学年高一英语3月月考试题(2)
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高一A部3月网考试卷第一部分,听力(共20小题,满分30分)第二部分,阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMelissa and Roman McCoy were looking forward to the Christmas. But on December5th,Roman got a phone call that changed everything. Melissa had been in a terrible car accident,and the doctor had little hope she would make it.“He said the next six to eight hours were critical in determining whether she would live or not.And I just wept,”Roman said.“A lot of pressure build up inside,and I just dropped my cell phone on the ground when I heard that.It was the worst feeling that I've ever felt.”Melissa,a college English professor,was on her way to class when her car hit into a mound of dirt and rolled over several times.Roman recalled,“I could only think how I am going to raise my kids without their mother.If she did live,how would I take care of her and my kids?The questions you never want to ask yourself,I had to face.”Melissa survived the first night.She had injuries to her stomach and lungs and worse,she suffered severe injuries to her brain.She didn't recognize anyone,even her own husband.“Over the next few days,she remained unresponsive to treatments. The brain surgeon never really gave us much hope.”Days passed and Melissa didn't improve.Christmas Eve,Roman was by her side in the hospital.Then,he received a Christmas gift he would never forget.“That evening,she woke up and was just as clear as before, recognized everybody,was able to read.It was just amazing.I saw her bright smile and her sense of humor.The only way I could describe it is that the weight of the darkness that had hovered over me was just completely gone.”Melissa quickly improved,and she is back to being a wife,mom,and professor.There is no sign of damage from the brain.Melissa said,“I thank him for everything now.It's not just‘thank you for my job,thank you for my children.’It's‘thank you for every aspect of my life.’”21.When did the accident happen to Melissa?A.When she was driving home to spend Christmas.B.When she was driving to work as an English professor.C.When she was on the way to a Christmas party.D.When she was driving to buy a Christmas gift.22.What can we conclude from the fourth paragraph?A.Roman was unprepared for the future life.B.Roman believed Melissa would survive.C.It was impossible for Melissa to recover.D.The family needed immediate help.23.Which one is NOT true according to the text?A.Melissa owed every aspect of her life to Roman.B.Melissa bought a gift that Roman would never forget.C.On Christmas Eve Melissa woke up in hospital.D.The doctor gave little hope that Melissa would live.BIn China,December of the lunar calender is called the La month(腊月).So the date of December8th is also the Laba Festival(腊八节).It is atraditional Festival of China that is regarded as the preface of the Spring Festival.The Laba Festival had not been on a fixed day until the Southern and Northern dynasties,when it got a fixed time on the eighth day of twelfth month.The majority Han Chinese have long followed the tradition of eating Laba rice porridge on the Laba ba Rice Porridge was first originated in the Song Dynasty and became a steadfast part of the festival during the Qing Dynasty.People today are still eating the porridge on what is now called Laba Festival Day.Making and eating the Laba rice porridge,which is combined with many things that come from the harvest, is one way the people appreciated nature for a good harvest.Actually eight ingredients(食材)are used,cooked with sugar to make the porridge tasty.In the south,salt is put in.Laba porridge is not only easy to prepare,but also a nutritious winter food because it contains amino acids,protein,vitamins and other nutrition people need.Cooked nuts and dried fruit are good for soothing nerves, nourishing one's heart and vitality,and strengthening the spleen.Perhaps that is why it is also called babao(Eight Treasure)porridge.Another custom is the soaking of Laba garlic.Garlic is soaked in vinegar for twenty days starting from the Laba festival.The garlic and vinegar is then used alongside Chinese dumplings(or jiaozi)around Chinese New Year.24.When did the Laba Festival get a fixed time according to the passage?A.It doesn’t mention.B.After the Qing Dynasty.C.After the Song Dynasty.D.After the Southern and Northern dynasties.25.What can we know about Laba Rice Porridge?A.In the south,it tastes salty.B.People never eat it except on the Laba Festival.C.It is combined with many kinds of meat.D.It was a part of the festival during the Qing Dynasty.26.Where can we find the passage?A.In a story book.B.In a science magazine.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a book about traditional culture.CA European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time.It uses3D printing to re-create famous paintings so they can be touched.One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimt’s “The Kiss”.The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowers.They are wearing gold robes(礼服)and have their arms around each other.The man leans down to kiss the woman.Klimt finished the painting in1908.Until now,people who had trouble seeing could not appreciate the artwork.But thanks to the technology they can touch and feel it.Andreas Reichinger started making3-D versions(版本)of artwork in 2010.He said this was his most difficult project because the robes are so detailed.Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor.As she moved her hands around it she said,“Exactly,can you see these?There are so many details.”She said she can imagine what the original(原始的)painting looks like when she touches it.“It’s somehow round.You can feel it.It comes with it.And in many places it’s so smooth.And then I think to myself:it probably shines too!”Raditsch said.It is not the only3-D versions of artworks.But this one has one special part:it is made with widely available3-D printing technology.That means one day,blind art fans anywhere in the world could download the files and do it themselves.27.Who painted the famous artwork“The Kiss”?A.Andreas ReichingerB.Gustav KlimtC.Dominika RaditschD.A famous museum28.What made this reproduction difficult to finish?A.The detailed robesB.The original paintingB.The time of the painting D.The3-D technology29.How did Raditsch feel when she first touched the reproduction?A.NervousB.DisappointedC.ExcitedD.Angry30.What is the best title for the text?A.A European ProgramB.Andreas Reichinger,a famous artistC.How to Reproduce the World-famous PaintingsD.3-D Printing Lets Blind Experience Famous Painting第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
宜春南苑实验学校2016-2017学年下学期3月月考 高一年级英语试卷 命题教师:任文盼 考试时间:120分钟 班级 _______ 姓名 _______ 考号 _______ 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是 C 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken B. Fish C. Eggs 9. What air the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife. 14. What kind of department do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture C. One near a market. 15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street, 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Center. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30) 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mr.Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring.He turned on the light and looked at his clock.It was twelve o'clock."Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought.He decided to go and find out.So he got up,put on his dressing gown(浴袍) and went to the door.When he opened the door,there was nobody there."That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom,took off his dressing gown,got back into bed,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again.Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door.He opened it,but again he found no one there.He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor.He picked it up.There were some words on it:"It is now after midnight(午夜),so it is April Fool's Day(愚人节).April fool to you!" "Oh,it was the English boy next door!" Mr.Lee exclaimed(惊叫) and almost smiled.He went back to bed and felt asleep at once.The bell did not ring again. 21. When did Mr.Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______. A.before twelve o'clock B.after twelve o'clock C.when the bell rang D.when he saw the boy 22. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? A.He wanted to open the door for the visitor. B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. C.He was afraid of the ring. D.He was waiting for someone. 23. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day. A.say "Hello" to each other B.dance and sing at night C.play jokes on each other D.send presents to children 24.How about the English boy according to the passage? A.He is friendly. B.He is nervous. C.He was handsome. D.He was kind. B Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house.Walking together,my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences.He always told me,"You should have goals like climbing the mountain." Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed,we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing.It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力). Once we climbed a very high mountain.It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old.During the first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the birds' singing,but as time passed,I got a pain in both of my legs.I wanted to quit climbing.In fact,I hated it at that moment,but my father said to me,"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain,but you can't see it before you reach the top.Only there at the top,can you see all of the nice things,just like in life." At that time,I was too young to understand his words.But later after that,I got new hope and confidence.I found myself standing at the top of the sky,which was as clear as crystal(水晶). 25.The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son. A.hard B.enjoyable C.Painful D.comfortable 26.The word "quit" in the passage means "_______". A.carry on B.put off C.give up D.pick up 27. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?
