反义疑问句练习题
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反义疑问句的转换练习题及答案反义疑问句是英语中常见的一种问句形式,用以表示对某个陈述句的验证或确认。
学好反义疑问句的转换对于提高英语语法水平具有重要意义。
本文将提供一些反义疑问句的转换练习题及答案,帮助读者巩固和加深对反义疑问句的理解和运用。
练习题如下:1. He can swim, can't he?2. You haven't finished your homework, have you?3. She won't be here tomorrow, will she?4. They haven't seen the movie, have they?5. We should help them, shouldn't we?6. He hasn't been to Paris, has he?7. You don't like ice cream, do you?8. They could hear the music, couldn't they?9. She didn't go to the party, did she?10. He has read that book, hasn't he?答案如下:1. He can swim, can he?2. You haven't finished your homework, have you?3. She won't be here tomorrow, will she?4. They haven't seen the movie, have they?5. We should help them, shouldn't we?6. He has been to Paris, hasn't he?7. You like ice cream, don't you?8. They couldn't hear the music, could they?9. She went to the party, didn't she?10. He has read that book, hasn't he?这些练习题旨在帮助读者熟悉反义疑问句的转换规则和用法。
四年级英语反义疑问句练习题30题1. This is your cat, ____?A. isn't thisB. is thisC. isn't itD. is it答案解析:C。
在反义疑问句中,当陈述部分的主语是this或者that时,疑问部分的主语要用it。
A选项“isn't this”主语使用错误。
B选项“is this”是肯定形式,不符合反义疑问句的规则,反义疑问句前面是肯定句,后面要用否定形式。
D选项“is it”也是肯定形式,不符合要求。
2. That is a big tree in the park, ____?A. isn't thatB. is thatC. isn't itD. is it答案解析:C。
陈述部分主语是that,疑问部分主语要用it,并且陈述部分是肯定句,疑问部分要用否定形式。
A选项“isn't that”主语错误。
B选项“is that”是肯定形式,不符合规则。
D选项“is it”是肯定形式,不符合要求。
3. This is my mother's book, ____?A. isn't thisB. is thisC. isn't it答案解析:C。
对于以this作主语的陈述部分,疑问部分主语要用it,同时陈述为肯定,疑问要用否定形式。
A选项“isn't this”主语不对。
B选项“is this”为肯定形式,不正确。
D选项“is it”是肯定形式,不符合反义疑问句的规则。
4. That is his schoolbag, ____?A. isn't thatB. is thatC. isn't itD. is it答案解析:C。
当陈述部分主语是that时,疑问部分主语为it,因为陈述部分是肯定句,所以疑问部分为否定形式。
A选项“isn't that”主语错误。
反意疑问句一、祈使句后的反意疑句:祈使句后加一个反意疑句,使祈使句得更加委婉。
肯定祈使句的反意疑句通常用will you, won ’tyou, would you, can you, can’tyou 等来表达不同的含。
在否定的祈使句后的反意疑句通常只用 will you 。
1、表示“ 求”,肯定祈使句的反意疑句用will you 。
如: Give me a hand, will you?2、表示“邀”、“ ” ,肯定祈使句后的反意疑句用 won’tyou。
如: Have anothercup of tea, won’tyou?3、表示“催促”、“不耐” ,肯定祈使句后的反意疑句用 can’tyou。
如: Stop talking,can’tyou?4、用“ Let’s⋯”开的肯定祈使句表示“提、建、主”,其后的反意疑句用shall we。
如: Let’s have a try, shall we?但是以 Let us⋯或 Let me⋯开的祈使句后的反意疑句要用will you 。
如: Let us go now, will you?5、否定祈使句的反意疑句只用will you 。
如:Don ’ttake away my dictionary, will you?以Let’s not⋯开的祈使句后的反意疑句 ,用 all right 或 OK 。
二、复合句的反意疑句其反意疑的主其主要内容而定,不能一概以主句准是以从句准。
1、多数复合句后的反意疑句的主、同主句的主、一致。
如: He said he was a teacher, didn’t he2、主句是 I think(suppose, consider, believe, guess, expect, imagine, feel, am afraid, hear, say等)+从句,反意疑句的主、与从句的主、一致。
如: I don’tthink he will come, will he?述部分如果是“ I don’tthink(believe,suppose,expect⋯) +从句” ,疑部分中的和主与从句中的和主保持一致,并且要用肯定形式;由于主句中的否定其是因后接的从句移到主句,其从句仍否定句,故其回答用肯定式,如:--We don’timagine the twins have arrived,have they?--Yes,they have(.不,他到了) /No,they haven’t.(是的,他没到)当主句的主二、三人称即You/He/She/It thinks(suppose, consider, believe, guess, expect, imagine, feel, am afraid, hear, say等)+从句,其后的句与主句相一致(此,否定只看主句,与从句无关),如:Your sister supposes she needs no help,doesn’tshe?3、并列复合句的反意疑句的主、与相近的分句的主、相一致。
