2017届辽宁省葫芦岛市高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
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辽宁葫芦岛市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When are the two speakers going to the school?A. On Saturday's morning,B. On Sunday's afternoon.C. On Saturday's afternoon.2. Where does the man come from?A. America.B. England.C. Japan.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Not smoke 'so heavily.B. Give up smokingC. Take more exercise.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A friend's house.B. A restaurant.C. A single room for night.5. When does the Boeing747 leave for New York?A. At 8:05B. At 8:45.C. At 8:55.第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答第6 至第7 题。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe booking notes of the play “Sherlock”Price :$10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for the performance:——in personThe Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 am—8pm------by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa and MasterCard).-----by postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Box Office.-----onlineComplete the on-line booking form at .DISCOUNTS:Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersavers: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Booking: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.School: school parties of ten or more can book $6standby tickets and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is canceled due to unforeseen circumstances.21.If you want to book a ticket of the play, you can______.A. go to the Box Office on SundaysB. scan the website C. complete a booking form and post it to the Box OfficeD. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by cash22. According to the text, who can get $2 off?A. A 50-year-old fatherB. A 55-year-old womanC. An 18-year-old full-time college studentD. The people who book the tickets on Fridays23.If you make a group booking for a group of 20 adults, how much should you pay?A.$200B. $180C. $160D. $15024. What do we know from the text?A. A group of 10 persons can get 10 percent discountB. School parties of twelve can book $6 standby ticketsC. There are only seven wheelchair spaces in the theatreD. The audience can refund money if the performance is on showBI’m part of the Roots & Shoots program founded by Dr. Jane Goodall. The program is intended to make and promote positive changes in the world. As Dr. Goodall says, “What you do makes a difference, and you have to decide what kind of difference you want to make.”In Bulgaria, where I live, homeless dogs are everywhere. Many people here turn a blind eye to them. But I cannot ignore the life of a street dog whenever I see one wandering in the street, looking for something to eat. That’s why I’m no longer a food waster. When I see wasted food, I always think of a hungry dog climbing to garbage bins, searching for food that people have thrown there. When eating in a restaurant, I’m not afraid to take leftover food to feed stray cats or dogs.A week ago, I saw a homeless dog around the garbage bins. Immediately I knelt down, spoke to her softly and ran my hands over her. I could see that she had had puppies. I couldn’t imagine how she could have been able to care for them. Hours earlier, I’d bagged up a plate of leftover fish. As I unwrapped it, she wagged her tail and sniffed at it. She ate all the fish in no time.It’s sad, isn’t it? I can’t understand why many of us waste so much and think little of it. These homeless animals have taught me that food is precious. Even when I don’t have leftovers with me, I’ll take the time to get something from the grocery store to feed them.I know my power is small, so I hope that next time you see wasted food, do turn it into worthy food. You have the power to save a life!25. The author uses what Dr. Goodall says to show__________.A. how we can develop our businessB. why it is important to be greatC. why the program is popular globallyD. how we can change the world positively26. What can be concluded from the text?A. There are few homeless dogs where the author