2009年中考英语真题分类汇编之状语从句、定语从句、情景交际、综合运用

09年中考英语专项分析和考点练习语法和词汇考点详解一--动词时态和语态【命题依据】动词的时态和语态是历年中考的重点，而且测试的难度也在逐年加大。

在单项填空题中，每年考查动词时态的题不少于两道，动词的语态常和时态放在一起考查。

高考命题者常从三个角度进行命题：一是直接给定时间状语。

考牛能直接根据所给时间状语作出选择；二是给定时间状语，但所给时间状语有着较强的干扰性和迷惑性，考生不能直接根据时间状语作出选择；三是题干中不提供任何时间状语，而给出一个上下文情景或一个结构较为复杂的句子，考生必须仔细分析语境，才能作出正确判断。

\[例题1\] —______ M r Smith ______ this week?— No. He is on holiday.A.Has; workedB. Does; workC. Did; workD. Is; working【解题关键】解答该题的关键是根据上下文语境判断句子动作的一般式与进行式的用法区别。

【答案解析】根据答句He is on holiday.说明动作处于正在进行状态，而不是完成性的、过去发牛的或经常性的动作，故排除选项A、B、C,选用现在进行时，答案为D。

\[例题2\]—Got your driving license?—No. I _______ t oo busy to have enough practice, so I didn,t take the driving test last week.A.wasB. amC. have beenD. had been【解题关键】解答该题的关键是要根据上下文语境中所提供的一般过去时的表示过去时间的对照点，准确判断过去完成时与一般过去时的用法区别。

【答案解析】问句中Got your driving license?为Have you got your driving license?现在完成时的省略表达，该句对选项无影响。

【中考英语】2009年北京中考英语试题及答案（共10页）2009年北京市高级中等学校招生考试一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

(共4分，每小题1分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(共14分，每小题1分) 听一段对话，完成第5小题。

5. What does the man want to buy? A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A T-shirt. 听一段对话，完成第6小题。

6. When is Jenny leaving?A. At 3:30.B. At 4:30.C. At 5:30. 听一段对话，完成第7小题。

7. Which subject is Lily interested in?A. Chinese.B. Math.C. English. 听一段对话，完成第8小题。

8. What does Mike want?A. Coke.B. Juice.C. Water.听一段对话，完成第9至10小题。

9. Where is the woman going?A. Beijing Hotel.B. Beijing Zoo.C. Beijing Theater. 10. How is the woman going there?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。

11. How many CDs does Alice have?A. About 100.B. About 200.C. About 300. 12. How did Alice get mostof her CDs?A. She borrowed them from others.B. She bought them herself.C. She got the for presents.听一段对话，完成第13至15小题。

2009年各省市中考英语试题汇编（二）七彩教育网 免费提供Word版教学资源七彩教育网全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载七彩教育网 免费提供Word版教学资源七彩教育网全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载七彩教育网 免费提供Word版教学资源七彩教育网全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载七彩教育网 免费提供Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载2009年北京市高级中等学校招生考试一、 听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共14分，每小题1分）听一段对话，完成第5小题。

5. What does the man want to buy?A. A coat.B. A jacket.C. A T-shirt.听一段对话，完成第6小题。

6. When is Jenny leaving?A. At 3:30.B. At 4:30.C. At 5:30.听一段对话，完成第7小题。

7. Which subject is Lily interested in?A. Chinese.B. Math.C. English.听一段对话，完成第8小题。

8. What does Mike want?A. Coke.B. Juice.C. Water.听一段对话，完成第9至10小题。

9. Where is the woman going?A. Beijing Hotel.B. Beijing Zoo.C. Beijing Theater.10. How is the woman going there?七彩教育网 免费提供Word版教学资源A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。

2009年来宾市初中毕业升学统一考试试题英语参考答案及听力材料一、听力(共30分,1-20每小题1分,21-25每小题2分)1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C11.C12.B13A14.C15.B16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C 21.B22.C 23.A24.C25.B二、单项选择（每小题1分,共15分）26.B27.D28.C29.B30.D31.A32.B33.B34.D35.D36.C37.A38.B39.A40.D三、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）41.G42.E43.D44.B45.A四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）46.B47.D48.A49.C50.C51.A52.D53.A54.B55.C五、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)56.C57.B58.A59.C60.D61.B62.C63.A64.B65.D66.B67.C68.A69.D70.A六、词形变换（共10分，每小题1分）71.sixteenth 72.teeth 73.went 74.finished 75.her76.visitors rger 78.heavily 79. runs 80.Children’s七、单词拼写（共10分，每小题1分）81.March 82.close 83.shy 84.bees 85.without 86.three87.ourselves 88.invented 89.developing 90.grows八、书面表达（10分）Hello,everyone!My name is Li Jia. I am from Sichuan,I am a 15-year-old boy. My hobby is travelling,I often go travelling with my friends. I like sports.Playing basketball is my favorite sport. After school,I play basketball with my classmates. I have a pet, it’s a lovely dog, I like it very much. I think I can be your good friend, we can study together and help each other.That’s all.Thanks for listening.评分标准：第五档：（9-10分）能写明要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。

