将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中)A:ofB:underC:acceptD:fromE:onA. AEBDCB. BDCAEC. DABECD. BEACD满分:2 分正确答案:C3.—How about going for a drive?—_______A. It's too fast.B. Yes, we shall.C. Yes, let's go by bike.D. A good idea.满分:2 分正确答案:D4.—Can I keep this book a little longer?—_______A. No, you can’t. They are two days overdu e.B. You can, but you will need to officially renew it for one week.C. The book is much in demanD.E. You’ll have to pay fines.满分:2 分正确答案:B5.—Let’s go to the library this afternoon.—_______A. A. Yes, that’s right.B. No, I can’t.C. What about you?D. That’s a good idea.满分:2 分正确答案:D6.—Bring me the bill, please.— _______A. You are welcome.B. Please wait for a moment, sir.C. I'll hurry up.D. Be quick满分:2 分正确答案:B7.—It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? —________A. Yes, please.B. No, please.C. Sure, please.D. I don't like it.满分:2 分正确答案:B8. John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music.-A. afterB. whileC. as soon asD. before满分:2 分正确答案:B9. You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come满分:2 分正确答案:D10.—What’s your major?—_______A. I take a course in literature.B. I’m interested in medicine.C. I’m thinking of taking the linguistics courseD. I take world history as my major.满分:2 分正确答案:D11. The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be满分:2 分正确答案:A12. The shops offer almost everything _______ ranges from cheap to expensive.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. It满分:2 分正确答案:A13. You _______ your lesson over the weekend, but you didn’t.A. would studyB. must studyC. must have studiedD. should have studied满分:2 分正确答案:D14. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. Whom满分:2 分正确答案:C15. Peter will _______ as managing director when Bill retires.A. take offB. take overC. take onD. take in满分:2 分正确答案:B16. I will never give in _______ they might do or say about my plan.-A. whateverB. howC. howeverD. no matter how满分:2 分正确答案:A17. The pilot of an airplane is responsible _______ the safety of the passengers.-A. ofB. withC. abouD. fort满分:2 分正确答案:D18. It happened _______ Lisa wasn’t there at that time.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what满分:2 分正确答案:C19.—What’s wrong with me, doctor? I feel quite bad.—_______A. I don’t know.B. Let me treat you some whisky.C. I’m not sure. Let’s take your temperature.D. You are a little overweight.满分:2 分正确答案:C20.—Your library book is due next Thursday. If you want it for longer, you will have to renew it.—_______A. That’s impossible.B. Can I keep it a little longer?C. It doesn’t matter at all.D. Thanks. I only need it for a few days.满分:2 分正确答案:D21. Smoking, _______ is harmful for people’s health, is nevertheless popular nowadays.A. thoughB. thatC. AlthoughD. which满分:2 分正确答案:D22.—How do you like your first term here at the university?—_______A. To tell the truth, I don’t like it at all.B. I don’t know.C. How about you?D. I don’t want to talk about it.满分:2 分正确答案:A23. I have the complacent feeling ______ I'm highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this满分:2 分正确答案:C24. That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. Why满分:2 分正确答案:B25. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. ifB. whatC. thatD. whether满分:2 分正确答案:C26. Could you be more _______ about what you’re looking for?A. particularB. peculiarC. specialD. Specific满分:2 分正确答案:D27.—Shall we go out for dinner tonight?—_________A. No, you can't.B. Yes, please.C. Thank you, I don't want to.D. Sorry, I have a report to finish.满分:2 分正确答案:D28.—Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?—________A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B. Sorry, I don't like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.满分:2 分正确答案:A29. I will never forget the days _______ I spent with my friends in Beijing.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. on that满分:2 分正确答案:B30. Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.A. why was he lateB. why is he lateC. why he is lateD. why he was late满分:2 分正确答案:D31.—Would you like to order now?— _______A. I’m full now.B. Yes. I’d like fish and the soup.C. But the price is high.D. Thank you. It’s very kind of you.满分:2 分正确答案:B32. She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what满分:2 分正确答案:D33. _________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who满分:2 分正确答案:D34. We moved to the front row ______ we could hear and see better.A. so asB. so thatC. becauseD. such that满分:2 分正确答案:B35.—Will he have to be hospitalized?—_______A. No, he will recover soon.B. It will last long.C. There is nothing wrong with me.D. He has a serious headache.满分:2 分正确答案:A36. They didn't start the work ______ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if满分:2 分正确答案:A37. She knew that society would _______ her for abandoning her children.A. discussB. talkC. sayD. condemn满分:2 分正确答案:D38.—When you can't follow your teacher, what will you say?—I will say, "_______"A. Can you say for a second time?B. Pardon?C. I don't understand anything.D. What you said was nonsense.满分:2 分正确答案:B39. I arrived at the classroom to find I had _______ my book _______ on the bus.A. left…aloneB. left…behindC. left…asideD. left…off满分:2 分正确答案:B40.—____I put my coat here?— Sorry, you ______.A. May; mustn'tB. Do; don'tC. Can; needn'tD. May; can't满分:2 分正确答案:D二、判断题(共5 道试题,共20 分)1.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage,she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987,she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(以下为试题题干)This passage is probably taken from a novel.A. 错误B. 正确满分:4 分正确答案:A2.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While shewas studying at the orphanage,she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987,she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(以下为试题题干)Mary's boyfriend was good at English.A. 错误B. 正确满分:4 分正确答案:B3.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage,she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she hadtrouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987,she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(以下为试题题干)Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, she had lived in the streets for many years.A. 错误B. 正确满分:4 分正确答案:B4.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little abouther. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage,she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987,she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(以下为试题题干)Her life changed in 1985.A. 错误B. 正确满分:4 分正确答案:A5.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage,she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show thatorphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987,she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(以下为试题题干)The sentence "orphanage girls could be something" means that orphanage girls could be popular and successful.A. 错误B. 正确满分:4 分正确答案:B。
四川⼤学⽹络教育⼤学英语考试试题四川⼤学⽹络教育⼤学英语考试试题⼀、语法和词汇(共125题)1. “What will you ________ at six this evening?” “I’ll probably be having supper.”A.doB.doingC.haveD.be doing2. The river ________ to the east. It is the second longest river in the country.A.runsB.is runningC.runD.ran3. We ________ on it for many hours but we have not yet reached any conclusion.A.workB.have been workingC.are workingD.have had worked4. The doctor took my temperature and ________ to my heart.A.listensB.will listenC.has listenedD.listened5. When did you see her? What ________ then?A.was she doingB.did she doC.is she doingD.has she hone6. I ________ help. I can do it myself.A.need toB.don’t needC.needn’tD.need7. Since the road is wet, ________last night.A.it must have rainedC.it must be rainingD.it must have been raining8. “Must we start the experiment now?” “No, you________.”A.won’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.may not9. We all hope you ________to the party next week.A.to comeB.be able to come/doc/83112c5a67ec102de2bd89b9.html eD.will be able to come10. Mr. Baker, a dozen students want to see you. ________ they wait here or outside?A.ShouldB.WillC.ShallD.Are11. Tennis balls ________ best in summer.A.are soldB.sellC.would be soldD.sold away12. The medicine________ cool, clean and dry.A.must keepB.must be keptC.must be keepD.must be in13. “Have you moved into the new house?”“Not yet. The rooms ________.”A.are being paintedB.are paintingC.are paintedD.are being paint14. The song ________ by children.B.was often sungC.singsD.has often sung15. This kind of wood ________ houses./doc/83112c5a67ec102de2bd89b9.html ed to buildingB.are used to buildingC.is used to buildD.is used to building16. A group of ________will come to our school tomorrow.A.GermanyB.GermansC.GermanD.Japaneses17. That bottle is made of________.A.glassB.glassesC.the glassD.a pair of glasses18. There are ten ________ in our school.A.woman teachersB.women teacherC.woman teacherD.women teachers19. This piece of ________ is long enough for you to make a shirt.A.clothB.clothesC.clothingD.suit20. ________work has been done to solve the problem.A.ManyB.A great deal ofC.A great manyD.A large number of21. Last Sunday my grandma had her ________ birthday.A.ninetyB.ninetiethC.nintiesD.ninetieth’s22. English was taught at the beginning of ________ century in China.A.nineteenB.nineteenthC.the nineteenthD.the nineteen23. This kind of ________ bottle can hold a kg of milk.A.aB.theC.oneD./24. We’ll leave our school in________.A.two year and a halfB.two years and a halfC.two and half a yearsD.two and half a year25. ________is Christmas day.A.Twenty-five of DecemberB.Twenty-fifth of DecemberC.The twenty-five of DecemberD.The twenty-fifth of December26. The flowers smell ________ and look________.A.good; beautifulB.good; beautifullyC.well; beautifulD.well; beautifully27. This ladder is too long for this truck. We need ________ truck to carry it.A.a smallB.the smallC.a biggerD.a biggest28. Alice isn’t the oldest girl in her class, but she is older than________.A.any of the girlsB.any other girlC.some the other girlsD.some of the other girls29. Walking on the moon is ________ walking on the earth.A.not so easy asB.more easy thanC.as easily asD.more easier than30. Do you have ________ to say at the meeting?A.anything importantB.important somethingC.everything importantD.important anything31. “What’s in your ________ hand?” “An orange.”A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others32. Tom and John have arrived, but ________ students in the class aren’t here yet.A.otherB.othersC.the othersD.the other33. Some people like to stay at home on Sundays, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.the other34. The boy has to look after himself, because his parents ________ abroad.A.are bothB.both areC.are allD.all are35. I have four brothers. One is in Japan, ________are in Shanghai.A.anotherB.othersC.the otherD.the others36. It is still early. Why not ________ for a while?A.to play pianoB.play pianoC.do you play the pianoD.play the piano37. “Alice couldn’t answer the question, could she?” “________.”A.No, she couldn’tB.No, she couldC.Yes, she couldn’tD.Yes, she answers38. “________ some hot coffee now?” “Yes, please.”A.Do you likeB.Will you likeC.Would you likeD.Should you like39. He doesn’t think I will get good marks, ________?A.will IB.won’t IC.does heD.will he40. “Would you like to watch TV or listen to the radio?” “________.”A.Yes, I’d like to watch TVB.No, I do not watch TVC.Yes, to listen to the radioD.I’d like to watch TV41. ________you don’t li ke him is none of my business.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether42. He wanted to see the film very much, ________he couldn’t get a ticket.A.butB.andC.orD.so43. Lei Lei said that she ________ her uncle the next Saturday.A.visitsB.visitedC.is visitingD.was going to visit44. There is some truth in ________ he says.