2016全国各地中考英语完型填空专题汇编试题(一)
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江苏省盐城市2016-2020年五年中考英语试卷分类汇编完形填空2020年盐城市中考英语试题二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
An Old Dog’s New TrickThere was an old dog in the middle of the street who seemed lost. You could tell he had loving owners 16 he looked well-fed and he had no street sense. The basset hound was standing in a busy street, and everyone was 17. A man was able to get the dog out of the 18 with a ham sandwich that he had prepared for his lunch. The dog had no collar(项圈). I said I 19 take him to the police station. When I did, the police told me they did not deal with 20 . They said I would have to take him to the pound(猫狗收容所)twenty miles away. I told them I was 21 and I was really busy. I asked whether they could 22 the dog until I got off work. I would take him home if 23 claimed(认领)him by then. They 24 .When I got home at six, I called the police station. I was very 25 to learn that the owners had picked up their dog. The police said they wanted my name and address to send me a(n) 26 note.I gave my information, but I 27 expected to hear from them.28 ,I was making dinner and heard a knock on the door. It was the flower man holding a large, beautiful arrangement. The card read, "I may be old, fat, and hard of hearing, but you were a 29 lady to save my life. My small owners are happy that I wasn’t killed. With much love. Bamey the Basset Hound. I got Flowers from a 30 ! They were a perfect decoration for my table.16. A. if B. unless C. though D. because17. A refused B. stopped C. attacked D. protected18. A. road B. house C. station D. restaurant19. A. shall B. can C. will D. would20. A. plants B. lowers C. animals D. birds21. A playing B. working C. running D jogging22. A. hide B. clean C. brush D. keep23. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody24. A added B. agreed C. warned D. complained25. A. angry B. worried C. glad D. curious26. A. thank-you B. application C. invitation D recommendation27. A. sometimes B. always C never D. often28. A. Moreover B. Later C. Usually D Suddenly29. A. lazy B wealthy C. common D wonderful30. A. dog B. friend C. master D. policeman答案:16-20 DBADC 21-25 BDABC 26-30 ACBDA2019年盐城市中考英语试题二、完型填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
中考复习完型填空——记事类专项练习(一)Music can spread across everywhere and narrow the distance (缩短距离 ) between people of different countries. 1 . NBA star Kobe Bryant worked with music super-star Jay Chou to create a song 2 .The Heaven and Earth Challenge{(天地之斗)}. The song is used in the recent advertisement 3 the soft drinks company Sprite, and the two superstars shot ( 拍摄 ) the advertisement 4 on TV.The song was written by Jay, whose favorite 5 is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball and 6 encourages young people to be more confident(信心 ) about them selves. Jay 7 that he learned a lot from Kobe’s sports spirit8 creating the song. He does most of the singing part while Kobe 9 the role asa rapper ( 说唱歌手 ). The basketball star is very confident with his play. "I love10 … My part is talk, it's very relaxing and I did a 11 job, it must be A﹡.''Kobe was very happy to 12 with Jay. "1 fell in love with Jay's music since first 13 his songs," Kobe added.People can download the ring tone (下载铃声) of the song from the Internet. All 14 from the downloads will go to Project Hope, a charity (慈善 ) that helps improve educational facilities (设备) in 15 areas in China.1.A. American B. Canadian C. Japanese D. British2.A. shown B. named C. used D sold3.A. with B, on C, for D. from4.A. as usual B. at last C, luckily D. together 5.A. time B, sport C. thing D. play6.A. also B, then C, still D, soon7.A, told B, spoke C, said D, talked8.A, why B, whether C, unless D, when9.A, gets B. sees C, thinks D, sends 10.A, you B. them C, it D. myself 11.A. common B. great C. little D. important 12.A. live B. go C. stay D. work 13.A. trying B. knowing C. hearing D. writing 14.A. songs B. money C. papers D. wishes 15.A. poor B. rich C. famous D, good(二)In Britain, people have different attitudes(态度)to the police. Most people generally 1 them and the job they do, but some people said that the police shouldn’t have special 2 .What does a policeman actually do? It is not a(n) 3 job to describe. After all,a policeman has a number of jobs to do. A policeman often has to 4 traffic, eitheron foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed,in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend a lot of time 5 up and down main roads.A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving,stop speeding cars and help when there is a(n) 6 .A policeman has to help keep the 7 ,too. If there is a fight, we 8 the police to come immediately. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk of their own 9 .We want the police to solve crimes,of course,so an ordinary(普通) policeman, 10 he is not a detective,he will often have to help 11 criminals. And 12 do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash,a fire or an earthquake?Of course the police. So a policeman has to 13 to face any terrible emergency that may happen in the modern world.The police do a 14 job,they do it so well that I support them. But I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could 15 do the job of a policeman.16.A. dislike B. protect C. admire D. suspect 17.A. power B. thoughts C. knowledge D.abilities18.A. funny B. difficult C. attractive D. easy 19.A. control B. stop C. remove D. break20.A. walking B. driving C. marching D. searching 21.A. murder B. robbery C. accident D. theft22.A. peace B. balance C. situation D. rule23.A. order B. encourage C. allow D. expect 24.A. family B. safety C. future D. work25.A. only if B. as C. since D. even if 26.A. interview B. notice C. arrest D. warn27.A. how B. where C. what D. who28.A. hope B. promise C. prepare D. decide 29.A. comfortable B. hopeless C. necessary D. meaningless 30.A. hardly B. ever C. forever D. never(三)The Cowboy without a HorseA cowboy rides into a town and sto ps at a café for a drink. ___1___ he finishes his drink, he finds his horse is stolen(偷窃). He ___2___ back into the café, holds his gun up into the air and "fires a shot (开枪) ___3___ even looking. ”Which one of you stole __4____ horse?” he shouts loudly.