livesB. The author takes homeless dogs home and raises themC. Seeing homeless dogs makes the author never waste foodD. People throw food into garbage bins to feed homeless dogs27. The author took the leftover fish with him to____________.A. eat it when he was hungryB. feed a homeless dog he metC. look for more homeless animalsD. set an example to those who throw away food28. The author wrote the text to ask us to__________.A. value our foodB. treat dogs as our friendsC. save wasted food for homeless dogsD. raise homeless dogs and catsCOff the coast of Hawaii’s Big Island swim masses of colorful tropical fish. Some of these fish will be caught and sold, ending up in aquariums around the world. Is the industry putting populationsof the fish at risk?Scientists who have studied the Big Island fishery say it is well managed. Rules put in place more than 15 years ago have helped to protect the fish. Along 35% of the coastline, for example, fish collecting is banned. Two years ago, the state cut the number of fish species for the aquarium trade from hundreds to just 40.Conservationist Robert Wintner objects to the findings. Wintner, who owns snorkel shops across Hawaii, started the Snorkel Bob Foundation to protect the island’s coral reefs(珊瑚礁). He says he simply doesn’t see yellow tang(刺尾鱼)in the protected areas. “There should be millions of them,” he says. “Where are tphey?”Wintner says people believe the numbers in reports. But few people have actually dived into the coral reefs to see for themselves how many fish can be found there. According to Wintner, the coral reefs along the coast should be filled with yellow tang, but they are “virtually empty”. Empty reefs are not good for tourism, Wintner points out, which brings out $800 million yearly. By contrast, the aquarium-fish trade brings out just $2 million yearly.29. According to Robert Wintner, ________.A. what the recent report says is wrongB. there are millions of yellow tang off Hawaii’s Big IslandC. the yellow tang’s population off Hawaii coast is largeD. the yellow tang is sold merely for both food and the aquarium industry30. Which of the following is caused by the empty reefs?A. Worse tourismB. More fish deathC. More hungry peopleD. Less swimming events31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Who will Win the Debate?B. Is the Tropical Fish Healthy?C. How Should We Protect Tropical Fish?D. Should the Sale of Tropical Fish be Banned?DComputers have beaten human world champions at chess and, earlier this year, the board game Go. So far, though, they have struggled at the card table. So we challenged one AI to a game.Why is poker(扑克)so difficult? Chess and Go are “information complete”games where all players can see all the relevant information. In poker, other player s’ cards are hidden, making it an “information incomplete” game. Players have to guess opponents’ hands from their actions----tricky for computers. Poker has become a new benchmark for AI research. Solving poker could lead to many breakthroughs, from cyber security to driverless cars.Scientists believe it is only a matter of time before AI once again vanquishes humans, hence our human-machine match comes up in a game of Texas Hold’s Em Limit Poker. The AI was developed by Johannes Heinrich, researcher studying machine learning at UCL. It combines two techniques: neural(神经的)networks and reinforcement learning(强化学习).Neural networks, to some degree, copy the structure of human brains: their processors are highly interconnected and work at the same time to solve problems. They are good at spotting patterns in huge amounts of data. Reinforcement learning is when a machine, given a task, carries it out, learning from mistakes it makes. In this case, it means playing poker against itself billions of times to get better.Mr Heinrich told Sky News: “Today we are presenting a new procedure that has learned in a different way, more similar to how humans learn. In particular, it is able to learn abstract patterns, represented by its neural network, which allow it to deal with new and unseen situations.”After two hours of quite defensive play, from