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全国中考英语试题专题练习：数词(解析版)

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2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：数词 1、（2016•广东）Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it．（ ） A．the eightieth B．eightieth C．eighties D．eighty 【考点】基数词． 【分析】请翻到八十页，看一看上面的图片． 【解答】答案：D． 根据Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it，可知这里的意思是请翻到第八十页，看一看上面的图片，表示"第几页"要用"page+基数词"这样的固定搭配表示；故选D． 2、（2016•齐齐哈尔）He has failed times，but he won't give up a chance．（ ） A．third，four B．three，fourth C．third，fourth 【考点】基数词；序数词． 【分析】他失败了三次，但他不会放弃第四次机会． 【解答】答案：B．根据语境times（多次）是复数，故其应用大于一的基数词来修饰，又chance是单数形式并且空前有冠词a，a+序数词表再一次，又一次；故第二空只能填序数词fourth来修饰名词chance．所以答案为；B 3、（2016•桂林）There are students in my art club，twenty-two girls and eighteen boys．（ ） A．fourteen B．fortieth C．forty 【考点】基数词． 【分析】我的艺术俱乐部有40个学生，二十二个女孩和十八个男孩． 【解答】答案：C．根据语境students为复数应用大于一的基数词修饰．又twenty-two girls and eighteen boys可知共40个人故，故应填基数词forty，所以答案为：C． 4、（2016•天津）Li Ming will be ．His parents are going to have a party for his birthday．（ ） A．sixteen； sixteenth B．sixteenth； sixteenth C．sixteen； sixteen D．sixteenth； sixteen 【考点】基数词；序数词． 【分析】李明将要16岁了．他的父母将为了他的16岁生日举行聚会． 【解答】答案：A 根据Li Ming will be…可知本句是描述李明的年龄，表示年龄用基数词，故第一个空用sixteen．根据第二个空后的birthday（单数名词），可知其前需要序数词（序数词+名词的单数形式）．故选A． 5、（2016•济南）-How many hours do you sleep every night？ -About hours．From 9：00 p．m．to 6：00 a．m．（ ） A．nine B．nineteen C．ninth D．ninety 【考点】基数词． 【分析】你每晚睡多少小时？ 大约九个小时．从下午9点到上午6：00． 【解答】答案：A．根据语境hours可知是多个小时，空缺处需填大于一的基数词，可排除答案C； 根据语境from 9：00 p．m．to 6：00 a．m．可知是九个小时，故应填nine（九），所以答案为A 6、（2016•郴州）The workers will complete the new bridge in ____________．（ ） A．two and a half months B．two months and half C．two and a half month 【考点】基数词． 【分析】工人们将在两个半月后完成这座新桥． 【解答】答案：A "两个半月"有两种说法：two months and a half和two and a half months，故选A 7、（2016•毕节市）A year is divided into months．August is the month of the year．（ ） A．twelve；eight B．twelve；eighth C．twelfth；eightD．twelfth；eighth 【考点】基数词；序数词． 【分析】一年被分成12个月，八月是一年中第八个月． 【解答】答案：B． 根据句意"一年被分成12个月，八月是一年中第八个月．"，第一个 设空处后面是复数名词，需要用基数词twelve强调数量．第二个设空处根据前面的定冠词the和后面的名词单数形式，判断需要用序数词作定语，表示"第几个"．eight的序数词是eigth．故选B 8、（2016•黔东南州）There are____people in Tom's family．They live on the____floor．（ ） A．five；nineth B．fifth；nine C．five；ninth D．fifth；ninth 【考点】基数词；序数词． 【分析】汤姆的家里有五个人，他们住在九楼． 【解答】答案：C． 第一个设空处根据后面的名词复数people判断应该填基数词表示数量，第二个设空处根据前面的定冠词the和后面的名词单数，判断用序数词作定语表示"第几个"，另外注意nine的序数词是ninth． 故选C． 9、（2016•泸州）On her birthday．she got an iPad as a gift from her father． A．twelve B．twelfth C．the twelve D．the twelfth 【考点】序数词． 【分析】在她十二岁生日时，她收到了父亲的生日礼物一个iPad． 【解答】答案：B． twelve是基数词十二表示数量．twelfth是序数词表示顺序第十二．根 据On her birthday，可知这里用on+one's+序数词+birthday．表示在某人多少岁生日时．序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the．故选B． 10、（2016•随州）-If your partents wanted to have a _____child，would you agree？ -Of course．But they should make it in ______year's time．（ ） A．second；second B．two；two C．second；two D．two；second 【考点】序数词；基数词． 【分析】如果你的父母想再要第二个孩子，你会同意吗？ --当然同意．但是他们应该在两年时间里要． 【解答】答案：C． 根据If your partents wanted to have a _____child，可知这里的意思应该是如果你的父母想再要一个孩子，即第二个孩子，结构为序数词+可数名词单数，所以这里应该用序数词second，再根据in ______year's time，可知这里表示的是在两年时间里，这里表示数量，应该用基数词two．故选C 11、（2016•温州）-Welcome to Los Angeles．Have you ever been here？ -Sure．I visited this city three years ago so this is my ____ time here．（ ） A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 【考点】序数词． 【分析】--欢迎来到洛杉矶，你曾经来过这里吗？ --当然．我三年前参观过这个城市，因此这是我第二次来这里． 【解答】答案：B． 根据I visited this city three years ago，意思是我三年前参观过这个城市，可以推测这是我第二次来这里．所以这里应该用序数词，第二的英语说法是second，故选：B 12、（2016•哈尔滨）-What are you going to do this Saturday？ -I am going to the old people's home to celebrate Mrs．Green's birthday．（ ） A．ninty-ninth B．ninety-ninth C．ninety-nineth 【考点】序数词． 【分析】--这个星期六你打算干什么？ --我将要去养老院去庆祝Green太太九十九岁的生日． 【解答】答案：B． 一般当序数词用来指明先后的顺序或一系列事物按照一定的规律排列时，要在该序数词前面加定冠词the，但当该序数词前面有诸如his、her、their 等物主代词或者其他修饰语时，则不用定冠词the．根据题意"Mrs．Green's birthday"，表示"Green太太的九十九岁的生日"要用序数词表述，修饰birthday，序数词第九十九英语的表达法是前是基数词，后是序数词，即ninety-ninth．故选B 13、（2016•重庆）Meimei is going to be an older sister．Her parents are planning to have their ________ child．（ ） A．one B．two C．first D．second 【考点】序数词． 【分析】Meimei 要成为姐姐了．她父母计划生第二个孩子． 【解答】答案：D 根据Meimei is going to be an older sister． Meimei 要成为姐姐了．可知这个家庭已经有一个孩子了．所以下文Her parents are planning to have their ________ child．应该是再要一个，即第二个孩子．序数词+可数名词单数．所以应该用序数词，应该用second，故选：D 14、（2016•资阳）He climbed so fast that he reached floor in two minutes．（ ） A．nine B．the nine C．the ninth D．ninth 【考点】序数词． 【分析】他爬的那么快，结果两分钟后他到达第九层． 【解答】答案：C floor 是可数名词，如果前面是nine的话，其应为floors，所以排除A和B，序数词做定语前面必须加the，所以排除D，故答案为C 15、（2016•绥化）December is the month of the year．（ ） A．twelve B．twelveth C．twelfth 【考点】序数词． 【分析】十二月是一年中的第十二个月． 【解答】答案：C．

