500多个高中英语重点词组总结

历年高考英语高频词汇500词flee vi. 逃走flexible a. 易弯曲的flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人hardware n. 五金器具harmony n. ,融洽haste n. 急速,急忙hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨incident n. 事件,事变index n. 索引,标志infant n. 婴儿infect v. 传染inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的infinite a. 无限的ingredient n. 组成部分inhabitant n. 居民jail n. 监狱jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞jewel n. 宝石joint a.连接的；共同的junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的laser n. 激光launch vt. 发动,发起luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品magnet n. 磁铁,磁体manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工marine a. 海的；海产的mutual a. 相互的naked a. 裸露的negative a. 否定的,消极的neglect vt. 忽视,忽略origin n. 起源,出身oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形outset n. 开始,开端presumably ad. 大概,可能prevail vi. 流行,盛行quit v. 停止quotation n. 引文,引语recreation n. 娱乐活动recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）rival n. 竞争对手,敌手shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览sketch n. 草图；梗概slender a. 苗条的,修长的theme n. 主题textile n. 纺织品tropical a. 热带的,炎热的moisture n. 潮湿promote vt. 促进；提升region n. 地区；范围；幅度register v./n.登记,注册stable a. 稳定的sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的cancel vt. 取消,废除variable a. 易变的,可变的prospect n. 前景,前途；景象prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理core n. 果心,核心maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张mainland n. 大陆discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁authority n. 权威；当局audio a. 听觉attitude n. 态度community n. 社区,社会commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）comment n./vt. 评论distinguish vt. 区分,辨别distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员mixture n. 混合,混合物mood n. 心情,情绪；语气moral a. 道德上的,有道德的prominent a. 突出的substance n. 物质；实质substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的vivid a. 生动的vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险；取于version n. 版本,译本；说法waist n. 腰,腰部weld v./n. 焊接yawn vi. 打哈欠yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃 n. 产量zone n. 地区,区域strategy n. 战略,策略strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力venue n. 林荫道,大街available a. 现成可用的；可得到的comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的comparative a. 比较的,相对的dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔data n. 数据,资料dive vi. 跳水,潜水diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格regulate vt. 管理,调节release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张evil a. 邪恶的,坏的shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩subtract v. 减（去）suburb n. 市郊subway n. 地铁survey n./vt. 调查,勘测wealthy a. 富裕的djust v. 调整,调节ttach vt. 系,贴；使附属profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于profitable a. 有利可图的slope n. 斜坡,斜面reinforce vt. 增强,加强reject vt. 拒绝fatal a. 致命的；重大的fate n. 命运humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的illegal a. 不合法的,非法的award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金aware a. 意识到column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏comedy n. 喜剧dumb a. 哑的；沉默的dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的decorate vt. 装饰,装璜principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长principle n. 原则,原理prior a. 优先的,在前的priority n. 优先,重点prohibit vt. 禁止,不准remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗repetition n. 重复,反复vain a. 徒劳的,无效的undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应unique a. 唯一的,独特的obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍ortion n. 一部分target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准portable a. 手提式的decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降illusion n. 错觉likelihood n. 可能,可能性stripe n. 条纹emphasize vt. 强调,着重emotion n. 情感,感情emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的clue n. 线索,提示collision n. 碰撞,冲突device n. 装置,设备devise vt. 发明,策划,想出inevitable a. 不可避免的naval a. 海军的navigation n. 航行necessity n. 必需品；必要性previous a. 先,前,以前的provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力professional a. 职业的,专门的secure a. 安全的,可靠的security n. 安全,保障scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒talent n. 才能,天资；人才insurance n. 保险,保险费insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过neutral a. 中立的,中性的spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出,发现；玷污spray v. 喷,（使）溅散medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介media n. 新闻传媒auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的automatic a. 自动的compete vi. 竞争,比赛competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的competition n. 竞争,比赛distribute vt. 分发disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍infer v. 推论,推断integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并moist a. 潮湿odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的omit vt. 省略opponent n. 敌手,对手opportunity n. 机会,时机orchestra n. 管弦乐队semester n. 学期；半年semiconductor n. 半导体seminar n. 研讨会terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点territory n. 领土approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学biology n. 生物学geography n. 地理（学）geology n. 地质学geometry n. 几何（学）arithmetic n. 算术algebra n. 代数entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待enthusiasm n. 热情,热心entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）environment n. 环境episode n. 插曲,片段equation n. 方程（式）restrain vt. 阻止,抑制restraint n. 抑制,限制resume v. （中断后）重新开始severe a. 严重的sexual a. 性的simplicity n. 简单；朴素simplify vt. 简化sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满temporary a. 暂时的,临时的temptation n. 诱惑,引诱terror n. 