知识点：状语从句( A ) 1. —What should I do here？—Just put all the things they were.A. whereB. whenC. whoseD. which( C ) 2. ______ well you drive, you must drive carefully.A. No matter whereB. In order thatC. No matter howD. As soon as( A ) 3. Don’t laugh at her. She is ______ any of the students in your class.A. as clever a student asB. as a clever student asC. so clever a student asD. so a clever student like( A ) 1. Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the zoo this Sunday if it _______?— Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; is going to be fineD.goes; will be fine( D ) 2. It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers _ people get off the bus.A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. when( D ) 3. _____ Switzerland is very small, _____ it is the land of watch and it is very rich.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Because; /D. Though; /( B ) 4. I will call you as soon as I ______ the ticket to the football match.A. will getB. getC. gotD. am getting( C ) 5. If I find his phone number, I ______ you.A. tellB. toldC. will tellD. have told( D ) 1. I bet Mrs. Black will come to help us with the celebration if she ______ too busy tomorrow.A. isB. will beC. won’t beD. isn’t( A ) 2. ---It’s raining, Daisy．Please________ an umbrella with you.---Thanks. I’ll return it to you when I______ next week．A. take, comeB. take, will comeC. bring，comeD. bring, will come( C ) 3. —David, turn off the TV________ no one is watching it．—But it_______ off already！The music is from the radio．A. so that , has been turnedB. when, has turnedC. if, has been turnedD. because, has turned知识点19：定语从句( D ) 1. I like the teacher__________ classes are very interesting and creative.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose( D ) 2. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.A. whatB. whom C, which D. who( D ) 3. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which( D ) 4.I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting places ______ you can visit during thewinter holidays.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that( A ) 5. The girl ______ I just talked with is Ben’s mother.]A. whomB. whichC. she( A ) 1.It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember thepeople __ have helped me.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where( C ) 2. The skirt _________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.A. whatB. /C. thatD. it( D ) 3. I love people ______ are friendly to others.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who( C ) 4. ---Could you tell me something about Zheng He?---Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer ______ the Chinese people are proud of?A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. where( A ) 1. Ten months has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days_______ they spent during the Beijing 2008 OlympicGames．A．that B．who C．when( D ) 2. Jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything.A. whomB. whenC. whoseD. who( D ) 3. —Is everything _____ we need to do _______?—Yes. You needn’t worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done ( A ) 4. ---Do you know the boy_________ is sitting next to Peter?---Yes．He is Peter’s friend．They are celebrating this______birthday.A. who, ninthB. that, nineth C,/, nineth D. which, ninth( C ) 5. This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. /( B ) 6. ---What are you looking for? ---I’m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whose( C ) 7. ---What kind of music do you like?---I like music ______ I can sing along with.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. when( A ) 8. The place ______ interested me most was Jiuzhaigou.A. whichB. whereC. what知识点20：情景交际( A ) 1. — Excuse me!— _____— How can I get to the nearest post office?A. Yes?B. That’s OK.C. What’s wrong?D. Pardon? ( B ) 2. --- Would you like some more soup?--- _______. It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. Nothing moreD. I’d like some ( B ) 3. —What can I do for you?—A. Yes, you can give a skirt to meB. I'd like a skirtC. No, I can do it myselfD. I can do what I want( B ) 4. —Shall we go to play football?— . Let’s go!A. Sounds boringB. That’s a good ideaC. I’m afraid notD. Thank you ( A ) 5. —Would you please lend me your bike？— .A. SureB. No, thanksC. Never mindD. It was a pleasure( A ) 6. —How are you doing, Daisy ？— ,thank you.A. I'm OKB. I'm a teacherC. I'd love toD. I'm coming( D ) 7. —Hi, Sunny. Your new flat is so nice!—Thanks, .A. don't mention itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. make yourself at home( B ) 8. ---Would you please help me to take these books downstairs?---_______ .A. Yes, pleaseB. No problemC. That’s rightD. Let’s go( D ) 9. ---Will you please take a message for Mike?---______ .A. Yes, the message is importantB. That’s very niceC. Thanks for telling meD. I’ll be glad to(C ) 10. ---Would you mind putting out the cigarette?---________ .A. Yes, I doB. No, it doesn’t matterC. Sorry, I’ll do it soon( B ) 11. ---Could I borrow your bike?---______, but please return it by Saturday.A. I’m sorryB. Of courseC. Let me seeD. No, thanks( A ) 12. ---I can’t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow.---______. Maybe next time.A. It doesn’t matterB. My pleasureC. I don’t think soD. Sorry to hear that( D ) 13. ---Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?---Thank you. ______A. It’s your dutyB. Don’t mention itC. Do as you likeD. It couldn’t be better( D ) 14. ---Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks. I’m afraid I have togo now.---OK. _______.A. Go slowlyB. All rightC. Sounds greatD. See you( A ) 1. ---Would you mind putting out your cigarette ?---___________.I forget it’s No-smoking Day.A. Not at allB. It doesn’t matterC. Yes, pleaseD. Just a little( D ) 2. ---I’m happy to be here for my six-month English course.---___________.Cal me if you have any trouble.A. Help yourselfB. Thanks a lotC. Be carefulD. Enjoy your stay ( D ) 3. ---Can you imagine that we’ve translated 30% of the long article today?---___________.You’re so smart and quick!A. It’s a pleasureB. I don’t mindC. That’s itD. I can’t believe it ( B ) 4. ---I’m sorry I’ve broken the alarm clock.---___________. I’ll have it repaired in a moment.A. Excuse meB. Never mindC. What a pityD. No problem( D ) 5. -–Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.-–__________.A. That’s nothingB. That’s all rightC. Never mindD. I’m sorry to hear that( A ) 6. ---Can you stay here longer?— _________. But I have to be back tomorrow.A. I’d love toB. I’m afraid notC. I’m sorry, I can’tD. No, thank you( D ) 7. ---Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open all day?---______ . Only from 6.30 p.m. to 9.30 p.m.A. Yes, of courseB. That’s rightC. Sorry, I’m not sureD. Sorry, I’m afraid not( D ) 8. ---Mum, I have got the first prize in the speech competition.---_________ !A. Good luckB. Come onC. Good ideaD. Congratulations( B ) 9. ---Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?---______ , but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A. Never mindB. Many thanksC. Take it easyD. My pleasure( C ) 10. ---I was busy with my homework while you were away tonight, Dad.---______ The TV set is hot.A. I believe it.B. I think so.C. You’re kiddingD. You’re excellent. ( B ) 11. ---Let’s eat out this evening.---______ Have you got the first prize in the speech competition?A. Why not?B. What for?C. Yes, I’d love toD. Thank you very much ( A ) 1. --- It’s sunny today. How about going skiing in Ying Yue Park?--- _______! Let’s ask the twins to go with us.A. Sounds greatB. Best wishesC. Good luckD. That’s OK( A ) 2. —Simon, I’m going to Beijing with my parents tomorrow.—____________!A. Have funB. Best wishesC. Never mindD. Cheer up( D ) 3. ---________---Not bad．A．How old are they? B．Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11．C．Where do you have breakfast? D．What do you think of the salad?( A ) 4. ---_________---No．What terrible weather!---Yeah．Rain again．A. Not very nice weather, is it?B. How are you today?C. What's the weather like today?D. Is it terrible weather( B ) 5. ---Would you like all ice—cream? Or some bread perhaps?---______，please.---Just a minute．A．I choose neither B．Ice-cream C．Thanks D．Bring me bread( D ) 6. ---This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble!---That's very kind of you．A．You're welcome． B．Never mind． C．Certainly．　D．Shall I carry it?( A ) 7. ---I’m not sure what to do this evening．Any ideas?---__________.---Good idea．A. How about going to the cinema?B. I agree.C. You never go shopping.D. You mustn't go to the park.( ) 8. —Excuse me, may I have your name? —___________.A. All rightB. Of courseC. Yes, pleaseD. Call me Andy, please( D ) 9. -–It’s raining heavily. Let’s stand under that big tree.-–______________. It’s very dangerous to do so in such weather. A. We don’t have to B. Let’s go C. All right D. We’d better not ( D ) 10. -–Who’s that speaking? -– _______________.A. I’m MichaelB. That’s Michael speakingC. It’s meD. This is Michael( B ) 11. —Hi, John. What are you going to do this Sunday?—_______. Do you have any ideas?A. Nothing serious.B. Nothing much.C. No problemD. Thank you. ( C ) 12. ---May I speak to Mr. Brown? ---__________ . I’ll go and get him.A. SpeakingB. Wrong numberC. Hold on, please知识点21：综合运用( D ) 1. ---Don’t play with the knife, ______ you’ll cut your hand. ---Sorry, I ______ .A. so, can’tB. and, won’tC. but, mustn’tD. or, won’t( C ) 2. ---After reading the story about Jin Jing, I was very ______.---______ . She’s really brave.A. relaxed, So was I Ｂ. Impressing, So did I C. impressed, So was I D. relaxing, So I did( B ) 3. She couldn’t ______ her words ______ by the students.A. get, understandingB. get, understoodC. make, to understandD. make, understand( C ) 4. If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.A. keep, to live inB. will keep, to live inC. keep, to liveD. will keep, to live( A ) 5. ---_______ do you want ________ for a party?---Let’s ask Peter for advice. He knows all the parks in this city.A. What, to buyB. Where, to goC. How, to start( D ) 1. -–Can I park my car here?-–No, look at the sign.Which sign does the second speaker refer to(指)?A B C D( C ) 2. The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_____ their money.A. to care forB. took care ofC. be careful withD. to be cared about( A ) 3. -–Mum, can I have something________?-–Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is________ in the kitchen.A. to drink; nothing elseB. drinking; something elseC. to eat; something elseD. eating; nothing else( D ) 4. ---Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home?— My grandma, she got hurt in an accident.A. placeB. partC. seatD. care( A ) 5. ---Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the zoo this Sunday if it _______?— Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; is going to be fineD. goes; will be fine( C ) 1. ---It’s not just the government’s duty to protect the______．---I agree．My grandpa often_________ up garbage for recycling andtakes good care of animals and plants．He is a good example toUS．A．environment；picked B．environments；pick C．environment；picks ( C ) 2. If you stay in your room when an earthquake(地震)happens，you ought to_______．①hide yourself under the table ②Stay in the safe place until the shaking stops③keep yourself under the seat in the bus④stay away from glass，windows，and anything that could fall⑤make sure the lights are on and find all your valuable thingsA．①②③ B．②④⑤ c．①②④( B ) 3. The picture shows what Nu Fei does on Sundays．He spends 9．6 hours sleeping and________ hours doing sports a day．A．3 B．6 C．7( B ) 4. Which word of the following has a different stress from the others? A．Afford． B．Honest． C．Prepare．( B ) 5. ---May I put my car here?---Sorry, you mustn't. Look at the sign，it says“_______”．A．NO PHOTOS B．NO PARKING C．DANGEROUS D．NO RIGHT TURN( A ) 6. ---Do you know the boy_________ is sitting next to Peter?---Yes．He is Peter’s friend．They are celebrating this______birthday.A. who, ninthB. that, nineth C,/, nineth D. which, ninth( B ) 7. ---Dad．why should I stop__________ computer games?---For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you_________A．to play, must B。