the computer at least, we called it a draw.32. Why can’t the computer beat humans at the poker game?A. Because humans are cleverer than the computerB. Because humans practice playing the poker game every dayC. Because the computer can’t learn the regular rules of the poker gameD. Because the computer can’t know the other players’ cards completely33. What does the underlined word “vanquishes” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. LeavesB. DefeatsC. CheatsD. Serves34. What do we know about the reinforcement learning of AI?A. It solves problems correctly every timeB. It is the same as the learning of humansC. It learns from the mistakes appearing in a taskD. It is more developed than the studying ways of humans35. What can be inferred from the text?A. The new procedure of AI has some features of humansB. Computers are stronger than humans in every aspectC. Humans will beat computers at playing poker foreverD. Scientists feel unhappy about the result of the poker game第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
………………………………………………装…………订…………线………………………………………………葫芦岛市普通高中2019~2020学年第一学期学业质量监测考试高三英语注意事项:1.试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本考试分设试卷和答题纸。
试卷包括Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分。
3.答题前,务必在答题纸上按要求填写信息,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。
作答必须涂或写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答一律不得分。
Ⅰ卷部分的作答必须涂在答题纸上相应的区域,Ⅱ卷部分的作答必须写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的位置。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman lose?A. Her car.B. Her purse.C. Her keys.2.What caused the crash?A. The truck going too fast.B. The boy crossing the street.C. The driver driving carelessly.3.What is the rent if the man wants a single room with a hot bath?A. $15.B. $35.C. $50.4.Which word can best describe the man?A. Poor.B. Greedy.C. Forgetful.5.Why was the woman late according to herself?A. She forgot the time change.B. Her roommate told her the wrong time.C.Her roommate forgot to tell her the time change.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描版)葫芦岛市普通高中2016-2017第一学期期末考试高二英语参考答案听力: 1—5 CC ABB 6—10 BABAA 11—15 ABBAC 16—20 CBCAB阅读理解:21— 24 CBDA 25 — 28 DBCB 29 — 32 CDAB 33 — 35 CBA36 — 40 DEFBG完形填空:41— 45 ABDCB 46 — 50 DBCAB 51 — 55 DCDAC 56 — 60 DBACD语法填空:61. unexpected 62. popularit y 63. facial 64. where 65. what66. had spared 67. but 68. fans 69. towards/to 70. than短文改错:Last mo nth, I, as well as my parents, were invited to my uncle’s hom e in the UnitedwasStates. My uncle, ∧moved to America when I was five, has been living there for nearly whoten years. She met us in the airport. I was exciting w hen I set my foot on the landofHe excitedAmerica. In the foll owed days, we visited some places of interest and took photos i n followingthe front of the Statue of Liberty. We all enjoyed visiting the Museum of Natural Historyso it enriched our knowledge great. For me, this is one of the most rewarding trips whichbecause greatly thatI have ever made in my life and I look forward to go there again.going书面表达:With the development of science and technology, people have different choices to see films.Some people think going to the cinema is a better choice. To begin with, it’s a good way to communicate with friends who watch the film together. Besides, the image and sound effects there are amazing, and totally different from what they experience at home. Other people, however, prefer to watch movies at home. They think it’s convenient and money-saving to watch films online. What’s more, they are free to choose their favorite films.A s far as I’m concerned, I like seeing films in the cinema because I enjoy the atmosphere there.。
