高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新版-新人教版

2022学年第二学期杭州市高一年级教学质量检测英语试题卷（答案在最后）本试卷分选择题部分和非选择题部分。

选择题部分1至10页，非选择题部分11页至12页。

满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

考生须知：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A suit.B.A shirt.C.A birthday.2.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.3.What will Peter do next?A.Play computer games.B.Clean up the garden.C.Pick up his parents.4.How will the speakers go to the restaurant?A.By taxi.B.By car.C.On foot.5.What flavor of ice-cream does the man like best?A.Carrot.B.Strawberry.C.Banana.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题一、完形填空It was a Saturday afternoon when I was just ten. My grandmother entered the dining room with the mail and placed it by my mother, who 1 the thin envelope rather cautiously, paused and then tossed it into the wastepaper basket.“You can at least open it,” my grandmother said.“I don’t want to see one more 2 letter. Period!” my mother answered.“Poor Mommy,” I said. “Don’t feel bad. You’re a good writer.” But the words of a ten-year-old, while appreciated, were lost in the thick air of adult 3 that filled the room.Ignoring my mother’s response, my grandmother turned the basket over and pulled out the envelope. She 4 open the letter and read it silently. My heart was racing with expectation as she suddenly straightened up and charged at her daughter, pushing the letter under my mother’s nose. “There! There!”“Please, Mother,” my mother said sadly as she pushed the letter away.“Read it!” my grandmother pushed it back. “It’s an 5 !”My mother stopped. She looked first at me, then at my grandmother. Slowly, she read the words: “We are 6 to inform you...”I watched her face turn from 7 to joy. She jumped up and hugged my grandmother, whose face was now shining as if saying 8 I knew you would succeed.Now, years later, whenever I am hesitant to open my own letters in fear of rejection (拒绝), I can feel my mother and grandmother reach for the basket, 9 me to open them. And I also have my son to cheer me up. “Don’t worry, Mommy. You’re a good writer.” I know it no longer matters whether the mail holds an acceptance or a rejection, for I have learned about the power of 10 support.1．A．eyed B．handed C．opened D．received 2．A．invitation B．rejection C．explanation D．recommendation 3．A．anger B．concern C．confusion D．tension4．A．cut B．tore C．forced D．broke5．A．award B．apology C．acceptance D．advertisement 6．A．relieved B．regretful C．happy D．sad 7．A．disbelief B．dissatisfaction C．disagreement D．disappointment 8．A．calmly B．gratefully C．patiently D．proudly 9．A．encouraging B．allowing C．reminding D．instructing 10．A．unchangeable B．unconditional C．unforgettable D．unintentional二、语法填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

天津市河西区2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节。

满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. —How about we stay at home and watch TV?—_________. You have promised to go to a movie with me tonight.A. Have a good timeB. I beg to differC. No problemD. Don't worry17. As we learn more about sea creatures, we find it our duty to protect them from _________.A. extinctionB. destinationC. exhibitionD. institution18. Lighting levels should be _________ for photography without flash.A. straightB. sensitiveC. subjectiveD. sufficient19. As natural resources become _________ rare, we have to change our living habits and make contributions to our environment.A. originallyB. directlyC. increasinglyD. physically20. Our teacher _________ the experiment in the lab before we did the experiment on our own.A. stimulatedB. sponsoredC. demonstratedD. attached21. Some new inventions like 3D printers _________ to make replacement hearts and bone parts in the past few months, according to The Times.A. were usedB. are usedC. are being usedD. have been used22. Tom has never _________ and the other team members have to work harder to make up for his laziness.A. let off steamB. taken a breathC. settled downD. pulled his weight23. _________ for his athletic ability and devotion, he has been regarded as my idol.A. AdmiringB. To be admiredC. AdmiredD. Be admired24. _________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that's the real spirit of invention.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Which25. _________ I have a word with you? It won't take long.A. MustB. MayC. ShallD. Need26. I'll be out for some time. _________ anything important happens. call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that27. Many lessons are now available online, from _________ students can choose for free.A. whenB. whoseC. whomD. which28. I reached the station only _________ that my train had already left.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. find29. There is a notice on the wall, _________ “No Parking!”A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. having said30. —What do you think of your new English teacher?—In my opinion, his teaching is as good as _________ of Mr. Zhang.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

安徽省高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________一、阅读理解Things to Do in London This WeekendNow, some of the most cherished London venues have opened their doors again. Take a look at our lists of exactly what is opening up in London.Columbia Road Flower MarketThe Columbia Road Flower Market is reopening this weekend, but it will be quite different. Stands will be spread out. Nearby roads will be closed and there will be a limit on the number of people who can enter the market. The statement is also calling on locals to support the market but advises people not to visit frequently in order to avoid overcrowding.Lambeth Country ShowThe festival of countryside won' t be held in its usual home of Brock well Park this year. However, it is being taken online instead. All your favourite aspects of the fair will be part of the virtual edition this weekend, including the highly popular Vegetable Sculpture Competition and other usual lower show competitions, local-themed talks, craft market and virtual music performances.Walthamstow Garden PartyThe free two-day festival in E17 is going online this year. Over the weekend you can tune in to music and take part in online workshops from crafting to Tai Chi. Don't miss the highlight of the weekend: East London Radio' s first-ever live show taking place across the weekend with behind-the-scenes chats with local artists, live music from St Mary's Church and much more.Brixton CourtyardA new beer garden is opening in Brixton with D sets, wine tastings and more in a safe environment. South London music venue Brixton Jamm has improved its outdoor space with spaced-out booths and picnic benches.1．