2009年中考英语真题分类汇编—完成句子及表格阅读1.完成句子及表格（一）（2009江西）【答案】（二）（2009娄底市）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。

（每空填1至3个词）China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets，shops and outlets(经销店) in China can’t offer plastic bags any more.Every year，people use too many plastic bags. They throw them here and there after theyhave used them. The government has done its best to deal with them but failed. While we offer quick service（服务）to customers，the plastic bags pollute water，earth and air，and they waste the oil. The government asks people to go back to carry cloth bags and use baskets when they go to buy something. The cloth bags and the baskets can be used again and again.【答案】41. free plastic bags 42. Places 43. quick 44.the oil45. baskets（三）（2009宿迁）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格（每空限填一词）。

One of the most well-known directors of our time is Stephen Spielberg. He was born in Cincinnati on 18 December 1946. His father was an electric engineer and his mother was a performing pianist. His sister, Anne Spielberg, became a screenwriter who wrote the stories for many famous films.Stephen had always wanted to be a director ever since he was a young boy. When he was just13 years old, he made a 40-minute film. It won a local competition. Three years later, he produceda film called Firelight, which made one hundred dollars’ profit at the cinema in his hometown. Many of the ideas from this film were later used for one of his most famous films called Close Encounters of the Third Kind.When he was 18 years old, he wanted to go to film school so that he could improve his skills and become an even better director. Unluckily, he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school so he went to a university in California to study English. Even though he had failed to get into the school he wanted to go to, he didn’t let this stop him following his dream to become a great director.Stephen Spielberg has directed many films since his first major film in 1976. He now owns【答案】76. was born 77. 40-minute; won 78. Firelight; ideas 79. 1964; failed 80. directed/ made/ produced; first（四）（2009新疆埠康市）请分别为下面四则谚语及图片找到相应的寓意，并把序号A、B 、C、D填在答题卷相应的chickens.D. This proverb means that there’re many things to learn no matter how old you are..E. This proverb means that if you do something early or before others, you will have morechances and be successful.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. C（五）（2009常州）阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格词数不限)The Internet has changed our habits, including our habit of sending greeting cards. There are many e-card websites that make it so easy to find the right greeting cards. They have greatly changed the way we send greetings to each other.Our lives have become so busy that we have limited personal time. These e-card websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feelings and emotions(感情) with the people they love. They contain(包括) plenty of greeting cards that can be used immediately. The users can choose any card they like, from festival greetings to birthday wishes. In fact, e-cards are perfect for any event. That’s why more and more people like to send e-cards. If the users are interested in making their own greeting cards on the internet, they can create a card within only a few minutes.Another benefit(好处) of e-card websites is that they have made it possible for you to send top quality cards to your beloved (心爱的) ones and surprise them with cheerful greetings. They allow you to send your greetings on a specific(特定的) date. So you can plan for the occasion(场合)when you want to send the card. For example, you can send your e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some flowers the next day. This will surely create a good impression(印象)on the person you love.We have never forgotten the importance of saying sorry to our beloved ones. But sometimes we fail to do so because, we are not brave enough to face those we hurt. Some e- cards on these websites allow us to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way.Although some people still would rather buy traditional cards in the shops for the persons they love, especially when they want the cards to last a long time, more and more people are choosing to send greetings on the Internet.【答案】1. has been greatly changed/is different from before/is changing2. communicate/ share their feelings and emotions3. a long/much/too much4. sorry5. popular/welcome/fashionable（六）（2009辽宁锦州）How to drink teaAll around the world，people drink tea．But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone．In China，for example，tea is always served(招待)when people get together．The Chinese drink it at any time of day at homes or in teahouse．They prefer their tea plain，with nothing else in it．Tea is also important in Japan．The Japanese have a special(特别的)way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式)．It is very old and full of meaning．Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony．There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes．Another tea—drinking country is England．In England，the late afternoon is ‘‘tea time”．Almost everyone has a cup of tea then．The English usually make tea in tea-port and drink it with cream and sugar．They also eat cakes，cookies and little sandwiches at teatime．Different people have different ways of drinking tea．【答案】81．How to drink tea 82．People 83．China、Japan、England 84．Tea does not mean the same thing to everyone 85．Japanese drinking（七）（2009辽宁锦州）How do you learn best?This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. It’s too boring.”Wei Ming feels differently. He’s been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isn’t a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.【答案】（一）（2009广东）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.In formation Card【答案】2During the day3.blue and green4.Tanks of air on your back5. To catch fish（二）（2009绵羊）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息，每空限填数字或一个单词。

