Final Oral Test(2012)
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Grading and Exam Formatof Engineering Sts-Grade B ( 2nd Semester)I. General Description of Grading:1)Written exam (70 points);2) Oral test (10 points);3) Attendance & performance (20points);Final Grading(指两学期的英语成绩):First/Second Semester: written exam 70% +attendance &performance 20% + oral test 10%Final Academic Grade: (40% first semester +60% second semester)1) Written Exam (Time Limit: 120 minutes) (Second Semester)Part 1. Listening Comprehension (15 points, read twice)i) Spot Dictation (Fill in 10 missing words of a passage, 5 points)ii) Multiple Choice Questions (Choose one correct answer for each of the 5 questions after listening to a passage, 5 points)iii) Short Answer Questions (Answer 5 questions after listening to a passage, 5 points)Part 2. Vocabulary (10 points)Choose one best answer for each of the 20 incomplete sentences with a blank and 4 options.Most of the options are boldfaced words or phrases listed in vocabulary, expressions and phrases in each unit (Units 1-6, Unit 5 not included)Part 3. Reading Comprehension (20 points)i) Multiple Choice Questions (2 passages of about 300 words, 10 questions,5 for each, 10 points)ii) Short Answer Questions (1 passage of about 300 words, 5 questions, 10 points)The passage for the section of short answer questions is usually extracted from passages in reading practice of the 5 units.Part 4. Translation (English to Chinese, 10 points)Translate 1 or 2 paragraphs, altogether a passage of 150-200 wordschosen from the 5 texts taught this semester.Part 5. Writing (15 points)Write an essay of about 200 words on one given topic related to one ofthe 5 units taught this semester.2) Oral Test: (10 points)i) 2 weeks before the oral text, topics (of 2 groups and five topics for eachgroup) will be given for students to prepare. That means the students can choose either group to work on.ii) When the test comes, students choose one topic by drawing a lot andconduct a discussion on it. Besides, the teacher asks one or twoimpromptu questions.iii) Students can be put into groups of three in order to save time.***Oral Grading will be mainly based on: (a) Pronunciation & Intonation; (b) Grammar & Vocabulary; (c) Discourse management; (d) Fluency; and (e) Interaction.Among them, those who get 9-10 account for no more than 30%, and those who get 6 and less than 6 account for about 10%.3) Attendance and performance (20points)A) Performance: 10 points (Classroom performance: 5 points; writtenhomework: 5 points; 2.5 for each composition.)B) Attendance: 10 points (1 point /time)C) Attendance policy:Students absent for 1/3 or more than of the semester classes (i.e. 5 weeks’ classes or more) are NOT allowed to take the final exam. Each absence will result in reduction of 1 point in the Semester Grade!** To ALL teachers: Please do keep clear attendance records!! Those who get 18-20 account for at most 30%. 请控制平时分的打分情况,根据学生的出席和课堂表现来打分。
1.If you aren’t a sight// for sore eyes, I haven’t seen you //in a coon’s age.真难见你一面呀。
我都多长时间没有见过你面了。
If you aren’t a sight for sore eyes是表面否定,但实际上相当于you are a sight for sore eyes(你是一个让我的眼睛看得都疼的景观→我想看见你都盼得眼睛都疼了)。
在汉语中也有这样以否定形式来表达肯定意味的情况(你以为我不想来呢,此句就暗含“我很想来”这一层意味。
)Sight视力,景观(sight-seeing观光)。
Sore疮,疼痛的。
Coon蚕茧in a coon’s age=for a long time(美国俚语)本句直译为:如果你不是让我眼睛都看得疼了的人的话(就见了鬼了),我都……2.That is a bad case of sour grapes if I have ever heard of one.a bad case of sour grape s一个酸的葡萄的事例→吃不着葡萄说葡萄酸的事例(case事例,案例,病例;sour酸的;grapes葡萄),bad这里表示的是“典型的”if I have ever heard of one.如果我曾经还听说过一个(这样的事)的话。
本句直译:如果我还听说过吃不着葡萄说葡萄酸的事例的话,这便是一个典型的事例→以前听说的这样的例子,但没有这个典型→我还没见过这么“吃不着葡萄说葡萄酸的”典型事例呢→(与“见过不要脸的,没见过你这么不要脸的”类比you are a bad case of a shameless girl if I have ever heard of one)。
3.If you did this to me, so help me, I will get even with you for this if this is the last thing I do.如果你胆敢对我这么做的话,我发誓,我一定不会放过你的,死也不会放过你。
Operation ScenariosManufacturing Sites (Internal)1.API – Fermentation (Natural Product, Antibiotic) for oral use only. API for use infinal product A. Single product site employing 550 people. Last QA audit July2010 – two major and eight minor items. Systems covered were Quality,Production and Labs. Last FDA inspection April 2010 resulted in the issuance ofa Warning Letter for lack of appropriate testing and release of incoming rawmaterials and components.2.API –Biotech (“Contained” E. coli fermentation). API for use in parenteral finalproduct B. Facility employing 185 people brought on line in July 2010 aftersuccessful FDA Pre Approval inspection. No QA audit since PAI.3.Oral Fill/Finish – oral antibiotic tablets and capsules for product A. This is a dryfill facility employing 375. Eight filling suites produce product for globalmarkets. Last QA audit Sep 2009 three minor observations in the laboratorysystem. Last EMEA inspection in Feb 2011 listed four minor items in theproduction system. Two product recall and one market withdrawal in May due to stability failures.4.Parenteral Fill/Finish – Biotech product B in cartridges and vials. U.S. marketonly. Facility built in 1998 as a dedicated product B facility. Employees 250people. Last QA audit Jan 2011, three minor observations. Last FDA inspection Mar 2011 with no FDA-483 issued.5.Parenteral Fill/Finish – Drug products: micronized suspension for CNS product C(terminally sterilized) and oncolytic product D. Small site (75 persons) built in the 1950’s. Last QA audit Feb 2011, one critical, six