What measure will be taken in Columbia Road Flower Market?A．Canceling the standsB．Forbidding travelers to visit.C．Limiting the customer number.D．Checking the temperature of travelers.2．What are Lambeth Country Show and the festival in E17 in common?A．Both are held online. B．Both last for two days.C．Both include competitions. D．Both present virtual music. 3．Which of the following will you recommend if someone wants to have a drink? A．Columbia Road Flower Market. B．Lambeth Country Show. C．Walthamstow Garden Party D．Brixton Courtyard.At 7:49 a.m. local time on Wednesday, April 14th, a huge earthquake struck Yushu County in Qinghai, China, described as “end of the earth” in a famous poem of the Tang Dynasty.The earthquake destroyed many houses, cut off power and caused over 2,000 deaths and injuries. On the night when the earthquake happened, many survivors had to sit or lie on the ground in terrible darkness. Some brought their own tents and others turned on the lights of motorcycles. It seemed that the earth was at an end. But their natural character made them get together to fight the early spring’s cold nights. Facing the disaster, they chose to be stronger and standing still and firmly like Yushu, the name of their hometown meaning “Standing like Trees”.The disaster drew much attention both at home and abroad. Our country leaders ordered rescuers（营救人员） to value every life and never to give up. Thousands of rescuers and medical teams rushed to Yushu from many areas of China, bringing machines, medicines and something necessary to the quake-hit town. They entered every village to search for survivors. Governments, organizations and volunteers are offering money and materials to the areas.We believe that under the leadership of the Central Government, people in the disaster areas are sure to restore production and rebuild homeland as soon as possible. And the overall victory can be achieved in the earthquake rescue work. 4．In Paragraph 2, the writer refers to the meaning of “Yushu” to show that _______.A．the strong trees stand still to fight the early spring’s cold nights B．some trees were cut down to make tents to live through the disasterC．the big tree standing still brings the local people good luckD．people there are brave and strong when facing the earthquake5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．Yushu, a young town, was destroyed in the terrible earthquake.B．A huge earthquake once hit Yushu County in the Tang Dynasty.C．The whole nation does its best to help rebuild the new homeland.D．There was still electricity after the earthquake struck the town.6．The underlined word “restore” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.A．战胜B．储存C．恢复D．修理I always have a dream: It’s the end of the semester, and I suddenly realize that there is a lecture I missed. and now I have to sit for the final exam. I wake up panicked, my GPA in danger. How could I have done this? Why? Oh, my God! Then I remember I haven’t been in college for more than a decade.My old schoolmates might argue that this nightmare scenario is not that far removed from my actual college experience, and that at certain times in my life, it did not take the magic of sleeping to find me completely unprepared for a final. And, regardless of what may or may not be true of my academic accuracy, I suspect the school-stress dream is quite a common one.My suspicion was confirmed by Deirdre Barrett, a dream researcher at Harvard University. She explained that these dreams tend to pop up when the dreamer is anxious in waking life. Particularly when evaluated by an authority figure. people who wanted to act or play music at an early age tend to experience anxiety dreams not about school, but about auditions — that was where they interacted with the figures who could most easily crush them. In each of these dream scenarios, we revisit the space where we first experienced success or failure based on our performance.To find out what my specified performance-based anxiety dream means, I went to Jane Anderson, a dream analyst. Although science is undecided about the exact purposeof dreams, what night he behind “that dream scenario, being hack at school and having to take this final, she told me, is,” feeling tested in lie, feeling that you have to respond to other people’s expectations, and feeling that you’re not meeting those expectations. “So you think back to school. So much stuff happens in school that really sets your foundational beliefs and really sticks there in your unconscious mind. It can be very hard to let go of those beliefs,” she said. 7．Why is the author’s dream mentioned in the first paragraph?A．To analyze reasons. B．To attract readers.C．To lead into the topic. D．To share the experience.8．Who is the least likely to have the performance-based anxiety dream?A．An actor discussed by the fans about his newly released movie.B．A worker examined by the employer for his work performance.C．An undergraduate evaluated by the professor for his graduation paper.D．A teacher assessed by the principal for his teaching achievements.9．What does Anderson say about the impact of school experiences on people’s life? A．Various and gradual. B．Lasting and important.C．Positive but temporary. D．Negative but changeable.10．What does the text suggest about school-stress dreams?A．Special medical treatment is required to address the problem.B．More scientific research is needed to explore the real purpose.C．They may indicate difficulty or disappointment in real life.D．They only happen to those with negative school experiences.The story begins at the 1992 Summer Olympic Games in Barcelona. Derek Redmond was a short-distance runner for Great Britain. He was so thirsty for a medal although he’d had five surgeries (手术), including one on his Achilles tendon (跟腱) with less than four months before the Games. His Olympic dream was dashed four years ago at the 1988 Games in Seoul when he tore (拉伤) his Achilles tendon an hour before the race.Redmond’s dream of a medal in Barcelona in the 400 meters started off well,as he ran the fastest at first and won his quarterfinal. In the semifinals, Redmond charged out of the blocks and looked strong on the first straightaway. But shortly before the race’s halfway mark, his face wore an expression of pain and he held the back of his right leg: he pulled his tendon. He fell down to the track in pain, as the rest of the pack kept running. Alone on the track, Redmond stood and began jumping on his left foot—trying to finish the race. The crowd stood up and cheered as Redmond moved slowly toward the finish line.Then a man turned up alongside the track: Redmond’s dad, Jim. Waving off officials who tried to get him off the track, Jim Redmond ran up to his son, putting an arm around his waist. Derek turned and cried on his father’s shoulder. Together, father and son walked the final meters of the race.