知识点：动词的语态( ) 1.（2009·广州）Don't worry. All the children by the nurses.A. are well taken care ofB. take good care ofC. are taken good careD. take good care【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·山东淄博）—Hi, Jack. Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?—No, I felt so sad. I .A. didn’t inviteB. wasn’t invitedC. am not invitedD. hadn’t invited【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·河北）Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work ______ today.A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done【答案】D( ) 4.（2009·四川成都）---Why did you leave your city last year?---Because I ______ a new job in another city.A. offeredB. am offeredC. was offered【答案】C( ) 5.（2009·江西）I ______ to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.A. toldB. have toldC. will tellD. was told【答案】D( ) 6.（2009·江苏南京）---Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?---Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered【答案】C( ) 1.（2009·河南）Usually John __ to school in his father’s beautiful car.A. has takenB. is takingC. is takenD. has been taken【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·湖北宜昌）---Can you tell me where the students of Class2 are?---They _________reading the book on Scientific Outlook on Development just now.A. will findB. have foundC. were foundD. found【答案】C( ) 3.（2009·湖北孝感）—What a beautiful factory! I want to work in it.— Well, workers _________ very much here.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·山西）A large number of engineers ________ to Africa by our government to the people there every year.A. have sentB. will sendC. are sent【答案】C( ) 5.（2009.北京）The sick boy ______ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took【答案】B( ) 6.（2009.安徽）---It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.---I think a bridge ______ over the river.A. was builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. should be built【答案】D( ) 7.（2009.福建漳州）The Chinese mainland pandas, Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, ______ to Taiwan on Dec. 23nd, 2008.A. sentB. were sendingC. had sentD. were sent【答案】D( ) 1.（2009·吉林通化）Students are ______ to speak loudly in the reading room.A. toldB. supposedC. not supposedD. allowed【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·吉林通化）--- Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!--- Yeah, it ______ nearly 800 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. is built【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·江苏常州）Don’t discuss the problems with your partner unless you____________ to do so.A. askB. are askedC. will askD. will be asked【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·扬州）—Do you know the result of the competition?—No. It ___________.A. hasn’t announcedB. hasn’t been announcedC. didn’t announceD. wasn’t announced【答案】( ) 5.（2009·湖北恩施）A number of new houses __________in Wenchuan last year.A. builtB. are builtC. were builtD. will be built【答案】C( ) 6.（2009·湖北恩施）Her son _________ Coke, but now he ________ milk.A. used to drink; is used to drinkingB. used to drinking; drinksC. is used to drinking; used to drinkD. is used to drink; is drinking【答案】A( ) 7.（2009·湖南长沙）---Do you often plant trees in spring?---Yes. Many trees ______ in our school every year.A. plantB. are plantingC. are planted【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺）I ______ to leave at once, or I’ll be late for the meeting.A. tellB. be toldC. am toldD. was told【答案】C( ) 9.（2009·福建莆田）---Did you go to the concert yesterday?---No, I _______________ .A. didn’t inviteB. haven’t invitedC. wasn’t invited【答案】C知识点12：非谓语动词( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）Why not________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________it by yourself?A. ask, writeB. to ask, writingC.ask, writingD. asking, write【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·广州）—Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when for London?—Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are you leaving【答案】C( ) 3.（2009·山东淄博）—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?—Sorry, you’d better it like that.A. not to doB. not doC. don’t doD. not do to【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·河北）More and more young people are trying to do something ______ the old.A. servedB. to serveC. serveD. serves【答案】B( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）The fruit salad tastes delicious. Could you tell me ______ ?A. where to do itB. when to do itC. what to doD. how to do it【答案】D( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）Peter is busy ____ at school, but he never forgets ______exercise every day. A. working, doing B. working, to do C. at work, doing【答案】B( ) 7.（2009·江西）---Why did you buy a radio?---______ English.A. LearnB. LearningC. To learnD. Be learning【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Do you know Neil Armstrong?---Yes, He is the first man ______ on the moon.A. walkB. walksC. to walkD. walked【答案】C( ) 1.（2009·河南）—Have you made up your mind __ the sick kids?—By singing songs.A. what to tellB. how to cheer upC. when to helpD. where to look after【答案】B( ) 2.（2009·江苏宿迁）The doctor did what he could_________ the dying man.A. saveB. to saveC. savedD. saving【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·江苏宿迁）The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_____ their money.A. to care forB. took care ofC. be careful withD. to be cared about 【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·江苏宿迁）–Mum, can I have something________?–Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is________ in the kitchen. A. to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something elseC. to eat; something elseD. eating; nothing else【答案】A( ) 5.（2009·湖北孝感）We must do everything we can _________ waste water from running into rivers.A. keepB. keptC. to keepD. keeping【答案】C( ) 6.（2009·江苏宿迁）The doctor did what he could_________ the dying man.A. saveB. to saveC. savedD. saving【答案】B( ) 7.（2009·山西）My roommate often asks me ______ her to play chess.A. teachB. teachingC. to teach【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·江苏无锡）He’ll use what he has ______ her a new dress.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. been bought【答案】B( ) 9.（2009·江苏无锡）Xiao Li said she would rather ______ join us.A. did notB. to notC. notD. not to【答案】 C( ) 10.（2009·江苏无锡）The old lady didn’t know ______ when the house caught fire.A. how to doB. how to do itC. what to doD. what to do it 【答案】C( ) 11.（2009.北京）The teacher asked Ben ______ a difficult question in class.A. answerB. answeringC. to answerD. answered【答案】C( ) 12.（2009.安徽）Everyone should know ______ to save themselves when a fire breaks out.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. how【答案】D( ) 13.（2009.福建漳州）---What should we do to fight A/H1N1 flu?---We should wash hands often, avoid ______ to crowded places and so on.A. goB. goingC. goneD. to go【答案】B( ) 1.（2009·吉林通化）The woman made his son ______ finally after she told him some jokes.A. laughedB. to laughC. laughD. laughing 【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·辽宁锦州）When we practice speaking English，we often end up_______ in Chinese．A．to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·辽宁锦州）There are so many kinds of MP5 in the shop. We can’t decide________ .A. what to buyB. to buy whatC. which to buyD. to buy which【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·深圳）---How about _______in the river with us?---Sorry I can’t．My parents often tell me_________ that．A. swim, don’t doB. swim, to doC. swimming, not doD. swimming, not to do【答案】D( ) 5.（2009·扬州）—___________ more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121.—OK, I will. Thank you.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known【答案】( ) 6.（2009·湖南长沙）---Don’t forget ______ my parents when you are in Beijing.---OK! I won’t.A. to seeB. seesC. seeing【答案】A( ) 7.（2009·贵州安顺）If the question ______ incorrectly, ______ question will be given to you.A. is answered, otherB. answer, otherC. is answered, anotherD. answer, another【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺）---My football socks are ______ out.---How long have you _______ them?A. worn, boughtB. wearing, hadC. wearing, boughtD. worn, had【答案】D知识点13：情态动词和系动词( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）---- Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. --- - No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A.must, can’tB. must, mustn’tC. can’t, can’tD. can’t, mustn’t【答案】A( ) 2.（2009·广州）—I take some photos in the hall?—No, you .A. Can; needn'tB. Must; mustn'tC. Could; won'tD. May; mustn't【答案】D( ) 3.（2009·山东淄博）—Whose notebook is this?—It Jane’s. It has her name on it.A. must beB. might belong toC. may be D, could be【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·湖北武汉）—May I watch TV for a while？—No, you .You have to finish your homework first.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. won't【答案】C( ) 5.（2009·河北）This silk dress ______ so smooth. It’s made in China.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】D( ) 6.（2009·山东威海）---Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon?---Sorry, I ______ . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 pm.A. could n’tB. must n’tC. can’tD. needn’t【答案】 C( ) 7.（2009·四川成都）---What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift?---I haven’t decided yet. I ______ send her a hand bag.A. shallB. mayC. must【答案】B( ) 8.（2009·江西）---Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.---It ________ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A. mustB. mightC. can’tD. shouldn’t【答案】A( ) 1.（2009·河南）—Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?—I’m not sure. Ask our mon itor, please. He _ know.A. canB. mayC. needD. shall【答案】B( ) 2.（2009·湖南娄底）—Must I be in hospital for a week，Doctor?—No，you . You can go back home tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. must【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·江苏宿迁）–Must I finish watering the flowers now?–No, you________.A. mustB. won’tC. needn’tD. can’t【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·湖北孝感）Anna hasn’t come to school today. I think she ________ be ill.A. canB. has toC. mayD. should【答案】C( ) 5.（2009·湖南娄底）—What do you think of the cake?—I like it very much. It tastes .A. goodB. terribleC. well【答案】A( ) 6.（2009·山西）---Shall we go skateboarding after school?---Sorry, my parents said that I ______ be at home early.A. needB. mustC. may【答案】B( ) 7.（2009·江苏无锡）---It must be John who is in the office.---I’m sure it ______ be John. I saw him off at the railway station just twenty minutes ago.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t【答案】C( ) 8.（2009.北京）---______ you swim?---Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must【答案】A( ) 9.（2009.安徽）---Who’s the man over there? Is it Mr. Black?---It ______ be him. He’s much taller.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldD. may【答案】A( ) 10.（2009.安徽）---Long time no see!---Oh, It ______ like years since I last saw you.A. looksB. seemsC. feelsD. sounds【答案】B( ) 11.（2009.福建漳州）The yellow coat ______ be Linda’s because nobody likes yellow except her.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must【答案】D( ) 1.（2009·江苏常州）—____________I borrow these magazines?—Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed.A. MustB. WouldC. MayD. Need 【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·深圳）---The cake looks__________---Yes，and it tastes even________A．well，good B. nice，better C．good, worse D．better, best【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·扬州）—May I smoke here, please?—I am afraid you ___________. This is a non-smoking area.A. canB. can’tC. mayD. may not 【答案】( ) 4.（2009·扬州）—What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?—Fish, I guess. How nice it ___________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells 【答案】( ) 5.（2009·山东德州）—How is your friend coming?—I’m not sure. He _______ drive here.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will【答案】A( ) 6.（2009·新疆阜康）—I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.—We take a taxi. It’s not far from here.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t 【答案】D( ) 7.（2009·朝阳）---Must he finish the work before supper?---No, he ______ . He ______ finish it after supper.A. mustn’t; mayB. needn’t; canC. need; canD. must; may【答案】B( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺）---Listen! Helen is singing in the next room.---It ______ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mayD. should【答案】A( ) 9.（2009·福建莆田）---Is Mr. Smith swimming in the pool, Harry?---It ______ be him. I saw him go to the library just now.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’t【答案】B。