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.those45. Can you tell me ________ is the nearest way to the station?A.whatB.ifC.whichD.that46. This is the man ________ last night.A.whom I saw himB.whom I sawC.which I sawD.who I saw him47. The girl________ an English song in the next room is To m’s sister.A.who is singingB.is singingC.sangD.was singing48. Is this the hospital ________ he worked ten years ago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.the one49. I don’t know the person ________ dancing.A.who is likingB.whoever likesC.who likesD.those who likes50. I’ll tell you ________ he told me yesterday.A.all whichB.all whatC.that allD.all51. There was ________ much noise ________ the speaker could not make himself heard.A.so; thatB.so; asC.such; thatD.so; as to52. I don’t know when he will come, but when he________, I’ll let you know.A.will come/doc/83112c5a67ec102de2bd89b9.html esC.has comeD.is coming53. He ________to bed ________ he finished his work last night.A.don’t go; untilB.didn’t go; afterC.went; untilD.didn’t go; till54. ________he was very tired, he still went on working hard.A.ForB.ThoughC.AsD.Since55. She pulled back the curtain ________ she could see the passing crowd.A.so as toB.in order toC.so thatD.that so56. It’s too expensive ________ by plane. I’ll go by train instead.B.travellingC.travelsD.to travel57. Our TV set doesn’t work. I think we’ll have it ________ tomorrow.A.repairingB.repairC.repairedD.being repaired58. Think it over and you will remember ________ the word.A.how to spellB.how spellC.to spellD.to spelling59. She ran as quickly as she could so as________.A.not to lose the raceB.to not lose the raceC.don’t lose the raceD.didn’t lose the rac e60. Is this house large enough for us________?A.livingB.living inC.to liveD.to live in61. Neither my mother nor my father ________ Japanese.A.doesn’t teachB.don’t teachC.teachD.teaches62. Not only my sister but also Mary and John ________ interested in that film.A.amB.isC.beD.are63. ________a good thing that they didn’t come to the meeting.B.It’sC.There’sD.That is64. The number of teachers ________ never under 100 in this school.A.isB.areC.beenD.be65. Half of the money ________ your brother.A.belong toB.belongC.belongs toD.belongs66. Police officers working on the murder have ________ hundreds of families.A.askedB.researchedC.questionedD.demanded67. Thanks, it will always ________ me of you.A.rememberB.remindC.remainD.regard68. It’s no ________ that you failed in the exam. You’re always being so careless.A.wonderB.troubleC.doubtD.matter69. When she came home she sensed something________ . Had someone got in?A.terribleB.unusualC.uncomfortableD.bad70. Something terrible ________ to him the other day.A.took placeB.happenedC.appearedD.seemed71. Look, how perfectly that tie ________ his suit!A.do withB.suitsC.matchesD.fits72. You don’t look ________ ; you’d better see a doctor.A.miceB.wellC.kindD.good73. The price of the camera is very ________A.lowB.tallC.expensiveD.valuable74. She sang ________A.good indeedB.well indeedC.very good indeedD.very well indeed75. Rapid eye movements ________ for the fact that you are dreaming.A.indicateB.accountC.explainD.illustrate76. Wait till you are more________ . It’s better to be sure than sorry.A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.calmD.importance78. Students sometimes support themselves by ________ of evening jobs.A.waysB.offersC.meansD.helps79. Don’t worry. I will make every ________ to help you out of trouble.A.wayB.effortC.meansD.method80. She stopped and ________ the price of the diamond necklace.A.askedB.asked forC.wantedD.questioned81. We stopped ________ but couldn’t ________ anything.A.to hear; listenB.listening; hearC.to listen; hearD.hearing; listen82. She was born in Japan but has now ________ in the United States.A.fixedB.stuckC.settledD.housed83. The number of the college students ________ every year.A.raiseB.riseC.raisesD.support85. Children can ________ a lot from television.A.lookB.learnC.catchD.teach86. The inspector advised the old lady not to stay ________ in the flat for a few nights.A.lonelyB.singleC.on her ownD.of her own87. I ________ my textbook at home. I had to go back for it.A.had forgottenB.had lostC.had leftD.had missed88. Human history is often compared ________ a long river.A.withB.toC.forD.along89. They may ________ the books for about two weeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.have90. Do you ________ what I told you?A.acceptB.receiveC.getC.receivingD.winning92. Necessity is the mother of ________A.discoveryB.an ideaC.inventionD.thought93. They ran into a house nearby to take ________ from the shower.A.shadeB.shadowC.shelterD.refuge94. What was the ________ of the fire?A.causeB.reasonC.beginningD.course更多四川⼤学⽹络教育考试试题:/doc/83112c5a67ec102de2bd89b9.html /school463/95. When we reached the office, the clock on the wall was ________ eight.A.beatingB.hittingC.strikingD.ringing96. I know that the accident ________in a small village.A.took placeB.was taken placeC.took the placeD.was taken the place of97. During the rush hour they were ________ in the heavy traffic.98. ________and tell them to hurry up.A.Ring them upB.Put them onC.Turn them downD.Shout at them99. The students dislike their teacher, for he is always ________them.A.cruel forB.critical onC.hard onD.harmful to100. It is much easier to talk about social change than ________A.to bring it upB.to bring it outC.to bring it aboutD.to bring it on101. The girl________ but could see nobody. She began to feel afraid.A.looked afterB.looked forC.looked aroundD.looked at102. It is not right to ________ today’s work until tomorrow.A.put downB.put upC.put onD.put off103. The thief ________ the policeman and ran away.A.broke out ofB.broke away fromC.broke up withD.broke off104. Rising costs make it hard to________ the business.105. As time________ , his theory proved to be correct.A.passes onB.went byC.went on/doc/83112c5a67ec102de2bd89b9.html sted106. The money she spent ________more than 1000 dollars.A.addedB.added toC.added upD.added up to107. “Are foreign languages much more interesting than science?”“No, I don’t________you.”A.agree toB.agree withC.get on withD.go on with108. The only thing they ________is how to make money.A.careB.care forC.care ofD.care about109. Walt Disney’s dream ________and he opened an amusement park at last.A.came upB.came trueC.came out/doc/83112c5a67ec102de2bd89b9.html e on110. ________ ! There is a car coming.A.Look forwardB.Look aroundC.Look aboutD.Look outD.pick over112. A car is ________ many different parts.A.made ofB.made from113. Don’t hesitate to________ me if you are in trouble.A.turn upB.turn toC.turn inD.turn out114. Hard work can often ________ a lack of intelligence.A.make forB.make atC.make up forD.make out at115. The doctor ________asked my father tosmoking.A.give outB.give awayC.give upD.give back116. ________ the fog, we should have reached Paris.A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.In case ofD.But for117. He fell down on the road and was too weak to________A.hold upB.get upC.bring upD.leave for118. Don’t forget to ________ your things after you have finished your homework.A.set side119. Will you please________ the word in the dictionary?A.look atB.look outC.look forD.look up120. We haven’t ________ what to do tomorrow.A.pointed atB.decided onC.turned downD.picked up121. The light is still on. I’m sorry I forgot to________ it before I left.A.turn; offB.turn; ofC.turn; awayD.turn; on122. The strong wind was ________the broken window.C.sure ofD.responsible for123. Mrs. Black is a kind woman. She ________others easily.A.gets on well withB.gets toC.gets intoD.get in124. I am ________selecting some short stories for your outside reading.A.thinking ofB.thinking overC.thinking outD.thinking hard125. We’ve ________our friendship for a long time.A.kept onB.kept upC.kept out1. There was something wrong with Mrs. Black’s skin that always gave her a lot of trouble. So one day she went to see her doctor. However, he could not find anything wrong with her. Then he sent her to the local(当地的)hospital for tests. And soon th e hospital sent the results of the tests to Mrs. Black’s doctor. The next morning, the doctor telephoned her to give her a list of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.Mrs. Black carefully wrote down all the things on a piece of paper. Then she left it beside the telephone and went to a ladies’meeting.Two hours later she got back home. And she found her husband was waiting for her. There was a big basket full of packages beside him. When he saw her, he said, “Hi, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.”“Done all my shopping?” she asked in surprise, “But how did you know what I wanted?”“Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband, “So I went to the shops and bought all the things you had written down.”“Oh, my dear! You have bought all the things the doctor did not allow me to eat.” said Mrs. Black.(1) Mrs. Black was having a lot of trouble with her .A.lungsB.heartC.skinD.eyes(2) After he got the results of the tests, Mrs. Black’s doctor suggested that she should .A.have more restB.do more exercisesC.pay more attention to her food and drinkD.go to the local hospital again(3) After she had hung up, she .A.went out to a meetingB.went out for a walkC.went to the shopsD.phoned her husband(4) When she got home, .A.she found her husband waiting for herB.she couldn’t find her shopping listC.her husband had done all her shopping for herD.both A and C(5) Mr. Black bought all the things that .A.her wife didn’t want to eatB.her wife wanted to buyC.the doctor asked Mrs. Black to eatA famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once. Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said,“Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “what if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up t he dirty, crumpled(起皱)bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥100 !”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!(1) Even though it was dirty, the money .A.still went up in valueB.was worth nothingC.didn’t go down in valueD.was still ours(2) We are always valuable to the people .A.who pay usB.who call usC.who hate usD.who love us(3) Your value doesn’t come from what you do b ut .A.who you knowB.who made youC.who you rememberD.who you are(4) The sentence “Hands went back into the air.” means .A.the students put up their hands againB.the students put down their handsC.the students put their hands behind their backs againD.the students put their hands in front of them(5) Why did the famous teacher use a ¥100 bill at his lesson?A.Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B.Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C.Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.The lady lived in a first class hotel that faced the park. Her driver called for her every morning at eleven. As he helped her into the car one Saturday morning, she noticed a man in rags (穿着破旧⾐服) on a bench across the street looking attentively at the hotel with a dreamy expression on his face. He was there again the next morning—the next. It interested the lady. She told her driver to wait and crossed over to the man on the bench.“I simply have to know,” she said, “why you keep looking at the hotel that way every morning.”The man smiled.“Lady,” he said, “I’m a penniless failure. I sleep on this bench when the police don’t drive me away, and I d ream that some day—just once—I’m going to spend a night in that smart hotel across the way.”The lady, feeling very pleased with herself, said, “Tonight your dream is going to be true. I’m going to pay for the best room in the house for you.”The follo wing morning the woman told the man to come to her breakfast table and asked, “How did you sleep?”The man proved disappointing.