“I saw my son having a problem and it was my duty to help,” Jim Redmond said. “I actually went on the track to try to stop him suffering further pain. It was Derek’s idea. He asked me to get him back on the track and I offered him a shoulder to finish the race.”The Olympic Committee called the finish one of the most inspiring moments in Olympic history.11．What does the underlined word “dashed” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Broken. B．Realized. C．Updated. D．Made.12．Why did Derek Redmond stop running during the race in Barcelona?A．A man blocked his track. B．He felt a pain in his left leg. C．His tendon was injured. D．It was hopeless to win the match. 13．Who offered Derek Redmond a hand to finish the race?A．A fan. B．His father. C．A coach. D．Other athletes. 14．What can we infer about Derek Redmond from the text?A．He was attached to his family. B．He won the race in the end.C．He was afraid of challenges. D．He stayed true to his dream.二、七选五Everyone wants to live a healthier life and be happy. Learning how to live better and feel more positive about the world around you can help you live a happy andmeaningful life.Think positively. This does not mean that you ignore the bad or unpleasant things in life. It simply means that you approach every situation in life, both good and bad, with a positive outlook and a productive mindset. 15 , try to identify the things you think negatively about, and recognize why. Or you can evaluate your thoughts and feelings throughout the day.16 . Determine what you value most. Everyone has things that are important in life, but what do you ultimately value above all else? Don’t think about physical, tangible things. Instead, focus on those in your life that will give your life a sense of meaning and purpose.Manage stress in your life. You cannot avoid stressful situations, but you can find ways to relieve your stress. You can use relaxation techniques, such as meditation, visualization, tai chi, yoga, and deep breathing. 17 .Eat a healthy diet. 18 It’s not enough to avoid bad foods. You should also be getting vitamins and nutrients from all of the major food groups, and avoiding overeating or under-eating.Cultivate a healthy lifestyle. 19 , it’s important to live a healthy and active lifestyle. How well you care for your body in your early and middle years can greatly influence your health later in life.A．Find purpose in your lifeB．To start thinking more positivelyC．Make up your mind to changeD．In addition to eating a healthy dietE．Try to find the negative aspects of positive situationsF．What you eat can have a huge impact on how you feelG．Try to maintain a positive attitude, even in stressful situations三、完形填空corner of the world by doing what you can with 39 you have.”20．A．leaves B．branches C．plates D．baseballs 21．A．raise B．borrow C．save D．spend22．A．paid B．charged C．donated D．collected 23．A．came up with B．came up C．put up with D．put up 24．A．agreed B．promised C．seemed D．happened 25．A．demand B．respect C．hate D．love26．A．dead B．green C．fallen D．large27．A．look for B．work on C．think about D．stare at 28．A．expect B．like C．buy D．accept 29．A．annoyed B．depressed C．grateful D．hopeful 30．A．laboratory B．factory C．hands D．tools31．A．sold B．posted C．observed D．delivered 32．A．popular B．moving C．artificial D．valuable 33．A．tennis B．chess C．basketball D．baseball 34．A．sell B．admit C．keep D．accept35．A．little B．huge C．physical D．spiritual 36．A．terrified B．proud C．fond D．ashamed37．A．life B．website C．business D．competition 38．A．bargain B．living C．story D．difference 39．A．which B．what C．where D．when四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A grand exhibition kicked off on Friday at the National Museum in Beijing 40 (mark) 30 years of China’s manned space program.The exhibition features models of China’s newly 41 (complete) space station, its famous Long March carrier rockets, future models for China’s lunar missions and historical memorabilia to tell the story of three decades of 42 (innovate) and development.“We hope the exhibition will pass our passion 43 the cause to more people.And now in the new era, Chinese people will explore even 44 (far) and contribute to all humankind with our quest,” said Hao Chun, director of China Manned Space Agency, at the opening ceremony of the exhibition.He added that the Chinese people had consistently worked to achieve new advances and breakthroughs in space exploration 45 1992 when the program started. “And in recent years we 46 (work) to build the China Space Station, making our previous China’s ‘three-step’ dream 47 reality,”he said. China’s next-generation carrier rocket has a thrust of over 2,600 tonnes, three times more than the Long March-5B carrier rocket, according to Zhang Zhi, the chief designer of the vehicle from China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology.The Long March-5B is 48 (current) the most powerful heavy-lift launch vehicle in China, 49 is responsible for transporting the core module and two lab modules for China’s space station. “The academy is also developing a reusable rocket for low-Earth orbit transportation,” Zhang added. The exhibition will run for three months.五、其他应用文50．假定你是校学生会“空竹社团”团长，为丰富学校外籍留学生的课余生活，请你用英语写一篇社团招募文稿，提示如下：1.社团的活动内容简介;2.分享自己加入社团的收获;3.介绍如何加入社团。

蚌埠市2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平监测高一英语（答案在最后）注意事项：1.你拿到的试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。

3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a department store.B.At the dry cleaner's.C.At the post office.2.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Do as the instructions tell.B.Put the table together.C.Get a repairman.3.When will the man make the call with the headquarters(总部)?A.At9:30.B.At10:40.C.At10:30.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The importance of school education.B.Parents'influence on children.C.Children's nature.5.What is the woman doing?A.Asking for help.B.Reading.C.Washing hands第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湛江市2012-2013学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语注意事项：1. 本卷为笔试部分，满分150分，测试时间为120分钟。

2. 答题前，请考生在答题卡上填写自己的学校、班级、姓名和学号。