恐怖thrust v. 挤,推,插treaty n. 条约,协定arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒burden n. 重担,负荷bureau n. 局,办事处marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的mature a. 成熟的maximum a. 最高的,最大的minimum a. 最低的,最小的nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动article n. 微粒particularly ad. 特别,尤其respond vi. 回答,答复；反应response n. 回答,答复；反应sensible a. 明智的sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的tremble vi. 颤抖tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的trend n. 趋向,倾向trial n. 审讯；试验apparent a. 显然的,明白的appetite n. 胃口；欲望deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄deputy n. 副职,代表derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于descend v. 下来,下降missile n. 导弹mission n. 使命；代表团mist n.薄雾oticeable a. 显而易见到otify vt. 通知,告知notion n. 概念；意图,想法resemble vt. 像,类似于reveal vt. 揭露revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地rban a. 城市的rge vt. 鼓励,激励rgent a. 急迫的,紧急得usage n. 使用,用法violet a. 紫色的weed n. 杂草,野草welfare n. 福利whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何hereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管ssential a. 必不可少的；本质的stimate n./vt. 估计,估量valuate vt. 评估,评价exceed vt. 超过,越出exceedingly ad. 非常,极其exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括exclusive a. 读有的,排他的excursion n. 远足flash vi. 闪光,闪耀aulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的avorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的avorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物allery n. 画廊gallon n. 加仑gap n. 间隔,差距garbage n. 垃圾,废物gaze v. 凝视,注视gear n. 齿轮,传动装置gene n. 基因lest conj. 唯恐,免得liable a. 可能的,大概的； (to)易于...的liberal a. 自由得liberty n. 自由license /license n. 许可证,执照moisture n. 潮湿motivate vt. 激励,激发motive n. 动机,目的generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）genius n. 天才,天赋genuine a. 真的,真诚的gasoline n. 汽油germ n. 微生物,细菌gesture n. 姿势,手势giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物glimpse n. 一瞥,一看glory n. 光荣,荣誉glorious n. 光荣的,极好的golf n. 高尔夫球运动hydrogen n. 氢oxygen n. 氧hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大household n. 家庭,户hook n. 钩holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的hint n. 暗示,示意hesitate v. 犹豫highlight vt. 强调,突出hence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此herd n. 兽群,牧群uclear a. 核子的,核能的nucleus n. 核retail n./v./ad. 零售retain vt. 保留,保持restrict vt. 限制,约束sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助spur n./vt. 刺激,激励triumph n. 胜利,成功tuition n. 学费twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪undergraduate n. 大学肄业生universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的universe n. 宇宙via prep. 经由,经过,通过vibrate v. 振动,摇摆virus n. 病毒voluntary a. 自愿的volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿（做）vote v. 选举 n. 选票agon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车ppoint vt. 任命,委派approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式appropriate a. 适当的bunch n. 群,伙；束,串bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢ceremony n. 典礼,仪式chaos n. 混乱,紊乱discount n. （价格）折扣display n./vt. 陈列,展览quivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物rect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立ax n./vt. 传真fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n. 肥料grateful a. 感激的gratitude n. 感激horror n. 恐怖horrible a. 可怕的Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网interpret v. 翻译,解释interpretation n. 解释,说明jungle n. 丛林,密林knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结leak v. 漏,渗出lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠leap vi. 跳跃modify vt. 修改nylon n. 尼龙onion n. 洋葱powder n. 粉末optics n. （单、复数同形）光学organ n. 器官,风琴excess n. 过分,过量,过剩expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出expend v. 消费expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费expense n. 开销,费用expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀private a. 私人的,个人的individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋grant vt. 授予,同意,准予grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的acknowledge v. 承认；致谢balcony n. 阳台calculate vt. 计算,核算calendar n. 日历,月历optimistic a. 乐观optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的export n. 出口（物） v. 出口,输出import n. 进口（物） v. 进口,输入impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰religious a. 宗教的victim n. 牺牲品,受害者video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上offend v. 冒犯,触犯bother v. 打搅,麻烦interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍internal a. 内部的,国内的beforehand ad. 预先,事先racial a. 人种的种族的radiation n. 放射物,辐射radical a.根本的；激进的range n. 幅度,范围 v. （在某范围内）变动wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住.adequate a. 适当地；足够adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持ban vt. 取缔,禁止capture vt. 俘虏,捕获valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的valley n. 山谷,峡谷consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的continual a. 不断地,频繁的explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采explore v. 勘探explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的removal n. 除去,消除render vt. 使得,致使render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的identify vt. 认出,鉴定identify n. 身份；个性,特性poverty n. 贫穷resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意barrel n. 桶bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车code n. 准则,法规,密码coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪global a. 全球的；总的scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览scandal n. 丑事,丑闻significance n. 意义；重要性subsequent a. 随后的,后来的virtue n. 美德,优点virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方。