六年级英语反义疑问句练习题30题1. You are a student, ____?A. aren't youB. don't youC. are youD. do you答案:A。
解析:反义疑问句的结构是“前肯后否”或者“前否后肯”。
这里前面是肯定句“You are a student”,be动词是are,所以后面要用否定形式aren't you。
B选项中don't you是针对实义动词的否定形式,这里原句是be动词,所以B错误。
C选项是肯定形式,不符合结构。
D选项也是针对实义动词的形式,不适合。
2. He likes reading books, ____?A. doesn't heB. isn't heC. does heD. is he答案:A。
解析:前面句子“He likes reading books”是一般现在时,主语是he,实义动词是likes,反义疑问句的结构是“前肯后否”,对于实义动词的否定要用助动词do或者does的否定形式,这里主语是he,所以用doesn't he。
B选项中的isn't he是针对be动词的,原句没有be动词,所以B错误。
C选项是肯定形式,不符合要求。
D选项也是针对be动词的,不适用。
3. She can sing well, ____?A. can't sheB. isn't sheC. can sheD. is she答案:A。
解析:前面“She can sing well”是含有情态动词can的句子,反义疑问句的结构是“前肯后否”,所以后面要用can't she。
B选项isn't she是针对be 动词的,原句没有be动词,所以B错误。
C选项是肯定形式,不符合。
D选项也是针对be动词的,不合适。
4. They went to the park yesterday, ____?A. didn't theyB. don't theyC. did theyD. do they答案:A。
反义疑问句1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___?A. didn’t sheB. was sheC. did sheD. wasn’t she2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there?A. no, isn’tB. some, isC. little, isn’tD. any, is3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___?A. does heB. has heC. hasn’t heD. doesn’t he4. — He seldom came here, _____?— Yes sir.A. didn’t heB. does heC. doesn’t heD. did he5. Everything seems all right, _____ ?A. does itB. don’t theyC. won’t itD. doesn’t it6. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ?A. oneB. heC. itD. we7. No one failed in the exam, _____ ?A. was heB. did oneC. did theyD. didn’t he8. Neither you nor I am an artist, _____ ?A. am IB. aren’t weC. are weD. amn’t I9. He can’t be her father, _____ he?A. isB. isn’tC. canD. can’t10. They have no time to visit the museum, _____?A. do theyB. haven’t theyC. don’t theyD. will they11. You’d better go at once, _____ you?A. hadn’tB. didC. didn’tD. don’t12. You’d rather work than play, _____ you?A. hadn’tB. wouldn’tC. didn’tD. mustn’t13. You dare not do that, _____ you?A. don’tB. doC. dareD. daren’t14. He dislikes the two subjects, _____ he?A. doesB. do esn’tC. isD. isn’t15. These tools are useless now, _____ ?A. are theyB. aren’t theyC. is itD. isn’t it16. He used to get up at 6:30, _____ he?A. didn’t heB. did heC. used heD. wouldn’t he17. Let’s go there by bus, ___?A. will youB. shall weC. don’t youD. will you18. Let us go to play football, ___?A. will youB. shall weC. do weD. are we19. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ___?A. will youB. shall weC. won’t youD. do you20. — Pass me the dictionary, _____?— Yes, with pleasure.A. would youB. will youC. won’t youD. wouldn’t you21. There is little water in the glass, ____?A. isn’t thereB. isn’t itC. is itD. is there22. — I guess she taught herself Japanese, ______?