3. 将试卷答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The telephone rang in the police station at Richmond, California, US. “ 1 station? A train for Santa Fe collided (相撞) a 2 at the McDonald Street Crossing. Please come here at once. With an ambulance(救护车)，too. A man is badly wounded,” said a(n) 3 voice of a young woman.“OK. We’ll come soon. Please stay there and wait.” Replied the policeman.Within a minute, a police car and an ambulance 4 off. Soon they got to the crossing, but only to find everything was 5 . No collision, no wounded man.“Wha t a dirty 6 !” said the policeman angrily. “ We must find out that mischievous (恶作剧) 7and…”They had not been able to say anything about a 8 when they heard the whistle of a train was nearing them quickly. All of a sudden, a truck appeared. It came 9 towards them, too. When it was passing the crossing, it suddenly 10 to move on. Right then and there, before the eyes of all the people present, the train collided with the truck heavily and struck it dozens of metres away.When Randolph Bruce, the driver , was helped out of the damaged truck, he was badly wounded just as the young woman had foretold (预言) on the phone. As he was taken to hospital in time, he was 11 at last. Later the police did whatever they could to 12 the woman who had 13 them, but failed.It is really 14 that a prophecy(预言) should agree with the fact so 15 .1. A. Weather B. Railway C. Fire D. Police v2. A. bus B. truck C. taxi D. train3. A. sweet B. anxious C. beautiful D. low4. A. turned B. took C. started D. walked5. A. bad B. satisfied C. pleasant D. fine6. A. call B. lie C. trick D. plan7. A. policeman B. boy C. woman D. driver8. A. reward B. praise C. thanks D. punishment9. A. turning B. running C. starting D. passing10. A. continued B. refused C. began D. stopped11. A. saved B. dead C. awake D. alive12. A. find B. meet C. punish D. thank13. A. laughed B. telephoned C. repeated D. visited14. A. exciting B. surprising C. pleasing D. interesting15. A. equally B. truly C. exactly D. carefully第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16—25的相应位置。

2012-2013学年度第二学期合阳县高一年级期末联考试题（英语）时间：120分钟分值：150分注意：选项E涂AB, F涂AC, G涂AD第Ⅰ卷（共95分）第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. complete A. expand B. export C. reduce D. medium2. hunger A. curious B. August C. underline D. pollute3. design A. confuse B. statistic C. sure D. usually4. leather A. react B. measure C. east D. steak5. occasion A. admission B. discussion C. decision D. permission第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Peter: Mary, we are going to have a party to celebrate my sister’s graduation from college. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. 6 .Mary: I’d like to. Thank you.7 .Peter: In my yard. We are going to decorate it and turn it into splendid dancing area.Mary: 8 I shall be very glad to enjoy a good time with your family.Peter: But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. 9 . Mary: I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though.Peter: I heard you sing once. 10 I am sure everybody will enjoy your wonderful performance.第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）11. Only in this way to make improvment in the operating system.A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC.can you hopeD.did you hope12. I really don’t know I have my money stolen.A. when was it thatB. that it was whenC. where it was thatD. it was where that13. We should make a rule for us roommates to turn off the lights at 10:30.A. itB. thatC. oneD. all14. Bob is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports15. Jack has to go to work on foot, for his car needs .A. repairB. to repairC. repairingD. being repaired16.A. BecauseB. ForC. Thanks toD. Thanks of17. With the electricity , all the machines stopped.A. cut offB. cut upC. was cut offD. was cut down18. He was deeply , because the story is .A. moved; movedB. moving; movingC. moving; movedD. moved; moving19. “You can’t catch me!” Jane shouted, away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran20. The singer gave a smile to all audience who came to greet her.A. friendB. friendlyC. friendlessD. friendship21. As tourist attraction, the Great Wall does have strong attraction to visitors from home and abroad.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; the22. Jack is the only one of the students who English well.A. speaksB. speakC. saysD. say23. He is a strong-minded person, so he never to any difficulty.A. gives inB. gives upC. gives awayD. gives out24. —Katharine, we are taking a boat trip to Hawaii tomorrow. Would you like to go with us? —That sounds exciting. I’d like to, but I can’t..A. I envy youB. Have a nice tripC. You’re welcomeD. Goodbye25. The square was named after a great man his great contributions to the city.A. in need ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in honor of第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项There is one thing I will never forget, mainly because I learned the meaning of kindness then.One day when I was in junior school, I went running on a 26 day. It was my favorite activity because the 27 were so clean when it rained. 28 , I saw an old man with 29 clothes picking cans out of a rubbish bin. When I ran past him, I didn’t know30 I should give him my umbrella. As I was thinking, I was still 31 . But I finally decided to give him my umbrella, as I knew he needed the umbrella much more than I needed it, 32 I ran back, give him the umbrella and said, “You33 this more than I do.” To my 34 , he took it with a big smile on his face and repeated, “Thank you! Thank you! God bless you. ” I hadn’t expected he would 35 it so much. I walked away feeling 36 . I turned back on last minute and 37 him still smiling. “It was just an umbrella.” I thought, not 38 that it was the 39 that made hi m happy. He might feel that he wasn’t40 in the world.A few weeks later, when I was running on the same street on a bright sunny day, I 41 the same man in the same clothes sitting down resting. The only 42 was my umbrella right beside him, looking like he 43 it. It was very clean and neatly placed. At that moment, I realized it didn’t 44 that I couldn’t give him a house or a job. I only did what I was able to and it made a whole lot of 45 seem to go away.26. A. snowy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy27. A. parks B. paths C. streets D. gyms28. A. Hopefully B. Unfortunately C. Surprisingly D. Suddenly29. A. nice B. wet C. funny D. clean30. A. whether B. when C. why D. how31. A. smiling B. looking C. running D. walking32. A. for B. when C. since D. so33. A. care B. need C. enjoy D. like34. A. excitement B. disappointment C. joy D. surprise35. A. favor B. love C. appreciate D. admire36. A. high B. good C. scared D. amused37. A. saw B. heard C. imagined D. sensed38. A. expecting B. watching C. realizing D. feeling39. A. trust B. confidence C. respect D. kindness40. A. small B. alone C. bothered D. useless41. A. cared about B. called on C. passed by D. looked after42. A. achievement B. sign C. choice D. difference43. A. valued B. remembered C. honored D. washed44. A. change B. occur C. hurt D. matter45. A. happiness B. suffering C. rudeness D. feeling第二部分：阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