动词时态1. We _____ with you for the time being.A. will stayB. will be stayingC. would stayD. have stayed2. —Who sings best in your class?—Mary _____.A. isB. doesC. doD. sing3. She _____ her pen in her room now.A. findsB. is findingC. looks forD. is looking for4. What _____ you _____ tomorrow morning?A. are/going to doB. are/doingC. are/doneD. have/done5. It was not long before the water _____ cold.A. is feelingB. feelsC. feltD. was feeling6. I _____ as soon as you come back.A. wentB. have goneC. am goingD. shall go7. The scientist _____ Canada and he will give us a talk when he _____ back.A. has gone to/comesB. has been to/will comeC. has gone to/will comeD. has been to/comes8. He found his book this morning, but now he _____ his pen.A. losesB. is missingC. has lostD. lost9. She ___¬_ to her hometown several times.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. is going10. It _____ Jane and Mary who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were11. I _____ to bed when the telephone rang.A. have beenB. wentC. am goingD. was going12. Jane _____ some washing this time yesterday.A. is doingB. had doneC. was doingD. did13. When I got to the school, the first class _____.A. had begunB. beganC. is beginningD. has begun14. Mother promised she _____ me an English-Chinese dictionary.A. is buyingB. will buy15. She objects to _____ loud music _____ while she reads newspapers.A. have/playB. have/playedC. having/playingD. have/playing16. If it _____, we will go to visit the zoo.A. not rainsB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t going to rain17. Our English teacher _____ all the exercise books last Friday evening.A. has correctedB. will correctC. had correctedD. corrected18. —What are you doing under the table?—I _____ to find my watch.A. triedB. tryC. am tryingD. have tried19. There _____ an English evening party next Saturday.A. is going to beB. will haveB. is to have D. is going to have20. It is getting late. It’s time we _____.A. goB. wentC. are goingD. must go21. Continue heating until steam _____.A. has appearedB. appearC. appearedD. will appear22. Don’t get that ink on the shirt, for it _____.A. doesn’t wash outB. won’t be washing outC. isn’t washing outD. won’t wash out23. I haven’t seen her _____.A. two weeks agoB. since two weeksC. for two weeksD. before two weeks24. My brother _____ the Youth League since 1990.A. joinedB. has been inC. has joinedD. had joined25. —Where is Peter?—He _____ to Shanghai.A. wentB. had goneC. has beenD. has gone26. I knew I could not finish the homework _____.A. by the time he had comeB. before he cameC. until he has comeD. when he comes27. He _____ English for ten years by the time he takes the examination.A. will have been studyingB. would have been studyingC. will studyD. studied28. The bus came after I _____ for about half an hour.A. had been waitingB. have been waiting29. I saw that he _____ at seven o’clock last night.A. still workedB. is still workingC. was still workingD. had been working30. I didn’t go to see the film because I _____ it.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. am seeing31. Did you ask the teacher what _____ this afternoon?A. will we doB. we would doC. shall we doD. would we do32. Who _____ to school earliest in your class every morning?A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming33. I’m s ure I _____ her four years ago.A. have seenB. sawC. had seenD. will see34. An unexpected heavy rain caused severe flooding, and the water _____ all the time.A. roseB. raisedC. was risingD. was raising35. _____ a noise just then?A. Have you heardB. Were you hearingC. Are you hearingD. Did you hear36. Great changes _____ in the last twenty years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. have been taken place37. _____ that dress when he first saw you in the street?A. Are you wearingB. Did you wearC. Have you wornD. Were you wearing38. She _____ when I go to see her.A. is always workingB. was always workingC. always workedD. has always worked39. I will ask her for the book now, for she ____ plenty of time to read since I lent it to her.A. hasB. has hadC. had hadD. was having40. Our football team _____ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play.A. winsB. was winningC. had wonD. has won41. I don’t think Jim saw me; he _____ into space.A. just staredB. has just staredC. was just staringD. is just staring42. —_____ my glasses?—Yes, I saw them on your desk a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Have you seenC. Had you seenD. Would you see43. —Who is Clarke?—_____ him yet? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Haven’t you metB. Hadn’t you metC. Didn’t you meetD. Don’t you meet44. —I’m sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I _____ here only a few minutes.A. amB. wasC. have beenD. will be45. I don’t work here; I _____ until a new secretary arrives.A. am just helping outB. just help outC. have just helped outD. will just help out46. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a radio shop at that time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked47. Lily _____ a book about China last month but I don’t know wh ether she has finished it.A. wroteB. had writtenC. is writingD. was writing48. —Is this raincoat yours?—No, mine _____ there behind the door.A. hangsB. is hangingC. has hungD. is hanged49. —Lucy is not coming tonight.—But she ___!A. had promisedB. will promiseC. promisedD. promises50. —Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.—It’s 89703388.A. don’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. didn’t1—5 BBDAC 6—10 DACAB 11—15 DCACC 16—20 BDCAB 21—25 ADCBD 26—30 BAACC 31—35 BABCD 36—40 BDABD 41—45 CBACA 46—50 BDBCDA:1．Paper money ＿＿＿＿ for over a thousand years．A．used B．has been used C．has used D．is using2．Great changes ＿＿＿＿ in my hometown and a lot of factories ＿＿＿＿．A．have been taken place； are being set upB．have taken place； have been set upC．are taken place； had been set upD．had taken place； will be set up3．Come and sit down by the fire．Your hand ＿＿＿＿ cold．A．has been felt B．feels C．is felt D．has felt4．The fire ＿＿＿＿to the fifth floor．＿＿＿＿ all the people＿＿＿＿？A．has got；Have；been savedB．has been got；Have；savedC．has got；Do；saveD．has got；Have；saved5．—We want to sit at the table near the window．—I’m sorry，but it ＿＿＿＿ already．A．has taken B．took C．was taken D．has been taken6．Some of the chapters（片段）＿＿＿＿ by many students．A．have been widely readB．have read widelyC．were wide readD．had been widely read7．Why don’t you go to the book store to buy some books？Many new books ＿＿＿ there．A．have just broughtB．have just been broughtC．were just broughtD．are just brought8．Till now，three films ＿＿＿＿ in that small village this month．A．have shown B．have been shown C．were shown D．will be shown9．Do you know the thief ＿＿＿＿ by the police？A．has caught B．has been catching C．was caught D．has been caught10．My sister is working in the power plant that ＿＿＿ for just one year．A．was used B．has been used C．is used D．has usedKey: 1-5 BBBAD 6-10 ABBDB动词的时态和语态(3) --- 基本概念检测(动词的时态和语态)Choose the right answer1. They _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have had2. The secretary is going to report to the manager as soon as he ______.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving3. We all know that ice ______.A. feel coldB. is felt soldC. is feeling coldD. feels cold4. ---This cloth _____ well and _____ long.--- OK. I’ll take it.A. washes ; lastsB. is washed; lastedC. washes, is lastedD. is washing, lasting5. ---Is this raincoat yours?--- No, mine ______ there behind the door.A. is hangingB. hangsC. has been hangedD. hung6. Helen _____ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _____ home.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; cameD. had left; would come7. It _____ every day so far this week.A. is rainingB. rainedC. rainsD. has been raining8. In ancient days （古代）the earth ______ to be flat.A. is believedB. was believedC. has believedD. believed9. --- Are you going to the movies tonight?--- Yes, I ______ my work by that time.A. will finishB. finishC. am going to finishD. will have finished10. --- Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Mexico last summer?