高中英语词组大全（必背）一、相近介词短语1. with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格3. at present = at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. once or twice 一两次 once in a while 偶尔more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前5. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 此刻the moment /minute /instance 一……就6. at least 至少7. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time of 在……的时候by the time 到……时候为止8. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上9. in the way 挡路in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上give way to 向……屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）11. judge by / from 根据……来判断12. at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the age of 在……岁时at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13. in the middle of 在……中间in the end = at last = finally 最后14. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间二、组合记忆（1）由两个词组成的复合介词1. 以of结尾ahead of在……前面；提前，领先because of 因为，由于instead of 相反，代替，而不是short of 缺少，短缺lack of 缺少regardless of 不管，不顾2. 以to结尾according to根据as to 至于counter to 与……相反due to 由于owing to 由于next to 接近，靠近relative to 与……相关thanks to多亏，由于3. 以with结尾along with 与……一起together with和……一起4. 以for结尾but for 要不是except for除了（2）由三个词组成的复合介词1. 以in开头in addition to 除了……in case of 万一……；假使……in charge of 主管，负责in favor of 支持in front of 在……前面in honor/memory of 纪念……in place of 代替in (the) process of拥有2. 以at开头at the beginning of 在……的开始at the end of在……的结尾at the risk of冒险干……3. 以on开头on account of 因为on behalf of 代表三、不同的动词，后面加上相同的小品词1. 动词+away构成的短语有：throw away 扔掉carry away 运走put away 把…收好run away 潜逃，跑开give away 捐赠，分发go away 走开2. 动词+for构成的短语有：answer for 负责provide for 供养call for 要求plan for 打算，为…计划hope for 希望，期待ask for 索取，寻找send for 派人去请go for 努力获取pay for 偿还，赔偿wait for 等待look for 寻找3. 动词+on构成的短语有：try on 试穿，试验put on 穿上，上演have on 穿着，戴着pull on 穿，戴hold on 不挂断，坚持，继续carry on 继续开展，坚持keep on 继续go on 继续get on 上车come on 赶快4. 动词+over构成的短语有：come over 过来hand over 移交go over 仔细检查，复习get over 克服，恢复look over 检查think over 仔细考虑take over 接受，接管hand over 移交turn over 翻转5. 动词+up构成的短语有：bring up 抚养，培养call up 召唤，打电话给come up 走进，上来cut up 切碎fix up 修理give up 放弃go up 上升，增长grow up 长大look up 尊敬，向上看，查寻make up 虚构，弥补，组成put up 举起，搭建pick up 捡起，搭载，得到set up 建立，创纪录send up 发射show up 揭露，露面turn up 出现，把…调高一点take up 占据，开始从事6. 动词+out 构成的短语有：come out 出来go out 出去，熄灭look out 留神，当心try out 试验出set out 出发，开始put out 扑灭；生产give out 发出，发表hand out 分发pick out 挑选find out 找出，发现speak out 大声地说turn out 结果为，被发现是get out 出去，离开work out 计算出，解决carry out 实现，执行start out 出发，动身四、同一个动词后面加上不同的小品词（介词或副词）1．be/get +过去分词、形容词、介词短语有：be dressed in 穿着be fond of 爱好，喜爱be lost in 沉溺于be located in 位于be addicted to 沉溺于be used to 习惯于be curious about 对……好奇be engaged in 忙于……be glad to 乐意……be convinced of 确信，认识到be aware of 意识到be worried about 担心2.break+介词或副词的短语有：break down 击败，摧毁，发生故障，身体垮掉break away from 挣脱；脱离；干坏事不受惩罚break out 爆发break in 闯入break through 突破，突围break into 破门而入break up 打碎，分解，驱散break off 中断，突然停止3.bring+介词的短语有：bring about 使发生bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring down 打倒，降低bring in 引进bring out 出版，生产bring up 培养，养育bring over 把……带来4.