major and seven minorobservations related to the Quality, Laboratory, Production andPackaging/Labeling systems. Last FDA inspection Jun 2010, seven item FDA-483 issues with laboratory and production controls. Current backlog of lotsawaiting disposition due to deviations.Manufacturing Sites (Third Party Contractor)6.API – Chemical, non-sterile for parenteral use in CNS final product C andoncolytic product D. Large, multi-product site (approx 800 employees). Last QAaudit Apr. 2009. No significant findings. Last FDA audit Aug 2010 (SuccessfulPAI), one item FDA-483 regarding qualification of laboratory equipment.7.Fill/Finish – Biotech product B in vials for world-wide markets. Last QA auditMar 2009. Observations pertaining to lack of adequate environmental controls inseveral classified areas and issues with alarm management. Has a history of poor media fill performance.Warehouse/Distribution8.Warehouse/Distribution facility. Stores/distributes globally the company’s fullline of finished products requiring both controlled RT and refrigerated storage.Fully automated inventory management system. Two recalls in past six monthsdue to shipping product labeled for a specific market to the wrong market. Vendors (External)9.Solvents – Distillation, recovery and cleaning. Provide 4 different solvents foruse in API production for products A, B, C and D. Large chemical facility with20 different solvents produced or cleaned. QA approved use of vendor 2007. Noaudit since that time10.Chemical Intermediate – Intermediate for use by contract API manufacturer forproduct D. Site is a small volume chemical manufacturer specializing inproduction of highly toxic chemicals and intermediates. Last QA audit in May2008 had a major observation around vessel cleaning between products. Two oflast six batches of intermediate received from vendor have failed specification and been returned.11.Excipients – Various excipients for use by fill/finish site in final formulations forsterile products C and D. Global pharmaceutical excipient supplier. Last QAaudit in Jun 2006 found only minor housekeeping issues in the production andwarehouse areas.12.Excipients – Supplier of excipients for use in non-sterile product A. Last QA auditin Jul 2010 found four major and eight minor observations. Three of the majorobservations were in the Quality system – Deviations, change control and batchrelease.b supplies/reagents – Single source for all labs. Major supplier for labequipment, supplies and reagents. Last QA audit in May 2009 found no issues.14.Primary Packaging – glass bottle and vial manufacturer supplying primarycontainers for products B and C. Last QA audit in Nov 2008 found no issues.Last two lots of vials received at fill/finish site B were rejected due to defects(hairline cracks).15.Secondary Packaging/Printed Packaging – The initial QA assessment in Nov 2009of this artwork design/printer found only minor observations. Two of the last four recalls for 2011 have been due to incorrect information of the product label. Laboratories (Internal)16.Micro Lab – supporting API site for bulk products A/B and parenteral F/F forproduct B. Last QA audit Sep 2010 four major observations regarding equipment qualification and method transfer. Currently 27 Out of Specificationinvestigations ongoing.17.Chemical Lab – Used by both API sites as well as F/F sites. Last QA audit Sep2010. Four minor observations around documentation errors and second personverification.18.Water Lab – conducts chemical and micro analysis on water from all sites. LastQA audit in Feb 2011 found one major observation associated with a lack ofequipment qualification packages for some equipment.19.Raw Materials/Solvents Lab – Chemical testing only for incoming acceptance andin process testing. Last QA audit in Aug 2009 had on minor issues. Laboratories (Contract)20.Physical testing – Particle size analysis for final product C. Last QA audit in Mar2006 resulted in no observations.。
学校生活场景词汇汇总1.入学enrollment/ admission / registrationprocedure步骤orientation program新生训练,指导orientation(介绍会)指学校综合情况register /enroll (登记、报到) student union office 学生会opening ceremony(开学典礼)application form 申请表venue集合地点tuition fee/ payment缴费receipt收据(documents) identification 身份证明driving license驾照credit card信用卡passport护照bank statement银行证明student card (issue发放)language (English)proficiency 语言能力证明(IELTS,TOEFL)2.学生类型(category/ type)local student(permanent resident)当地学生oversea student (international student)外国学生undergraduate本科生:freshman (first grade), sophomore(the second year), junior (the third level), senior (the last year) graduate postgraduate研究生Master硕士Doctor博士Post-doctor博士后3.学位和学历类型degrees and diplomaqualification资格certificate证书diploma学历degree学位undergraduate diploma本科学历Bachelor’s degree学士学位postgraduate diploma研究生学历Master’s degree硕士学位Ph.D degree博士学位vocational diploma职业学历证书associate diploma专科证书BA (Bachelor of Arts) BS (Bachelor of Science)4.作业类型assignmentassignment 作业presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲report报告paper, thesis 论文project学生独立钻研的课外课题, social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动,independent research独立调查handout上课老师发的印刷品??? essay 短论文?????? journal周记/每周要做的作业scientific research,quiz5.教师instructorfaculty (staff)教职员工的总称president 校长dean 院长head (director) 主任coordinator 班主任/协调人tutor / adviser/ mentor导师counselor辅导老师consultant顾问professor 教授deputy/associate professor副教授assistant professor助理教授lecturer讲师teaching assistant TA助教instructor educator supervisor 论文指导老师sponsor担保人6.