高一下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、单选题（本题共计20小题，总分30分）1.（1.5分）1.custom A. 风俗 B. 戏服 C. 信心2.（1.5分）2.recommend A. 命令 B. 组织C. 推荐3.（1.5分）3.request A. 回答 B. 恢复 C. 请求4.（1.5分）4.audience A. 市民 B. 观众 C. 编辑5.（1.5分）5.balance A. 平衡 B. 因素 C. 设备6.（1.5分）6.disappear A. 失望 B. 出现 C. 消失7.（1.5分）7.energetic A. 精力充沛的 B. 感激的 C. 电的8.（1.5分）8.brief A. 缓解 B. 信念 C. 短暂的9.（1.5分）9.escape A. 建立 B. 逃离 C. 程度10.（1.5分）10.quit A. 离开 B. 快的 C. 安静的11.（1.5分）11.flight A. 打架 B. 航班 C. 灯光12.（1.5分）12.staff A. 员工 B. 东西 C. 烟雾13.（1.5分）13.reduce A. 增加 B.减少 C. 生产14.（1.5分）14.remove A. 移走 B. 运动 C. 释放15.（1.5分）15.permission A. 任务 B. 购买C. 允许16.（1.5分）16.due to A. 因为 B. 为了 C. 但是17.（1.5分）17.live up to A. 生活 B. 蔑视C. 符合18.（1.5分）18.get across A. 解释清楚 B. 偶遇C. 克服19.（1.5分）19.in case A. 这样 B. 以防万一 C. 尽管如此20.（1.5分）20.pick up A. 买 B. 搭建 C. 上涨二、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分30分）21.（6分（International Children's Day is around the corner and we have selected some children’s movies for you to enjoy this special day with your kids. Free online access to these films will be available for a limited period of time (from June 1st-June 7th), feel free to pick them up. The films are all provided by .Good Boy and Kung Fu (2019)The film follows Li Le, a boy deeply in love with Chinese martial arts who has been learning it from his grandfather since childhood. He tries to win a martial arts contest to get a free family tour in Macao to bring together his divorced parents. He and his grandpa try to fake a “kidnapping”, but the consequences are beyond their original plan.A Journey to the Seaside (2019)A driver receives an order sending an 8-year-old boy and his dog from Beijing to Zhoushan in Zhejiang Province. He reluctantly accepts the order just for the payment. On the way, he and the boy go through many experiences together, which changes their attitudes. This is a journey that heals two lonely hearts — one of an adult, the other a child.Running Like Wind (2017)Adapted from a true story, this inspirational film tells a tale of a group of girls from the Li ethnic group who never encountered soccer before, but who manage to fulfill a soccer dream with tears and laughter after overcoming all sorts of difficulties.21.Who is this passage intended for?A.Film loverB. ChildrenB.C. Holidaymaker D. Parents22.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Viewers must download the films from a websiteB.Li Le has been learning Kung Fu from his grandpa.C.The driver is asked to send the boy to Beijing.D.The girls realizes their dream without difficulty.23.Which of the films is inspired by real people.A.Good boy and Kung FuB. A Journey to the SeasideC. Running Like WindD. None22.（8分）I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems which psychology doesn’t have answers to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and silently. And I would do in this way.The first two times we met, David didn’t say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon — in complete silence and without looking at me. It’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.“It’s your turn,” he said.After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I have also learned that one — without any words— can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.24.What was David like when the writer first met him?A. He was very nervous.B. He was in deep sorrow.C. He was mentally troubled.D. He was frightened by the writer.25. What do we know form the second paragraph?A. The writer didn’t know what to do.B. The writer had a plan to help DavidC. The writer decided to keep silent.D. The writer couldn’t solve the problem.26. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer cheated when playing chess.B. David never looked at the writer.C. Chess healed David’s wounded heart.D. The writer gave his chess to David.27. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A boy fixed his mental problem by playing chess.B. A psychologist should be good at listening.C. A calm mind helps solve problems.D. A listening ear matters in helping others.23.（8分（Picking pineapples can be hard, heavy work often with little reward. The price paid for each individual fruit is a small part of a penny.The leaves from pineapple plants are usually thrown away. A use for them has now been found, turning the leaves into fabric, which provides some extra income for workers.“I think everybody is quite surprised that the fabric is made of pineapple, because it doesn’t smell like pineapple, it’s not spiky, it’s got a nice texture(质地) to it. So it’s quite an unusual thing to be working with.” said Ben Patton, designer for Material Products.To make the fabric, fibers are extracted(提取) from the leaves. These get sent from the Philippines to Spain.Once there, machinists complete the process of turning them into a material which hasbeen named ‘Pinatex’.An online shop based in Cambridge has begun using Pinatex to create handbags, satchels （背包）and purses.And these are the finished bags. If you want one, they’ll charge you around 137 pounds. The texture is slightly crinkled – not too different to some leathers.As manufacturers become more confident using the material, it’s hoped that more items will be made out of it in the future, making use of pineapple leaves that were otherwise destined to be wasted.28.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.Giving the main idea.B.Bringing in the topic.C.Raising the problem.D.Introducing the background.29.Why are Ben Patton’s words quoted here?A. To show that the pineapple is a useful fruit.B. To show that pineapple leaves are comfortable to feel.C. To show that the new material is surprisingly good.D. To show that the product is profitable.30. What does the underlined word “fabric” in the fourth paragraph mean?A.Cloth.B.Leather.C.Bag.D.Money.31. What is the writer’s attitude towards this use of pineapple leaves?A.Favorable.B.Negative.C.Concerned.D.Doubtful.24.