“Good Heavens, why?” she asked, “Wasn’t the bed soft and warm enough for you?”“It wasn’t that,” he explained, “you see, down there I can dream I’m in the hotel. Here the whole night through, I kept dreamingI was back on the park bench.”(1) A good title for this passage is .A.Don’t Break a Fond DreamB.A Rich LadyC.A Poor Man’s DreamD.A Smart Hotel(2) The word “smart” in this passage means .A.highB.magnificentC.big/doc/83112c5a67ec102de2bd89b9.html fortable(3) When the lady asked the man to her breakfast table, it was .A.MondayB.WednesdayC.TuesdayD.Saturday(4) The man would rather sleep on the bench than in the hotel because ,A.he didn’t like the warm and soft bedB.he liked to sleep in the parkC.he wanted to have a good dreamD.he couldn’t pay for it(5) There was between the park and the hotel.A.a riverB.a shopC.a forestD.a road4. Once every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few hurt people.But many earthquakes happen in China, so it is important to know what to do when one hits. In Japan, children are given lessons on earthquake safety because many happen there. Here are the National Earthquake Bureau’s (国家地震局) top tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.● If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.● If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.● If you are in a shop and far from the door, do not run outside. Everyone will be doing that and you will find it hard to get out. Hide under a desk, don’t get into a lift during an earthquake.● When an earthquake has ended, be careful because af tershocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself, so stay under the desk until you really think it is safe to get up.● If you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and get out of the building quickly. A gas line in y our house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.● Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.(1) What do you know about earthquakes after reading the passage?A.They happen very often on the earth.B.Most of them happen in China.C.They usually last thirty seconds.D.Many of them can hurt people.(2) The words “top tips” in the second passage mean .A.things we want to knowB.what to do at onceC.very interesting newsD.very important information(3) We mustn’t try to get out if we are in a shop when an earthquake happens because .A.it’s more dangerous outsideB.we may lost our wayC.people may hurt each otherD.the door will fall on as(4) When an earthquake ends, we should stay where we are because .A.aftershocks may still happenB.moving people are hurt more easilyC.we need a good rest thereD.anything moving will bring aftershocks(5) On the whole, the most important thing during an earthquake is .A.to stay where you are as long as possibleB.to be careful with everything we doC.to keep away from glass on the groundD.to run outside as quickly as possible5. Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland, but there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said,“Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.”They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they too, were very tired, and one by one, also fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutesmore, the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment, they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.(1) Hundreds of years ago there was a war between .A.Roman army and North EnglishB.Roman army and the ScotsC.England and ScotsD.A brave people and the Scots(2) At first it looked as if the Roman would win because .A.the Scots were not braveB.the Roman army was so strongC.the Scots did not have a good leaderD.the Romans had the support from the Scottish(3) “We must win or we will die.” What the leader of the Scots said means .A.they were sure to winB.they couldn’t escape from deathC.they would win and then they would dieD.they must try hard to win, otherwise they would be killed(4) The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because .A.they didn’t want to wake the ScotsB.they wanted to reach the topC.they wanted to catch the four guards firstsD.they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle(5) The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because .A.it is a beautiful plantB.it is fresh and lovelyC.it had so many sharp needles all over itD.it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle6. One morning last summer Joyce Andrews made some sausage sandwiches for her husband’s lunch. There was one sausage left over. Mrs. Andrews didn’t care for them herself, and so she gave the last one to Henry, their little dog, Henry ate it up quickly.During the morning the dog got ill. He wouldn’t stop shaking his head, and he couldn’t stand up properly. Joyce thought,“He’s eaten something that didn’t agree with him. Maybe that sausage was bad …” She suddenly remembered her husband’s lunch. She ran to the telephone and called Jim at his office.。
四川大学网络教育学院2013高等数学第一次作业完成日期:2013年05月22日 12点15分说明:每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案,标准答案将在本次作业结束(即后显示在题目旁边。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题,每小题 2.5 分,共100.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.— Hi! How do you do, Zhang?— _______( CA.How are you?B.Good afternoon.C.How do you do?D.Very fine.2.—Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow.— _______( DA.I’m sorry.B.Oh, no. Why?C.Go slowly.D.Why soon? Can’t you stay a few days longer?3.— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.—_______( CA.I’m Sam.B.How are you?C.Glad to meet you, Jane.D.Very well, thank you.4.— May I know your name, please?— _______( CA.I’d rather not.B.Yes, you may.C.Jane Edwin.D.No, please don’t5.—Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?— _______( DA.Thank you a lot.B.It’s several y ears.C.Long time no see.D.Just so-so.6.We’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation. ( AA.positiveB.negativeC.positionD.negation7.We’ll discuss the problem later _______ detail.( DA.ofB.onC.atD.in8.Each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______ for his or her needs.( AA.constantB.appropriateC.badD.hopeful9.Mrs. Black became a(n _______ at making desserts.( AA.expertB.workerC.hostD.specialist10.Hurry up, _______ you’ll be late.( DA.andB.butC.soD.or11.There’s something important in _______.( DA.paper of todayB.today newspaper’sC.today newspaperD.today’s newspaper12.She volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______ dying. ( BA. the, /B.the, theC./, theD./, /13.He’s a shy boy who can’t _______ wi th others very well.( CA.sayB.talkmunicateD.speak14.I'm _______ of the package that's been left in the corridor. ( AA.worriedB.sharpC.aggressiveD.suspicious15.You’re required to _______ your name at the end of this form. ( BA.spellB.signC.tellD.mark16.Peter, my English teacher always _______ me to study hard. ( CA.occupiedB.challengedC.encouragedD.convinced17.Mr. Smith raises many _______ on his farm.( DA.deersB.sheepsC.oxesD.chickens18.T hey’re _______ vacation for the next two w eeks.( BA.fromB.onC. withD.off19.We often have sports after class, and I like to play _______ basketball. ( DA.aB.anC.theD./20.The police asked me to _______ exactly how it happened.( CA.expressB.drawC.describeD.imagine21.It took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.( AA.acquireB.requireC.inquireD.remain22.The island’s _______ is similar to Hawaii’s, which attracts more and more tourists every year.( DA.peopleB.areaC.customndscape23.Some friends of _______ joined the political party.( AA.my fatherB.my father’sC.my fathers’D.my fathers24.Mrs. Lenny gave us _______ on how to learn English well.( CA.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice25.All the _______ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.( CA.women-doctorsB.woman doctorsC.women doctorsD.doctors of women26.After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______ to get back in a car again.( BA. timeB. confidenceC. opportunityD. ability 27. I could hear them talking but I couldn’t figure _______ what they were saying. ( A A. out B. at C. to D. about 28. The _______ of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health. ( B A. major B.majority C. minor D. minority 29. He is learning to playing _______ guitar. ( D A. a B. an C. the D. / 30. I’ve lost _______ with George in the last few months. ( C A. letter B. message C. contact D. news 31.My son is already showing an interest _______ music. ( C A. B. C. D. on to in at 32. If you meet a new word and you are not sure what it means, _______ it _______ in a dictionary. ( D A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up 33. Old Mr. Carter was convinced that women doctors were _______ to men. ( B A. superior B. inferior C. superiority D. inferiority 34. No country can afford to neglect _______. ( C A. B. C. D. 35. Millie has _______ e-dog and its name is Hobo. ( B an education educations education the educationA. aB. anC. theD. / 36. Tom felt his mother knew he was lying when she looked him in the eye. ( D A. B. C. D. 37. I’d like to have some fish rather than beef. ( C A. B. C.D. 38. 昨天雨下的很大,但是我们不管怎样都去了音乐会。
川大《大学英语(一)0001》15秋在线作业1满分答案川大《大学英语(一)0001》15秋在线作业1答案一、单选题(共 40 道试题,共 100 分。
)1. — I'm sure Class One will win the game. —________. Let's wait and see.A. Yes, I think soB. It's hard to sayC. ImpossibleD. That’s unlikely.正确答案:B2. I could hear them talking but I couldn’t figure _______ what they were saying.A. outB. atC. toD. about正确答案:A3. Many small businesses are struggling _______ survival in this difficult economic climate.A. offB. withC. forD. up正确答案:C4. I’ve lost _______ with George in the last few months.A. letterB. messageC. contactD. news正确答案:C5. I _______ on those days as the happiest time of my life.A. look atB. look downC. look backD. look for正确答案:C6. She volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______ dying.A. the, /B. the, theC. /, theD. /, /正确答案:B7. — Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow. — _______A. I’m sorry.B. Oh, no. Why?C. Go slowly.D. Why soon? Can’t you stay a few days longer?正确答案:D8. Each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______ for his or her needs.A. constantB. appropriateC. badD. hopeful正确答案:B9. I think we should _______ these interesting old customs.A. preventB. preserveC. reserveD. serve正确答案:B10. The air in Beijing is getting much _______ now than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest正确答案:B11. My sports shoes are too small. I want to buy _______ pair.A. the othersB. the otherC. otherD. another正确答案:D12. 那个年轻人独自一人在沙漠里生存了两个月。
2024年四川大学英语专业真题试卷及答案2024年四川大学英语专业真题试卷及答案一、选择题1、Which of the following is NOT a characteristics of the English language? A. Phoneme. B. Morpheme. C. Lexeme. D. Grammar. 答案:D. Grammar.2、Which of the following best defines “semantics”? A. The study of meaning in language. B. The study of language and its relationship to culture. C. The study of the structure of language. D. The study of the relationship between language and behavior. 答案:A. The study of meaning in language.3、Which of the following statements is FALSE? A. A morpheme can be a free form. B. A morpheme can be a bound form. C. A free form cannot be a morpheme. D. A bound form cannot be a morpheme. 答案:C. A free form cannot be a morpheme.4、The word “fig” is related to which of the following words?A. Figtree.B. Figure.C. Figment.D. Figures. 答案:B. Figure.5、“Bird” is to “nest” as “flower” is to which of the following?A. garden.B. petal.C. bloom.D. rose. 答案:A. garden.二、判断题1、A syllable in English contains both a consonant and a vowel sound. 答案:正确。
四川大学《大学英语》第一次作业答案欢迎你,你的得分:完成日期:2018年06月12日 08点35分说明:每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题,每小题分,共分。