2024年辽宁省葫芦岛市兴城高级中学英语高三第一学期期末综合测试试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since2.________ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it.A.Intended B.Intending C.Having intended D.To intend3.If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A.didn’t see B.weren’t seeingC.wouldn’t see D.hadn’t seen4.The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.A.to cheat B.cheating C.cheated D.cheat5..When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _______nobody can recognize him.A.so that B.now that C.in case D.as though6.We __________back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A.are B.wereC.would be D.will be7.—Iris is always kind and ________ to the suffering of others.—No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.A.allergic B.immuneC.relevant D.sensitive8.—What do you think of Betty?— Lovely,though she ______ be naughty sometimes.A.should B.mustC.can D.need9.It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.A.reasonable B.availableC.accurate D.cautious10.Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.A.if that B.ifC.that if D.that11.As a child, I was _________to keep quiet when my parents were discussing something, while parents nowadays often ask for their children’s opinions. A.demanded B.hoped C.forbidden D.required12.Face the problem bravely and you ______ a new way to success.A.find B.found C.will find D.have found13.The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the government's attention.A.solving B.solve C.solved D.to solve14.Mr. White, who ________ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.A.was working B.workedC.had worked D.has worked15.—Mum,look at my shoes.I need a new pair.—________.I bought them for you only a week ago!A.You bet B.You said itC.You don't say D.You name it16.__________ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival. A.Accounting for B.Adding toC.Consisting of D.Making up17.This book is said to be the special one, which ________ many events that cannot be found in other history books.A.covers B.writesC.prints D.reads18.---When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?--- Not until our program ______ by the authority.A. will approveB. will be approvedC. has approvedD. has been approved19.Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages ______.A.on her own B.under her control C.in her charge D.at her command 20.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A.balance B.chanceC.memory D.place第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
参考答案一、听力1—5 CABCB 6—10 ABBCA 11—15 CBBCC 16—20 AAACB二、阅读理解21—24 CACB 25—27 BDC 28—31 ADBC 32—35 CABC 36—40 BEFDG三、完形填空41—45 CABDC 46—50 BABCA 51—55 DCABA 56—60 DCDCB61. the 62.for 63. to receive 64. has been devoted 65. won 66. which67. reducing 68. As/Being 69.greatly 70. that四、短文改错Singles’ Day falls on November 11th every year and was celebrated only in China.With theis Asname indicates, this relatively new holiday is recognized as ∧day specially for people who stillaremain single.On Singles’ Day many singles choose to say goodbye to his single lives,attend blind datetheir attendingparties, and some people even decide to get married. Therefore, this day has recently become moreHoweverof a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customer a great discount to promotecustomerstheir goods. More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want. They justcan’t help buying things that they need them or not. Honest speaking, some of the things everwhether Honestlybought have been proved useless.六、书面表达Dear Peter,I am extremely sorry for not going to watch the football game together with you yesterday afternoon. Please accept my sincere apology. Yesterday afternoon I was going to leave the dormitory when I received my mother’s call telling me she would come for a visit. You know I hadn’t seen her for a couple of months and I did miss her. So I had to cancel the appointment with you. It’s such a great pity that I missed a wonderful game.In order to make up for it, I want to invite you to see a film next Wednesday. It will be my treat.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua。