（8分）At a time when crossborder(跨境) travel is strictly limited, China Hour,a program on Sky TV, has hit record high viewings in Britain, offering a window on the eastern country and its culture under COVID-19 lockdown(活动限制).Jointly run by China International TV & Film Corporation and Dove Media Ltd UK, the program has grown rapidly since the end of March when Britain began its lockdown. Its March viewings saw a dramatic increase of nearly 70 percent compared to that of February. Figures in April again went far beyond average, 2.5 times higher than the previous month.“Thanks to its enhanced efforts for promotion(提升) and adapted contents, China Hourseized the opportunity when its British audience were staying home,” said Sui Songyan, CEO of Dove Media. “It is true that the lockdown contributed to a longer TV watching time among the public, however, the increase was also owed to the program contents and schedules,” he added.Sui introduced, “China Hour’s performance remains consistent in 2020, like it was in the second half of last year.” While some classic programs stay popular, new shows along with new themed schedules have all been well received, including the Chinese New Year series, Silk Road series and some other cultural and travel programs, like History of Great Wall, Furniture Chinese Style, the Legend of Bruce Lee, Chinese Garden, Tea: Story of a Leaf.Thanks to the team efforts in scheduling, promotion, translation and dubbing, the Chinese New Year special shows aired in January and February have achieved satisfactory figures, reflecting the audience's keen interest in Chinese folk culture.32.When did the increase begin?A.From January and February.B.From the end of March.C.From the beginning of April.D.From the second half of last year.33. What can you infer from what Sui Songyan said?A. He thought the program had succeeded by chance.B. He showed his thankfulness to the British audience.C. He thought highly of the team efforts on the program.D. He thought it was the lockdown that decided the success.34. Which of the following is not a factor that has promoted the viewings?A. The contents and schedules.B. The joint efforts of the team.C. The COVID-19 lockdown.D. The audience’s keen interest in culture.35.Which is the best title for the passage?A. China Hours Offers a Window on Chinese Culture.B. China Hour Hits Record High Viewings Globally.C. COVID-19 Lockdown Limits Crossborder Travel.D. COVID-19 Lockdown Contributes to China Hour.三、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分10分）25.（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省怀化市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解We can tall be professional footballers but one thing that makes football great is that everyone can play. A program at Full ham Football Club in London is working with a group of children who haven’t always been able to be part of a team.What’s happening at Fullham?Once a week for the last three years, trainers at Full ham have been working with a group children. Each week, the children meet up for a training session which concentrates on the basic skills of football—passing, control, teamwork. Occasionally, they play matches against other teams. There are training sessions like this at Premier League clubs but what makes this Full ham team special is that the children in this group all have Down’s syndrome. The Full ham Badgers, as the team is known, are the first Down’s syndrome team in the country.What is Down’s syndrome?Down’s syndrome affects about one in a thousand people and causes learning difficulties. People with Down’s syndrome a so sometimes have problems taking part in physical activities. Because of this，and because they look different, children with Down’s syndrome haven’t always had the chance to do what other children do and join in with team sports.Making opportunities.The Fullham project lets the young people train regularly and get the chance to improve their self-confidence as part of the team. It’s important to show that football is not only about winning cups and scoring goals. It can also help break down the barriers that these youngsters experience in everyday life.Support from the players.Top Full ham players have also been training with the children. Footballers such as the Norwegian international Erik Nevland have lent support to the team. After working with the youngsters in a penalty shoot-out, Erik Nevland said, “I love doing this. It’s good to come out in the community and let people see who you really are.”1．What do we know about the children at Full ham?A．They meet up for a training session once a week.B．They focus on practicing advanced football skills.C．They often play matches with top footballers.D．They don’t have chances to play football at all.2．Why is the Full ham team unique?A．It has been built for more than three years.B．It aims to train children to be professionals.C．It is specially for children with Down’s syndrome.D．It makes no difference to children’s mental health.3．What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?A．To give children advice on playing football.B．To call on children to do more sports.C．To show people’s opinion about Full ham.D．To introduce a program at Full ham Football Club.When Stanford University student Ellen Xu, now 18, was a five-year-old in San Diego, California, she vividly recalls her parents rushing her little sister to the hospital. Three-year-old Kate had fallen seriously ill; she had a fever, reddened eyes, a rash (皮疹) and some swelling in her hands and tongue.At first the puzzled doctors thoughts he had the flu, but when her condition didn’t improve, the Xus returned to the emergency room, where a doctor by chance had similar experience with a serious inflammatory (炎症) reaction in the blood vessels known as Kawasaki disease. Though rare, it’s the leading cause of acquired heart disease in babies and young children, and its cause remains somewhat mysterious.The doctor knew how to treat it and eventually Kate shook off the illness without suffering damage to her heart. Xu remembers being curious about her sister’s dramatic condition and was amazed that the grown-ups couldn’t answer her questions about why it was so hard to detect. “In my mind, it was this mystery,” she says. “It was a puzzle I wanted to solve. A decade later, wanting to enter a high school science fair, she had an idea: “What if we had a doctor in our pocket?” So she created just that: Using AI, Xu designed an algorithm (算法) that uses visual datato diagnose Kawasaki disease based on five physical symptoms.The technology works the same way as apps that can identify birds and plants with photos you’ve taken on your cellphone. Worried parents can upload a photo that they have taken of their child, and the technology will scan the image for symptoms of Kawasaki disease, which often have a strong visual element, such as a rash or a swollen tongue.Xu’s invention has been used as a web app on the Kawasaki Disease Foundation’s website. “The technology could also be developed for recognizing auto-immune and rheumatological diseases,” she says. “It means a lot to me. I want to use AI to help people live happier and healthier lives.” Xu says.4．