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上e+介词或副词的短语有：come across 偶然遇见，想起come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come on 上演；开始；赶快come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上来；提出6.cut+介词的短语有：cut in 插嘴，插入cut into 切入cut across 抄近路cut back 减少cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut away 砍掉cut down 砍倒，削减cut out 剪取，剪掉cut through 通过，穿过7.call+介词或副词的短语有：call after 以…的名字来命名call for 要求call back 回电话，叫回来，召回call up 使人想起，打电话给…call on 号召，拜访某人call in 叫…来，打电话call off 取消8.以do为中心的词组do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和……相处，忍受，处理have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关9.get+介词或副词的短语有：get in 进入，陷入get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get along/on with 与……相处get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，恢复get down to 开始认真对待，着手处理get familiar with 对……熟悉get into 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get out of 由……出来，从……得出；避免；退休get over 克服get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get together 积聚，积累10.give+介词或副词的短语有：give up 放弃give back 归还give in 屈服，投降，让步give away 赠送，捐赠，泄露，分发give over 移交，交出give out 分发，发出；用完，耗尽give off 发出（烟，气味）give way to 向……屈服于give in to 同意，接受；向……让步give up 放弃；停止give rise to 引起，导致；使……发生11.go+介词或副词的短语有：go ahead 着手，开始做go along 进展，前进go around 流传，传播go away 离去，走开go beyond 超过go by 过去，流逝go down 下降go up 上升go through 经历，穿过go for 喜欢go off 离开，停止go on 继续，发生go over 复习12.look+介词或副词的短语有:look around 环顾look into 调查look back 回顾look for 寻找look like 看起来像look forward to 盼望，期待look through 浏览；检查look down on/upon 俯视；轻视look out 向外看；注意；当心，提防look up 向上看；仰望，尊敬；（在字典或参考书中）查询13.以make为中心的词组make a mistake 弄错make for 去向，向…前进；有利于make friends with 和…交友make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化妆14.turn+介词的短语有：turn about/round 向后转，回头，转身turn against 反对某人turn away 转过脸去，拒绝turn back 往回走turn down 调低，关小，拒绝turn up 调高，到达，出现turn in 上交，上缴turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 熄灭，生产turn over 翻过来turn to 求助于，转向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事take on e’s turn to do 轮到…做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是15.put+介词的短语有：put aside 把……放在一起，积蓄put away 把……收好，积蓄put down 放下，镇压put up with 忍受，容忍put forward 提出，建议put in 放进put off 推迟，拖延put on 穿上，戴上，增加，上演put out 生产出，出版put up 举起；张贴，悬挂put away 把……收起来；储藏16.有关take的短语：take in 接待，欺骗，理解，包含take off 脱下，起飞，成就，成名take on 开始雇佣，呈现，露出，承担take over 接受，接任，接管take up 从事，产生兴趣，选修，占用take care 当心take place 发生，举行take part in 参加take charge of 负责，接管take action on 采取行动take for example以……为例take it easy 别紧张，放轻松take your time 不急；慢慢来take the opportunity 利用机会take turns to do 轮流做某事take… for granted 认为……理所当然take pride in 以……为荣，对……骄傲take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事take place = happen 发生，举行take one’s place= take the place of 代替某人。

