动词时态
态。常见的标志词（时间状语）主要有：every…、sometimes、at…、on Sundays、usually ,often, never, always等。
1动词的一般现在时
主语+ Be动词+ 其他成分
I am a boy.
○2实义动词的一般现在时
主语+ 实义动词+ 其他成分
We study English.
一般现在时的具体形式
○1be动词的一般现在时
1.第一人称单数I+am
I am a student.
2.第二人称单数you和其他人称复数we/you/they+are
You are a lucky girl.
We are students in this school.
3.第三人称单数he/she/it+is
She is my teacher.
例题：
用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I from China.
2.It very hot today.
3.They in the hospital.
4.We good students.
5.She a beautiful girl.
○2实义动词的一般现在时
1.第一、二人称单数I/you和其他人称复数we/you/they+动词原形
I get up at 8 o’clock.
They go to school everyday.
2.第三人称单数he/she/it+实义动词第三人称单数形式
It runs fast.
He studies hard.
例题：
用说给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We home every day.（go）
2.Trees green in spring.（turn）
3.He very hard.（study）
4.The boy up at seven O'clock.（get）
5.The earth round the sun.（move）
补充：
1动词的一般现在时
肯定句
He is a worker.
否定句
主语+ be动词+ not + 其他
He is not a worker.
一般疑问句
Be动词+ 主语+ 其他
-Is he a worker？
-Yes, he is. / No, he is not.
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句
Where is he？
例题：
写出下列句子中所缺的be动词，并用肯定及否定形式回答。
1.-- your father a teacher?
--Yes, .
No, .
2.-- they in the room?
--Yes, .
No, .
写出下列句子的否定句。
1.I am at home.
2.Mr. Li is a professor.
○2实义动词的一般现在时
肯定句
I like bread.
He often plays.
否定句
主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形
I don’t like bread.
He doesn’t often play.
一般疑问句
Do/Does+主语+动词原形
–Do you like bread?
–Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
–Does he often play?
–Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
特殊疑问句
疑问词+一般疑问句
What do you like?
Where does he often play?
例题：
将下列句子改写为否定句。
1.I have lunch at school.
2.They play basketball on the playground.
3.Mr. Zhang knows French.
表示人或物的特征
He is a doctor.
The dog is white and black.
2. 表示习惯性或经常性的动作，常与always, often, usauylly, seldom, everyday, sometimes, weekends，Mondays等表示时间与频率的词连用。
I leave home at 6 o’clock everyday.
Tom always play football after school.
We usually go to school by bus on Tuesdays.
3.表示永恒不变的事实或真理
Beijing is the capital of China.
The snow is white.
例题：
用说给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He (have) blue eyes.
2.We (go) to school everyday.
3.We (have) no classes on weekends.
4.She (write) a letter to her friend once a week.
5.Tom (ride) a bike to school.
6.Peter and Mary often (play) badminton together.
7.Practice (make) perfect.