四川省成都市石室中学2022-2023学年高一3月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解There are a number of events going on this weekend and in the days ahead at the Cooperage,located at 1030 Main Street in Honesdale. Enjoy! Remember more events can be found on the Calendar of Events or under our Community Link.The Cooperage Maker FairThe Cooperage Maker Fair will be held from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm on Friday, June 12th on the grounds of the City Museum. The Maker Fair is a place where people show what they are making — a showcase of invention and creativity, and share what they are learning. Anyone interested in presenting their projects, hobbies and experiments should apply to take part at www. .Such Sweet ThunderAt 7:00 pm on Wednesday, June 17th, there will be a film screening of comedy Twelfth Night as part of the Such Sweet Thunder: Shakespeare’s Plays on Film Series. Dr. Robert Dugan will introduce the play with a brief background and orientation (培训). Admission is free, but due to limited seating, booking is required at .Sounds Like Teen SpiritOn Thursday, June 25th, there will be an event called Sounds Like Teen Spirit from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Sounds Like Teen Spirit is designed to provide an opportunity to showcase the talent of our community’s youth. School-aged students are encouraged to share their performing art on stage at the Cooperage!Great Brazilian Music TourOn Saturday, June 27th, a fantastic opportunity is ready for you to listen to some great Brazilian music by the musical group Minas. It is from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm, and doors open at 2:00 pm. We encourage children and their families to come to learn all about the rhythm, excitement and sound of Brazilian music. The 2-hour performance is sure to be fun for the whole family. The admission charge is $5 for each person, and all the money will go to the local food bank. You can also give away old clothes and money at the entrance.1.When is the event kids can put on their own performances at?A.June 12th.B.June 17th.C.June 25th.D.June 27th.2.Which event requires people to make a reservation?A.Such Sweet Thunder.B.Sounds Like Teen Spirit.C.The Cooperage Maker Fair.D.Great Brazilian Music Tour.3.What can you do at Great Brazilian Music Tour?A.Show your gift for invention.B.Learn to make music.C.Perform with Minas on stage.D.Make a donation.Bertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother had been sad in recent days, not sick, just strangely sad. The lion had just lain down beside him, his head warm on Bertie’s feet, when Father cleared his throat and began, “You’ll soon be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education. We’ve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England.”His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was his white lion. “But the lion,” he cried, “What about the lion?”“I’m afraid there’s something else I have to tell you,” his father said. Looking across at Bertie’s mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days.“No! You can’t send him to a circus!” said Bertie. “He’ll be shut up behind bars. I promised him he never would be. And they will come to see him and laugh at him. He’d rather die. Any animal would!” But as he looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up.Bertie felt completely betrayed. He waited until he heard his father’s deep breathing next door. With his white lion at his heels, he crept downstairs in his pyjamas, took down his father’s rifle from the rack and stepped out into the night. He ran and ran till his legs could run no more. As the sun came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round the lion’s neck. The time had come. “Be wild now,” he whispered. “You’ve got to be wild. Don’t ever come home. All my life I’ll think of you, I promise I will.” He buried his head in the lion’s neck. Then, Bertie clambered down off the hill and walked away.When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then he stood up,yawned, stretched, and sprang down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked.There was only one thing left to do. Tears filling his eyes and his mouth, he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the lion’s head.4.Bertie’s mother was sad probably because she________.A.had lied about her good health condition B.had decided to send Bertie to a new schoolC.knew selling the lion would upset Bertie D.knew Bertie would hate to go to England 5.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to________.A.some audience B.other animals C.Bertie’s friends D.circus’s owners 6.In the last paragraph, the boy lifted the rifle at the lion to________.A.kill the lion out of helplessness B.protect himself from being chased C.threaten the lion back to the wild D.show his anger towards his father 7.The passage intends to show that________.A.circuses are the last places for animals to liveB.animals belonging to the wild should be set freeC.parents are sometimes cruel to their childrenD.people and animals can be faithful to each otherOn the edge of the Atlantic, there is much more water on islands. Experts say the Uists (尤伊斯特群岛) in the UK, known as the “long isles” as they stretch for 100 miles, are on the front line of climate change and some of those who call this home are already adapting to their changing landscape. Donald MacPhee, an islander told BBC, “We seem to be getting a lot more rain—very unpredictable, but back in my father’s days you could guarantee that you’d have plenty of dry weather in August. But now it’s very unpredictable.” This low-lying watery landscape is weak to changes in our climate—with predictions that the sea level here could rise by as much as half a meter over the next few decades.And that’s not the only challenge facing these islands which are so exposed to wet and stormy weather. Professor Stewart Angus, a coastal ecologist said, “A lot of the land actually lies below the level of the sea for much of the tidal cycle. Secondly, you have rising sea levels. Thirdly, you have rising rainfall in winter. Thus you have the great difficulty in a verylow-lying environment of removing that water. In fact, the rising sea level alone has thepotential to raise water levels within the islands by progressively reducing the effectiveness of an ageing drainage network.”The airport here provides a lifeline service to islanders. A million pounds has been spent on the latest work to protect the runway, which ends just meters from the shore. At the islands’ arts center, a picture of a rising line is shown. Andy Mackinnon, an artist told us, “So, the line represents a symbolic level that the sea will rise to. I hope that it does make people think about what we’re doing.”And from the children here, out of taking care of their local beach, messages in English and Gaelic (盖尔语) of their hopes and fears are being sent to the UN climate summit in Glasgow. “Stop sea levels rising. We could be under the water soon.” These small islands hope for big commitments from world leaders to lessen the worst that climate change might bring.8.What does the first paragraph imply?A.The Uists have been under the sea water.B.The weather here now is still predictable.C.The islands are at risk due to climate change.D.The sea level will rise by 0.5 meter in decades.9.What is the big challenge for islanders now according to Paragraph 2?A.Wet and hot weather.B.The irregular tidal cycle. C.Protecting the runway.D.Getting rid of the water.10.What is Andy Mackinnon’s attitude towards the islands?A.Concerned.B.Indifferent.C.Neutral.D.Relieved. 11.What might be talked about in the paragraph following the text?A.What action the UK government will take.B.What help the UN can provide for islanders.C.What relief supplies children here will receive.D.What other effects climate change may bring.Scientists have an unlikely new helper while exploring the Earth’s crust (地壳) deep beneath the ocean: Fin whales. New research, published Thursday in Science, finds these Fin whale calls’ sound waves can help create images of the seafloor down to 2. 5 kilometers.Seafloor imaging, which is important for studying things like earthquake mechanics andcarbon storage capacity, usually uses large air guns that send waves of sound downwards. The sound waves go through the crust and bounce back to instruments on the seafloor, carrying information about the structures they travel through. But such surveys are expensive, and the guns’ explosive noise may interrupt sea creatures that use sound to communicate.Vaclav Kuna, the study co-author, was studying earthquakes when he noticed strange readings on the seafloor seismic (地震的) instruments, which turned out to match the frequencies of fin whale calls. Whale songs often appear in such instruments’ records, says Emily Roland, a marine seismologist at the University of Washington. Seismologists usually see these signals as annoyance. Kuna, however, noticed that the signals were not coming directly from the whales, but were echoes bouncing back from within the crust.This technique does have limitations, Kuna says. Fin whale songs are limited in frequency, meaning the subsurface images are not as clear as those made with air guns. Additionally, a relatively flat seafloor is needed to triangulate (作三角测量) the whales’ positions while multiple stations would be needed in uneven or mountainous regions, he says.Nevertheless, these whales are found almost everywhere except the ice-covered areas of the Arctic. The whale calls’ wide existence means they could provide new insight into old seismic datasets, Roland says. “At least the whale songs can serve as an additional source of signals. They are free and they are always there,” Kuna says. “It’s a win-win.”12.What do we know about seafloor imaging in Paragraph 2?A.It may affect some sea animals.B.It can help predict earthquakes.C.It is not completely accurate.D.It is environmentally-friendly. 