在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.o—How do you like your first term here at the university?o— _______C.To tell the truth, I don’t like it at all.D.I don’t know.E.How about you?F.I don’t want to talk about it.2.o—What’s your major?o—_______B.I take a course in literature.C.I’m interested in medicine.D.I’m thinking of taking the linguistics course.E.I take world history as my major.3.o—Your library book is due next Thursday. If you want it for longer, you will have to renew it.o— _______B.That’s impossible.C.Can I keep it a little longer?D.It doesn’t matter at all.E.Thanks. I only need it for a few days.4.o— Can I keep this book a little longer?o— _______B.No, you can’t. They are two da ys overdue.C.You can, but you will need to officially renew it for one week.D.The book is much in demand.E.You’ll have to pay fines.5.o—Let’s go to the library this afternoon.o—_______B.Yes, that’s right.C.No, I can’t.D.What about you?E.That’s a good idea.6.o— When you can't follow your teacher, what will you say? o—I will say, "_______"B.Can you say for a second time?C.Pardon?D.I don't understand anything.E.What you said was nonsense.7.o—What’s wrong with me, doctor? I feel quite bad.o— _______B.I don’t know.C.Let me treat you some whisky.D.I’m not sure. Let’s take your temperature.E.You are a little overweight.8.o— Will he have to be hospitalized?o— _______B.No, he will recover soon.C.It will last long.D.There is nothing wrong with me.E.He has a serious headache.9.o— Would you like to order now?o— _______B.I’m full now.C.Yes. I’d like fish and the soup.D.But the price is high.E.Thank you. It’s very kind of you.10.o— Bring me the bill, please.o— _______B.You are welcome.C.Please wait for a moment, sir.D.I'll hurry up.E.Be quick.11.o— Shall we go out for dinner tonight?o— _________B.No, you can't.C.Yes, please.D.Thank you, I don't want to.E.Sorry, I have a report to finish.12.o—It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? o— ________B.Yes, please.C.No, please.D.Sure, please.E.I don't like it.13.o— Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?o— ________B.I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.C.Sorry, I don't like neither.D.Certainly, why not?E.Yes, we like these two places.14.o— How about going for a drive?o— _______B.It's too fast.C.Yes, we shall.D.Yes, let's go by bike.E. A good idea.15.Peter will _______ as managing director when Bill retires..take offA.take overB.take onC.take in16.He _______ that he had been in prison twice before..revisedA.rewroteB.revealedC.returned17.The young lady coming over to us _______ our Englishteacher; the way shewalks tells us that!.must beA.can beB.would beC.could be18.You _______ your lesson over the weekend, but you didn’t..would studyA.must studyB.must have studiedC.should have studied19.o— ____I put my coat here?o— Sorry, you ______.B.May; mustn'tC.Do; don'tD.Can; needn'tE.May; can't20.You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important todo..needn't to comeA.don't need comeB.don't need comingC.needn't come21.She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future..thatA.itB.thisC.what22.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there areliving things..ifA.whatB.thatC.whether23._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee..ThatA.WhyB.HowC.Who24.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived..whatA.whereB.thatC.why25.Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film..why was he lateA.why is he lateB.why he is lateC.why he was late26.Could you be more _______ about what you’re looking for?.particularA.peculiarB.specialC.specific27.I arrived at the classroom to find I had _______ my book _______ on the bus..left…aloneA.left…behindB.left…asideC.left…off28.The shops offer almost everything _______ ranges from cheap to expensive..thatA.whichB.whatC.it29.Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?.whoA.whichB.whoseC.whom30.I will never forget the days _______ I spent with my friends in Beijing..whenA.thatB.in whichC.on that31.Smoking, _______ is harmful for people’s health, is nevertheless popularnowadays..thoughA.thatB.althoughC.which32.We moved to the front row ______ we could hear and see better..so asA.so thatB.becauseC.such that33.I will never give in _______ they might do or say about my plan..whateverA.howeverB.no matter howC.how34.John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music..afterA.beforeB.whileC.as soon as35.They didn't start the work ______ their teacher came back..untilA.whileB.as soon asC.if36.She knew that society would _______ her for abandoning her children..discussA.talkB.sayC.condemn37.The pilot of an airplane is responsible _______ the safety ofthe passengers..ofA.withB.forC.about38.I have the complacent feeling ______ I'm highly intelligent..whatA.whichB.thatC.this39.It happened _______ Lisa wasn’t there at that time..whetherA.ifB.thatC.what40. Many people would agree that stress is a major problem inmodern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, ______ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think ______ stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us ______ pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take ______ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to ______ our limitations.We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(根据文章,将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中)1:of2:under3:accept4:from5:on.15243A.24315B.41253C.25134三、判断题。
《大学英语(二)》学生自测模拟题(一)Ⅰ. Use of English (5%)Directions: In this part there are 5 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the dialogue.1. —What can I do for you, madam?—__________________ .A. I want a kilo of apples.B. You can go your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me, I’m busy.2. —What’s the weather like in your hometown?—__________________ .A. it’s a nice placeB. I like the food thereC. He asks me whether I like the weatherD. It’s cold in winter and hot in summer3. —Excuse me, Where is Sunny Hotel?—__________________ .A. You can’t miss it.B. I don’t knowC. Go straight ahead and take the second turing on your right.D. You will see it immediately.4. —What a poor job I’ve done!—__________________ .A. Do it again.B. You can do it.C. Do y our best!D. Don’t be upset. No one can do it better than you.5. —Well, do you feel like going to that new restaurant for dinner?—__________________ .A. No, nothing special.B. Oh, that’s a terrific idea.C. It’s not my planD. Help yourself.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you cannot think quickly. Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.6. What does this passage mainly discuss?A. As a car needs gas, your body needs food.B. Eating enough food is very importantC. Healthy diet with exercises will keep your body healthy and strong.D. Our diets must include milk.7. The best diet should include _________.A. milk, fish, cabbage and breadB. cheese, milk and eggsC. sour milk, pork and applesD. milk, pork and rice8. According to the passage, which one is NOT a bad eating habit?A. Eating breakfast in a hurryB. Having no time for a good lunchC. Eating fish and chips all the timeD. Finding enough time to enjoy lunch9. According to the passage, _________ is the key to your health.A. eating the right kind of food every dayB. taking a walk after lunchC. a good eating habit with some exerciseD. playing games in the open air10. The best title for the passage is _________.A. FoodB. A Healthy DietC. Body and FoodD. Food and ExercisePassage 2In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 of these libraries in the American colonies. However the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription(定阅)library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books wasa library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.11. The main idea of paragraph 2 is _________.A. Franklin started the first subscription libraryB. in a subscription library people pay money to become membersC. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public librariesD. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 183312. The word “borrow” in line 8 means _________.A. read and write with no help from another personB. use for a short time and then returnC. like very muchD. lend13. The passage does not say it, but we can guess that _________.A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries.B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time.C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it.D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools.14. Harvard University began _________.A. in 1973B. in 1730C. in 1833D. in 163815. At the library that Franklin started, _________.A. children could use books for no money at allB. people paid no money in the beginning but some after thatC. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after thatD. both A and BPassage 3For every man in the Civil War who died in battle, two or three men died of disease. Doctors of that time knew very little about causes of sickness or ways of preventing it. Thousands of men in poor health became soldiers. Hundreds of others had never had childhood diseases. Many of thesesoldiers could not withstand the epidemics(流行病)of measles(麻疹), mumps(腮腺炎), and whooping cough that went through the camps. Army life was hard. Soldiers got few fruits or vegetables. There was no milk unless they happened to find a cow. Neither their clothes nor their shelters protected the troops from rain, snow, and cold. Sickness and disease were spread by insects, rats, and impure drinking water. Often the men drank straight from muddy streams.Gunshot wounds were serious, as in any war, but they did not cause as much death and suffering as disease did.16. Disease caused _________.A. only a few deathsB. fewer deaths than wounds didC. more deaths than wounds didD. both A and B17. Men who were accepted as Civil War soldiers were _________.A. known to have already had measles and mumpsB. required to be in perfect healthC. able to withstand epidemics easilyD. sometimes in poor health18. Army life was hard on the troops because _________.A. they were not sheltered from the coldB. they had no warm clothingC. their diets lacked good, healthful foodD. all of the above19. Insects and rats were dangerous because they _________.A. destroyed foodB. carried diseaseC. made the water impureD. ruined the soldiers’ clothing20. The best title for this selection is _________.A. DiseaseB. The Greatest DangerC. Insects, Rats, and Gunshot WoundsD. The History of Epidemics Passage 4The Pine(松)tree is a special kind of tree. Some people call the pine tree a Christmas trees. This is because many people put pine trees in their homes at Christmas time.Pine trees are different from other trees because most other trees lose their leaves in the winter. Pine trees stay green all year long, enen in the winter. Pine trees are also called evergreens because they are always green. Pine trees do not have soft leaves like other trees. They have hard, thin leaves. Pine trees also have pine cones. If you walk in a forest, you will see many pine cones on the ground. Inside the pine cones are seeds. When the seeds fall to the ground, a new tree start to grow.Pine trees are useful for many reasons. The wood is used to make manythings, such as tables, beds and boats. Many kinds of birds build their homes in pine trees. The seeds of pine trees are food for some small and big animals.If you walk in a forest of pine trees, the air has a wonderful smell. In winter, the white snow on the dark green trees looks very beautiful.21. Some people call the pine tree a Christmas tree because _________.A. pine trees are green at Christmas timeB. pine trees are put in people’s homes at Christmas timeC. the pine tree is a special kind of treeD. pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter22. According to the second paragraph, the underlined expression “pine cones” means _________.A.