--- No, it _____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. has rained11. However much _____, it will be worth itA. does the watch costB. costs the watchC. the watch will costD. the watch costs12. If the dog wins tomorrow, he _____ sixteen races in the past three years.A. has wonB. will winC. will have wonD. would have won13. I decided to go to the library as soon as I _______.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing14. You won’t know if the coat fits you until you _____ it on.A. will tryB. are tryingC. triedD. have tried15. My dictionary _______, I have looked for it everywhere but still _______.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; have n’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found16. --- How long ______ each other before they _____ married?--- For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got17. --- Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.--- Oh, how nice of you. I _____ you _____ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn’t think; are goingD. hadn’t thought; were going18. When Jack arrived he learned Mary _______ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away19 --- I’m sorry to keep you waiting.--- Oh, not at all. I ______ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will20. The police found that the house _______ and s lot of things ______.A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen21. --- Have you moved into the house?--- Not yet. The rooms ________.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting22. If the city noises _______ from increasing, people ______ shout to be heard at the dinner table20 years from now.A. are not kept ; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep, have to23. --- ________ the sports meet might be put off.--- Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I was told24. You don’t need to describe her. I _______ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet25. I don’t think Jim saw me; he ______ into space.A. just stared (凝视)B. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared26. --- _______ my glasses?--- Yes, I _______ them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you see; sawB. Had you seen; have seenC. Have you seen; sawD. Would you see; saw27. --- We could have walked to the station; it was so near.--- Yes. A taxi _______ at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. won’t be28. --- Who is Jerry Cooper?--- ______? I saw you shake hands with him at the meeting.A. Don’t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn’t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet29. --- Nancy is not coming tonight.--- But she _______!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised30. _______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave31. --- Can you attend the party tomorrow?--- I think I can when my headache ________ thoroughly.(完全)A. will disappearB. is disappearingC. disappearsD. is disappeared32. It is clear that his poor education _______ him back.A. has been heldB. is holdingC. will be heldD. had held33. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai?--- I ____ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. haven’t decided; am consideringB. haven’t decided, considerC. didn’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; have considered34. The pen I _______ I _______ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think, loseB. thought , had lostC. think , had lostD. thought, have lost35. --- Have you heard about the new school?--- No, when and where to build the new one _______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. hasn’t decidedD. haven’t decided36. --- Sorry, I’m late.--- That’s OK. I _____ long.A. haven’t waitedB. don’t waitC. haven’t been waitingD. didn’t wait37. --- Nancy sat in the front seat on the left side of the classroom.--- Oh! I thought she ______ in the back.A. will sitB. had satC. is sittingD. has sat38. I must leave, too. I _______ having tea with you, Bill.A. was enjoyingB. am enjoyingC. enjoyedD. enjoy39. I ______ my face when suddenly someone ______ at the door.A. washed, knockedB. washed, was knockingC. was washing, was knockingD. was washing, knocked40. I ______ at the station half an hour ago, but the train _____ yet.A. arrived, hadn’t comeB. was arriving, hadn’t comeC. arrived, hasn’t comeD. had arrived, didn’t come41. --- Why did you come by taxi?--- My car broke down last week and I still _______ it repaired.A. haven’t hadB. didn’t haveC. don’t haveD. won’t have42. I’m surprised to find you here looking well and playing tennis, Jim. Ann said that you _____ si ck.A. areB. wereC. would beD. had been43. The price _________, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went downB. will go downC. has gone doneD. was going down44. --- Did you go to Qingdao for vacation last August?--- I _______ to go, but I got sick at the last minute.A. was planningB. had been planningC. plannedD. have planned45. I met him at a party, but I haven’t seen him ______.A. sinceB. stillC. yetD. then46. All the preparations for the task ________, and we’re ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed47. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life _____ so happy.A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt48. --- How are you today?--- Oh, I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didn’t feelB. wa sn’t feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt49. The reporter said the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. travelledC. had been travellingD. was to travel50. --- I think that you need ______ practice on playing the violin.--- ______ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I’ll make it every week from now on.A. less; I haveB. less; I’ve takingC. more; I haveD. more; I’ve been havingKey:1---5 CBDAA 6---10 CDBDC 11---15 DCDDD 16---20 DBDAD21---25 AAABB 26---30 CADBD 31---35 CBABA 36---40 CBCDC41---45ABCBA 46---50DDDAD11.29 时态、语态练习1.“I don’t like to travel. ”“Have you ever _____ in an airplane?”a. flyingb. flewc. flowedd. flown2.The center of gravity of the human body ______ behind his joint.a. locatedb. locatingc. to located. is located3.“Today is very cold, isn’t it?”“Yes, the river is _____ over.”a. freezedb. freezec. frozend. freezing4.“What happened in that new area?”“New houses ______ recently over there.”a. are builtb. buildc. have builtd. have been built5.“When did you go to work?”“As soon as they came, we ______ to work.”a. wentb. were goingc. had goned. go6.“Did you wait for him very long?”“Yes, I ______ to bed until five in the morning.”a. did gob. didn’t goc. had goned. went7.Perhaps it will be a long time ______ from abroad.a. when Tom comes backb. when Tom will come backc.before Tom comes backd. that Tom comes back8.Tom ______ mathematics throughout his college life.a. boredb. bored withc. was boredd. was bored with9.______ that dress when I first saw you at the station?a. Were you wearingb. Have you wornc. Did you weard. do you wear10.Mr Wu ______ to work by bus every day.a. has been travelingb. has traveledc. travelsd. is traveling11.Don’t disturb him. He ______ to the weather forecast.a. listensb. is being listenedc. has listenedd. is listening12.My English teacher ______ my test.a. has not yet gradedb. has not yet been gradedc. is not yet to be gradedd. is not yet graded13.We ______ on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.a. are being workedb. are workingc. have been workingd. have been worked14.Shanghai ______ on the Huangpu River.a. standb. standsc. is being standd. has stood15.“Tell the students to stop shouting. We ______ our essays now.”a. writeb. have been writingc. are writingd. have written16.