13.What can we infer about fin whale calls?A.They can help scientists to locate their habitats.B.They are easy to record and measure in the ocean.C.They are likely to be used for seafloor imaging.D.They have different frequencies among fin whales.14.What is the potential use of fin whale songs?A.Exchanging messages between whales.B.Working as an extra source of signals.C.Providing useful insights into whales.D.Exploring the ice-covered areas of the Arctic.15.What is the best title for the text?A.Fin Whale Calls Reveal Structure beneath Ocean FloorB.Fin Whales Communicate by Singing Special SongsC.Fin Whale Protection Is a Win-win Move for AllD.Seafloor Imaging Helps to Locate More Resources二、七选五Sports day! These two words can inspire both joy and fear in the hearts of students everywhere.____16____And it’s also the chance to bag a prize or two. For others, it might feel like having to take part in something they aren’t good at.Today, more and more schools have recognized the importance of exercise. Many of them have non-competitive” sports days. They hope that by making sports days less competitive, children of all abilities will be encouraged to take part without fear of losing. Exercise and fitness is important for everyone, no matter how good at sport youare.____17____However, some people feel that it’s important that sport has winners and that learning to lose is just as important as learning how to win.____18____Particularly, on a sports day which is your chance to really prove yourself!____19____According to a 2017 survey by Families Online, 82% of parents say they prefer “traditional” competitive sports days. Many adults feel that children can learn valuable lessons in both winning and losing. It’s also an opportunity for some children to show off their physical and sporting skills.People have different ideas about whether it is the winning or the taking part that counts when it comes to school sports days____20____We want to know your ideas.A.What’s the point if no one wins?B.Should sport just be about winning?C.For many, sports day can be a great day of fun.D.So, should School Sports Day be competitive or not?E.Everyone should be celebrated for trying and playing their part.F.There are lots of people who agree with the idea—parents in particular!G.Many parents are worried that their kids can get injured when doing sports.三、完形填空The train shook back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise on the tracks. Outside the window, the freezing cold of winter ruled. The carriage was filled with passengers, cold and ____21____ by the journey. Suddenly, a little boy ____22____ his way through thegrown-ups’ legs and sat down by the window. Without being paid any attention to, he looked all alone among the seemingly unfriendly grown-ups. What a ____23____ child, I thought. His father chose to stay by the door behind us. Then, ____24____, something very strange happened. The little boy slid down from his seat and leaned his hand on my knee ____25____, I thought that he wanted to ____26____ me and return to his father, so I carefully helped him to stand up. But instead, he leaned forward and held his head up towards me. Oh, he wanted to say something to me; I ____27____ my head to receive his message. Wrong again! What I did receive was such a ____28____ kiss on the cheek that everyone could hear it. The boy calmly returned to his seat, leaned back and continued looking out of the window. I felt.____29____. What had just happened? A child kissed a(n) _____30_____. grown-up on the train! How could anybody want to kiss such a man that had so much beard? But that was not the end of the story. Soon enough, the boy, encouraged by something inside, went around, and all my neighbors were certainly _____31_____. Embarrassed and a little surprised, we smiled at the father. Seeing our questioning _____32_____, he offered an answer as he got ready for his stop. “My boy is so happy to be alive,” the father said. “He has been very sick.” Father and son _____33_____ into the crowd moving toward the exit. The doors closed and the train went on. On my cheek I can still feel the child’s kiss—a kiss that has triggered some soul searching inside me. “How many go around kissing each other for the joy of being alive like the boy? How many even give much thought to the privilege(特权) of _____34_____?” The little kisser taught us a sweet but serious lesson: be careful; don’t let yourself _____35_____ before your heart stops!21.A.thrilled B.exhausted C.delighted D.determined 22.A.led B.came C.pushed D.lost 23.A.brave B.generous C.casual D.helpful 24.A.hurriedly B.anxiously C.unexpectedly D.accidentally 25.A.On some occasion B.For a moment C.At no timeD.Once in a while26.A.kick B.strike C.search D.pass 27.A.raised B.tapped C.lowered D.nodded 28.A.loud B.long C.strict D.strong 29.A.ashamed B.astonished C.satisfied D.scared 30.A.well-behaved B.elderly C.strange D.considerate 31.A.praised B.kissed C.scolded D.touched 32.A.looks B.gestures C.characters D.images 33.A.pulled B.rushed C.flooded D.disappeared 34.A.sharing B.remaining C.moving D.living 35.A.regret B.stop C.die D.escape四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
山山山2020-2021山山山山山山山山3山山山山山山山-山山山山山山山东省菏泽市郓城县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What we eat every day does affect our health. Therefore, we should try our best to change our bad eating habits and have a 56___________ (balance) diet. As we all know, fried food 57___________(taste) delicious, but eating too much will probably lead to some illnesses. Worse still, a lot of money 58______________ (waste) on some junk food, which is not healthy at all. As a matter of fact, our eating habits are changing for the worse. We used 59___________ (eat) more grains and vegetables, but less meat, 60__________ is a good eating habit. However, things are 61_____________ (extreme) different now. With our life 62_______________(become) better and better, we are now eating a lot of food that is high in both sugar and fat. Some young people even make it 63_________ rule to eat out every month without considering the balance of our diet. The food we eat has a great effect 64_________ our health, so in order to have a healthy life, we must make right 65__________ (choose) and keep in mind that we are what we eat.【答案】56.balanced 57. tastes 58. is wasted 59. to eat 60. which61. extremely 62. becoming 63. a 64. on 65. choices山东省济南市长清区第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021-2022年高一3月月考英语试题含答案第一部分听力 (满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why do the two speakers want to take the underground?A. Because it’s cheaperB. Because it’s faster.C. Because it’s cleaner.2. What’s the time now?A. It’s 8:55.B. It’s 9:05.C. It’s 9:15.3. What did the man do last Saturday?A. He saw a movie.B. He acted in a play.C. He went to the concert.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A hotel.B. A post office.C. A theatre.5. What is special about the car?A. It can fly.B. It can go 400 miles.C. It has a single tank(汽油箱).第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Watch a news report.B. Have dinner.C. Play puter games together.7. Where does the boy always have dinner?A. In the kitchen.B. In the dining room.C. In front of the puter.听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
2008—2009 学年上学期第三次月考试题高一英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The chairman thought _____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak atthe meetingA. asB. itC. thisD. him2. He _____ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in3. I thought Mary was honest and kind _____ I met her.A .first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time4. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ____ in his lectures.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest5. She thought I was talking about her daughter, _____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while6. She ____ a red shirt, which looks very nice on her.A. is wearing inB. is having onC. is dressing D .is dressed in7.----How long are you staying in the United States?----I don't know. __________.A. Never mindB. That's OK C .It depends D. It doesn't matter8. He was told to be responsible _____ the key _____ the question.A. to; ofB. at; toC. for;toD. with; of9. ----- Have you known Tom for a long time ?-----Yes, since he ____ the Students’ Union.A .joined B. joins C. had joined D. has joined10. _______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walkB. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked11. ----- Are you married ?-----Yes, I ____ for seven years.A. got marriedB. have marriedC. marriedD. have been married12. They've ____ us $ 150,000 for the house. Shall we take it ?A. providedB. offeredC. shownD. supplied13. You said you took the book without the assistant's permission. ____, youstole it.A. In a wordB. In one wordC. In other wordsD. In other word14. -----You are so lucky.-----what do you mean ____ saying that ?A. byB. inC. ofD. for15._____ he was, he knew a lot.A. Child althoughB.A child thoughC. A child asD. Child though第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项的标号涂黑。
