Unit1 What's the matter教学设计SectionA 1a-2b
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英语八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter? 教学设计
Section A 1 (1a – 2b)
一、教学目标
知识与能力:学习掌握有关身体的词汇以及有关疾病的词汇,并学会描述身体的不适和提出建议。听懂本课学习活动中的问题及回答,能在本课的任务型活动中进行简单的交流,能正确朗读本的对和句型,能写出本课的单词和句型。
过程与方法:作为教学的引导者,我遵循新课程“学生是学习的主人,一切的教学活动设计以学生为本”的教学理念,坚持“为学生的发展,必须培养学生的自主性、能动性、独立性和创造性”的教学原则。课堂教学中利用图片直观的教学手段,通过任务型教学法,游戏教学法,情景教学法等教学法引导学生学习,使枯燥的单词教学变得生动有趣,激活课堂,最终达到预期的教学目标。
情感态度与价值观:通过描述自己的身体的不适提出建议,用恰当的方式表达自己的看法,使学生在人际交往中学会关心别人,增进情谊。了解英美国家询问和表达身体不适的习惯,培养世界意识。
二、教学重难点
教学重点:本节课主要学习身体部位的单词和一些疾病的词汇,以及身体不适的表达及建议。第一课时主要学习的内容是学习有关身体部位的单词,学习“What’s the matter ?”和“What should …do?”句型。
教学难点:身体不适的表达及建议,掌握情态动词should /shouldn’t. 的用法,学习have的用法
三、教学策略及方法
语音教学让学生进行模仿操练;词汇教学──采取情景介绍或演示对比的方式进行教学,让学生在情境中操练、理解含义,并学会运用;口语教学采取 pair work 问答式的口语交际活动或游戏等小组活动互相操练;听力教学采取图文配对和对话选择的方式;写作教学以填词、回答问题、写简单的短文为主;语法教学——总结规律、抓住特征、模仿操练。
Situational teaching approach情景教学法, Self—directed learning method自主学习法,
Task-based learning method任务型教学法, Discussion method 讨论法
四、教学辅助
电子白板、词卡、黑板、粉笔、各个身体部分的图片。
五、教学过程 教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
I. Warming-up and lead-in
课前热身,导入新知
Ⅱ. Language Presentation
语言呈现
Ⅲ. Listening Practice
(Activity 1b)
听力训练
Greet the Ss. Sing a song Head and
shoulders. 歌曲导入
Teach them new words by showing a
picture. 图片呈现,教授新词
play a game “touch and say”. 玩一个小游戏
T: Ask Ss to finish 1a and read them together.完成1a, 并齐读。
T: Recently, there is something wrong with
my friends, show them two pictures about health
problems. Act more if possible, ask Ss “What’s
the matter with him/her?” (elicit)呈现图片,提到最近困扰到我的朋友的健康问题,适当表演,询问学生“怎么了?”
Then T writes the sentence pattern on the
Bd: 教师在黑板上写出句型结构。
—What’s the matter with him/her?
—He/she has a cold/a stomachache...
T: Ask SS to listen and look at the picture.
Then number the names 1-5. 学生边听边看图,完成1b
Listen again, match the problems with the
right reasons on the ppt. check the answers. 再听一遍,把ppt上的问题和原因配对。 Look at a picture and
learn the parts of the
body.看图学习各个部位的单词表达。
Touch the parts of body
quickly when the
teacher says the names
aloud. 老师说出单词,学生碰触身体部位。
Write the correct letter
[a-m] for each part of
the body. (1a)
Students say aloud if
they can guess.学生大声猜测
Read after the teacher
Look at 1b and the
picture on Page 1, make
a prediction before
listening. 看图,听前预测。Listen to the
conversations and fill in
the blanks.边听边填空。 教师先领读,然后学生读,并纠正读音。
教学目标明确,游戏教学带动学习气氛
紧凑的教学环节使学生能够全身心的投入学习中。
通过表演呈现尽可能地引导,让学生用英文说出不同的身体问题。
通过对话的听读操练,增强对目标语的输入,在大输入的基础上,为后续的输出做准备。
Ⅳ. Speaking (1c)
口语训练
Ⅳ. Listening Practice
(Activity 2a,2b)
听力训练
Ⅴ. Guessing game
猜词游戏
Ⅵ. Consolidation
知识巩固 T: Ask Ss to look at the pictures. What are the 5
students’ problems? Make conversations.看图,找出这5个学生的问题,编写对话。
Pre—listening. (听前) Get Ss to look at
2a and the picture on Page 2 and ask some
questions to help them make a prediction
before listening. Ss can write some phrases
about the body problem under each picture.
Then call Ss’ attention to the picture and
ask the following questions:
What is the matter with him/her?
While—listening. (听中)Listen for the
first time, number the pictures. Then T asks
the question: In Picture 1, she has a cough
and sore throat, what should she do?
Encourage students to give different
answers. Listen for the second time, ask
some Ss to show their answers with a
whole sentence.
Post—listening. (听后)Show the 5
pictures on PPT, and give the phrases of
treatment on the right, encourage Ss to give
some other reasonable treatments.
T: ask some students to come up and act out, one
guess, and the other one act it out. T shows
pictures in random. 分组,每组每次派一位成员猜疾病名称(轮流),其他成员描述和表演,不能直接说出该疾病的名称。以计分方式,先说出的组记1分,教师切换图片。
T: show a picture that full of words we’ve
learned in class, ask Ss to classify them. PPT呈现一幅图片,该图片上全部是本节课要求掌握
Make and practice
conversations,
Write some phrases
about the body problem
under each picture. 在每幅图片下面写上身体问题。
Listen and number.
Then match the
problems with the
advice.
边听边找到对应问题的建议。
Work in groups, one
student guess, and the
other group members
describe the pictures.
Classify these words
into different parts.
(body parts, health
problems) 操练重点句子,通过编对话操练句型
在常规听力练习中进一步提高学生听的能力。充足的输入,更有利于学生进行目标语言的输出。
让学生参与活动,保持兴趣
让学生们对自己的表现及语言表达能力进行自我评价。
采用归类的方法,使学生更加明了本节课的知识