2017年葫芦岛市普通高中高三年级调研考试数学试题(文科)参考答案及评分标准三.解答题:17. (本小题满分12分)解:(1)由a 32=4a 2a 6得: a 32=4a 42 ∴q 2=14 即q=12 又由a 1+2a 2=1得:a 1=12∴a n =(12)n ………………………………………………………………6分 (2) ∵b n +2=3log 21a n∴b n +2=3log 22n ∴b n =3n-2 ∴c n =(3n-2)·(12)n ∴S n =1×12+4×(12)2+7×(12)3+…+(3n-5)·(12)n-1+(3n-2)·(12)n ………………① 12S n =1×(12)2+4×(12)3+7×(12)4+…+(3n-5)·(12)n +(3n-2)·(12)n+1………………② ①-②得:12S n =1×12+3((12)2+(12)3+…+(12)n )-(3n-2)·(12)n+1 =1×12+3×(12)2·(1-(12)n-1)12-(3n-2)·(12)n+1 =12+3×12(1-(12)n-1)-(3n-2)·(12)n+1 S n =1+3-3×(12)n-1-(3n-2)·(12)n =4-(12)n (6+3n-2)= 4-(12)n (3n+4) 即: S n =4-3n+42n ……………………………………………………………12分 18.(本小题满分12分)(1)∵四边形为矩形 ∴AB ⊥AD∵PA ⊥平面ABCD ∴PA ⊥AB且PA ∩AD=A ∴ AB ⊥平面PAD∵四边形ABCD 为矩形 ∴AB ∥CD∴CD ⊥平面PAD又因为CD 平面PCD∴平面PCD ⊥平面PAD ……………………………………………………………6分(2)设AB=x,则CD=x,PA=4-x 2,PC=13,PD=13-x 2∴V B-PCD =V P-BCD∴13×12×CD ×PD ×32=13×12×BC ×CD ×PA 即13×12x ·13-x 2×32=13×12×3x ·4-x 2 ∴13-x 2=24-x 2 解得:x=1即当AB 的长为1时,点B 到平面PCD 的距离为32…………………………………12分 19.(本题满分12分)b ^=∑∑==--n i i ni ii x n x y x n y x 1221)(=1000-6×5×30200-6×52=2 a ^=y --b ^x -=30-2×5=20∴回归方程是:y^=2x+20……………………6分 基本事件空间Ω为:Ω={(1,2), (1,3),(1,4) ,(1,5) ,(1,6) ,(2,3) ,(2,4),(2,5), (2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5) ,(4,6) ,(5,6) }共15个基本事件事件“至少有一组数据与回归直线方程求得的数据误差小于3”包含的基本事件有:(1,2),(1,3),(1,4) ,(1,5) ,(1,6) ,(2,3) ,(2,4),(2,5), (2,6),(3,4),(3,5), (3,6),(4,5) ,(5,6),共14个基本事件∴P=1415即在表中6组数据中任取两组数据,两组数据中至少有一组数据与回归直线方程求得的数据误差小于3的概率为1415;……………………………………………………………12分20.(本题满分12分)解:(1)解:(1)椭圆C 4的方程为: x 2a 2+y 2b 2=4 即:x 24a 2+ y24b 2=1不妨设c 2=a 2-b 2 则F 2(2c,0) ∵AF 2→⋅F 1F 2→=0 ∴AF 2→⊥F 1F 2→∴2c=2,(2b)22a =2b2a = 2∴c=1 2b 2=2a 2b 4= a 2=b 2+1 ∴2b 4- b 2-1=0 (2b 2+1)(b 2-1)=0 ∴b 2=1,a 2=2∴椭圆C n 的方程为:x 22+y 2=n∴e 2=2n 2-n 22n =12 ∴e=22椭圆C 1的方程为:x 22+y 2=1……………………………………………………………6分(2) 椭圆C 2的方程为:x 22+y 2=2 即: x 24+y22=1椭圆C 4的方程为:x 22+y 2=4 即: x 28+y24=1∴F 1(-2,0),F 2(2,0) 设P(x 0,y 0),∵P 在椭圆C 2上 ∴x 024+y 022=1 即y 02=12(4-x 02)∴k 1k 2=y 0x 0+2·y 0x 0-2=y 02x 02-4 =12(4-x 02)x 02-4 =-12…………………………9分(2)设直线PF 1的方程为:y=k 1(x+2) 直线PF 2的方程为:y=k 2(x-2)联立方程组:⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x28+y24=1y=k 1(x+2)消元整理得:(2k 12+1)x 2+8k 1x+8k 12-8=0…………① 设E(x 1,y 1),F(x 2,y 2),则x 1,x 2是方程①的两个解,由韦达定理得:x 1+x 2=-8k 12k 12+1,x 1x 2=8k 12-82k 12+1∴|EF|=1+k 12⋅(x 1+x 2)2-4x 1x 2=42(1+k 12)2k 12+1同理:|MN|=42(1+k 22)2k 22+1∴|EF|⋅|MN|=42(1+k 12)2k 12+1⋅42(1+k 22)2k 22+1=32×k 12k 22+k 12+k 22+14k 12k 22+2(k 12+k 22)+1=32×14+k 12+k 22+11+2(k 12+k 22)+1=32×14+k 12+k 22+11+2(k 12+k 22)+1=20+16(k 12+k 22)k 12+k 22+1 =16+4k 12+k 22+1 =16+4k 12+14k 12+1≤18∴|EF|⋅|MN|∈(16,18] ……………………………………12分21. (本题满分12分)解:(1)f '(x)=e x-2ax,f '(1)=e-2a,f(1)=e-a+1∴曲线y=f(x)在x=1处的切线方程为:y-e+a-1=(e-2a)x-e+2a即:y=(e-2a)x+a+1由题意:e-2a=b,a+1=2∴a=1,b=e-2………………………………………………6分(2)令ϕ(x)=f(x)-(e-2)x-2=e x -x 2-(e-2)x-1则ϕ'(x)=e x -2x-(e-2)令t(x)= ϕ'(x)则t '(x)=e x -2令t '(x)<0得:0<x<ln2 令t '(x)>0得: x>ln2∴t(x)=ϕ'(x)在(0,ln2)上单调递减,在(ln2,+∞)上单调递增∵t(0)=ϕ'(0)=3-e>0,t(1)=ϕ'(1)=0 0<ln2<1 ∴t(ln2)=ϕ'(ln2)<0∴存在x 0∈(0,1)使t(x 0)=ϕ'(x 0)=0且当x ∈(0,x 0)或x ∈(1,+∞)时,t(x)=ϕ'(x)>0,当x ∈(x 0,1)时, t(x)=ϕ'(x)<0∴ϕ(x)在(0,x 0)上递增,在(x 0,1)上递减,在上递增(1,+∞)又ϕ(0)=ϕ(1)=0如右图,所以有:ϕ(x)≥0即f(x)-(e-2)x-2≥0∴f(x) ≥(e-2)x+2……………………………………………………………12分22.(本小题满分10分)选修4-4:坐标系与参数方程 (1)由2x t y =⎧⎪⎨=⎪⎩消去参数t 得:y=22+3x 所以K=3, 即tan α= 3 α=60︒即直线l 的倾斜角为60︒ρ=2cos (θ-π4)=2cos θcos π4+sin θsin π4=2cos θ+2sin θρ2=2ρcos θ+2ρsin θx 2+y 2=2x+2y∴曲线C 的直角坐标方程x 2+y 2-2x-2y=0…………………………5分(2)由(1)知直线l 的倾斜角为60︒,所以可设直线l 的参数方程为:⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x=t 'cos60︒y=22+t 'sin60︒ 即:⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x=12t 'y=22+32t ' 代入到曲线C 的方程x 2+y 2-2x-2y=0并整理得是:t '2-22t '-12=0…①设A,B 两点所对应的参数为t 1', t 2',则t 1', t 2'是方程①的两个解,由韦达定理得:t 1'+t 2'=22, t 1' t 2'=-12 ∴|PA|+|PB|=|t 1'|+|t 2'|=|t 1'+t 2'|=(t 1'+t 2')2-4 t 1' t 2'=12+2=102 即|PA|+|PB|=102…………………………10分 24. 解:(1)由f(x)≤5得:|x-4|+|x-1|≤5等价于:⎩⎨⎧x ≤1-x+4-x+1≤5 或⎩⎨⎧1<x ≤4-x+4+x-1≤5 或⎩⎨⎧x ≥4x-4+x-1≤5⇔⎩⎨⎧x ≤1x ≥0 或⎩⎨⎧1<x ≤43≤5 或⎩⎨⎧x ≥4x ≤5⇔0≤x ≤1或1<x ≤4或4≤x ≤5⇔0≤x ≤5∴原不等式的解集为[0,5] …………………………5分(2)若使原函数有意义,应有f(x)+2m ≠0即|x-4|+|x-1|+2m ≠0 由题意|x-4|+|x-1|+2m ≠0的解集为R,f(x)= |x-4|+|x-1|=⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧-2x+5(,)x ≤13(,)1<x ≤42x+5(,)x>4 画出f(x)的图象如右: 由题意:-2m<3 m>-32所以实数的取值范围(-32,+∞) …………………………10分。