2016—2017学年第二学期高一英语第一次月考阅读理解(共共10分,每小题2分)Breakfast is not only the most important meal of the day, but also the most neglected(易忽略的). Common reasons for not eating breakfast include lack of time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike for breakfast, and dieting.Breakfast simply means:break the fast.Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state.In the morning your body needs energy for the day's work ahead.A good breakfast should provide up to 1/3 of your total calories needs for the day.On average (平均) we eat 400 calories less for breakfast than for dinner.If you don't want to have breakfast in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.Some people who fear eating breakfast will make themselves hungrier during the day and they will eat more.It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day.That's because your body is working.Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long,in fact you are probably not.Not eating breakfast can last cause you to overeat,since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later.What's worse,sinceyour body is in a slow state it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently (有效率地).Breakfast is the first and most important.The best breakfast foods are fruits,juice,meat,and grain products such as bread, rice, and noodles.1.There are many reasons that people don't eat breakfast EXCEPTthat______.A.they don't have enough timeB.they don't feel hungryC.they want to be fatterD.they don't like eating breakfast2.If you don't want to have breakfast in the morning,according to the writer, you should______.A.go to see a doctor to have an examinationB.have a small supperC.go to a restaurant to enjoy a good mealD.have a good supper3.Eating breakfast, in fact, makes your body______.A.work out of orderB.reduce too much energyC.work wellD.feel hungry quickly4.In the last paragraph the writer mainly______.A.persuades us to have a good breakfastB.tells us what food we should have for breakfastC.tells us when and how we should have our breakfastD.tells us what food is not suitable for breakfast5.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.Not eating breakfast can last cause you to overeat.B.Eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day.C.A good breakfast should provide up to 2/3 of your total calories needs for the day.D.Not eating breakfast does harm to your health.四、完形填空(共30分,每小题1.5分)Mr. Cronin has a clock shop in the center of the town. He tries his best to ( 1 ) it well. He often receives the customers ( 2 ) and people like to buy ( 3 ) in his shop.It was a cold day and ( 4 ) people would go out to dosome (5). Mr. Black, one of Mr. Cronin’s ( 6 ) , came to the shop. He knew the man was ( 7 ) his miserliness (吝啬). But he tried to persuade him to buy a watch in his shop.“You’d better buy a watch for ( 8 ) , Mr. Black,” said Mr. Cronin. “It’ll be ( 9 ) to you whenever.”“No, no,” said Mr. Black. “I’ll ( 10 ) need any watches.”“But how do you know when it’s time to ( 11 ) ?”“The people who live around me always ( 12 ) their televisions at seven for the news. So I can hear the announcer(播音员) say, “ The time is seven o’clock. Here is the news.”“But you don’t know when to go to work.”“That’s ( 13 ) ,” Mr. Black said with a smile. “It takes me ten minutes to ( 14 ) and shave(刮脸). I have breakfast at twenty past seven. I get to the bus stop at twenty to eight and fifteen minutes later arrive at my office and ( 15 ) working.”“When do you ( 16 ) your office, then?”“There’s a ( 17 ) near it, its siren(汽笛) can tell me the right time.”“How do you know the time if you ( 18 ) in the middle of the night?”“I always put a stick(拐杖) by my bed.”“But a stick can’t tell you the time.”“You’re ( 19 ) . But I can use it to knock on your wall. Youalways (20) , “What are you knocking on my wall for at two in the night?”1.A.watch B.build C.manage D.repair2.A.warmly B.luckily C.simply D.coldly3.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything4.A.many B.few C.plenty of D.most5.A.work B.shopping C.reading D.fishing6.A.workmates B.friends C.classmates D.neighbors7.A.famous for B.good at C.proud of D.fond of8.A.you B.me C.yourself D.myself9.A.helpless B.helpful C.necessary D.important10.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.never11.A.go to bed B.get up C.go to work D. have breakfast12.A.show B.turn off C.turn on D.sell out13.A.easy B.possible C.different D.probable14.A.cook B.wash C.tidy D.rest15.A.finish B.enjoy C.start D.keep16.A.leave B.clean C.go to D.findA117. A. railway station B.post office C.university D.factory18.A.sit up B.stand up C.wake up D.get up19.A.clever B.right C.wrong D.foolish20.A.shout B.wonder ugh D.request五、短文改错(共10分)1.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词.2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分.Dear Ms Lee,I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher. English has become aglobal language, so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful. We should learn English well to better understand that happens around the world. But my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public. Besides, I feel difficult to learn words by heart. I really hope you can offer me more chances to speak with English. But I also hope you'll give me some advices onhow to learn new words. I believe I can make many progress than ever with your help.Thank you!。
江苏省沭阳县修远中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题(实验班)第I卷选择题(三部分, 共110分)第一部分:听力第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When was the woman’s speech?A. Today.B. Yesterday.C. The day before yesterday.2. What does the man want to listen to?A. Some rock’n’roll CDs.B. His parents’ classical records.C. Some hip-hop songs.3. How much money does the woman want at first?A. $20.B. $50.C. $60.4. What can we learn about the accident?A. The truck driver was killed.B. The two passengers survived.C. The car was not seriously damaged.5. When does the man want the woman to wake him up?A. At 9:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 6:50.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
吉林省四平市第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解You might find a few good recommendations to be helpful when it comes to adding to your reading list.Young Mungoby Douglas Stuart$26.67Jess needs a fresh start and leans on her half-brother, Ben, who lives in Paris, for a place to stay. When she arrives at his apartment, however, he’s not there. Although she comes to the city of lights to escape the past that has been disturbing her, she finds herself digging into Ben’s future.The It Girlby Ruth Ware$26.67It’s a mystery about one woman’s search to find answers about her friend’s murder. Hannah must search for the truth all over again, which might hit closer to home than she expects. You can start reading this pick on July 12.The Candy Houseby Jennifer Egan$25.20Bix Bouton is 40, father of four kids and hungry for new ideas. After he joins a conversation group, he gets his big new idea: “Own Your Unconscious.” With this technology, you can access every memory you’ve ever had — and exchange them for the memories of others. You can find this book on shelves on April 5.South to Americaby Imani Perry$26.67In this story, a native Alabaman returns home and looks at her state with fresh eyes — and learns about the stories and experiences of others she’s met along the way. By weavingthese stories together, Perry has crafted (精心制作) a book that takes you not only below the Mason-Dixon line but also through the country as a whole. It will be available starting Jan.25.1.What is Yong Mungo about?A.How we can make candy easily at home.B.What an Alabaman experiences in his state.C.How a girl travels to someone else’s future.D.What is the truth behind a person’s murder.2.Which would you choose if you’re interested in recalling your memories?A.The Candy House B.Young MungoC.The It Girl D.South to America3.