校园设施campus facilitiesc ampus校园common room(英)师生公用的休息室main building 主楼conference room会议室hall of residence宿舍楼dorm/dormitory宿舍dorm mate /roommate /flat mate /housemate合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人canteen refectory餐厅hall学校建筑dining hall食堂cafeteria自助小餐厅parking lot停车场parking regulations停车规定teaching building教学楼/教室楼lecture theatre大教室/阶梯教室administrating office/admin office行政办公室laboratory/lab实验室student union学生会main hall 大礼堂/大厅club学生俱乐部society学生社团corridor 走廊lavatory 卫生间playground 操场library 图书馆health care / medical center医院fitness centre健身房notice board? 布告牌student account银行中的学生帐户current account现金帐户chequebook/checkbook支票本withdraw cash取钱deposit money in a bank存钱7.学习生活academic lifecourse arrangement schedule课程安排scholarship奖学金modular course 示范课selective/elective/optional course选修课required course/compulsory course必修课teaching module教学模式lecture, case study, seminar, group discussion, full-time intensive part-time evening course level of a language语言能力: elemen tary/fundamental/beginner’s/ intermediate/ advancedletter of recommendation推荐信programme/program某一专业的课程总称school学院????graduate school研究生院School of Arts and Sciences文理学院score/ grade/ mark成绩credit学分assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估participation/attendance出勤?? tutorial助教的辅导office hour教授与学生面谈的时间truancy/ absenteeism逃课,缺课cheat作弊fail不及格pass及格???8. 学科词汇subjectbasic course基础课specialized course major course专业课major 主修minor 辅修literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering 工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学finance金融学accounting会计学marketing市场调查medicine医学gymnastics 体育地理biology agriculture 农学astronomy 天文学politics 政治学computer science计算机科学anthropology 人类学Chinese 语文English 英语Japanese 日语mathematics 数学algebra 代数geometry 几何geography 生物chemistry 化学physics 物理mechanical engineering 机械工程electronic engineering 电子工程学social science 社会科学commercial science 商学biochemistry 生物化学biochemistry生物化学banking银行学journalism新闻学tourism旅游学nursing护理education教育学information technology????? IT 信息技术metallurgy 冶金学mass-communication 大众传播学journalism 新闻学atomic energy 原子能学civil engineering 土木工程library science?? n.图书馆(管理)学nutritionscience the study of human diet n.营养科学archaeology????? n.考古学micro-biology?? 微生物学marine-biology? 海洋生物学hospitality? 酒店管理hotel management botany??? n.植物学zoology? n.动物学, 生态electronics n.电子学statistics统计学genetics? 遗传学chemical engineering 化学工程accounting and statistics 会计统计business administration 工商管理diplomacy 外交8.其他和教育相关词汇kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园(美)nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学(英/美)secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大universal education普及教育alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生sit in旁听boarder住宿生open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金room and board食宿period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade/ academic performance分数schedule=school timetable课程表self/individual study自习individual coaching=tutorial个别指导after-school/ extracurriculum activities课外活动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony=commencement毕业典礼drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率expel sb from school开除miscellaneous expenses杂费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生 a academic year学年semester半学期blue-book考卷report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试course arrangement课程按排9.Some guidance on studying lifeFinancial advices: how to use the money, correctly budgetTime arrangement: consult the tutor/counselor make the planThe difficulties :local food financial burden(no/low interest loan)communication language barrier homesicknessCOURSE SELECTIONcourses(mathematic, literature, history, psychology, physics, philosophy, anthropology), level of courses(elementary, primary, intermediate, secondary, advanced), enrolment, course number, credits, hour, full-time/part-time student, required/compulsory courses, elective/selective/optionalORIENTATIONSurroundings, history of school, teachers and faculty, buildings, their functions and places,COMPUTER LABLab rules, printer, copier, fax machine, modem, Macintosh, network, access to the net教学research 研究,deadline 最后期限,poll (民意)调查,survey 调查,hypothesis 假设,statistics 统计,statistically valid 统计学上有效的,data/datum 数据,investigation 调查,quantitative 数量的/定量的,significant difference 显着的差异,interview 访谈,respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人,questionnaire 调查问卷,multiple choice questions 选择题,analyze/analyze data 分析数据,results 结果,conclusion 结论,interpretation 解释/阐释设施facilities设施,divisions/departments系,campus校园, Common Room/House公共休息室,canteen食堂,dining hall食堂,cafeteria自助餐厅,accommodation住宿,dorm/dormitory宿舍,parking lot/area停车场,car park停车场, parking regulations 停车规定,shopping mall购物中心,teaching building, 教学楼/教室楼,lecture theatre阶梯教室,Administration/Admin Office管理/行政办公室,laboratory/lab实验室,Student Union, society, club, auditorium会堂,礼堂,lounge, gymnasium/gym体育馆,playground, locker room更衣室,library, the School of Law法学院,law faculty法律系/学院,New Students Enrolments新生报道处,Recreation Center娱乐室,student union 学生会,society 学生社团,club 学生俱乐部教职员工dean系主任,院长,student/school counselor辅导老师,adviser /tutor/mentor导师,lecturer 讲师,professor 教授,assistant professor 助理教授,associate professor副教授,TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教,Principal/President校长,chancellor名誉校长,faculty教职员总称,lecturer上课的老师,coordinator课程协调人/班主任,Support Tutor指导老师,Director of Studies督学, lecture 老师的讲课,tutorial 