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中考英语复习专题 数词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语复习专题 数词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题必备英语数词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语数词1．It's the ______ time for me to visit the Shunfeng Park. And I want to visit it a sixth time.A. fifthB. fiveC. fifthsD. the five【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这是我第五次参观顺丰公园，我想第六次去参观。

A序数词，第五，B基数词，五，根据the定冠词可知，定冠词后是序数词，故选A。

【点评】考查数词，注意定冠词后是序数词的用法。

2．______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。

分数词是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，因此二分之一是two thirds，故选C。

【点评】考查分数，注意分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s的用法。

3．—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——六班在哪里？——在六楼。

六班，Class Six，专有名词，六楼，the sixth floor，使用序数词，故答案是A。

【点评】考查数词的用法，注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。

4．Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。

中考英语中考英语总复习 数词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语中考英语总复习 数词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习必备英语数词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语数词1．The headmaster's office is on the floor.A. oneB. twoC. thirdD. three【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：校长的办公室在三楼。

one一个，two两个，third第三，three三个。

根据句意可知，此处需要填入的意义为第三层，故应该用序数词，故选C。

【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析，注意两者意义的区分。

2．Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗？millions of，固定搭配，几百万的；数词+million，表示具体的……百万，此时million是单数形式；空前没有具体数词，因此用millions of，故选D。

【点评】考查数词，注意millions of的用法。

3．______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。

分数词是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，因此二分之一是two thirds，故选C。

【点评】考查分数，注意分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s的用法。

4．—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你的女儿多大了？——九岁，昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。