松子B.松针C.松果D. 松树23. Which is NOT the feature that makes pine trees different from other trees?A. Pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter.B. Pine trees are always green.C. Pine trees have hard and thin leaves.D. Pine trees have many seeds.24. Which is Not the reason why pines trees are useful?A. Pine cones are food for animals.B. The wood is used to make many things.C. Many animals build their homes in pine trees.D. The white snow on the pine homes in pine trees.25. The purpose of the passage is _________.A. to introduce the pine treeB. to praise the pine treeC. to encourage people to plant pine treesD. to tell us a story about a Christmas treeⅢ. Vocabulary and structure (25%)Section A Multiple ChoiceDirections: In this section, there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One Answer that best completes the sentence.26. Medical treatment ______ greatly from state to state.A. variousB. varietyC. variesD. varying27. We’ll have to ______ how much food we’ll need for the party.unit 3A. make outB. work outC. think outD. look out28. Communists should serve the public with ______.A. dedicateB. delicateC. dedicationD. delicateness29. It is best if divorced parents can ______ friendly relations for the sake of the children.A. stayB. reserveC. preserveD. maintian30. I could ______ the coat at once; it was my father’s.A. identifyB. regardC. realizeD. discover31. The chairman’s speech ______ the radio when I turned it on.A. was broadcast onB. was being broadcast onC. was broadcasting inD. broadcast over32. The teacher would have to spend a lot of time ______ what the studen’ts already know in the subject.A. find outB. to find outC. finding outD. found out33. “A computer ______ think for itself. It must be told what to do.”A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not34. ______ the heavy rain, the boys kept on playing football.A. AlthoughB. Because ofC. AsD. In spite of35. This policy would allow more children ______ in full time education.A. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. into staying36. ______ the bad news about her son’s death on the battlefield, the old woman fainted.A. As soon as she hearsB. When she hearsC. HeardD. On hearing37. She heard a terrible noise, ______ caused her heart to beat very fast.A. itB. whichC. thisD. where38. ______ we should go to the park depends on the weather.A. WhatB. WhetherC. IfD. That39. It turns out ______ he is the person you’d have to deal with.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how40. The twins ask their mother ______.A. when will she buy the new shoes for them.B. when she will buy the new shoes for them.C. what will she buy the new shoes for them.D. what she will buy the new shoes for them.Section B CloseDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one answer that best completes the passage.Good children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them 41 time. They should develop the ability to care 42 themselves, to try not to depend too much 43 their parents,to think independently and to work in a planned way. They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude 44 schoolmates and always be ready to help others.At home, good children should be tidy and hard-working. Besides shoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them. They should also be bery 45 towards their entire family. They 46 to please their family with something that 47 them happy and feel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries. When it is basolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, 48 ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more 49 in life. If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out(调停)the disagreement by listening to the parents’ opinions. They never tak e it 50 granted that they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others.41. A. for B. on C. within D. by42. A. after B. by C. for D. on43. A. on B. by C. in D. at44. A. for B. with C. at D. towards45. A. considerable B. considerate C. consider D. consideration46. A. should B. must C. ought D. may47. A. make B. made C. makes D. to make48. A. geting B. to get C. got D. getting49. A. experience B. to experience C. experienced D. experiencing50. A. as B. for C. in D. withⅣ. Translation (20%)Section A: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.51. I know what people are saying-but none of it is true.52. Life without a dream is reduced to a hollow existence.53. She instantly grabbed everyone’s attention the minute she walked into the classroom.54. What a difference optimism makes in the attitude of the problem solver.55. Emotion are an essential part of our nature and may be either helpful or destructive depending on how we deal with them.Section B: Translate the following sentences into English56. 运动有益于我们的健康。
1.You'd better ______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A.Not to readB.Not readC.Don’t readD.Read答案:B2.Congratulations! You won the first prize in tonday’s speech contest.--- ____________A.yes,I beat the othersB.NO,no,I didn’t do it wellC.Thank youD.It’s pleasure答案:C3.Are you going to fix the car yourself ,or are you going to haveA.FixingB.To fixC.FixD.Fixed答案:D4.完形填空:Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had trie d. He madea _ 1__ of wings from chicken feathers and fixed them to his shoulders. Then he jum ped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. __ _2__ . he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying took place in France in 1783. The two Mon golian brothers knew that hot air rose. If they could fill a large balloon _ _3__ hot air, they though t it would rise into the air and fly. They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameters. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It fell to earth about three kilometers away.At the next attempt, they__ 4__ for passengers use a balloon to rise into the air and fly. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we __ _5__ know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.第(1)空格处应选择以下哪项:A.InsteadB.PairC.DoD.ArranggedE.With答案:B5.Can I help you carry the bag?--_______A.Needn’tB.You couldn’t do itC.I could do it myselfD.Thank you,but Ican manage it myself.答案:D6.Hello, I’m Harry Potter.Hello,my name is Charles Green,but________.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me答案:C。
《大学英语(一)》第一次作业答案你的得分:100.0完成日期:2013年12月03日 19点06分说明:每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案,而选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题,每小题 2.5 分,共100.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.— Hi! How do you do, Zhang?— _______( C )A.How are you?B.Good afternoon.C.How do you do?D.Very fine.2.—Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow.— _______( D )A.I’m sorry.B.Oh, no. Why?C.Go slowly.D.Why soon? Can’t you stay a few days longer?3.— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.—_______( C )A.I’m Sam.B.How are you?C.Glad to meet you, Jane.D.Very well, thank you.4.— May I know your name, please?— _______( C )A.I’d rather not.B.Yes, you may.C.Jane Edwin.D.No, please don’t5.—Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?— _______( D )A.Thank you a lot.B.It’s several years.C.Long time no see.D.Just so-so.6.We’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation.( A )A.positiveB.negativeC.positionD.negation7.We’ll discuss the problem later _______ detail.( D )A.ofB.onC.atD.in8.Each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______ forhis or her needs.( B )A.constantB.appropriateC.badD.hopeful9.Mrs. Black became a(n) _______ at making desserts.( A )A.expertB.workerC.hostD.specialist10.Hurry up, _______ you’ll be late.( D )A.andB.butC.soD.or11.There’s something important in _______.( D )A.paper of todayB.today newspaper’sC.today newspaperD.today’s newspaper12.She volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______ dying.( B )A.the, /B.the, theC./, theD./, /13.He’s a shy boy who can’t _______ with others very well.( C )A.sayB.talkmunicateD.speak14.I'm _______ of the package that's been left in the corridor.( D )A.worriedB.sharpC.aggressiveD.suspicious15.You’re required to _______ your name at the end of this form.( B )A.spellB.signC.tellD.mark16.Peter, my English teacher always _______ me to study hard.( C )A.occupiedB.challengedC.encouragedD.convinced17.Mr. Smith raises many _______ on his farm.( D )A.deersB.sheepsC.oxesD.chickens18.They’re _______ vacation for the next two weeks.( B )A.fromB.onC.withD.off19.We often have sports after class, and I like to play _______basketball.( D )A.aB.anC.theD./20.The police asked me to _______ exactly how it happened.( C )A.expressB.drawC.describeD.imagine21.It took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed to becomea professional artist.( A )A.acquireB.requireC.inquireD.remain22.The island’s _______ is similar to Hawaii’s, which attracts moreand more tourists every year.( D )A.peopleB.areaC.customndscape23.Some friends of _______ joined the political party.( A )A.my fatherB.my father’sC.my fathers’D.my fathers24.Mrs. Lenny gave us _______ on how to learn English well.( C )A.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice25.All the _______ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.( C )A.women-doctorsB.woman doctorsC.women doctorsD.doctors of women26.After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______to get back in a car again.( B )A.timeB.confidenceC.opportunityD.ability27.I could hear them talking but I couldn’t figure _______ what theywere saying.( A )A.outB.atC.toD.about28.The _______ of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health.( B )B.majorityC.minorD.minority29.He is learning to playing _______ guitar.( C )A.aB.anC.theD./30.I’ve lost _______ with George in the last few months.( C )A.letterB.messageC.contactD.news31.My son is already showing an interest _______ music.( C )A.onB.toC.inD.at32.If you meet a new word and you are not sure what it means, _______it _______ in a dictionary.( D )A.look atC.look afterD.look up33.Old Mr. Carter was convinced that women doctors were _______ to men.( B )A.superiorB.inferiorC.superiorityD.inferiority34.No country can afford to neglect _______.( C )A.an educationcationscationD.the educationlie has _______ e-dog and its name is Hobo.( B )A. aB.anC.theD./36.Tom felt his mother knew he was lying when she looked him in theeye.( D )A.汤姆觉得妈妈在撒谎,当妈妈看他的眼睛时。
1.— May I know your name, please? — _______A.I’d rather not.B.Yes, you may.C.Jane Edwin.D.No, please don’t【参考答案】: C2.昨天雨下的很大,但是我们不管怎样都去了音乐会。
A.It rained heavily yesterday, for we went to the concert anyway.B.It rained heavily yesterday, and we went to the concert anyway.C.It rained heavily yesterday, but we went to the concert anyway.D.It rained heavily, however we went to the concert anyway.【参考答案】: C3.I _______ to catch the early train, but I didn’t get up in time.A.managedB.intendedC.tendedD.failed【参考答案】: B4.The pencil is _______ that one.A.as two time as longB.as long two times asC.two times as long asD.long as two times than【参考答案】: C5.My sports shoes are too small. I want to buy _______ pair.A.the othersB.the otherC.otherD.another【参考答案】: D6.Each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______for his or her needs.A.constantB.appropriateC.badD.hopeful【参考答案】: B7.By sunset we had _______ thirty miles.A.crossedB.wentC.spreadD.covered【参考答案】: D8.We often have sports after class, and I like to play _______ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./【参考答案】: D9.— Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you? — _______A.Thank you a lot.B.It’s several years.C.Long time nosee. D.Just so-so.【参考答案】: D10.I’ve lost _______ with George in the last few months.A.letterB.messageC.contactD.news【参考答案】: C11.It was _______ that came here at midnight.A.himB.themC.herD.they【参考答案】: D12.No country can afford to neglect _______.A.an educationcationscationD.the education【参考答案】: C13.亨利向几家大公司递交了求职申请。