助教的辅导,office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间,dorm mate /roommate/flat mate/housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人学生常遇见问题及建议deadlines截至日期,attendance出勤率,homesickness想家,financial财务的,too high expectations期望值太高,plagiarism作弊,language, shy, living with students from his own country, wrong courses选错了专业,technical terms/vocabulary科技术语/词汇. student account 银行中的学生账户,current account 现金账户,chequebook/checkbook 支票本,withdraw cash 取钱,deposit money in a band 存钱选课enrolment 注册,selective/elective/option 选修课required course/compulsory course 必修课,course arrangement 课程安排,application form 申请表,letter of recommendation 推荐信,programme/program 某一专业的课程总称,school 学院,graduate school 研究生院,undergraduate 本科,postgraduate 研究生,school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院,score 成绩,credit 学分,degrees 学位,assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估,handout 上课老师发的印刷品,assignment 作业,presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言,project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题,paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文,essay 短论文,journal 周记/每周要做的作业,participation 出勤。
2024年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water.A.voice B.taste C.shape D.smile2、_______ ,as one of the greatest mysteries in Britain. is how it was built , but we do know they must have beenhard-workingA.Big Ben B.Stonehenge C.Qomolangma3、How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping4、—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an5、They won’t allow us ______ at this beach.A.swimming B.to swim C.swam D.swim6、In recent years the environmental pollution has been _________ than before.A.so serious B.serious C.more serious D.too serious7、A _____________ refers to a long journey, especially by sea or in space.A.voyage B.task C.plan8、— Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?—________. I’ll tell him you are here.A.What a pity B.Just a minute C.Congratulations D.Never mind9、―What a terrible experience I had just now. ―_____, you are safe now. That’s the main thing.A.Anyway B.Exactly C.Otherwise D.Moreover10、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _____ some nice presents.A.mine B.I C.me D.myⅡ. 完形填空11、Who is the most beautiful woman in the world?If only we could answer that question as quickly as the magic mirror in Snow White, since there is 1 a fixed definition of beauty.But People has been trying to 2 that tough question since 1990. And this year’s top choice was 49-year-old US actress Julia Roberts. This was her 3 time to win the title.While Roberts is perhap s not the perfect choice in everyone’s mind. People has its own 4 , and it’s not just about her looks. The beauty of Roberts also 5 in her confidence and smarts and good humor.The choice for 2014 was Nyong’o. She 6 feel very “unbeautiful”. She even prayed to God that she could wake up one day 7 lighter skin -something that, as an African girl, she would never have. But that was 8 2014 when Nyong’o impressed the world with her Oscar-winning performance in the movie 12 Years a Slave.“I think happiness is what makes you 9 .” Barrymore told People. “If somebody walks into the room and they’re gorgeous (美艳的) and sexy, it’s really fun to look at. But if someone makes you laugh and feel good, that’s a whole other level of beau ty.”Perhaps this is what Australian writer Markus Zusak meant 10 he wrote in one of his books: “Sometimes people are beautiful. Not in looks. Not in what they say. Just in what they are.”1.A.never B.usually C.often2.A.accept B.answer C.catch3.A.nineth B.five C.fifth4.A.conversations B.questions C.reasons5.A.forms B.lies C.focuses6.A.used to B.had to C.would like7.A.with B.in C.together8.A.up B.at C.until9.A.pretty B.sad C.proud10.A.before B.after C.whenⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
20.Hope for the Best and Prepare for the WorstHope is the most inspiring spirit in the world. Hope is just like a bright light shining all through the life.So hope for the best before you start your work. Hope provides us with full confidence, which is the key to success. Believe “I can”, and you will be highly motivated to achieve higher goals. It’s no wonder that what is impossible can sometimes be turned possible.However, hope alone means nothing when you make no efforts. As life cannot be foreseen, nobody can be sure to achieve all his goals. We have to make full preparations to greet the coming challenge. Sometimes, hard as we try, we still cannot make it. In this case, we should adjust ourselves and get ready to recover from the failure. Having prepared for the worst, we’ll never feel regretful.Combine hope and preparation, and you’ll find that success is close to you. The saying “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst”is really a philosophy of life.As human beings, we should be optimistic so as to lead a better life. So whenever we are in face of anything, we should see it in the bright light. As we do so, we will find ourselves filled with confidence when encountering a difficulty, with energy when meeting a challenge, and with enthusiasm when competing with a rival. Why can we act like that? Because we have hope, and we hope that the result will always be the best one. But does it mean that we are optimi stic blindly? The answer is absolutely “no”. Only when w e have done enough preparations for the worst situation we will be in can we have the hope. As Chinese old