— Yes.A. don’t IB. did sheC. do ID. didn’t she23. I don’t believe you are right, _____ ?A. are youB. do youC. won’t youD. do I24. I know you didn’t want to hurt me, _____ ?A. did youB. didn’t youC. do ID. don’t I25. If my father were here he would be very happy, _____ ?A. weren’t heB. were heC. wouldn’t heD. would he26. Tina is unhappy now, ____________?27. You must have been to the Great Wall, ____________?28. Learning how to repair motors takes a long time, _____________?29. They must have stayed at home last night,____________?30. You needn’t attend the meeting, ______________________?Key: 1—5 CDBDD 6—10 AC CAA 11—15 ABCBB 16—20A BAAB 21—25DDAAC 26—30 isn’t she haven’t you doesn’t it didn’t they need you。
反义疑问句的练习题和常见错误总结反义疑问句是英语中一种常见的句型结构,通常由一个肯定或否定的陈述句和一个具有相反意义的简短问句构成。
在使用反义疑问句时,需要注意其句意的转换和语法形式的准确运用。
本文将为读者提供一些反义疑问句的练习题,并总结一些常见的错误。
一、反义疑问句的练习题1. She is going to the party tonight, _______?2. They don't know the answer, _______?3. He can speak French, _______?4. You haven't finished your homework, _______?5. He will come with us tomorrow, _______?6. She didn't eat her lunch, _______?7. They haven't seen that movie, _______?8. You like chocolate, _______?9. He won't be late, _______?10. She loves to dance, _______?二、常见错误总结1. 句意转换错误在构成反义疑问句时,需要注意句意的转换,尤其是在形容词和动词的使用上。
例如,句子"他很高兴,是吗?"的正确反义疑问句应为"他很高兴,不是吗?",而不是"他很高兴,是吗?"。
要准确理解句子的语义,避免使用错误的否定词。
2. 主语和助动词的一致性错误在反义疑问句中,助动词的选择应与主句中的主语保持一致。
例如,句子"你们喜欢这首歌,不是吗?",正确的反义疑问句应为"你们喜欢这首歌,是吗?",而不是"你们喜欢这首歌,不是吗?"。
四年级英语反义疑问句练习题30题(答案解析)1. You are a student, aren't you?答案解析:这是一个be动词(are)引导的反义疑问句。
反义疑问句的构成规则是:前半句是肯定陈述句,后半句则用否定的简短问句。
前半句“You are a student”是肯定句,所以后半句用“aren't you”。
2. He is a good boy, isn't he?答案解析:此题为be动词(is)引导的反义疑问句。
根据规则,前句为肯定陈述,后句要用否定疑问形式。
这里前半句“He is a good boy”是肯定的,所以后面是“isn't he”。
3. She was at school yesterday, wasn't she?答案解析:这是be动词((was)引导的反义疑问句。
由于前半句“She was at school yesterday”是肯定句,反义疑问句的后半句就要用否定形式“wasn't she”,这是遵循前肯后否的原则。
4. They like apples, don't they?答案解析:这里是助动词((do)引导的反义疑问句。
因为前半句“They like apples”是一般现在时的肯定陈述句,且句中的动词“like”是实义动词,所以反义疑问句的后半句要用助动词do的否定形式“don't they”。
5. We have a new book, don't we?答案解析:这是助动词((do)引导的反义疑问句。
前半句“We have a new book”是一般现在时的肯定句,其中“have”在这里是实义动词,按照规则,后半句要用助动词do的否定形式“don't we”。
6. Tom can swim, can't he?答案解析:这是情态动词((can)引导的反义疑问句。
四年级英语反义疑问句练习题30题【含答案解析】1.She is a student, isn't she?A.is sheB.isn't sheC.are sheD.aren't she答案解析:B。
题干中“She is a student”,反义疑问句遵循前肯后否的原则,且主语是she,be 动词是is,所以后面是isn't she。
A 选项不符合前肯后否原则;C 选项are she 中be 动词错误;D 选项aren't she 中be 动词错误且否定词位置错误。
2.He is in the classroom, isn't he?A.is heB.isn't heC.are heD.aren't he答案解析:B。
“He is in the classroom”,反义疑问句前肯后否,主语是he,be 动词是is,所以是isn't he。
A 选项不符合规则;C 选项are he 错误;D 选项aren't he 中be 动词错误且否定词位置错误。
3.They are playing games, aren't they?A.are theyB.aren't theyC.is they答案解析:B。
“They are playing games”,反义疑问句前肯后否,主语是they,be 动词是are,所以是aren't they。
A 选项不符合规则;C 选项is they 中be 动词错误;D 选项isn't they 中be 动词错误且否定词位置错误。
4.The teacher is kind, isn't she?A.is sheB.isn't sheC.are sheD.aren't she答案解析:B。
“The teacher is kind”,反义疑问句前肯后否,主语是the teacher (单数第三人称女性),be 动词是is,所以是isn't she。
六年级英语反义疑问句练习题30题1.She is a student, isn't she?A.is sheB.isn't sheC.are sheD.aren't she答案解析:B。
题干中“She is a student”,肯定句部分有be 动词is,反义疑问句部分应该用isn't she。