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A．The doctors had no difficulty recognizing Kate’s illness.B．Kate suffered from a common disease among children.C．Kawasaki disease is the only cause of acquired heart disease.D．The cause of Kawasaki disease is not quite known yet.5．What kind of person is Ellen Xu?A．Curious and creative.B．Caring and cheerful.C．Ambitious and outgoing D．Humorous and 1g generous.6．What is Paragraph 4 mainly talking about?A．The benefits of Xu’s algorithm B．The symptoms of Kawasaki disease.C．The worries that most parents have.D．The way Xu’s invention works.7．What message does Ellen Xu’s story convey?A．Opportunity knocks but once.B．Curiosity can make a difference.C．Failure is the mother of success.D．God helps those who help themselves.Mountaineering has always been favored by adventure seekers, which also brings about people’s concern about environmental problems and safety. Luckily, as the 2024 Himalayan mountaineering season gets underway, another high-altitude project is in the works: removing tons of trash from Mount Everest.According to the Nepali army, the Mountain Cleanup Campaign collected 110 tons of waste between 2019, when the program started, and 2023. The army, which conducts the cleanupinitiative partnership with the multinational brand Unilever, will head up the campaign again this year. Twelve members of the military, supported by eighteen Sherpas, will arrive at Everest Base Camp on April 14 to begin the work. In addition to removing an estimated 10 tons of garbage, the army said in a state me that they plan to bring five dead bodies off of the mountain. These bodies are of climbers who died while attempting to summit the world’s highest peak.In 2023, 12 climbers were confirmed to have died on Everest, additional five still officially unaccounted for. Currently, the majority of those who try to climb the 8,849-meter (29, 032-foot) Himalayan peak do so via Nepal. Last year, the Nepali government gave out a record-high 478 Everest hiking permits. However, that is not the total number of people who will be on the mountain, as Sherpa guides, support staffers and others are present with climbing groups. As a result overcrowding and trash have been two of the biggest problems plaguing Everest in recent years. One of the biggest environmental issues has been human waste.The 2024 climbing season will be the first to require all climbers to use government-distributed poop hags and bring their waste back down with them from the higher mountain camps. “Each person produces 250 grams of waste a day and they will spend two weeks on the higher camps for the summit push,” Diwas Pokhrel, first vice president of Everest Summiteers Association, told CNN last month. In addition, 2024 will be the first time that all Everest climbers are issued tracking chips, which can aid in search and rescue missions. 8．What does the author say about Mountain Cleanup Campaign?A．It was set up at least 10 years ago by Sherpas.B．Its main aim is to clear rubbish on EverestC．The Nepali army will lead it for the first time.D．Altogether 30 people will conduct the cleanup.9．What does the underlined word plaguing in Para. 3 mean?A．Bothering B．Delighting.C．Amazing.D．Destroying. 10．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Government attaches little importance to environmental protectionB．Mountaineering at Everest will be more environmentally friendly.C．More human waste will be left on Everest by rescue members.D．More people will show interest in doing mountaineering at Everest.11．Where is the passage probably taken from?A．An academic article.B．A tourist guideline.C．A survey report.D．An environmental article.Doctors have transplanted a pig kidney (肾) into a 62-year-oldman living with end-stage kidney disease. The patient Richard Slayman, was recovering well and was expected to be discharged from the hospital within days.Strictly speaking, this isn’t the first ever pig-to-human kidney transplant. The procedure has been performed five times in the past, all in people who were declared brain-dead and kept on life support. The most recent of those took place in July 2023 by Robert Montgomery at NYU Langone Health and his workmates. However, Slayman’s operation is the first time that a pig kidney has been transplanted into a living human. Thanks to the efforts by thousands of scientists and physicians over several decades the operation is a great success, which makes it a significant milestone in the field of the transfer of animal organs to humans.Slayman has type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and kidney disease. He had previously received a human kidney from a donor in December 2018. However, the organs showed signs of failure about five years later. He started dialysis (透析) in May last year, but experienced complications, requiring visits to the hospital every two weeks.The organ was provided by a company called e Genesis, which raises pigs genetically engineered to carry certain human genes and to lack a particular set of pig genes that are harmful to humans. These genetic changes reduce the possibility of transplant rejection, when the immune system attacks the organ and causes it to fail. Slayman is also receiving a cocktail of immune-suppressing drugs to further lower the risk. So far, there is no sign of rejection and Slayman is able to walk on his own.More than 100,000 people in the US are waiting for an organ transplant, 17 of whom die each day. The US Food and Drug Administration authorized the experimental transplant for Slayman due to a lack of other treatment choices. “Our hope is that this transplant approach will offer a lifeline to millions of patients worldwide who are suffering from kidney failure.” said Tatsuo Kawai at Massachusetts General Hospital in a statement.12．Why is the pig kidney transplant considered a milestone?A．No animal-to-human organ transplant has been done before.B．It is the result of many scientists and physicians’ joint efforts.C．It is the first successful pig kidney transplant into a human.D．It has been performed in people who are declared brain-dead.13．What can we know from the passage?A．