saying goes, “Ever ything goes well if prepared, otherwise goes wrong.” When we have done what we should have done in advance, what else should we wor ry about?In a word, to hope for the best and to prepare for the worst is what an optimistic and wise person should do.Oral English test Practice19.What can we do to enrich our recreational activities on campusGenerally speaking,learning is the first mission on campus.However,we also have much part-time during which we can enrich our life.1、You can do some outside reading which can be whatever you like.Entertainment magzines、biography of famous people、literary articles like <<gone with the wind>>、work of art、scientific writings and so on.It doesn`t matter whether it is relate to what you learn in formal classes.Just want to have fun.When I was in junior middle school,I liked reading some books about exploration.The one called <<exploration on the alps>> impressed me most.When I was in senior high school,I`d like to read the latest astronamics magazine every week.Now I suggest <<Selected English Article For Recitation>> is a good choice.There are different kinds of articles in it,which will teach you a lot about life!When you do some reading,”your own imagination works along with the author`s or even goes beyong his.Your experience,compared with his , brings you to the same or different conclusions,and your ideas develop as you understand hi s.””In the long run , you not only find out about the world and the people in it; you find out about yourself , too.”2、See some films! You can understand more about life and learn native languages and the foreign culture and custom.Now I`m crazy about <<Prison Break>>. Yet I know many people had saw it long before, but I haven`t finished now. There are plenty of wonderful words and moving scenes! If you want to learn some oral crude words , <<Erin Brockovich>> can give you the answer!(Yet I just kidding now!)You may find it that what I have mentioned above is concerned with study. There are also many activities having nothing to do with so-called narraw sense study.1、You can take part in some association according to your hobby or strong suit, which will have you making acquaintance with different kinds of people.2、To be a volunteer sounds great.You can gain happiness through helping others.3、It will be a usefull experience to do some part-time jobs to get closer to the society in advance after graduation.4、It`s known to all that doing some sports will be of great benefit to our health.Playing basketball.football.snooker or running,It all depends on what what you like. Besides ,we can go out to have dinner together or go to the KTV to sing up. We can go outing in spring to take photos or paint and have a snowball fight in winter.There are so many activities we can do to enrich our daily life on campus , so we ought to have been happy.18.Which do you think is more important for university students, practical skills or theoretical knowledge?Firstly, .Theoretical knowledge is beneficial to the society. Theory study is providing powerful tools for us to deal with the world around us as well as the body within ourselves.Secondly, theoretical findings pave ways for more advanced scientific as well as social studies. Take mathematics for example. Many people are under the impressions that advanced mathematical study in university is so theoretical that it does not have any practical value. However, the truth is that, ours is an age in which all areas of science are permeated more and more by methods and approaches derived from theoretical knowledge in mathematics. Even marketing, once believed to be just an art of persuading people to buy, is now becoming a scientific subject based on statistical studies of market data, which requires profound mathematical knowledgeThirdly, Practical skills are based on theoretical knowledge. / Practical trainings and theoretical studies are interrelated. Some professions require that people have solid understanding in theoretical knowledge before going into practice in those professions.For example, to be a qualified doctor, someone will have to first learn theoretical knowledge at a medical school for a few years, then at the final years at the school, he or she will be given chance to practice in a hospital to gain practical experience. Only with a combined knowledge both in theory and in practical skills can a person truly become a successful doctor. The same goes with a number of other professions such as lawyers, psychiatrists etc.We have specialized schools such as polytechnic schools and vocational schools etc. which can provide practical trainings, for example schools specialized in teaching cooking skills. Therefore university students should focus more on theoretical knowledge.Oral English test Practice16.Actions speak louder than wordsThe sentiment behind the saying actions speak louder than words is expressed in many cultures. There are certainly references to sayings like it in antiquity, but it may have been first expressed in English in the 1700s. The first reference in English very similar to it is in the book Will and Doom, written by Gersham Bulkeley in 1692, who speaks of actions as “more significant than words.”The basic idea of Bulkeley’s, which was not new in expression, is that actions speak louder than words as a greater determina nt of behavior and character. People can say anything, but when what they say and do are