........................辽宁葫芦岛市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When are the two speakers going to the school?A. On Saturday's morning,B. On Sunday's afternoon.C. On Saturday's afternoon.2. Where does the man come from?A. America.B. England.C. Japan.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Not smoke 'so heavily.B. Give up smokingC. Take more exercise.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A friend's house.B. A restaurant.C. A single room for night.5. When does the Boeing747 leave for New York?A. At 8:05B. At 8:45.C. At 8:55.第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017年葫芦岛市普通高中高三年级调研考试英语参考答案一、听力1—5 CABCB 6—10 ABBCA 11—15 CBBCC 16—20 AAACB二、阅读理解21—23 BDC 24—27 CACA 28—31 ABAC 32—35 DBCB 36—40 GDFCA三、完形填空41—45 DCBCA 46—50 CDCAB 51—55 ACBAB 56—60 DCBBA语法填空61. called 62. has been practiced 63. a 64. uses 65. which 66. commonly67. to 68. symbolizing 69. cultural 70. or/and四、短文改错In Oct.17, 2016, China’s Shenzhou-11 manned spaceship ∧ launched into space from theOn wasJiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu.Two days later, the spacecraft successful connectedsuccessfullywith China’s space lab Tiangong-2. On board Shenzhou-11 was astronauts Jing Haipeng andwereChen Dong, publicly announced as the crew less than 24 hours before the launch. Jing was anexperiencing astronaut, whose flew on Shenzhou-7 in 2008 and Shenzhou-9 in 2012 . Chen made experienced whoher first spaceflight. During the 30-day mission, Jing and Chen not only carried out a number ofhismedical and space experiment, but tested various systems on the Tiangong-2 module.experimentsThe launch marks the beginning of the China’s longest human space flight. The mission is partof Chinese efforts to developing a permanent space station.develop六、书面表达Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I’m writing to find out more information about the job you offered in the ad. First of all, would you please tell me how many hours should be spent with the children every day? I wonder how old the two children are and how long will be needed. Second, what languages are required to teach in the job? I majored in English and French was my second foreign language when I was in college. So I can teach English and French. In your advertisement you mentioned experience. I want to know whether you mean the experience of teaching or that of caring for children. By the way, how much would you like to offer?I’m looking forward to your reply and hope to be offered this job.Yours,Li Hua。
2017届高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemandotoday?A.Stayathome.B.GOtowork.C.Gotohospital.2.likesJaneAusten's books?A.The woman.B.Thewoman's friend.C.Theman.3.Wheredoesthis conversation probably takeplace?A.Inthe kitchen.B.Inahospital. C.Ina restaurant.4.WhatdoesJames mean?A.Heneedssleep.B.Hewantstodohishomework.C.Hehastocleanthesnow.5.Whatwilltheyprobablyhaveforsupper?A.Steak.B.Seafood.C.Noodles.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017年葫芦岛市普通高中高三年级调研考试英语注意事项:1.本试卷分I卷、II卷两部分,满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When are the two speakers going to the school?A. On Saturday's morning.B. On Sunday's afternoon.C. On Saturday's afternoon.2. Where does the man come from?A. AmericaB. England.C. Japan .3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Not smoke so heavily.B. Give up smoking.C.Take more exercise.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A friends house.B.A restaurant.C.A single room for night.5. When does the Boeing 747 leave for New York?A. At 8:05.B. At 8:45.C.At 8:55.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
6. What will the two speakers do this weekend?A. See a science fiction film.B. Go dancing at the Friendship Hotel.C. Have a meal in a Sichuan restaurant.7. How much will the two speakers spend on the film?A.¥9. B.¥6 C.¥3.听第7段材料,回答第、8至第9题。
8. Where is the man's new home?A. In a 38-story building near the subway station.B. In a 38-story building near the railway station.C. In a 37-story building near the railway station.9. What does the man usually do as a good exercise?A. Go up and down the building on foot.B. Climb mountains.C. Climb up and down half of the stairs without usingthe lift.听第 8段材料,回答第 10至第 12题。
10. What does the woman want to do?A. Take a few days off.B. See a doctor.C. Visit her mother.Il. What's the woman?A. A journalist .B.A teacher.C.A student.12. How soon will the woman be back?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Wednesday.C. Next Friday.听第 9段材料,回答第 13至第 16题。