中考英语语法专题训练—数词和主谓一致含答案与解析

中考英语语法专题训练—数词和主谓一致含答案与解析

专题训练五数词和主谓一致1. We gave away ____tons of vegetables to the people in HuBei last month.A. three hundreds and fiftyB. three hundred and fiftyC. three hundreds of and fiftyD. three hundreds of fifty2. _____ doctors and nurses went to HuBei to try their best to help them.A. Thousand ofB. 7 ThousandsC. Thousands ofD. 7 thousands of3.---It’s 2.29 today, and it’s my _____ birthday, but I am ___ years old.---Wow, happy birthday to you!A. five, sixteenthB. the fifth, sixteenC. fifth, sixteenD. fifth, sixteenth4.---XiaoMing, you didn’t pass the exam yesterday.--- I’m sorry, Mr Zhang, can you give me chance?A. oneB. a secondC. the thirdD. the one5. Unit____ is easy but___ unit is difficult.A. Four; fifthB. Four; the fifthC. Fourth; the fifthD. Fourth; the fifth6. The size of our school is (two) bigger than theirs.A. twoB. secondC. twiceD. the second7. ______ of the children _____ a cold because of the bad weather.A. Two fifth; haveB. Two fifths; haveC. Second fifth; hasD. Second fifths; have8. He visits his grandparents ______.A. every two weekB. every the second weekC. every two weeksD. every other weeks9. _____, when he was already_____ , he began to learn English.A. In 2010s; in his thirtiesB. In 2010s; in thirtiesC. In the 2010s; in his thirtiesD. In the 2010s; in thirties10. It takes me ______ to get to my hometown.A. two and half hoursB. two and half hourC. two and a half hourD. two hours and a half11. 9:45 can be read as ____.A. nine forty fifthB. 3 quarters past nineC. a quarter to nineD. a quarter to ten12. --- Jim，when is your birthday?--- It’s on ______.A.2007, April 13B. 2007, April 13thC. 2007, 13, AprilD. April 13, 200713. Each of us listening to the teacher carefully.A. isB. areC. amD. be14. Each boy and each girl listening to the teacher carefully.A. isB. areC. amD. be15. Both Tom and Mary to be a volunteer to help people in need.A. wantsB. wantC. wantingD. are wanted16. ---What do you think of yesterday's activity in your community?---Wonderful. A lot of useful information on self protection .A. is offeredB. are offeredC. was offeredD. were offered17. ---Good news! The number of patients of coronavirus ____controlled.---Yes, a number of doctors ____lost their lives.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; haveD. are; has18. Ninety percent of the students in this school three to five times a week.A. exercisesB. exerciseC. exercisingD. exercised19. Forty days ___ a long time to stay at home.A. isB. areC. amD. be20. The sick____ sent to the hospital.A. hasB. haveC. has beenD. have been21. Jane together with Tom and Mary to the library every week.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going22. In our school library, there____ a number of books on science, and the number of them____ growinglarger and larger.A. are; isB. is; areC. have; areD. has; is23. Meat and fish (be) the little boy's favorite food.A. isB. areC. haveD. has24. Look! The Smiths dinner in the kitchen.A. is eatingB. are eatingC. eatD. eats25. One hundred boxes of water to the villagers yesterday.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given26. Two thirds of the money (belong) to Jack.A. is belongedB. are belongedC. belongsD. belong27. 20% of the students in my class the lessons online.A. likeB. likesC. are likingD. liking28. There ____ 2 girls as well as a boy cleaning the classroom.A. isB. areC. haveD. has29. Physics ______ an important part in our daily life.A. playsB. playC. to playD. are playing30. Maths ______ a difficult subject for me.A. amB. isC. areD. be31. Not only I but also my parents _____ music.A. to likeB. are likingC. likesD. like32. The man with his pets _____taking a walk in the park.A. amB. isC. areD. be33. No news ___ good news.A. amB. isC. areD. be34. Reading books ____ good for you to improve your study.A. beB. amC. isD. are35. Neither he nor I ____ good at speaking English.A. beB. amC. isD. are专题训练五数词和主谓一致答案解析1. B 本题考查基数词在语境中的运用。

中考英语数词专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语数词专项练习题及答案详解

人教版中考英语专项训练数词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语数词1．—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games.—Let's go and____________ them.A.Thousands, joinB.Thousand, be a member ofC.Three thousand, take part inD.Thousands, be in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。

——让我们去加入他们吧。

thousands of，几千，join sb，加入，和某人一起，故选A。

【点评】考查数词，注意join sb的用法。

2．The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。

二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪，因此使用序数词，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词，注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。

3．—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——六班在哪里？——在六楼。

六班，Class Six，专有名词，六楼，the sixth floor，使用序数词，故答案是A。

【点评】考查数词的用法，注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。

4．There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：一年有十二个月，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。