“______ your best? It’s not satisfactory. I’m afraid you will have to do it again.”a. Do you tryb. Have you triedc. Are you tryingd. Have you been trying17.Chinese married couple _____ red packets to children and the unmarried during the Chinese new Year.a. giveb. have been givingc. are givingd. have given18.My uncle, Sam,______ manager of the firm.a. has just madeb. is just being madec. has just been maded. is just made19.This is the first time the students ______ to Hyde Park.a. have goneb. have been gonec. have been goingd. are being gone20.She ______ her mother’s work since she was admitted into hospital.a. is doingb. has been doingc. has doned. has been done21.I ______ the incident as if it were yesterday.a. am still to rememberb. have still been rememberingc. am being still rememberedd. still remember22.I ______ swimming in the river and I always _____ to swim when I can.a. am liking/have goneb. am being liked/am goingc. like/god. have liked/have been going23.We have sometimes accidents on this line, but no accidents ______ since last winter.a. occurb. have occurredc. have been occurringd. are occurring24.He _____ on this essay for twenty minutes but he _____ only a hundred words.a. has been working/has writtenb. is working/writesb. has worked/has been writing d. works/is writing25.Elections _______ every four years and Congress meets once a year.a. are taken placeb. are to be taken placec. took placed. take place26.______ careless, or you will make mistakes.a.Be notb. Not bec. Don’td. Don’t be27.The No.8 bus ______ to Chengdu college of Geology, and not to Sichuan University.a. are goneb. is being gonec. goesd. are going28.Oil, exported from Iran to Europe, _____ by tankers.a. used to be transported/have been built upb. used to being transported/have built upc. was used to be transported/had been built upd. was used to being transported/will be built up29.If it ______,the match will be postponed.a. has been rainedb. does rainc. rainsd. is rained30.As soon as I ______ the tools, I shall begin with the work.a. haveb. am havingc. have been havingd. have been had31.Once you ______ the knack of it, you will have no further difficulty.a. shall haveb. had hadc. are havingd. have32.Every time he ______ me, he is rude to me.a. will seeb. seesc. is seeingd. is seen33.John told Mary that he ______ what he was doing during the vacation.a. was just askedb. was just askingc. had just been askedd. had just asked34.Now that you _______ , what are you going to do?a. are bing returnedb. have been returningc. have been returnedd. have returned35.I started my teaching career at the school. That was more than twenty years ago, and I ______ there ever since.a. wasb. had beenc. will bed. have been36.Everything on the earth ______ all the time.a. is changingb. is changedc. has changedd. has been changed37.We ______ fine weather for the past few days.a. haveb. are havingc. have been hadd. have been having38.It ______ every day so far this month.a. is rainingb. rainsc. has rainedd. has been rained39.no one can prove that the earth ______ not round.a. is beingb. is to bec. isd. has been40.“There she ______!We needn’t wait any longer.”a. comesb. has been comec. has been comingd. is to come41.The little girl ______ by the drug-pusher to carry drugs into the country.a. was made useb. was made usedc. was made use ofd. was made used of42.I shall tell you what he ______ at three o’clock yesterday afternoon.a. had doneb. would doc. was doingd. had been done43.By the end of last year they ______ 1,000 machines.a. turned outb. had turned outc. would turn outd. had been turned out44.He was sixty-eight. In two years he ______ seventy.a. would beb. wasc. had beend. was being45.How long ago ______ playing football?a. had you stoppedb. would you stopc. did you stopd. were you stopping46.Up till then we ______ half the distance.a. had only coveredb. coveredc. would only coverd. would be only covered47.While I ______ television, the door bell ______.a. watched/would ringb. would watch/had rungb. was watching/rang d. had been watched/was ringing48.They ______ with us for the time being.a. would stayb. will stayc. have been stayingd. will be staying49.I never dreamed I ______ here discussing state affairs with the other deputies.a. will be sittingb. would be sittingc. will have been sittingd. would have been sitting50.John told us that by the end of the year they ______ together for thirty years.a. would have been livingb. would have livedc. would have been livedd. will have been living51.The new type of machine ______ the year after next.a. is going to turn outb. is going to being turned outb. is going to have turned out d. is going to be turned outrge sums of money ______ each year in painting the steelwork of bridges, ships, and other exposed structures.a. have spentb. have to be spentc. have to spendd. spend53.The police ______ in what the informer reported.a. interestedb. had interestedc. were interestingd. were interested54.A candidate for the post ______ at the moment.a. is interviewingb. being interviewingc. interviewingd. is being interviewed55.By the end of last year the railway ______.a. was being completedb. would be completedb. had been completed d. had completed56.I ______ to visit their country before long.a. have been invitedb. am being invitedc. had been invitedd. shall be invited57.Theory ______ with practice.a. must be combiningb. must combinec. must have been combinedd. must be combined58.He said such a thing ______ to happen.a. ought to be not allowedb. ought not to be allowingb. ought not to have allowed d. ought not to be allowed59.She told me that her proposal ______.a. needed to take into considerationb. needed to be taken into considerationc. needed to be taking into considerationd. needed to have taken into consideration60.The school authorities and the teachers ______ over the advantages of the demerit system.a. were always arguedb. were always arguingb. had always had argued d. had always been argued61.He fulfilled the plan earlier than he ______.a. had expectedb. expectingc. should expectd. would expect62.______ when the bell rang.a. Hardly would he reach schoolb. Hardly had he reached schoolc.Hardly he reached schoold. Hardly he was reaching school63.We were determined not to do it unless Julie ______ it, too.a. had doneb. was doingc. was doned. did64.They were sure they ______ final victory.a. were wonb. would be wonc. would wind. had been won65.When ______ to give us an answer?a. will you be ableb. will you have been ablec. will you abled. will you have abled66.We ______ on the project by the end of next week.a. shall have finished to workb. shall finish to workc. shall have finished workingd. shall finish working67.He ______ for six years by the time he takes his examination.a. shall have finished to workb. shall finish to workb. shall have finished working d. shall finish working68.I promise you that I ______ you a present next week.a. will giveb. will have givenc. shall gived. shall have given69.I hope that she ______ to the demands of the naughty boys.a.will not have agreedb. will not be agreedc. will not agreed. will not have been agreed70.In the long run your money ______ in bonds.a. was more safely investedb. is more safely investedb. will be more safely invested d. are more safely invested71.Mr.Wilson asked me if these islands ______ to Japan.a. belongb. are belongingc. are belongedd. have been belonged72.Before the end of the nineties, air pollution ______ a serious problem that endangers the health of the human race.a. will be becomeb. will becomec. will have becomed. will have been become73.The train ______ at eight tonight.a. will be startedb. will have startedc. shall be startedd. starts74.We ______ an English evening tonight.a. are being havingb. are havingc. will be hadd. shall be had75.They ______ for Beijing for practice.a. are leavingb. are being leftc. will have leftd. will be left76._____ me or aren’t you?a. Will you helpb. Shall you helpc. Are you going to helpd. Will you have helped77.A new power station ______ there.a. will be going to buildb. is going to be builtc. will be gone to buildd. is gone to be built78.______ a meeting this afternoon.a. There going to beb. There will be going to beb. There is going to be d. There will going to be79.We ______ a new experiment this afternoon.a. shall be to performb. will be to performc. are to be performedd. are to perform80.The government _____ to approve the use of widespread surveillance when the Justice Department took objections.a. is goingb. had beenc. was aboutd. is coming81.You ought to _____ a test in physics the day before, I think.a. have takenb. takec. be takend. be taking82.Kepler proved that the sun ______ the center of the solar system.。