Unit Test 01 Book Two1. The key to our room was _________ to a large plastic block with the room number on it.A. transactedB. attractedC. attachedD. contacted2. When leaving the hotel, a guest was encouraged to _________ the key to the attendant.A. turn outB. turn inC. turn overD. turn on3. He or she would _________ Benjamin’s hand and guide it directly to the slot.A. hold upB. hold ontoC. hold inD. hold back4. I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant _________ our assigned tasks in China.A. toB. atC. onD. in5. This key incident _________ important differences in the educational practices in our twocountries.A. pointed toB. pointed outC. pointed atD. pointed on6. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen _________ the fears we both harbor.A. in terms ofB. in spite ofC. in case ofD. in view of7. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; onthe other hand, skills can be _________ later.A. kept upB. stepped upC. opened upD. picked up8. Did you suggest that long hair is going out of _________ this year?A. mannerB. methodC. styleD. skill9. Stress-related illness is a common _________ in big cities today.A. sceneB. phenomenonC. incidentD. occasion10. The government official was accused of _________ his duties.A. abandoningB. reflectingC. neglectingD. discarding11. The professor gave the students a list of articles _________ to the topic under discussion.A. relevantB. superiorC. attachedD. admitted12. We went to watch the game, with the _________ of Nancy, who complained of feelinguncomfortable.A. expectationB. anticipationC. exceptionD. excerption13. If you work hard, I think you can _________ your goal of getting the first-class scholarship.A. retainB. maintainC. pronounceD. accomplish14. She is very _________ about her clothes since she is a very famous model.A. crucialB. criticalC. politicalD. economical15. The brain needs a(n) _________ supply of blood.A. continualB. continuousC. occasionalD. contagious16. There is a sharp _________ between his earlier and later works.A. contractB. protestC. comparisonD. contrast17. Do you have any idea of how to _________ the sales of the product?A. promoteB. proposeC. protestD. pronounce18. Curiously enough, the magician _________ from behind the curtain.A. urgedB. mergedC. emergedD. revenged19. The woman was greatly superior _________ her husband in education.A. thanB. overC. toD. with20. In 1914, an insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _________ Europe into a greatwar.A. insertedB. imposedC. punchedD. plunged21. It is our _________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. consistentB. continuousC. continualD. considerate22. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given _________ at the meeting.A. priorityB. identityC. superiorityD. publicity23. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _________ the costs.A. worthB. worthyC. worth ofD. worthwhile24. He would like to view difficulties _________ a kind of challenge.A. withB. ofC. onD. as25. _________ that your advice was accepted, where could you get the funds?A. AssumingB. ConsideringC. ThinkingD. FindingUnit Test 02 Book Two1. I have _________ a table for dinner since there are crowds of people on Saturday evenings.A. reservedB. preservedC. deservedD. conserved2. Mr. White admitted _________ ashamed of having broken his aunt’s vase.A. to feelB. to be feelingC. of feelingD. to feeling3. Do your parents _________ the idea that only sons can support them when they become old?A. hold onB. hold upC. hold backD. hold to4. Their Chinese teacher made special efforts to _________ their interest in literature.A. participateB. cultivateC.anticipateD. collect5. At the end of a season the fashion stores usually offer a great _________ for some goods.A. countB. countingC. accountD. discount6. If the French team wins, it will _________ for a place in the final match.A. entitleB. grantC. admitD. qualify7. They _________ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A. carried outB. carried offC. carried onD. carried forward8. Work on the building site has been _________ by bad weather.A. held onB. held outC. held toD. held up9. Many of the _________ dignitaries attended his grandfather’s funeral.A. localB. mentalC. fatalD. vocal10. Oil and water do not_________.A. blendB. mixC. combineD. join11. After a dull start, _________ prices moved ahead again yesterday.A. optionB. cashC. pensionD. stock12. A few useful skills in English teaching, for example, _________ foreigners for work visas.A. identifyB. testifyC. qualifyD. satisfy13. You can’t buy the house at the moment, because Mr. Green has taken a(n) _________ on it. If hegives it up, it will be your turn.A. choiceB. privilegeC. optionD. right14. If you do well in the final exams, I will _________ you with a trip to Thailand.A. awardB. rewardC. reassureD. reinforce15. They _________ a fatter salary for the job they do.A. deserveB. earnC. reserveD. make16. When we study a branch of science, first of all, we have to understand the concepts_________.A. concludedB. revolvedC. includedD. involved17. He can not _________ new jobs at this time. He already has more than he can do.A. take offB. take overC. take inD. take on18. Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Recently workers andemployees are being _________.A. laid outB. laid offC. laid downD. laid aside19. It is in the regulations _________ that you can take 20 kilos of luggage with you.A. laid uponB. laid offC. laid outD. laid down20. There is one thing that I dislike about him: he will never admit to _________ a mistake.A. have madeB. having madeC. being madeD. make21. I have devoted four weeks to writing papers and now I feel I _________ a rest.A. deserveB. preserveC. perceiveD. receive22. Since he came _________ he had been promoted twice for his outstanding ability in thecompany.A. abroadB. aboardC. a boardD. on aboard23. Only after he became a father himself _________ how difficult it was to raise a child.A. did he realizeB. he realizedC. realized heD. then he realized24. It is only when you lose someone _________ fully conscious of how much you value him.A. do you becomeB. that you becomeC. then you becomeD. have you become25. Not for one minute _________ I have any hope of getting promoted.A. I thinkB. I had thoughtC. think ID. do I thinkKey to Unit Test 01 Book TwoC1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.C10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.D16.A17.C18.C19.D20.A21.A22.A23.D24.A25.Key to Unit Test 02 Book TwoA1.D2.D3.B4.D5.D6.C7.D8.A9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.A15.D16.D17.B18.D19.B20.A21.B22.A23.B24.D25.。
2022年四川大学网络教育专升本大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案11、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon()A.loseB.looseC.lossD.lost标准答案:B2、—How about taking a walk?—Oh,I think it’s ______ cold for a walk()A.very muchB.too muchC.much tooD.so much标准答案:C3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.()A.oneB.aC.otherD.another标准答案:C4、After living for years in a big city,they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.()A.forB.atC.upD.down标准答案:D5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.()A.whyB.becauseC.forD.that标准答案:D6、This is the university ______.()A.at which do we studyB.we are studyingC.we are studying atD.where we study at标准答案:A7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.()A.whereB.thatC.whichD.in which标准答案:B8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______.()A.like trueB.as trueC.like realD.as real标准答案:B9、Mrs.Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris on holiday next week.()A.isB.areC.willD.will be标准答案:A10、He is training hard,hoping to ______ a new world record.()A.set offB.set asideC.set upD.set out标准答案:C。
《大学英语(一)0001》在线作业1— May I know your name, please?— _______A:I’d rather not.B:Yes, you may.C:Jane Edwin.D:No, please don’t参考选项:CAll in all we unexpectedly lost the match after two month of hard training.A:在经过两个月的艰苦训练后,我们所有的人都为输掉了这场比赛而意外。
B:总而言之,在经过两个月的艰苦训练后,我们意外地输掉了这场比赛。
C:虽然经过了两个月的训练,但是我们所有的人还是失去了这场比赛。
D:最后出乎意料的是,我们经过了两个月的艰苦训练还是输掉了这场比赛。
参考选项:B那个年轻人独自一人在沙漠里生存了两个月。
A:The young man managed to survive alone in the desert for two months. B:The young man tried to survive alone in the desert for two months. C:The young man tried his luck in the desert for two months.D:The young man managed to go to desert alone two months ag参考选项:AHurry up, _______ you’ll be late.A:andB:butC:soD:or参考选项:DMr. Smith raises many _______ on his farm.A:deersB:sheepsC:oxesD:chickens参考选项:DI _______ on those days as the happiest time of my life.A:look atB:look downC:look back1。
四川大学网络教育学院-大学英语(一)模拟试题1《大学英语(一)》模拟试题一第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1. —I had a wonderful night and thanks for your invitation.— _______A. What you have said!B. No, no. It's my honor.C. You can't say that.D. Good night. 2. — What about giving up smoking?— _______A. Good idea.B. Help yourself.C. Let it be, please.D. It is not your business.3. — Hello, Linda. How are you?— _______— I'm fine, thank you.A. How are you?B. Fine, thank you. And you?C. How do you do?D. I'm good.4. — I was excited beyond description that I got this job.— _______A. Oh, that's very nice of you.B. It is great.C. It's a pleasure.D. I am delighted to hear that.5. — What's your favorite tea?— _______A. I dislike black tea.B. I don't care for tea.C. I like jasmine tea.D. Yes, I have a hobby of drinking tea.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)此部分共有4篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
Y ou will hear 20 short conversations. After each conversation there is a question. The question will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).1. A) He saw the movie. B) He had supper at home.C) He did some shopping. D) He did some housework.2. A) Go to see the later show. B) Wait for 10 minutes.C) Come back in 10 minutes. D) Never go to the movies.3. A) 1,000 yuan. B) 1,500 yuan.C) 1,200 yuan. D) 2,000 yuan.4. A) At a restaurant. B) At a shop. C) At a hotel. D) At the office.5. A) To a concert. B) To a party. C) To a shop.D) To a meeting.6. A) To visit a hero. B) To see a film. C) To go to the park. D) To go boating.7. A) The children. B) A film. C) The guests. D) A broken TV.8. A) He should watch TV. B) He should study.9. A) Some pictures. B) A watch. C) Some flowers.D) A necklace.10. A) A farmer. B) A fruit seller. C) A vegetable dealer. D) A gardener.11. A) 20. B) 21. C) 18. D) 19.12. A) She doesn’t say.B) Some cigarettes. C) Some dresses. D) Some shirts.13. A) A boss. B) An actress. C) A singer. D) A cleaner.14. A) At a supermarket. B) At a cinema. C) At an airport. D) At a hotel.15. A) She will study. B) She will see the Greens.C) She will go on a field trip. D) She’ll join the Greens.16. A) She is seriously ill. B) She knows a secret.C) She doesn’t know the bad news. D) She is afraid of her son.17 .A) He dislikes studying. B) He doesn’t think the lady is too old to study.C) He dislikes the lady. D) He doesn’t know the lady.18. A) He wants to have a job. B) He will go on with his studies.C) He is a slow student. D) He doesn’t know what to do.19. A) There is still time. B) He doesn’t have time to finish the job.C) He ca n’t finish the job by himself. D) He has to have a rest.20. A) He is a boss. B) He is an actor. C) He is a director. D) He is a teacher.Y ou will hear 20 short