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.A book list.C.A course plan.D.An academic article.Carol-Anne O’Callaghan, a former teacher from Great Missenden, Buckinghamshire, has fought hard to protect ancient oaks near her home, which she says are home to rare bats.In February 2021, O’Callaghan was walking her dogs when she spotted yellow dots stuck on some of the 99 oak trees in a narrow country lane close to her home. The dots indicated trees marked for destruction. After she learned the trees would be felled as part of the HS2 high-speed railway works, she called the HS2 helpline and was told there was nothing that could be done as an over-road would be built. She gets choked up remembering the moment she realized many of them were to be cut down.O’Callaghan loves that ancient line of oaks. They were planted in the 19th century. “My family and I would picnic under them,” she says, “climb them, have rope swings on them. The trees are amazing and beautiful and meant so much.” One of the last photos of her mother, taken shortly before she died, was of her sitting in a swing in their branches.She noticed that on the other side of the lane, to the north, there were no ancient oaks. So she began campaigning to save the trees. With the help of her daughter, Blaize, she started a petition(请愿书), which went on to get nearly 43,000 signatures. “I saw someone passionate about giving a voice to those who don’t have one, someone not afraid of asking questions and calling out large, daunting businesses for doing the wrong thing,” says her neighbour Victoria.Buckinghamshire Council has got involved, and the felling is paused. A final decision has yet to be made about the proposed over-road. “We’re optimistic that they’ll hear our argument and take the ecology of the lane into account,” says O’Callaghan. “We want them to put in a green crossing in the gaps between trees, for the bats, and we’d like the place to become a conservation area. For the trees and the bats—this is what we are fighting for!”4.What did the yellow dots on the oaks indicate?A.These oaks would be cut down.B.The narrow lane would be widened.C.Rare bats would get protected.D.A railway station would be built. 5.Why does O’Callaghan have deep feelings of the oaks?A.Due to the oaks’ long history.B.Due to the natural beauty.C.Due to the precious memories.D.Due to the diverse wildlife.6.What kind of person is O’Callaghan?A.Creative.B.Humorous.C.Generous.D.Enthusiastic. 7.What is a direct result of O’Callaghan’s efforts?A.The ecology is being improved.B.The felling has been put off.C.The Council canceled the proposal.D.The area becomes a reserve.Vehicles on our roads are now mostly petrol and diesel (柴油) cars, but their days cannot continue for much longer. A recent university study found that current electric cars could be used for 87 percent of daily car journeys in the US. That figure could rise to 98 percent by 2024.One hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been “range anxiety” — drivers’ concerns about running out of electricity on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems, the necessary network of electric charging stations is still being developed. That said, charging points are becoming increasingly common throughout the USA.Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed greatly over the last few years. Not that long ago, electric cars were met with distrust, and their high prices drove customers away. Thanks to improvements in battery capacity, recharging times, performance and price, the current generation of electric cars are starting to persuade picky consumers.As well as development on the road, electric vehicles are taking to the seas and skies. Electric boats are among the oldest methods of electric travel, having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early 20th century before petrol-powered outboard motors took over. Now, the global drive for renewable energy sources is bringing electric boats back. Steps towards electric air travel are also being made, with Airbus and NASA among the organizations developing and testing battery-powered planes.Electric vehicles do not produce any emissions (排放). If the US could replace 87 percent of its cars with electric vehicles, it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 percent. That said, as many countries continue to increase their use of renewable energy sources, electric vehicles will become even cleaner.8.What does the underlined word “hurdle” in Paragraph 2 probably means?A.Aim.B.Problem.C.Result.D.Step.9.Why did many people refuse to buy the electric cars in the past?A.They were dependable.B.They were not widely promoted.C.They were expensive.D.They couldn’t travel at a high speed. 10.What is the function of Paragraph 4?A.To introduce the history of electric travel.B.To explain why the world needs more electric cars.C.To show why more people have interest in electric cars.D.To describe different ways electric vehicles can be used.11.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Driving into a Cleaner Future B.History of Electric CarsC.Problems with Petrol and Diesel Cars D.Best Means of Transportation5G has the potential to disrupt a huge number of industries, including one of the world’s oldest: Farming. Next-generation 5G networks can be 100 times faster than 4G, making communication between devices and servers much quicker. 5G can also carry much more data than other networks. That makes the technology ideal for transmitting information from remote sensors and drones, key tools that are being tested by farmers. 5G is also helping to automate farming processes.UK initiative 5G RuralFirst launched a smartphone app in March called Me+Moo, which lets farmers track a “connected” cow and receive daily updates on the animal’s healthand behavior. The system, which is being tested on cows at the Agri-Epi Center in Somerset, England, is funded in part by UK government and supported by the tech company Cisco (CSCO). The cows wear 5G-connected collars that send data to the app on everything from what they’re eating to how they’re sleeping. Farmers can see the information instantly. “This provides peace of mind that the cows are happy, healthy and behaving normally, as well as early warning if they are getting sick, are pregnant or need to be checked,” said project manager Duncan Forbes.Yet to make a difference, 5G will first need to be installed in rural areas. The UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) predicts that in order to provide for the world’s rapidly rising population, the planet will need to grow 70% more food in 2050 than it did in 2009. “To respond to those demands, farmers will need new technologies to produce more from less land, with fewer hands,” reads one report from the organization.In 2017, another 5G RuralFirst project became the first in the world to successfully plant, tend and harvest a crop without a single human stepping foot in the field. Autonomous Automatic tractors sowed the seeds, drones with sensors monitored the crops, and smaller machines took samples from fields to assess what fertilizers and pesticides to apply. 12.Why can 5G help the farming?A.Because it can carry more information.B.Because it can be equipped with sensors.C.Because it can disrupt a lot of industries.D.Because it can be installed in rural areas.13.What did farmers do firstly if they wanted to use Me+Moo?A.They founded a tech company.B.They let the cows wear 5G-connected collars.C.They kept cows behaving normally.D.They made sure the cows were checked often.14.According to FAO, how will the world solve the food problem?A.People should control the rising population.B.People should find more and more land.C.People should turn to the new technology.D.People should learn to get more money.15.How did RuralFirst decide what kind of fertilizer to apply?A.It analyzed the soil.B.It dug earth with tractors.C.It employed experts.D.It hired drones with sensors.二、七选五A majority of the people do not read the classics. Their reasons begin with the language being too difficult and end with the storyline to distant to the present context. Love foreventually become close friends with private jokes between us. So how does one approach a classic?Don’t be afraid to be confused.We get it: it’s hard to power through confusion. It doesn’t feel great when a book makes you feel confused. Every reader has to start somewhere. 17 Instead, be proud of yourself for trying, and get excited about all the new things you’ll learn.Research, research, research.18 Researching the author-and the time and place they were writing about-can help you situate yourself during tricky passages. The author’s experience, viewpoint, and historical context might help you make the connections you might not have otherwise.Just pick the book up.This step is self-explanatory. While it’s not hard to just pick a book up, we know how difficult it can be to convince yourself to do so. 19 Take a deep breath, then leap onto the deck (甲板) of Melville’s Pequod or step cautiously through the gates of Castle Dracula.Remember: there is no right answer.There is no perfect way to read a classic text. There is no defining interpretation, no singular, exact answer. Your goal as a reader is to discover what aspects and insights are meaningful to you. Enjoy the process. 20 Even if your interpretation of the work isn’t quite perfect, it is still valuable!A.It is a gradual affair.B.Allow the book to grow with you.C.It has some form of historical influence.D.Before you turn to page one, do some digging.E.Never beat yourself up for not knowing something.F.Remind yourself that it’s a new learning opportunity.G.Consider what confuses you, read with intention, and think critically.