contrary, it’s easier to judge by what is done instead of by what is said. The phrase “saying one thing and doing another,” is related to this idea.Another way of looking at this old saying, “actions speak louder than words,” is as a guide for how to live life. Actions should meet verbal obligations or sentiments, and they should not contradict them. If a person constantly talks about the plight of the poor but never thinks of donating to a charity or in any way mitigating that plight, their words have a hollowness or empty quality.Similarly, when people ascribe to certain belief sets, like various religions, that emphasize humility, but then do not act in a humble way, their actions are more telling than their professions of faith. The ca r with the bumper sticker “What would Jesus Do?” that cuts a person off and drives recklessly is sending a dual and contradic tory message. St. Francis noted this in particular when he suggested that people preach the gospel but “use words if necessary.” Hi s idea is that preaching could be active instead of verbal, and that words were secondary to action, and could be expressed in the common phrase, “practice what you preach.”There is actually legitimate and ongoing scrutiny about whether actions speak louder than words all of the time and in all places. Words are important, and people do listen to them. They don’t always wait to judge whether words are backed up with action, though this might be the wiser course.14.Imagination is more important than knowledgeImagination and knowledge are the main factors that drive our minds to keep moving forward, from great artworks in ancient times to the incredibly advanced ideas of modern literature. But what comes first? People have been discussing this question for probably more than a hundred years. In my point of view, only imagination is able to make a difference in artworks and urge inspirations in literature. Imagination plays a more important role than knowledge in creative work because it leads to new ideas and greater knowledge.Leonardo Da Vinci created the most familiar face “Mona Lisa” throughout human history, which attracts people all around the w orld to witness its mystery. We always emphasize the precision or discipline of visual art, but Da Vinci is actually more successful for his galloping imagination than his knowledge. Although lots of painters were as skillful as Da Vinci, his wild imagination and incredible ideas led him to some projects that no one could ever complete and this made him an inventor. When archaeologists were later analyzing some of his sketches, they saw an incredible prototype of an airplane. Sensing the difficulties involved in accomplishing the great dream of flying, this was definitely shocking. In his amazing airplane, we can see how he imagined man as bat to calculate the balance of the flier. Most surprisingly, if it was invented successfully, we might have been able to fly around the world five hundred years earlier! In addition to his airplane, he was also the first man to invent the helicopter and the machine gun. Knowledge is very limited in painting art, while using imagination inspires totally different perspectives. When I think of those great artists, I think of imaginative writers like Isaac Asimov as well.When I first started reading Isaac Asimov’s books, I was shocked indeed. I found them at once to be amazing that his mind was not only so imaginative but also so ahead of his time. In his short novel “The Last Question,” he posits a machine called a “Multivac,” which is able to store data and is believed to be able to answer all questions asked by humans within a few minutes. He also assumes that robots are possible and creates the “three laws of robotics.” Furthermor e, some of these ideas became cemented in modern science, and maybe one day we’ll be able to see more scenes from his fiction come true. Asimov is exemplified not only as a writer who is known for how knowledgeable he is but also as a highly unusual thinker of literature who is known for his ideas.Da Vinci and Asimov are just two examples of people who used imagination to make our world have more meaning. For many artists and writers still working today, imagination is a tool that enables them to think outside the box and create extraordinary work, which also leads to greater knowledge. Knowledge is at any given time limited, and in order to expand it, we need the help of the imagination.Oral English test Practice13.If you keep trying, everything is possibleNothing is difficult if you put your heart on it. Nothing is easy if you don’t try your best.We often hear people say, “Never give up.” This can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in them will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new, so we should not feel discouraged and should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow as people. Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes only if we make a new effort. If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives.Probably the greatest example of persistence is Abraham Lincoln. Born into poverty, Lincoln was faced with defeat throughout his life. He lost eight elections, twice failed in business and suffered a nervous breakdown.He could have quit many times - but he didn't and because he didn't quit, he became one of the greatest presidents in the history of our country.Lincoln was a champion and he never gave up.In short, it is important that we don’t give up when working for our goals. Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us to become better, more confident people. Furthermore, if we give up, we have no chance of attaining our goals, but if we keep trying, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.11.diligence is near successSome people think that success comes from diligence while others agree that success has no link with diligence.From my point of view, diligence can help people succeed and vice versa. There are some reasons as follows.Firstly, most people are biologically endowment with almost the same I.Q. , but some of them get success owing to some important reasons among which it is diligence. For instance, a chinese famous mathematician Chen Jinrun's great achivements is his hard working on math. Secondly, diligence may lead to success while laziness must result in failure. Success means that we fulfill a goal which is challenging、meaningful. If we can not try our best and be industrious to realize the goal, how can we get success? Lastly, If people succeed, they must pay for their efforts and time. Naturally, they will not be satisfied and want to get hold of higher objectives so as to promote themselves in order to achieve their higher ranks or get more profits, etc. .Therefore, they will become more diligent to realize more success. In a word, I hold the view that diligence can help people succeed and vice versa.Oral English test Practice10.Attitude decide everythingI always complain that the other people are luckier than me, but I never try to find out the reasons. Although I know the reasons most of the time, I always avoid to facing them. Indeed, the essential reason is I am too lazy and unable to keep my plans. It is not hard for me to make a study plan, but it is not easy for me to put it into practice. It is no wonder success always belongs to the others. Opportunity is always leaving for the people who have got well ready, and who is not me.I don’t know why I write down these words here, maybe just because I feel guilty now. Every time when I open my eyes on my b ed, the first thing appear in my mind is “can I sleep another several minutes.” Instead of “I should get up now, it is too late.” How can such a person to be successful.I still remember that I used the sentence “where there is a will, there is a way” to be my motto in senior school, especially in the fourth year. At that time, I only had one dream—become a student of South China Normal University. Although my dream didn’t come true finally, which period is the most unfor gettable one in my life so far. Anyway, it is also my great honor to be one member of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies. Being a student of GDUFS, which is a big opportunity for me but I haven’t tried to hold it. More than two years have passed, but it seems that I haven’t got anything.How failed I am! Baby, wake up, time is limited, life also not long, don’t wast e your time any longer.Positive attitude is like a pair of eyeglasses correting your spiritual vision,making you only see the goodness of life.Believe that attitude is everything,if you want to possess the thing you want,just choose the positive side!9.Victory wont come to us unless we go to itOral English test Practice 8.University rules and regulationOral English test Practice 7.Learning EnglishOral English test Practice 3.Your life in the university。
Final examPart1: Revise CVPart2: Revise cover letterPart3: oral Interview (four mins)First introduce yourselfI apply the Financial Specialist internship position of your company. During the internship at ……. cultivated me asset-liability and interest rate risk management analysis, assessed Bank capital structure and mix of capital instruments in the Bank, Developed Financial models and analyses to support strategic initiatives and stress testing, and prepared analysis for executive, management committee and board meetings. I think my degree in Finance has provided me with the knowledge of treasury, general finance principles, commercial banking industry and ALM structure. I had excellent written presentation , verbal communication skills and proficiency in Microsoft Office Products. I would like to explore the Financial Specialist internship position with you further. Thank you for your consideration.Questions1、what was your biggest accomplishment?/achievement?你最大的成就是什么?My biggest accomplishment was a motivated team.I Organized lectures and seminars , Coordinated the relationship between New Oriental and the School ,Worked as part of a team, interviewed prospective members, collaborated ideas. I paid attention to develop a climate of enthusiasm, teamwork, and cooperation.This experience has also helped me to further develop my leadership and organizational skills, because I often organized tasks and meetings.2、What do you expect in a supervisor?你期待做为一个主管么?Yes, of course.If I am a supervisor, I will treat employees with dignity and respect, to communicate clearly what is expected from the employees as well as any feedback, positive or negative, and to be competent in their position. I think, it possess a good leadership and being responsible to handle and motivate people. I should listen when someone has a concern and fix the problem. I think it is a good job ,it can improved my ability in short time. you must try to support the well-being of everyone --- customers, employees, superiors and the general public as well.3、What are the qualities of a good boss?