Slayman has received kidney transplant only once.B．Pigs used for transplant carry no human genes.C．Many people in need of organ transplant.D．Slayman needn’t take any drugs after the transplant.14．What is Tatsuo Kawai’s attitude towards pig kidney transplant?A．Optimistic.B．Doubtful.C．Critical D．Uninterested 15．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．Why is Kidney Transplant Important B．Human Receives Pig KidneyC．The Future of Kidney Transplant D．A Milestone in Human HistoryReading is a practice that has been encouraged ever since we were kids. People generally believe it improves our vocabulary, grammar and general grasp on language. 16 Reading helps us stay focused. Reading a book needs us to pay a tent on to every detail and movement in the storyline. Whatever were reading, we are following the stream of thought of someone else, the writer. 17 And reading teaches us this much needed ability to pay attention to detail.18 When reading a book, we go on a journey with the characters. Were member every place our favorite character has been, people they’ve met and all the events that have taken place in their lives. Being truly invested in the journey leads the mind to grasp quicker and hold on for longer, leading to a sharper brain.Reading builds empathy and cultural understanding.People from all over the world come together to contribute to literature with their own style, views and opinions. When we read a book from an author from the other comer of the world, we’re not just reading a story. 19 There’s something to learn in almost every book you’ll ever pick up.Reading inspires creativity. 20 It’s our creativity that helps us imagine every detail.Everything we read gives us a different perspective. Read ng takes us places we’ve never seen. And the imaginary thinking ability can help us even professional in ways we night never seen. And the imaginary thinking ability can help us even professionally in ways we might never thought of.To keep reading is to keep growing. So how about we pick another one!A．Reading sharpens the mind.B．Reading enables us to stay in good mood.C．And that requires us to stay focused through it all.D．The following are some ways that helps us read better.E．However, its outcome and the change it brings is far deeper.F．When reading a book, we imagine every scene described in the book.G．We are stepping into a world of different cultures, traditions and values.二、完形填空Michael Evans was standing in line at line at the Wayne County Treasurer’s Office in Detroit last August, waiting to pay his taxes. Suddenly he heard a 21 sound ahead of him. An elderly woman at the window was crying —and so was the cashier helping her. Then Evans learned why: He heard the cashier 22 the woman that her house had to be sold if she failed to pay the taxes. He also heard the woman tell the cashier that her 23 had recently died. Evans couldn’t stand the 24 of this woman losing her home right after losing her child. He 25 the window. I don’t mean to interrupt,” he said to the cashier, ‘‘but if you can get her house back, I’ll pay for her 26 .”The two women were 27 . Their despair turned to disbelief. The cashier left for a moment to 28 the amount and that it was all right for Evans to pay it. Evans 29 to go straight to the bank and come right back with the money. And he did.But when he returned to the treasurer’s office, he asked someone else waiting in line to 30 the $5, 000 check to the cashier. Evans was trying to 31 quietly. “I didn’t want this attention, he explains.Evans often finds himself on the giving end of 32 situations, though for years hewent unrecognized for it. “We help people,” Evans says. “We send ache a check; we walk into funeral (葬礼) homes and just pay for the whole funeral. We try to help our community. Why do does Evans give so much to 33 ? It’s a question he never 34 answers. “To be honest, I don’t like putting money in the 35 ,” he says. “Doing things with your money is better. 21．A．disturbing B．delighted C．sweet D．horrible 22．A．warn B．inform C．teach D．cheat 23．A．husband B．mother C．neighbor D．daughter 24．A．lie B．joke C．idea D．humor 25．A．opened B．approached C．closed D．beat 26．A．snacks B．clothes C．food D．taxes 27．A．disappointed B．scared C．shocked D．anxious 28．A．collect B．confirm C．throw D．buy 29．A．hesitated B．advised C．promised D．refused 30．A．return B．lend C．sell D．hand31．A．slip away B．give up C．come back D．get up 32．A．dangerous B．charitable C．tricky D．impossible 33．A．relatives B．friends C．strangers D．families 34．A．proudly B．cautiously C．confidently D．fully 35．A．banks B．offices C．cars D．houses三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Many people have come to realize they should go on ________ diet and make room for________ exercise．A．a; 不填 B．the; an C．the; the D．不填; an2. ------Want to come out to dinner with me tonight, Betty?--------________, Bob, but I have other plans.A. That’s very nice of youB. You’d better notC. You can’t be seriousD. I’d rather not3. I was just _______to go out the telephone rang．A．for/ when B．about/ when C．likely /while D．going/ as4. Please tell me the reason ____ you didn’t come here that day.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. for that5. I hadn’t seen him for ages, but I ______ his voice on the telephone at once.A. realizedB. recognizedC. heardD. discovered6. I was still sleeping when the fire _____ and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. get out7. Added to the UNESCO’S World Heritage list, Mount. Fanjing is a great place_____ fortourists at home and abroad.A. visitingB. being visitedC. to be visitedD. to visit8. This book is worth ___________.A. readB. readingC. to be readD. to read9. As is known ________ all, Yao Ming is well-known ________ a basketball player.A．by; as B．to; for C．to; as D．as; to10. ________ of the rivers in that district ________ polluted.A．Three fifth; is B．Three fifth; areC．Three fifths; is D．Three fifths; are11. In the dark forests ________，some large enough to hold several English towns.A．stands many lakes B．lie many lakesC．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand12. Li Yang advised me _________ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking13. time going on, my memories seemed to get worse.A. AsB. WithC. AfterD. While14. Mother commanded that little Tony to school alone.A. goB. goingC. wentD. goes15. –How long are you staying in your hometown?--I don’t know．__________．A．That’s OK B．Never mindC．It depends D．It doesn’t matter．第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后16—35 各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。