知识点九，2.完成句子及表格（一）（2009江西）【答案】（二）（2009娄底市）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。

（每空填1至3个词）China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets，shops and outlets(经销店) in China can’t offer plastic bags any more.Every year，people use too many plastic bags. They throw them here and there after they have used them. The government has done its best to deal with them but failed. While we offer quick service（服务）to customers，the plastic bags pollute water，earth and air，and they waste the oil. The government asks people to go back to carry cloth bags and use baskets when they go to buy something. The cloth bags and the baskets can be used again and again.【答案】41. free plastic bags 42. Places 43. quick 44.the oil 45. baskets （三）（2009宿迁）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格（每空限填一词）。

One of the most well-known directors of our time is Stephen Spielberg. He was born in Cincinnati on 18 December 1946. His father was an electric engineer and his mother was a performing pianist. His sister, Anne Spielberg, became a screenwriter who wrote the stories for many famous films.Stephen had always wanted to be a director ever since he was a young boy. When he was just 13 years old, he made a 40-minute film. It won a local competition. Three years later, he produced a film called Firelight, which made one hundred dollars’ profit at the cinema in his hometown. Many of the ideas from this film were later used for one of his most famous films called Close Encounters of the Third Kind.When he was 18 years old, he wanted to go to film school so that he could improve his skills and become an even better director. Unluckily, he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school so he went to a university in California to study English. Even though he had failed to get into the school he wanted to go to, he didn’t let this stop him following his dream to become a great director.Stephen Spielberg has directed many films since his first major film in 1976. He now owns【答案】76. was born 77. 40-minute; won 78. Firelight; ideas 79. 1964; failed 80. directed/ made/ produced; first（四）（2009新疆埠康市）请分别为下面四则谚语及图片找到相应的寓意，并把序号A、B、C、D填在答题卷相应的位chickens.C. This proverb means that if you study hard, you will succeed.D. This proverb means that there’re many things to learn no ma tter how old you are..E. This proverb means that if you do something early or before others, you will have morechances and be successful.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. C（五）（2009常州）阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格词数不限)The Internet has changed our habits, including our habit of sending greeting cards. There are many e-card websites that make it so easy to find the right greeting cards. They have greatly changed the way we send greetings to each other.Our lives have become so busy that we have limited personal time. These e-card websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feelings and emotions(感情) with the people they love. They contain(包括) plenty of greeting cards that can be used immediately. The users can choose any card they like, from festival greetings to birthday wishes. In fact, e-cards are perfect for any event. That’s why more and more people like to send e-cards. If the users are interested in making their own greeting cards on the internet, they can create a card within only a few minutes.Another benefit(好处) of e-card websites is that they have made it possible for you to send top quality cards to your beloved (心爱的) ones and surprise them with cheerful greetings. They allow you to send your greetings on a specific(特定的) date. So you can plan for the occasion(场合)when you want to send the card. For example, you can send your e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some flowers the next day. This will surely create a good impression(印象)on the person you love.We have never forgotten the importance of saying sorry to our beloved ones. But sometimes we fail to do so because, we are not brave enough to face those we hurt. Some e- cards on these websites allow us to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way.Although some people still would rather buy traditional cards in the shops for the persons they love, especially when they want the cards to last a long time, more and more people are choosing to send greetings on the Internet.【答案】1. has been greatly changed/is different from before/is changing2. communicate/ share their feelings and emotions3. a long/much/too much4. sorry5. popular/welcome/fashionable（六）（2009辽宁锦州）How to drink teaAll around the world，people drink tea．But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone．In China，for example，tea is always served(招待)when people get together．The Chinese drink it at any time of day at homes or in teahouse．They prefer their tea plain，with nothing else in it．Tea is also important in Japan．The Japanese have a special(特别的)way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式)．It is very old and full of meaning．Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony．There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes．Another tea—drinking country is England．In England，the late afternoon is ‘‘tea time”．Almost everyone has a cup of tea then．The English usually make tea in tea-port and drink it with cream and sugar．They also eat cakes，cookies and little sandwiches at teatime．Different people have different ways of drinking tea．【答案】81．How to drink tea 82．People 83．China、Japan、England 84．Tea does not mean the same thing to everyone 85．Japanese drinking（七）（2009辽宁锦州）How do you learn best?This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. When we asked aboutstudying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. It’s too boring.”We i Ming feels differently. He’s been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isn’t a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.【答案】（一）（2009广东）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.【答案】1.Skin-diving2During the day3.blue and green4.Tanks of air on your back5. To catch fish（二）（2009绵羊）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息，每空限填数字或一个单词。