conversations. After each conversation there is a question. The question will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).1. A) He won’t spend that much time on the Net.B) He can’t keep himself away from the Net.C) He has much time.D) He is annoyed by the woman’s words.2. A) He can’t tell which brand is good.B) He knows little about computer.C) He will think about it.D) There are many good brands to choose from.3. A) In the supermarket.B) In the local department store.C) On the Line.D) In the specialty shop.4. A) He thinks the question is too difficult for him to answer.B) He knows the answer.C) He is not interested in this question.D) He has to think it over.5. A) We should depend on something else.B) We shouldn’t depend on computers so much.C) The computer is actually the best choice for people.D) He dislikes the computer altogether.6. A) The Internet is not so useful.B) Not all the materials on the Internet can be trusted.C) The Internet is the best source of information.D) The Internet is a very quick way to search for information.7. A) Finish his work elsewhere. B) Stop what he is doing.C) Start writing his letter. D) Help the woman carry the computer.8. A) Online chatting sometimes brings harm. B) She chats online often.C) Online chatting has great fun. D) She wants the man to have a try.9. A) He often teaches English in his free time. B) He often teaches English for nothing.C) He is an English teacher. D) He gives three English lessons each week.10. A) Susan. B) James Madison. C) No one. D) George Washington.11. A) In a class of politics. B) In a class of literature. C) In a class of math. D) In a class of arts.12. A) Music. B) Chemistry. C) Sports. D) Fashion.13. A) Frank Lloyd Wright is always interested in the architect.B) Frank Lloyd Wright is one of the greatest architects in the world who is remembered by alllater generations.C) Frank Lloyd Wright is well known. D) Frank Lloyd Wright is a very old man.14. A) Lincoln is a lucky man. B) She knows a lot about Lincoln.C) We should learn from Lincoln. D) Lincoln had many talents.15. A) Artists are usually very unusual. B) Artists are hardworking.C) Artists are devoted. D) Artists are careless.16. A) She wants the man to cheer up. B) She wants the man to work hard.C) She wants the man to take a rest. D) She wants the man to be careful.17. A) At an interview. B) In a classroom. C) At a party. D) In a theater.18. A) She will make some changes. B) She will check some mistakes.C) She will make a new plan. D) She will make no changes.19. A) The vacation will be put off. B) The vacation will be shorter.C) The vacation will be longer. D) The vacation will be cancelled.20. A) The boss is too strict. B) He is poorly paid.C) The company won’t have a good future. D) He is sick.单选1. They adopted a (an) _____ of wait and see toward the new government.A) atmosphere B) attitude C) policy D) treatment2. One _____ result of this heavy rain is the rising of the river.A) capable B) unlikely C) likely D) incapable3. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expected increased tax _____.A) efficiency B) revenues C) privileges D) validity4. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a_____.A) scarcity B) minority C) minimum D) shortage5. He is really a book worm; he almost can’t _____ books.A) do with B) make with C) do away with D) do without6. Y ou would be _____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A) omitting B) attaching C) affording D) running7. While admitting that the forecast was _____ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating it as a cry of wolf.A) anyhow B) somewhere C) somewhat D) anyway8. Many employers would like to _____ to the good old days when workers were under their control, but the world has changed.A) put the clock back B) put in black and white C) put one’s hand D) put into practice9. We should pay the bill as soon as possible or the power will be _____.A) cut down B) cut across C) cut away D) cut off10. The pressure _____ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A) to compete B) competing C) to be competed D) having competed11. Gambling has _____ his ruin. He is penniless now.A) brought about B) brought down C) brought up D) brought out12. Mr. Smith _____ about the people his daughter was meeting and what friends she had made.A) detected B) inquired C) discovered D) required13. Although there are occasional outbreaks of gunfire, we can report that the rebellion has in the main been _____.A) cancelled B) destroyed C) suppressed D) restrained14. They took the _____ in establishing an international research organization.A) offensive B) initiative C) risk D) average15. Recycling wastes slows down the rate _____ which we use up the earth’s resources.A) in B) of C) with D) at16. The car club couldn’t _____ to meet the demands of all the me mbers.A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) confirm17. The president promised to keep all board members ______ of how the negotiations were going on.A) informed B) inform C) be informed D) informing18. We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recog nized her ____ I saw her.A) for the moment B) the moment when C) at the moment when D) the moment19. The committee itself appeared to be _____ over this.A) to its mind B) on its mind C) out of mind D) in two minds20. Generous public fundin g of basic science would _____ considerable benefits for the country’shealth, wealth and security.A) lead to B) result from C) lie in D) settle down21. He failed to supply the facts relevant _____ the case in question.A) for B) with C) to D) of22. Which sport has the most expenses _____ training equipment, player’s personal equipmentand uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of23. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged _____ how great their achievements are.A) in spite of B) in ways of C) in favor of D) in terms of24. The statistical figures in that report are not _____. Y ou should not refer to them.A) accurate B) fixed C) delicate D) rigid25. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have _____ supplies ofpetroleum.A) proficient B) efficient C) potential D) sufficient26. The size of the furniture should be in _____ to the size of the room.A) accordance B) proportion C) harmony D) connection27. If you gain any more weight, you won’t be able to _____ your clothes.A) break into B) burst into C) fit into D) look into28. In the mountain area, we lost _____ with the outside world.A) contact B) strategy C) relation D) information29. We love peace, yet we are not the kink of people to yield ____ any military threat.A. upB. toC. inD. at20. The chairman of our dramatic society was in the middle of phoning me when we were ____.A) cut in B) cut off C) cut down D) cut out31. He felt the pain again when the effect of the drug ____.A) wear out B) wear on C) wear down D) wear off32. Though he views himself as a realist, Cetron says that his findings make him very _____ aboutfuture.A) optimistic B) sympathetic C) objective D) tedious33. The streets was so narrow that cars which entered it had to ____ out again.A) reverse B) retrieve C) retreat D) converse34. We have saved money ____ for our trip.A) proficient B) efficient C) sufficient D) deficient35. Political dissidents complained of being ____ by the police.A) harnessed B) harassed C) hatched D) hesitated36. Coal was formed out of dead forests by chemical ____.A) practice B) procedure C) process D) usage37. Although he is over ninety, he still walks with ____ steps.A) sophisticated B) substantial C) steady D) spacious38. They always ____ us for help when they are in trouble.A) lie in B) hold on to C) learn from D) lean on39. This book was the ____ of a tremendous amount of scientific work.A) output B) outlet C) outcome D) outlook40. A government which ____ free speech uses force or power to prevent people fromexpressing their opinions.A) compresses B) impresses C) suppresses D) depresses41. Tile police are inquiring ____ the accident.A) into B) of C) about D) after42. The teacher uses all the modern audio-visual aids to _____ his subjects.A) put out B) put across C) put off D) put up withIs your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a happy addition to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, it can cause you a lot of trouble.Families should sit down and thoroughly discuss the problems involved before buying a dog. Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. If you don’t know much about dogs, It’s a good idea to go to the library or the ASPCA for books about various kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a puppy. In reading about the different kinds, you should know that a dog described as very alert may be too jumpy and bouncy. When a book describes a dog as an ideal hunting dog, it probably means that the dog won’t be happy living in a small apartment. Dogs of different kinds vary in popularity as the years go by. One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd. The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children to handle. If space is limited, a to dog may be a good choice. These dogs are very small and easy to train. They don’t need to be walked daily, since they can exercise in the space available in the home.Note: ASPCA: America Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals 美国动物保护协会1. The main topic of the passage is ______.A) the care and proper selection of dogs for family petsB) different breeds of dogsC) responsibility for seeing that dogs are properly cared forD) different kinds of books about dogs2. According to the passage, who is really responsible for the dog’s welfare?A) Children. B) Parents.C) Family.D) ASPCA.3. The writer suggests one can get information about the different kinds of dogs ______.A) from the ASPCA B) from the libraryC) by buying a dog from a pet store D) by reading books about dogs4. According to the passage, why is the German shepherd a popular dog?A) Because they are big and aggressive.B) Because they provide companionship as well as protection.C) Because most people are afraid of them.D) Because they are easy to train.5. The toy dog is a good choice when ______.A) you have small childrenB) your living space is not largeC) you are afraid of large dogsD) you live in the cityJohnny was three when he ran away from home for the first time. Somebody left the garden gate open. Johnny wandered out, crossed some fields, and two hours later, arrived in the next village. He was just able to give his name and address.By the time he was seven, Johnny used to vanish from home two to three times a year. Sometimes he covered quite long distances on foot. On other occasions he got on a bus or even a train, and simply sat there until someone asked for his ticket. Generally the police brought him home. “Why do you do it?” they used to ask. “Y ou aren’t unhappy at home, are you? …” “Of course not,” Johnny replied. “Then why?” “I just like seeing places,” Johnny told them.Johnny continued to “see places” although everyone tried to stop him. Hi s parents used to watch him closely, and so did his teachers; but sooner or later Johnny managed to skip away. As he grew older, his favorite trick was to hide on a long distance truck. Sometimes he used to travel hundreds of miles before anyone discovered him.It is hardly surprising that eventually Johnny managed to get on board a plane. He was twelve at the time. It was a cargo plane and, a few hours later, Johnny found himself in Cairo. How did he get on board? No one knows! According to Johnny himself, it was easy: he just went into the airport, walked along some corridors and got on board the nearest plane.In spite of all this, Johnny did well at school. He enjoyed moths and languages and, perhaps