A 选项is she 用在疑问句中,但不是反义疑问句的正确形式;C 选项are she 错误,主语是she,be 动词应该用is;D 选项aren't she 当主语是复数或者you 的时候才用aren't。
2.They are in the classroom, aren't they?A.are theyB.aren't theyC.is theyD.isn't they答案解析:B。
“They are in the classroom”,肯定句部分有be 动词are,反义疑问句部分用aren't they。
A 选项are they 用在疑问句中,但不是反义疑问句的正确形式;C 选项is they 错误,主语是they,be 动词应该用are;D 选项isn't they 当主语是单数或者不可数名词的时候才用isn't。
3.He is a teacher, isn't he?A.is heB.isn't heC.are heD.aren't he答案解析:B。
“He is a teacher”,肯定句部分有be 动词is,反义疑问句部分用isn't he。
A 选项is he 用在疑问句中,但不是反义疑问句的正确形式;C 选项are he 错误,主语是he,be 动词应该用is;D 选项aren't he 当主语是复数或者you 的时候才用aren't。
4.We are friends, aren't we?A.are weB.aren't weC.is weD.isn't we答案解析:B。
五年级英语反义疑问句练习题20题(带答案)1. He is a good student, isn't he?答案:是的,他是。
因为前面是肯定句,反义疑问句部分为否定形式。
这里遵循“前肯后否”的原则,回答时如果事实是肯定的,就用Yes,he is。
2. She can sing well, can't she?答案:是的,她能。
前面是肯定句,反义疑问句部分为否定形式。
按照规则,若实际情况是肯定的,就回答Yes, she can。
3. They like playing football, don't they?答案:是的,他们喜欢。
这是肯定陈述句,反义疑问句部分为否定。
当实际情况是肯定时,回答为Yes, they do。
4. It was a beautiful day yesterday, wasn't it?答案:是的,昨天是。
前面为肯定句,反义疑问句为否定形式。
若事实是肯定的,回答是Yes, it was。
5. You have a sister, don't you?答案:是的,我有。
对于这种肯定陈述句后的反义疑问句,当实际情况为肯定时,回答为Yes, I do。
6. He doesn't like apples, does he?答案:是的,他不喜欢。
前面是否定句,反义疑问句部分为肯定形式。
如果实际情况是否定的,就回答Yes, he doesn't。
7. She isn't at home now, is she?答案:是的,她不在。
由于前面是否定句,反义疑问句为肯定形式。
当事实是否定时,回答为Yes, she isn't。
8. They didn't go to school yesterday, did they?答案:是的,他们没去。
前面是否定句,反义疑问句为肯定形式。
若实际情况是否定的,回答是Yes, they didn't。
反义疑问句练习题 一、 单选:(每题1分,共30分) 1、Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,________ A. don’t they B. didn’t they C. did they D. do they 2、 -You’ve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you ? --_____. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World. A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven’t C. Certainly, I have D. Of course, I haven’t
3、His sister had a bad cough, ______she? A. wasn’t B. doesn’t C. hadn’t D. didn’t 4、Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week,________? A. isn’t he B. doesn’t he C. didn’t he D. hasn’t he 5、 ohn can hardly understand any Chinese, _________he? A. Can’t B. doesn’t C. can D. does 6、Don’t smoke in the meeting-room,_________? A. do you B. will you C. can you D. could you 7、Lucy, you clean the blackboard today,_______ A. do you B. did you C. will you D. can you 8、 Miss Cheng will never forget her first visit to Canada ,________? A. will she B. won’t she C. isn’t she d. wasn’t she 9、The lady couldn’t say a word when she saw the snake,________? A. could the lady B. couldn’t the lady C. could she D. couldn’t she 10、----________sweater is this? ----I think it’s Peter’s. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose 11、---______I go and meet you at the airport? ---No ,thanks, dear . I can take a taxi home. A. Will B. Do C. Shall D. Should 12、------_____is the Confucian Temple(孔庙) from here? ------It’s about 10 minuters’ walk. