Languagepoints (2)
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SectionⅡLanguage Points (Starting out&Understanding ideas)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词。
1.The boys are playing to their hearts' content with a ball made of plastic (塑料制的) bags now.2.Cuju was a game with the goals(球门) hanging in the air.3.The theory seems to have no basis(基础)in fact.4.He bought a useful piece of equipment(设备) for our classroom yesterday.5.To our content(满意),we were invited to the party.6.There are many factors that can explain why more and more people like football.7.They fought to defend their country.8.The soldiers from the two countries finally put down their guns and fought no longer.9.Luckily,all the problems were solved without conflict.10.Traffic accidents is one of the main causes of these deaths.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。
1.basis n.基础;根据→base v.以……作基础→basic adj.基础的;基本的→basically ad v.主要地,基本上2.equip v.装备,配备→equipment n.装备,设备,用具→equipped adj.装备齐全的;有能力的3.defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫→defence n.防御;防卫4.death n.死,死亡→die v.死,死去→dead adj.死的[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语。
B3U3 Language Points 2Period 4 Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress1.settle(vt.&vi.)定居;结束(争论);解决纠纷settlement(n.)解决;协议;定居点settler(n.)殖民者;移民Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period.历史上,在修筑铁路和淘金热时期,来自中国的移民定居于此。
(定居)It’s time you settled your differences with your father.现在你该解决同你父亲之间的分歧了。
(结束(争论))It has been settled that we leave on the nine o’clock plane.已经定好我们乘坐九点的航班离开。
(确定;决定) the settlement of a dispute争端的解决signs of an Iron Age settlement铁器时代村落遗址white settlers in Africa非洲的白人移民2.construction(n.)建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构construct(vt.)建造;建筑;建设the construction industry建筑业road construction道路的施工Our new office buildings are still under construction/are still being built.我们的新办公大楼尚在修建中。
a wooden construction木结构建筑物grammatical constructions语法结构construct/build a bridge建桥construct a shelter out of/from/of fallen branches用落下的树枝搭窝棚名词/代词/数词+ + 关系代词()表从属关系The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently.如今唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人,他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。
Section ⅡLanguage Points(Starting out & Understanding ideas)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或者首字母提示写出下列单词。
1.The chairman said our socialism system is unique(独一无二的)and different from others.2.He bought an alarm (闹钟)clock with a pig face.3.China's Ministry of Commerce condemns(谴责) Trump's stupid trade behavior(行为).4.Does such a change in attitude reflect real experiences in daily life?5.Creativity is more important than technical skill.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.confuse v.使困惑→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confused adj.感到困惑的→confusion n.困惑,疑惑2.behave v.表现,举止→behavior n.行为,举止3.reflect v.显示,反映,思考→reflection n.反映,思考,反射4.creat v.创造→creative adj.有创造性的,有创造力的→creation n.创造力,创造→creativity n.创造性,创造力Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.the number of……的数量2.around the world 全世界3.for example 例如4.speak of 说起;说到5.burn up/down 烧光6.fill in/out 填充;填写7.wind up 上紧发条;使收尾;结束Ⅳ.选词填空选用上面的短语的适当形式填空1.This is an electronic watch,so you needn't wind it up.2.When they arrived at home,they found their garage had burned up.3.Can you fill in some details(细节) in your career form?4.There are many sources of air pollution;waste air from burning,for example.5.Those journalists present at the 2018 Boao Forum for Asia were from around the world.6.Speaking of The Belt and Road,Premier felt excited and raised his voice.7.The number of the students with a smart phone is small.[寻规律、巧记忆]v.+-ive →adj. 众“说”纷纭attract→attractive 有吸引力的act→active 活跃的;积极的relate→relative 相关的speak 说话(注重动作) say 说(侧重内容) talk 讲话(注重交谈) tell告诉(侧重讲述)背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Have you ever asked yourselfwhy people often have troublelearning English?你是否曾问过自己为什么人们经常学英语时很费力?have trouble doingsth.做某事费力We had no trouble findingyour home with your clearinstructions.有了你清晰的说明,我们毫不费力地找到了你的家。
B2U3Language Points 2Period 5 Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking1.function (n.)功能;作用;技能(vi.)起作用;正常工作;运转2.confirm (vt.)确认;使确信Have you confirmed the WiFi password? 你确认WiFi密码了吗?confirm a reservation/one’s identity 确认预订/某人的身份It has been confirmed that the conference will be held next week.已经确定会议将于下个星期举行。
The latest evidence confirmed me in his honesty. 最新的证据让我坚信他是诚实的。
(confirm sth/sb in sth确信某事/使某人确信某事)a written confirmation 书面确认书(n.证实;确认书;证明书)词义关联:confirm与prove均可作及物动词,后接宾语。
prove还可作连系动词用,意为“证明是;被发现是”,后接形容词或名词作表语,常用搭配是prove (to be)+ adj./n.。
You needn’t prove/confirm the truth of the news, which has proved true.你不需要确认新闻的真相,事实证明这是真的。
3.press (vt.)按;压;敦促Have you pressed the button yet to copy the file? 你按下按钮复印文件了吗?He pressed his face against the wall. 他把脸贴在墙上。
The shoes press my toes. 这双鞋挤脚。
SectionⅡLanguage Points(Starting out&Understanding ideas)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语提示或首字母写出下列单词。
1.Dragon Boat Festival is to honour(向……表示敬意)Qu Yuan,a poet and statesman in Ancient China.2.Thanksgiving was a chance to give thanks for a good harvest(收成)in the past.3.People prepare decorations(装饰物)with flowers and dance around maypoles in May Day.4.Everyone can participate(参加) in the vote regardless of skin colour.5.Freedom Day is held to celebrate the end of racial inequality(不平等)in South Africa.6.Regardless of the bad weather,he went to work as usual.7.Tolkien is regarded as one of the great writers of some of the world's most popular high-fantasy novels.8.The old man complained that he could get into the park.9.The bridge broke down without any warning.10.He made a request that all the students should be present at the meeting.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。