not surprisingly, he was especially good at geography, “What do you want to be when you grow up?” his teachers asked him. Johnny did not take long to answer that question. “An explorer!” he answered. “But it’s difficult become an explorer in this modern age.” They tried to tell him, “Unless you go into space!” But it was no use: Johnny knew what he wanted!Just before he left school, Johnny saw a notice in one of the daily papers. An expedition was about to go to Brazil to travel up the Amazon River; there were vacancies for three young people “willing to work hard and with a sense of adventure”. Johnny applied, and, two months later, he was on his way to Brazil.1.The first time Johnny ran away from home, ______.A) he was only 7 years oldB) he reached a town far away from homeC) he walked for two hours before he reached another villageD) he went into the fields after managing to open the garden gate2.Johnny frequently left home because ______.A) he was unhappy thereB) he loved walking long distancesC) he liked taking risksD) he liked seeing new places3.Johnny’s favorite means of traveling was ______.A) going around on foot B) taking a train C) taking a bus D) hiding on a long distance truck4. People around Johnny ______.A) tried to stop Johnny from going away from homeB) watched Johnny day and night in turnC) talked him out of slipping away from homeD) kept following him to get him back5., Johnny ______ in school.A) was only good at geographyB) did well in all subjectsC) was always thinking of exploringD) was interested in learning about space.I had been working at a café called pacific Desserts for two years. One day the kitchen manager left his job. I had worked there the longest. I was given the kitchen manager’s work ,but not the title or the pay.High school kids waited tables at night there. They often visited in the morning before the place was open. They came for free coffee. I had been making myself breakfast before the manager got there and I decided to expand. For the last three months of school, I made fried eggs and potato salad using the restaurant’s eggs, cheese, milk, vegetables, potatoes, and spices. We started a morning coffee club, and charged $ 1 per plate. Soon the high school students started to bring their friends. One of them even made a signboard in his carpentry class that read “Joe’s Underground Café”. I usually made about $ 8 extra peer day. This was the same as an increase in my pay. I was also spending an hour of the company’s time for my own profit.Bicycle Messenger ___ KennyBeing a bike messenger in Seattle is hard, but our job was easy. We had to work extremely hard, but at least we got paid by the hour.The company always let us wear shorts, but we had to wear the company T-shirts. We cut off the sleeves to stay cool. Then, the company wanted to give a better impression of itself because we delivered to big businesses. They made us wear long pants and shirts made of heavy material. This was crazy! Try riding your bicycle fast for ten miles up hills, really big hills, with heavy packages while you’re wearing long pants!All of the messengers agreed we cold not continue like that. We decided that we wouldn’t wash our clothes at all. We wore the same clothes every day. Y ou can imagine what it was like when we were in an elevator. Our clothes smelled terrible and our bodies also smelled bad. Withina month, the company received many complaints. They let us wear shorts again.1. Joe took over the work of the kitchen manager ______.A) but was not given the title of “kitchen manager”B) and got an increase in his payC) because he had worked there for many yearsD) as he was the only one there who knew how to do the work well2.When Joe said “I decided to expand”, he mean t that ______.A) he decided to start his own businessB) he decided to make money by making breakfast for the other studentsC) he decided to make himself breakfast using the café’s eggsD) he decided to treat his schoolmates to free coffee3.According to the passage, Joe’s “coffee club” _______.A) attracted a lot of different customersB) was an underground businessC) was approved by the bossD) made a lot of money4. The bike messengers felt that ______.A) it was a crazy idea to make them wear long pantsB) it was cool to wear the company T-shirtsC) it was all right to wear shirts of heavy material, but not long pantsD) it would give their customers a good impression to wear long pants5. The company finally let the bike messengers wear shorts again after ______.A) it received customers’complaint that the boys should not wear long pantB) the boys insisted on not washing their clothesC) people in elevators said the boys looked dirty in unwashed clothesD) the boys protested for a monthGo ahead, laugh. It’s strong medicine, researchers are learning. Even the physical act is good for you, says William Fry, professor at Stanford University and pioneer in laughter research. It increases blood flow and contracts abdominal muscles. But the benefits go beyond a workout. The most astonishing evidence of laughter’s power comes from a 1997 study of 48 heart-attack patients. Half watched comedy shows for 30 minutes every day; the rest served as controls. After a year, ten patients in the control group had suffered repeat heart attacks, compared with only two in the group that watched the shows.Can a good laugh help patients get well? In an experiment at the University of California at Los Angeles, called Rx Laughter, scientists plan to test the effect of laughter in children wit serious illnesses, including cancer. Early results suggest that funny videos help kids handle uncomfortable or painful procedures.Justin Ybarra, 13, already knows that. He was in considerable pain when he woke up from surgery — until Bill Marx, a volunteer for Rx Laughter, appeared at his bedside. Marx told jokes, made faces and dancing around the hospital room. “Having something to laugh at took my mind off the pain,”says Justin. “When you’re laughing, you can’t help but feel better.”1.The author implies that __________.A) a good laugh helps one recover B) funny videos help patients get wellC) children are fond of jokes and funny moviesD) even there’s nothing to laugh at, the act of laughing benefits you2.RX laughter is the name of _________A) a kind of laughter .B) a scientific lab.C) an experiment.D) a laughter research center.ughter benefits the patients because ____________A) it makes them stronger. B) it can cure their illnesses.C) it help them recover more quickly. D) it controls their blood flow.4. Justin said laughter could make him ___________?A) exercise his abdominal muscle. B) have a better appetite.C) excited and happy. D) forget the pain from the surgery.5.The main idea of the passage is __________.A) researchers are doing experiments on laughterB) laughing is good medicine for the patientsC) patients usually prefer comedies to tragediesD) children all like clowns very muchIf you have to miss one meal a day (or if you want to do so), which meal will cause you fewest health problems if you don’t eat it? If they have to make a decision of this type, most people (especially dieters or very busy people) will choose to skip breakfast.However, many experts in the field of health consider breakfast ( the meal which “breaks”your “fast”which started the night before) to be the most important meal of the day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have the energy and nutrients we need to begin our working day with vigour and hopefully with good humour. Nevertheless, many people skip breakfast or substitute a donut and a cup of coffee for a well-balanced meal. What happens if we ignore the importance of breakfast?One recent study conducted in the United States tested a large number of people. Participants included both males and females who ranged in age from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given a variety of breakfasts, and sometimes, they had to skip breakfast completely. Special tests, including blood tests and endurance tests, were set up to analyze how well the participants’bodies functioned when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast.The results showed that if a person eats an adequate breakfast, he or she will work more efficiently and more productively than if he or she skip breakfast or eats a very poor breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person’s work involves mental activity. The study showed that if schoolchildren eat fruit, eggs, bread, and milk before going to school, they will learn more quickly and will be able to concentrate on their lessons for a longer period of time than if their breakfast diet is inadequate.The study also showed that, contrary to what many people believe, if you skip breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry if they skip breakfast that they eat too much for lunch and end up gaining weight instead of losing. So remember, if you are on a diet, skipping breakfast will not help you. Y ou will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.In the word “breakfast”,”fast”probably means_______.A).“moving quickly”B).“going without food”C). “unlikely to go fast”D). “fast food”2. Many experts in the field of health think___________.A). that one must miss one meal a dayB). that most people should skip breakfastC). that to skip one meal a day is no good for one’s healthD). that breakfast is most important in a working day3. According to the passage those participating in the expert_______.A). were all adults B). were males of different agesC). were both teenagers and grown-ups D). were mostly young people under 204. During the experiment, these people were given______ , and sometimes they had to skip breakfast completely.A). different kinds of breakfast B). very good breakfastsC).very special breakfasts. D). all kinds of meals5. Special tests were set up to analyze how the participants’bodies functioned when_____.A). they had skipped breakfast B). they had had breakfastC). they had eaten particular breakfast D) they had all three mealsI found out one time that doing a favour for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at t he time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk. Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she mentioned how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible for our own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things. Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as though I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper.I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed awfully strange to her that I hadn’t mentioned anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even though I tried to she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.Comprehension Exercise1. As the boy didn’t understand what the girl was whispering, he______.A) tried to find out what it was all aboutB) whispered back, meaning to silence heC) paid no attention to herD) turned to the teacher for help2.The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy______.A) to go on writing his paperB) to stop whisperingC) to leave the room immediatelyD) to stay behind after the exam3. The thing(s) stressed in her talk was (were)______.A) honesty B) sense of duty C) seriousness D) all of the mentioned items4.The Teacher________.A) asked him to explain why he was learning overB) said whispering in the exam was wrongC) told him not to do the same next timeD) emphasized the importance of doing the paper all by oneself5.The boy knew everything__________.A) the moment he was asked to stay behindB) when the teacher started talking about honestyC) only some time laterD) when he was walking out of the room。
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。