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How far 13、-----______may I keep these book? -----two weeks. A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon 14、Tina is unhappy now,________? A. isn’t she B. is she C. is he D.did she 15、---_____you _____TV at the moment? ----No ,you can turn it off. A. Did, watch B. Are ,watching C. Do ,watch D. Have , watched 16、----_____do you go to Hong Kong? ----sorry , I’ve never been there. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 17、A: ______you ever _____ the Great Wall? B: Only once. A. Did ,go B. Have , been to C. Have ,gone to D. Have ,been in 18、----You lent me some money a few months ago. -----_____? I don’t remember lending you any money . A. Did I B. Did you C. Do I D. Do you 19、----______is it from here to Yancheng Railway Station? ----About two kilometers. A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How long 20、----Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine? ----______. A. Yes, a dictionary B. No, a magazine C. A dictionary D. Yes both 21、My uncle has never been to a foreign country,_______? A. has he B. does he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he 22、There is some water in that bottle, isn’t _______ A. there B. it C. that D.those 23、----_______will the foreign students be back from NanJing. ----In two days, I think . A. How soon B. How often C. How far D. How fast 24、----Have you seen the film Return Of the King ? -----_______. I going to see it tonight. A. No , I didn’t B. Yes ,I do C. Yes ,I have D. Not yet 25、----John, will you please paint the door yellow? ----__________? A. Why B. What is it C. How is it D. How about 26、---Let’s go and play football,__________? ---That’s wonderful. A. will you B. do you C. won’t you D. shall we 27、---The boy has to stay at home to look after his little sister,_______? ---Yes, because his mother has gone shopping. A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. hasn’t he 28、---You won’t follow his example, will you ? ---________________,I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t 29、----____________? ---The one behind the tree. A. Whose girl B. Who’s that girl C. Which girl D. Where’s the girl 30、______the population of china? A. How many B. How much C. How’s D. What’s 二、 句型转换,根据要求改写句子。(每题2分,共30分) 1、 acy asked him to turn down the radio.(对划线部分提问) __________ __________ Lucy ask him to do? 2、 hey will finish building the house in two weeks. .(对划线部分提问) __________ ___________ ________they finish building the house. 3、Mary does her homework at home in Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Mary ________ her homework at home on Sunday? 4、The old man can hardly dress himself.(改为反意疑问句) The old man can hardly dress himself,__________ _________? 5、It’s ten minutes’ walk from my home to the school.(对划线部分提问) ______ _______is it from your home to the school? 6、She is going to be a nurse in the future.( 对划线部分提问) __________is she going to ______in the future? 7、 llan will go back to England by plane next month. .( 对划线部分提问) ______ _______ Allan go back to England next month.