三、完形填空The excitement was rising in me as I held a brand new laptop in my hands. This was awere exchanging news about “chat rooms”, “instant messaging” and “e-mailing”, all of which28.A.misunderstanding B.sacrifice C.disapprovalD.content29.A.reduce B.continue C.track D.delay 30.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.However 31.A.challenge B.click C.thrill D.switch 32.A.father B.brother C.mother D.teacher 33.A.sighed B.cried C.trembled D.doubted 34.A.operation B.memory C.fear D.addiction 35.A.warned B.taught C.promised D.persuaded四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式What would you do if the Internet suddenly disappeared? A recent survey has shown that 36 number of people in the United Kingdom who do not want to use the Internet has risen. These people, who 37 (know) as “net refuseniks”, make up 44% of UK households, or 11.2 million people in number.The research also showed that more than 70 percent of these people said that they were not interested in getting 38 (connect) to the Internet. This number has risen39 just over 50% in 2005 to the present 70%, with most lacking in many computer40 (skill) as a reason for not using the Internet, though some also said it was because of the cost.More and more people are getting broadband (宽带) and high speed net 41 (be) almost everywhere in the UK, but there are still a lot of people who wouldn’t like 42 (take) the first step.With the cost of getting online going down and internet speeds 43 (increase), many net refuseniks begin to reconsider the connection of the Internet. If the gap ( 落差) between those44 use the Internet and those don’t continues to widen, those without broadband will get left behind and miss many chances, 45 (especial) in their work.五、告知信/通知46.假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Alex想了解你校刚刚落幕的运动会的情况。
下学期高一英语3月月考试题03第一卷选择题(共95分)一.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.The teacher always makes his class so ______ and interesting for us.A.LovelyB.livingC.liveD. Lively2.Whenever I see Sally, I always ______her mother.A.think aboutB.think forC.think outD.think of3.We all know that our teachers have different _______of teachingA.wayB.mannersC.methodsD.thinking4.We haven't got enough books for everyone; some of you will have to _______.A.spareB. saveC. shareD. Enjoy5.Han Han's novel was eventually ______as a work of genius.A.realizedB.recognizedC.recalledD.reminded6.Sister Lotus came back home yesterday, ________, she was gone for years.A.Believe it or notB.To be honestC.On the contraryD.Don't worry7.On Jan. 24 , 2012 ,Shen Zhou VIII returned to ____ earth from____ space successfully.A.the ; /B. / ; theC. / ; /D. the ; the8.UNESO is an international organization ,which _____ United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.A.is short forB. is lack inC.are short ofD. are lack of9._____ food is hard to find, few birds remain throughout the year.A.WhatB. WhichC. WhereD.That10.When the old man recalled the old hard times, he always said, “ It was the first time that I ____ a full meal. I remembered it forever.”A.have eatenB. had eatenC.were eatingD.ate11.He is very angry because the bag _____ on the net a month ago hasn't arrived yet.A.being orderedB.orderingC.orderedD.to be ordered12.The old couple don't want to _______ their son and still live in the countryside although their son urged them to move to the city and live with his family several times.A.botherB.disturbC.interruptD. Dislike13.---I have passed the popular election of the Olympics Maths Competition.---______.You are always excellent in maths.A.No wonderB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD.Good news14.She always looks sad, _____ makes people feel sorry for her.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what15.Although the price of the gas ______, many people still plan to buy private cars.第一节goes down B.goes up C. goes on D.goes ahead16.I really miss my American friend Nick. It's nearly four years _____we last meet.A.thatB.asC.untilD.since17.Tim Berners Lee invented World Wide Web in 1991, which _____ everyone to use the InternetA.allowedB.affordedC.managedD.left18.People in developed countries are supposed ______ more healthy food before than what they have today.A.to be hadB.to haveC.hadD.to have had19.______ careful you are, ______ mistakes you will make.A.The less; the betterB.The more; the fewerC.The fewer; the richerD.The more ; the poorer20.Edwards's always chasing after rainbows and never ____ a really practical idea.s up withB.look forward toC.catches up withes over to二.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm. He was given a slingshot(弹弓)to 21 in the woods. He practiced and practiced but could never 22 thetarget. Becoming somewhat 23 , he headed back for dinner.As he was returning, he saw Grandma’s 24 duck. Without thinking, he shot his slingshot, hit the duck right 25 the head and killed it. He was shocked and sad. Quickly, he 26 the dead duck in the wood pile, only to see his 27 watching. Sally had seen it all, but she said nothing.After 28 that day, Grandma said, “Sally, you wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me that he wanted to 29 in the kitchen today, didn't you, Johnny?” And then she 30 to him, “Remember,the duck?” Then Johnny did the dishes.Later, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to __31__ fishing, and Grandma said, “I’m sorry but I __32__ Sally to help me make supper.” But Sally smiled and said, “Well, that’s all right. Johnny told me he wanted to __33__.” And she whispered again, “Remember, the 34 ?” So Sally went fishing and Johnny 35 at home.After several days, Johnny finally couldn't 36 it any longer. He went to Grandma and 37 that he had killed her pet duck and asked for her 38 .Hearing this, Grandma knelt down, gave him a hug, and said, “Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the 39 and saw the whole thing from the house. And because I 40 you, I forgive you, but I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make you her slave.”21. A. work on B. carry out C. look after D. play with22. A. get B. hit C. find D. miss23. A. discouraged B. nervous C. helpless D. foolish24. A. pet B. big C. pretty D. little25. A. to B. at C. by D. in26. A. took B. got C. hid D. found27. A. grandpa B. grandma C. sister D. brother28. A. lunch B. supper C. breakfast D. school29. A. support B. cook C. help D. stay30. A. shouted B. spoke C. nodded D. whispered31. A. go B. play C. discover D. find32. A. make B. have C. punish D. need33. A. stay B. do C. help D. beat34. A. farm B. duck C. supper D. slingshot35. A. waited B. smiled C. stayed D. cried36. A. stand B. keep C. face D. hide37. A. promised B. explained C. admitted D. described38. A. apology B. advice C. forgiveness D. permission39. A. window B. roadside C. kitchen D. farm40. A. punished B. mistook C. love D. respect第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AWhite was the owner of a private school in a town. Last year, he married one of his classmates.The beautiful woman spent much time in learning nothing during middle school. But she wasn't worried about anything in the future, because her parents were very rich and could provide her with everything.So he could make poor Mr White listen to her. Mr White was busy in dealing with school affairs and his wife had to stay at home alone.But she hated the lonely and boring life.Her father introduced her to some businessmen who wanted to employ her .But she wanted to stay with children.So her husband was asked to allow her to work in his school.At first her husband didn't agree with her. She didn't supply money to him any more, so the poor man had to give in.Otherwise , his school would shut down for lack of her money. The woman could not teach students, because she knew neither maths nor physics.She thought she often played in the zoo,so she decided to teach biology.But she didn't know how to teach the subject at all.She thought hard, and finally she decided to bring the students to the zoo.Pointing to a crocodile, she shouted ,”Look at it carefully! It’s a whale!”“Excuse me ,madam,” said a student. “It’s a crocodile!”