以下是五百个常用的英语词组：1.according to (根据)2.ahead of time (提前)3.all of a sudden (突然)4.all the time (一直)5.as a matter of fact (事实上)6.as far as I know (据我所知)7.as soon as possible (尽快)8.at all times (随时)9.at first sight (乍一看)10.at least (至少)11.at the same time (同时)12.at times (有时)13.be afraid of (害怕)14.be aware of (意识到)15.be capable of (有能力)16.be fond of (喜爱)17.be in charge of (负责)18.be interested in (对…感兴趣)19.be involved in (参与)20.be likely to (有可能)21.be responsible for (负责)22.be used to (习惯于)23.break down (发生故障)24.bring up (提起，养育)25.by the way (顺便说一下)26.call off (取消)27.carry out (执行)28.catch up with (赶上)e across (偶然遇见)e up with (想出)31.count on (依赖)32.cut down (砍倒)33.cut off (切断)34.deal with (处理)35.depend on (依赖)36.do away with (废除)37.do one's best (尽力)38.draw up (起草)39.drop by (顺便拜访)40.drop out (退出)41.end up (最终成为)42.face up to (面对)43.fall behind (落后)44.feel like (想要)45.figure out (理解)46.fill in (填写)47.find out (发现)48.get along with (与…相处)49.get away with (逃脱惩罚)50.get rid of (摆脱)51.get together (聚会)52.give up (放弃)53.go ahead (继续)54.go along with (赞同)55.go by (过去)56.go on (继续)57.go through (经历)58.go without (没有)59.grow up (成长)60.hand in (上交)61.hang out (闲逛)62.have a good time (玩得愉快)63.have an effect on (对…有影响)64.have fun (玩得开心)65.have got to (不得不)66.have nothing to do with (与…毫无关系)67.help out (帮助)68.hold on (等一下)69.keep in touch (保持联系)70.keep on (继续)71.keep up with (跟上)72.knock down (拆除)y off (解雇)74.learn by heart (牢记，熟记）75.let down (让…失望)76.look after (照顾)77.look down on (看不起)78.look forward to (期待)79.look into (调查)80.look up to (尊敬)81.make a difference (有影响)82.make a fool of oneself (出丑)83.make progress (取得进展)84.make sense (有意义)85.make sure (确保)86.make up one's mind (下决心)87.move on (继续前进)88.narrow down (缩小范围)89.nod off (打瞌睡)90.of course (当然)91.on purpose (故意)92.on the contrary (相反)93.on the other hand (另一方面)94.once in a while (偶尔)95.one after another (一个接一个)96.one by one (一个接一个)97.out of control (失控)98.out of date (过时)99.out of order (故障)100.out of sight (看不见) 101.out of the blue (出乎意料) 102.pass away (去世)103.pass by (经过)104.pay attention to (注意) 105.pick out (挑选)106.pick up (拾起)107.point out (指出) 108.put off (推迟)109.put up with (忍受) 110.quite a few (相当多) 111.rather than (而不是) 112.regardless of (不管) 113.rely on (依赖)114.result in (导致)115.right away (立刻) 116.run into (偶然遇见) 117.run out of (用完) 118.save up (储蓄)119.set aside (放置一边) 120.set up (建立)121.show up (出现) 122.sit back (放松)123.so far (到目前为止) 124.so that (以便)125.sort out (解决)126.stand out (脱颖而出) 127.stand up for (维护) 128.start off (开始)129.stay up (熬夜)130.stick to (坚持)131.take a break (休息) 132.take advantage of (利用) 133.take care of (照顾) 134.take off (起飞)135.take place (发生)136.take turns (轮流)137.talk over (商讨)138.tell apart (区分)139.think of (想起)140.throw away (扔掉) 141.try on (试穿)142.turn down (拒绝)143.turn into (变成)144.turn out (结果是)145.turn up (出现)146.up to (取决于)ed to (过去常常) 148.wait for (等待)149.wake up (醒来)150.watch out (小心)151.way too (太)152.wear out (磨损)153.what's more (而且) 154.work out (解决)155.write down (记下) 156.above all (尤其)157.according to (根据) 158.after all (毕竟)159.ahead of time (提前) 160.all of a sudden (突然) 161.all the time (一直) 162.as a result (结果) 163.as usual (像往常一样) 164.at first (起初)165.at last (最后)166.at least (至少)167.at the same time (同时) 168.be afraid of (害怕) 169.be based on (基于) 170.be fond of (喜欢)171.be in charge of (负责) 172.be involved in (参与) 173.be willing to (愿意) 174.break out (爆发)175.bring about (导致) 176.by accident (偶然) 177.by means of (通过) 178.by mistake (错误地) 179.by the way (顺便说一下) 180.call off (取消)181.carry on (继续)182.catch up with (赶上) e across (偶然遇见) e up with (想出) 185.count on (依赖)186.cut down on (减少)187.depend on (依赖)188.do one's best (尽力) 189.do without (没有…也行) 190.each other (彼此)191.even if (即使)192.every now and then (偶尔) 193.face to face (面对面) 194.fall asleep (入睡)195.figure out (弄清楚)196.for example (例如)197.for instance (例如)198.from now on (从现在开始) 199.get along with (相处) 200.get away (逃脱)201.get in (进入)202.get rid of (摆脱)203.get through (通过)204.give up (放弃)205.go on (继续)206.go over (复习)207.go through (经历)208.grow up (长大)209.hand in (上交)210.hand out (分发)211.hang out (闲逛)212.have a look (看看)213.have a try (试一试)214.have an effect on (对…有影响) 215.have fun (玩得开心)216.hear from (收到…的来信) 217.hold on (等一下)218.in addition (此外)219.in case (以防)220.in fact (事实上)221.in order to (为了)222.in time (及时)223.keep on (继续)224.keep up with (跟上)225.knock down (撞倒)ugh at (嘲笑)227.learn from (向…学习)228.look around (四处看看)229.look for (寻找)230.look up (查找)231.make a decision (做决定) 232.make a difference (有影响)233.make an effort (努力)234.make a mistake (犯错误) 235.make progress (取得进步) 236.make sure (确保)237.make up (编造)238.make up for (弥补)239.mix up (混淆)240.more or less (或多或少) 241.no matter (无论)242.now and then (偶尔)243.on purpose (故意地)244.on time (准时)245.once again (再次)246.once in a while (偶尔)247.one by one (一个接一个) 248.one day (有一天)249.one of these days (不久) 250.only if (只有当)251.out of control (失控)252.out of order (不工作)253.out of the question (不可能的) 254.pay attention to (注意)255.pick up (拾起)256.point out (指出)257.put forward (提出)258.put off (推迟)259.put on (穿上)260.put out (扑灭)261.rather than (而不是) 262.rely on (依赖)263.right away (立即)264.run out of (用完)265.search for (寻找)266.set up (建立)267.show up (出现)268.so far (到目前为止) 269.sort out (整理)270.stand for (代表)271.stick to (坚持)272.take advantage of (利用) 273.take care of (照顾) 274.take place (发生)275.take the place of (代替) 276.thanks to (由于)277.the other day (不久前) 278.think about (考虑) 279.think over (仔细考虑) 280.think twice (三思而后行) 281.throw away (扔掉) 282.try out (试用)283.turn off (关掉)284.turn on (打开)285.turn to (求助于)286.up to (最多)ed to (过去常常)288.wake up (醒来)289.watch out (当心)290.way of life (生活方式) 291.what if (如果)292.work on (致力于)293.worry about (担心)294.write back (回信)295.write to (写信给)296.all in all (总之)297.all of the sudden (突然) 298.as a matter of fact (事实上) 299.as far as I know (据我所知) 300.as soon as possible (尽快) 301.be good at (擅长)302.be in trouble (有麻烦) 303.be similar to (类似于) 304.by the end of (到…为止) 305.by the time (到…时) e to an end (结束) 307.day after day (日复一日) 308.every other day (隔一天) 309.fall in love with (爱上) 310.for a while (一段时间)311.get lost (迷路)312.give a hand (帮助)313.give up (放弃)314.go ahead (前进)315.go on (继续)316.go through (经历)317.go with (搭配)318.have a good time (玩得愉快) 319.have fun (玩得开心)320.have got to (必须)321.have no idea (不知道) 322.help oneself to (自行取用) 323.hold on (等一下)324.in common (共同)325.in fact (事实上)326.in other words (换句话说) 327.in time (及时)328.keep in touch (保持联系) 329.kind of (有点)330.look after (照顾)331.look around (四处看看) 332.look forward to (期待) 333.make a decision (做出决定) 334.make a difference (有影响) 335.make a phone call (打电话) 336.make an effort (努力)337.make sense (有意义)338.next to (在旁边)339.no wonder (难怪)340.once again (再一次)341.on the one hand, on the other hand (一方面，另一方面) 342.or so (左右)343.play a role (扮演角色)344.point of view (观点)345.put in (投入)346.put up with (忍受)347.right now (现在)348.run into (遇到)349.set out (出发)350.stick with (坚持)351.take a look (看一下)352.take it easy (放松)353.take off (起飞)354.take the trouble to (费心去)355.talk about (谈论)356.talk to (与…交谈)357.the point is (问题是)358.there is no doubt that (毫无疑问)359.to begin with (首先)360.to tell the truth (说实话)361.turn out (结果是)362.turn up (出现)363.up and down (上上下下) ed to (过去常常)365.what's more (而且)366.with the help of (在…的帮助下) 367.would rather (宁愿)368.years old (多少岁)369.you bet (当然)370. a good deal of (许多)371. a great number of (大量) 372. a number of (许多)373.all over the world (全世界) 374.as a