你认为一个好的领导需要具备什么品质?A good boss should have the vision and capabilities to formulate strategies to reach his or herobjectives and communicate these ideas to his or her team members.Good boss must also be capable of inspiring others to recognize, develop, and apply theirtalents to their utmost potential to reach a common goal.They must be like a teacher, they know how to encourage employees to show their initiative(显示某人的主动性)rather than cram task into their brain(把知识填鸭式地塞到脑海里)and push them into learning (强迫某人做某事)things passively. A supervisor should know his/her employee's strengths and find out the way to coordinate thse strengths.He is supposed to be charismatic(有魅力的,有感召力的),knowledgeable,modest,considerate and inspiring.Gain respect through showing a leadership, act like a leader, as well as like a colleague. Theleader should be follower and be hard worker. Don't treat the employees in a bossy way.Be honest and trustworthy. Be positive and motivated and goal driven, encourage openconstructive communication, be kind and friendly and have the mutual understand with the subordinates.4、what is your greatest strength?你最大的强项是什么?I use to-do lists and a diary to help me successfully manage my work".My time management skills are excellent and I'm organized, efficient, and take pride inexcelling at my work.I pride myself on my customer service skills and my ability to resolve what could be difficultsituations.When I'm working on a project, I don't want just to meet deadlines. Rather, I prefer tocomplete the project well ahead of schedule.I like to make sure that my work is perfect, so I tend to perhaps spend a little too much timechecking it. However, I've come to a good balance by setting up a system to ensure everything is done correctly the first time5、what is your greatest weakness?你最大的弱点是什么?Being organized wasn't my strongest point, but I implemented a time management systemthat really helped my organization skills.I used to wait until the last minute to set appointments for the coming week, but I realizedthat scheduling in advance makes much more sense.My greatest weakness had been delegation. I would take it upon myself to do many smallprojects throughout my shift as a manager that could have been done by others in an attempt to improve my workers’ efficiency. Once I realized that I was doing more work than the other assistant managers, and they were achieving better results, I reevaluated what I was doing. I quickly realized that if I assigned each person just one small project at the beginning of theirshift, clearly state expectations for the project, and then follow up that everything would get done, and I could manage much more efficiently and actually accomplish much more.6、How do you handle stress and pressure?你怎样处理压力?I like to go out with my friends. We go and visit new shopping malls in the city. Then wewould browse around all shops in the malls. Sometimes we sit in a restaurant and have something to drink while we watch the crowds of people go by.I like to stay at home. I can easily spend a weekend watching TV and just relaxing.Stress is very important to me. With stress, I do the best possible job. The appropriate way todeal with stress is to make sure I have the correct balance between good stress and bad stress.I need good stress to stay motivated and productive.7、what motivates you?你的动力是什么?Definitely. Passion is a kind of motivation. I have a fear that I will never be able to retire so Iwould like to find a job that I can live with for the rest of my life and never have any problems. I don’t wanna get burned out soon after I start working.I think happiness of work definitely outshines the income of work .As far as I am concerned,the happiness from work like a sense of satisfaction and achievement(满足感和成就感).It is something that can’t be measured in terms of mon ey. (不能用金钱来衡量)But of course the happy we are talking about here is based on a prerequisite that the pay is great.(都基于一个前提条件).I am motivated by being around other positive people, we might question if working alonewould suit them.I was motivated both by the challenge of finishing the projects ahead of schedule and bymanaging the teams that achieved our goals.I've always been motivated by the desire to do a good job at whatever position I'm in. I wantto excel and to be successful in my job, both for my own personal satisfaction and for my employer.8、why did you choose this career?你为什么要选择这个职业?Very much, I am passionate about my job on so many different levels(在不同的层面和意义上). I love my job not only because I can get a high annual salary,a tempting bonus and welfare benefits(高年薪,诱人的奖金和优厚的待遇),but also because I can get a great sense of satisfaction and achievement. The icing on the cake is that (更棒的事....)working in this field for all these years made me build up a network of professional contacts,(建立起了一个广泛的人脉网,也可以用social network),which is super important in this industry. It is good opportunity and enable me keep touch in the latest technology in computer science. I enjoy challenge in my job.9、what are your qualifications and personal characteristics that make yousuitable for this job?你认为你的什么品质和个人特征符合这个工作?My comprehensive quality is excellent, which includes insightful, intelligent,I will deal with problems more maturely than most applicants.Helpfulness and caring. 乐于助人和关心他人。