“Shut up!” Mr White said angrily. “It’s a whale!”41. Why did Mr White have to employ Mrs White as a teacher ?A. Because his school would shut down without her money.B.Because Mrs White learned many things during school time.C.Because no businessman wanted to employ Mrs White.D.Because Mrs White knew something about biology.42.Which of the following is not true about Mrs White?A.She was the daughter of a rich man.B.She often went to the zoo to study animals.C.She knew nothing about the subject of biology.D.She was one of Mrs White’s classmates.43. What happened when Mrs White brought her students to the zoo?A.The students didn't know whales and crocodiles.B.Mrs White taught the right animals to her students.C.A whale came up to the bank to have a breath.D.Mrs White mistook a crocodile for a whale.44.Why didn't Mr White agree to accept his wife as a teacher?A.Because he wanted to change his fate of listening to his wife.B.Because he knew his wife could not be a good teacher.C.Because his wife liked being at home.D.Because his wife only knew something about maths and physics.BDear editor,I am writing to ask what has happened to our young people.They are not as politeor hard-working as my generation(一代人I will give you two examples.Last Friday, I got on the underground at 9:15 a.m. It was very crowded so therewas no free seat.There were some boys sitting on the seats near me.I didn't know whythey were not at school.They were talking and laughing loudly. It was difficult forme to read my newspaper with all the noise.At the next stop, a pregnant(怀孕的)woman and her daughter got on with lots of shopping bags.I expected the boys to letthem sit down.They saw the woman but they did nothing.I had to ask them to give the woman and her daughter seats. They did so but gave me a rude look.Last Saturday, I had dinner with my friend’s family.I was glad to see his children,who I hadn't seen for ten years.During the dinner, I started talking about world politics with the children.It soon became clear that they didn't know much aboutit.They couldn't tell me the name of the King of Spain or President of Italy.All theyknew about was the Internet or which singers were the most beautiful.In my days, students knew the kings, the queens and the presidents of every country in Europe.I worry about the future of Germany.How could these young people become good workers and parents? They sit around McDonald's after school instead of going to the library like I did at their age.Maybe they have too much money.Perhaps some readerscan give us some ideas about what to do with this “lost generation”.Yours sincerely,Frantz Vogts.45.Mr. Vogts writes this letter to the editor to _______.A.show how rude the boys wereB.express his worry about his friend’s children’s futureC.show how lazy young people nowadays areplain the way some young people acted46.When Mr Vogts met the boys on the underground , he_______.A.knew there was no hope for him to get a seatB.felt he would be in troubleC.thought they should have been studying instead of staying thereD.expected that they would get off at the next stop47.Mr Vogts was disappointed at the dinner because _______.A.he was not politely treatedB.he had different opinions on the world politics from his friendC.the children cared more about the Internet than heD.the children did not know much about world politics48.By saying “lost generation”, Mr Vogts refers to ________.A.the fact that he is angry with young people todayB.the people at his ageC.his worry about these young peopleD.today’s young peopleCA lawyer and a young lady were sitting next to each other on a long flight. The lawyer asked if she would like to play a fun game. The lady just wanted to take a nap, so she politely refused.The lawyer explained that the game was actually very easy. He explained “I ask you a question, and if you don’t know the answer, you pay me, and vice versa(反之亦然).” Again, the lady politely refused and tried to get some sleep.The lawyer added eagerly, “Okay, if you don’t know the answer, you pay me $5, and if I don’t know the answer, I will pay you $50!” Considering that there would be no end to this suffering unless she played, the lady agreed.The lawyer asked the first question, “What is the distance from the earth to the moon?” The young lady didn't say a word, pulled out five dollars from her purse and handed it to the lawyer.Now, it was the lady’s turn. She asked the lawyer, “What goes up a hill with three legs, and comes down with four?” The lawyer was greatly puzzled. He took out his computer and searched all of his references. He searched the Net and sent e-mails to all of his friends, but it was all to no avail. After over an hour, he woke up the lady and handed her $50. The lady politely took the money and turned away to get back to sleep.The lawyer, very puzzled now, woke the lady up again and asked, “Well, what on earth is the answ er?” Without a word, the lady reached into her purse, handed the lawyer another $5 and went back to sleep.49. The lawyer tried to persuade the lady to play the game because he .A. knew he could winB. wanted to have fun with the ladyC. wanted to lose money to herD. liked to chat with young ladies50. Which of the following best describes the meaning of the underlined words?A. No messages arrivedB. No one could help himC. The Net failed to workD. Nobody answered his e-mails51. We may infer from the story that .A. the lawyer and the lady used to be lovers.B. there was no answer to the lady’s question.C. the lady didn't like playing games with strangers.D. the lawyer was too stupid to answer the question.52. The author’s purpose for writing the story is to .A. tell us how clever the lady isB. describe the rules of playing gamesC. show that it is interesting to play gamesD. make fun of the lawyerDHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US.For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger fortheir children. But jungles contain wonders as well as danger. With good guides, some education, and a few precautions(预防 ), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated. “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t be allowed to surf the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way would be to use what is known as a “content screener”. But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠 ), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.A few other tips:—Do not put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.—Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.―Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.53.What is the best way to protect children from improper material?A. To talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong.B. To be nearby when the children are surfing the Internet.C. To fix a content screener on the computer.D. To buy some search engines for children.54.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Surfing the Internet is the best way of educating children.B. Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children from having waysto the Internet.C. Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them.D.Children’s not having chances to go to the Internet may have effect on theirprogress.55.According to the passage, we can infer that ____.A. softwares that are fit for children who want programmingB. the Internet contains a lot of harmful sitesC. the Internet will be protected by lawD.a child who is on-line is in danger56.What does the passage tell us most?A. EducationB. Good guidesC. PrecautionsD. SoftwareEOf all the things our wisdom tells us will make life entirely happy, the greatestis the possession of friendship. One loyal friend is worth ten thousand relatives. Friends are very rare jewels, indeed. They make you smile and encourage you to succeed.On the first Sunday in August, it’s time to recognize your friends and their contribution to your life. The first Sunday in August was fixed as National Friendship Day by the U.S. Congress in 1935, and remains a tradition observed in many countries and cultures. In 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the world’s Ambassador of Friendship.Apparently, there are several friendship holidays, all of which fall on fixed dates.National Friendship Day is on the first Sunday in AugustWomen’s Friendship Day is on the third Sunday in SeptemberInternational Friendship Month is FebruaryOld Friends, New Friends Week is the third week of MayPeople show their appreciation for friendship in various ways. Some expressions may be practical ones, such as flowers, particularly the pink friendship roses, cookies, chocolates, souvenirs from their vacations, a tape of favorite songs, farewell dinners, and welcome balloons.Recipe for Friendship 2 cups of patience, 1 heart full of love, 2 handfuls of generosity, 2 cups of loyalty, 1 cup of understanding, A dash of laughter. Mix them all well. Spray generously over a lifetime and serve everyone you meet.Friendship helps to bring peace and positivity to the globe, another great reason to celebrate! Although our friends certainly deserve thanks on more than just one day of the year, what better day to honor them than Friendship Day!!57. Which of the following proverbs supports the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Friendship cannot stand always on one side.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. A friend without faults will never be found.D. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.58. Which of the holidays happens first in a year?A. National Friendship Day.B. Women’s Friendship Day.C. International Friendship Month.D. Old Friends, New Friends Week.59. What is most needed to make friendship grow, develop and last?A. Inviting your friends over for a party.B. Looking on your friends as relatives.C. Honoring your friends on Friendship Day.D. Being loyal and generous to your friends.60. “Recipe for Friendship” here actually means .A. a prescription for curing friendsB. a method of keeping a friendshipC. the pleasure of having friendsD. the importance of friendship 四.