result of (由于)375.as a rule (通常)376.as for (至于)377.as soon as (一…就…)378.as to (关于)379.be aware of (意识到)380.be fond of (喜欢)381.be in charge of (负责)382.be made of (由…制成)383.be strict with (对…严格要求) 384.be sure of (确信)385.be used to (习惯于)386.belong to (属于)e true (实现)388.depend on（依靠，取决于）389.die out (灭绝)390.differ from (与…不同)391.do harm to (对…有害)392.do one's best (尽最大努力) 393.due to (由于)394.even if (即使)395.fall in love with (爱上)396.feel like (想要)397.for example (例如)398.for instance (例如)399.for the sake of (为了…的利益) 400.get along with (相处)401.get in touch with (与…联系) 402.get ready for (为…做准备) 403.get rid of (摆脱)404.get used to (适应)405.give birth to (生育)406.give off (散发)407.give rise to (引起)408.go against (违反)409.go by (经过)410.go for (喜欢)411.go over (检查)412.go through (经历)413.hand in (交上)414.have a word with (与…交谈)415.have an effect on (对…有影响) 416.have something to do with (与…有关) 417.have the opportunity to (有机会) 418.help out (帮助)419.in a word (总之)420.in addition (此外)421.in case of (万一)422.in conclusion (最后)423.in general (通常)424.in order to (为了)425.in public (公开地)426.in spite of (尽管)427.in the end (最后)428.in the middle of (在…中间)429.in time (及时)430.instead of (代替)431.keep up with (跟上)ugh at (嘲笑)433.lead to (导致)434.learn from (向…学习)435.look down upon (看不起)436.look for (寻找)437.look forward to (期待)438.look up (查找)439.make progress (取得进步)440.make sure (确保)441.make use of (利用)442.more or less (或多或少)443.neither…nor… (既不…也不…) 444.no matter (无论)445.not only…but also (不仅…而且…) 446.now and then (偶尔)447.on account of (由于)448.on purpose (故意)449.once in a while (偶尔)450.once upon a time (从前)451.out of date (过时)452.out of order (损坏)453.pay attention to (注意)454.play a part in (扮演角色)455.put forward (提出)456.put off (推迟)457.put on (穿上)458.refer to (参考)459.regardless of (不管)460.rely on (依靠)461.run out of (用完)462.search for (搜寻)463.set up (建立)464.so as to (为了)465.so far (到目前为止)466.so that (以便)467.sort out (整理)468.stick to (坚持)469.take advantage of (利用)470.take care of (照顾)471.take into account (考虑到)472.take off (起飞)473.take place (发生)474.take the place of (代替)475.thanks to (由于)476.the moment (一…就…)477.the sooner…the better (越快越好) 478.think about (考虑)479.think of (想起)480.throw away (扔掉)481.to be honest (说实话)482.try on (试穿)483.try out (试验)484.turn off (关掉)485.turn on (打开)486.up to (达到)ed to (过去常常)488.wait for (等待)489.wake up (醒来)490.what's more (更重要的是)491.whether…or… (是否…或…) 492.with the help of (在…的帮助下)493.with regard to (关于) 494.work out (解决)495.worry about (担心)496.write down (写下)497.year after year (年复一年) 498.catch up (赶上)e across (偶然遇到) 500.cut down (减少，砍倒)。

英语高中900高频词汇一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的；有能力的。

4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. & adv. 在（船、飞机、车）上；上船等。

5. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约 adv. 大约；到处；四处。

6. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在（或向）上面。

7. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到（在）国外。

8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在；缺席。

9. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；不在的。

10. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的。

二、B开头。

1. baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿。

2. back [bæk] n. 背部；后面 adv. 回（原处）；向后 adj. 后面的 vt. 支持。

3. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景。

4. backward [ˈbækwəd] adv. 向后 adj. 向后的；落后的。

5. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的。

6. badly [ˈbædli] adv. 坏地；恶劣地；非常；严重地。

7. bag [bæɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子。

8. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡 vt. 使平衡。

9. ball [bɔːl] n. 球；舞会。

10. balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球。

三、C开头。

1. cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕；糕点。