13. When did the man meet the dentist?A. At lO:30a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 10:40 a.m.14. Where did the man go after seeing the dentistA. Go home.B. Go to class.C.Go to a department store.15. Where did the man probably lose the wallet?A. In the dentist'sB. On the counter.C. We don't know.16. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Call the police.B. Return to the dentist's.C. Put up a notice.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17. What is popular according to the passage?A. Shows.B. Cocktail.C. Gambling .18. What should you do if you want to see a show?A. Buy tickets in advance.B. Arrive the theatre early.C. Ask a friend to go with.19. When's the best time to arrive at a cocktail party?A. Twenty minutes late.B. On time.C. Ten minutes late.20. What should you do when you talk to others at a cocktail party ?A. Look into their eyes.B. Give each person at least a few minutes.C. Never talk about yourself.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Swiss army knife is a popular device that is recognized all over the world. In Switzerland, there is a saying that every good Swiss citizen has one in his or her pocket. But the knife had poor beginnings.In the late nineteenth century, the Swiss army gave its soldiers a gun that required a special screwdriver (螺丝刀) to take it apart and clean it. At the same time, canned food was becoming common in the army. Swiss generals decided to equip each soldier with a standard knife to serve both as a screwdriver and a can opener.It was a lifesaver for Swiss knife makers, who were struggling to compete withcheaper German imports. In 1884, Carl Elsener, head of the Swiss knife maker, seized that opportunity with both hands, and designed a soldier's knife that the army loved. It was a simple knife with one big blade (刀片), a can opener, and a screwdriver.A few years after the soldier's knife was issued, the "Schweizer Offizier Messer," or Swiss Officer's Knife. came on the market. 'Interestingly, the Officer's Knife was never given to those serving in the army. The Swiss army purchasers considered the new model with a corkscrew (瓶塞钻) for opening wine not "essential for survival," so officers had to buy this new model by themselves. But its special multi-functional design later launched (发行 ) the knife as a global brand. After the Second World War, a great number of American soldiers were stationed in Europe. And as they could buy the Swiss army knife at shops on army bases, they bought huge quantities of them. However it seems that "Schweizer Offizier Messer" was too difficult for them to say, so they just called it the Swiss army knife,and that is the name which is now known by all over the world.21. What does "It" in the third paragraph refer to?A. Every good Swiss citizen had a knife in his pocket.B. Swiss knives were competing with imported knives.C. Canned food was becoming popular in the Swiss army.D. The Swiss army needed a knife for every soldier.22. Why didn't the Swiss army purchase the Swiss Officer's Knife?A. The army had no budget to make the purchase.B. The new design was not considered necessary for officers to own.C. The design of the knife was too simple.D. The knife was sold out to American soldiers. 23, Who gave the name “the Swiss army knife" to the knife discussed in the passage?A. Carl Elsener.B. Swiss generals.C. American soldiers.D. German businessmen.24. The author writes this passage______.A. to, explain the origin of the Swiss army knifeB. to introduce the functions of the Swiss army knifeC. to emphasize the importance of the Swiss army knife.D. to tell a story about the designer of the Swiss army knifeBLast week I talked with some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.Giving that to the students who are training to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without "outside help". "What kind of help is that?" I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out."Surgery (外科手术) one replied.I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job。