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between "being a writer" and "writing".(61)________ "You've got to want to write," I say to them, "not want to be a writer."The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poorly-paid affair.(62)________ When I left a 20-year job in the US Coast Guard to become a writer, I had no hopes at all. (63)________ . It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn't gotten a break and began to doubt myself.(64)________ But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years.I wasn't going to be one of those people who die wondering "What if... ?" I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. (65)________ .第二卷(非选择题,共55分)一.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)66.Some metals expand when it is hot and c_____ when it is cold.67.If you a____ a little salt to the soup, it will taste more delicious.68.Everyone can get on well with him, because he is easy to________(接近).69.They are making a _______ (调查) of the population growth of the city.70.While I was doing my homework, the ______(电) went off.71.Water is a _______ (液体)without color or taste.72.Children should be ____(独立的)in doing things and don't always rely on their parents.73.I______(集中)your mind on study, and you'll make progress.74.What is the ______(平均的)rainfall for summer in your country.75.Nowadays many old people don't like living d______ ,for it is very noisy. 二.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017-2018学年高一英语3月月考试题第一卷注意事项:1.答题前考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
ARecently, my mother asked me to drop off some letters at the post office and pick up some stamps for her. Without giving it a thought, I took the letters and purchased her stamps.A few days later, she mentioned that one of the letters I had mailed was missing a stamp, and asked me if I had put a stamp on it. She had remembered asking me to put a stamp on it, though I certainly had not heard her. So, unfortunately, it looked like the letter, which was a bill of course, would come back marked "Return to Sender for Insufficient Postage". A few days went by and I returned to the post office to pick up our mail. While I was there, I saw the postmaster and happened to tell him about Mom’s letter missing the stamp. I asked him to be on the lookout for it coming back. It was then that he told me his story. "You know," he said, "I immediately saw after you had dropped the mail off that your letter was missing a stamp. I also noticed that it was a bill for a credit card company. I thought to myself that you have always been kind to me and my partner, and I wanted to return the favor. So, to prevent your mother from getting charged a late fee from the credit card company, I took money from our change dish (extra pennies for folks who need one), and purchased a stamp for you."When I heard it, I couldn’t believe it. What a blessing that was! I thanked him over and over again for putting the stamp on the letter for us. Then, I immediately dumped(倾倒) all the change out of my purse and into the penny dish in order to help others out in the future. When I got home, I was able to tell Mom the good news. This was kindness karma(因果报应) in action, I believe!1.The letter was missing a stamp because the author__________.A.forgot to buy a stamp for itB.didn’t take enough moneyC. ignored his mother’s remindingD.was not asked to put a stamp on it 2:What does the underlined word "Insufficient" (in Paragraph 2) probably mean?ckingB.Heavy.C.False.D.Hard.3. What may happen if the mother’s letter comes back?A.She will be fined by the post office.B.She might be charged some money.C.She may lose an important message.D.She may have to give up her credit card.4. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author __________.A.didn’t believe what the postmaster saidB.thought the postmaster misunderstood himC.gave the postmaster money to buy stamps.D.thought highly of what the postmaster didBIf you need to spend time on the road,it's important to find ways to keep safe on your feet.Don't suppose it's your right of way. Yes,you might be crossing at the right place,at the right time,within the crosswalk area,but you are still exposed to danger. It could be a distracted driver,or a cyclist with a loose sense of traffic rules,so you could still get hurt.You can be in the right legally,but that won't be much help when you're in the hospital.Follow pedestrian(行人) signals. Just as drivers aren't supposed to speed up to beat a light when crossing through an intersection,pedestrians need to take the same care when obeying their own signals.If the hand is flashing and the countdownis into single digits (数字), stay where you are.Trying to outrun the flashing hand is unsafe,especially as cars try to clear the intersection before the light turns red.Give drivers enough time to stop when crossing. Don't suppose that drivers will jam on their brakes when you hit the crosswalk signals. Some provinces,such as Alberta, issue (发出)a ticket if you don't give drivers enough time to brake.Cross quickly. Once you've followed all of the other rules,and it is safe to cross the street,don't then just wander along in front of six lanes (车道) of traffic. There's no need to run or jog,but respect the drivers who respected you enough to stop for you.5. Who is the text intended for?A. DriversB. CyclistsC. PoliceD. Pedestrians6. What does the underlined word "distracted" in Paragraph 1 mean?A. ConsiderateB. StrangeC. Kind-heartedD. Absent-minded7. In what case would pedestrians in Alberta be fined?A. Racing against time with driversB. Following crosswalk signalsC. Crossing the crosswalk areaD. Walking outside six lanes.8. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Rules for Traffic PoliceB. Tips to Keep Safe on Your FeetC. Things Every Driver Should KnowD. Signals for Both Pedestrians and DriversCCamping is a good way to spend time along with your kids and to show them how wonderful nature can be. Through camping, children can discover new things about nature, such as flowers, birds, and other small animals. Camping gives kids time to get away from all the electronics (电子) of today’s culture. So it is necessary to plan exciting and enjoyable family camping trips with your children while they are young.When planning your family camping trip, consider the activities your kids like: games, hiking, swimming, boating, bicycling, etc. Select a camping place that hassome of the activities the kids are interested in. Meal planning is an important part of your camping trip. Plan the meals together, and kids love to choose what they want to eat.When starting to pack for your trip, let the kids pack their own items (物品) . Each person should have his/her own sleeping bag with a luggage (行李) bag to put it in. Personal items should be packed with their sleeping bags. Encourage the kids to put their items in a certain place and always return it when they have finished using it.When you have arrived at your campsite, make all the camping activities a family activity, which will help children to realize how important team-work is. Everyone can have his/her own job sitting up the campsite. Meal time can be a fun time. So let the older ones help with the cooking on your outdoor camping stove while the younger ones get the picnic table ready.9. Which of the following is the best place for a family camping?A. A place covered with forests.B. A place with a river and wild animals.C. A place which provides many interesting activities.D. A place where kids can find various foods they like.10. What does the author advise parents to do while planning a family camping trip?A. Let the children learn by watching.B. Keep the children away from animals.C. Take more food to meet the children’s need.D. Encourage the children to take care of their own things.11. When at the campground, it is necessary to __________.A. allow the children to cookB. make everyone have work to doC. give children enough time to playD. keep the picnic table full of food12. For whom is the passage most probably written?A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Kids.D.Teenagers.DIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter altogether.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving.On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic condition. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recogniz e politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies (奶奶).An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.13.According to the passage, troubles on the road are often causedby .A. road conditionsB. the speed of modern lifeC. the large number of carsD. the behavior of the drivers14. .In the writer’s opinion,.A. drivers should show road politeness properly.B. strict traffic rules are badly neededC. unskillful drivers should be punishedD. drivers should avoid traffic jams15.What is the best title of the passage?A. Road PolitenessB. Traffic ProblemsC. Bad Manners on the RoadD. Good Drivers and Bad Driver第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。