___5___ answers. “Alright, I’m going to have ___6___ beer, and if my horse isn’t back outside by the time I finish, I’m going to do __7____ I did in Texas! And I don’t like to have to do it.”Some of the people in the town are very ___8___. After the cowboy has one more beer, he walks outside. His horse is back! He ___9___ his horse and starts to ride off.The waiter goes __10____ the café in a hurry and asks, “Say, before you go, what happened in Texas?”The cowboy turns back and says,” I had to walk home.”31.A. Because B. When C. While D. If32.A. goes B. rides C. flies D. drives 33.A. with B. for C. without D. of34.A. his B. my C. her D. your35.A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Anybody D. Nobody36.A. other B. another C. none D. no37.A. that B. which C. what D. when38.A. happy B. excited C. relaxed D. afraid39.A. gets on B. gets off C. gets up D. gets down 40.A. out of B. into C. in front of D. behind(四)It is interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when you don’t know the 31 very well. It may be 32 to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country that we are visiting. We may not know how to buy 33 we need. In a 34 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a 35 . It is not easy to decide how 36 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience 37 that. 38 a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to 39 . We learn to enjoy life in another country and then we may be 40 to leave.41.A. language B. people C. words D. country42.A. tired B. happy C. difficult D. easy43.A. something B. anything C. things D. shopping44.A. good B. strange C. old D. young45.A. shop B. school C. hospital D. restaurant46.A. soon B. many C. much D. often47.A. as B. like C. for D. with48.A. After B. In C. Before D. For49.A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say50.A. glad B. worried C. sorry D. interested(五)Do you like watching TV? Do you know the 31 (A family with kids) (家有儿女)? Did you see it? Many people 32 it. Do you like this. sitcom? I like it very much. There are 33 kids in this sitcom, two boys and a girl. Liu Xing is a (n) 34 boy, and he likes fashion. Xia Yu is heavy, and he 35 ice cream. Xia Xue is a beautiful girl. She likes studying and she can study 36 . They live in a 37 . But they have the same (相同的) parents. There are many 38 among them, and they are veryinteresting. What do you think 39 the sitcom? Maybe (或许) you like it, maybe you don't mind it, or maybe you can't 40 it. I like it, and I think the sitcom is pretty good. "51.A. sports show B. sitcom C. game show D. talk show 52.A. see B. is seeing C. saw D. sees53.A. one B. two C. three D. four 54.A. cool B. ugly C. scary D. shy55.A. doesn't love B. doesn't mind C. loves D. can't Stand56.A. good B. nice C.OK D. well57.A. house B. school C. library D. hotel 58.A. subjects B. stories C. languages D. newspapers 59.A. of B. for C. out D. in 60.A. buy B. watch C. talk D. stand(六)A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to 31_ the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes(脚趾头), he could hardly do _32 in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of 33 and they often argued(争吵). Then one day, his younger brother 34 him. So he was very sad and didn’t know35 to do.A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to 36 her, she decided to be completely independent (独立的). At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am 37 . Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited 38 a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms” 39 the girl wrote “Broken wings, 40 heart”.61. A. go on B. work on C. look for D. depend on62.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything63.A. questions B. hobbies C. problems D. differences64. A. hit B. left C. loved D. hated65. A. who B. where C. what D. which66. A. leave B. take care of C. write to D. forget67. A. sad B. lucky C. excited D. shy68.A. to B. on C. for D. from69.A. as B. so C. while D. when70.A. jumping B. broken C. beating D. flying(七)1 Miss Gao’s class there are2 students. There are twenty-four boys, andtwenty-two girls. 3 of the boys is 4 . His name is Jim. All 5 boys are Chinese . All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers. In the class there are two 6 girls. They are 7 . 8 names are Lily and Lucy. The other girls are Chinese. We are 9 friends. There’s 10 difference, American-English-Chinese. 71.A. In B. At C. On D. About72.A. forty six B. forty and six C. fourteen six D. forty-six 73.A. A B. An C. One D. Ones74.A. England B. English C. Englishes D. Englandman75.A. other B. others C. the other D. the others76.A. America B. american C. Americas D. American77.A. twins B. twin C. twines D. twinies78.A. They B. Their C. Them D. theirs79.A. All B. all C. alls D. Alls80.A. not B. Not C. no D. No(八)One night, Mary heard some big 36_ noise. “Doh, Doh, …” It 37 for a few minutes. Mary went out of her bedroom to search everywhere. Her parents were sleeping and there were no 38 people in the house. Mary 39 _ to her bedroom. Mary heard the noise again. She thought, “Is it a cat? Mike has a cat. But cats miaow. They don’t make such noise.”“Maybe it’s a bird 40 around and looking for a place to rest. No! That doesn’t make any noise.”Maybe it’s the whisper of my parents. They _41 be 42 in their room. But that noise wasn’t a whisper at all.”Mary went to bed again but she heard the noise again. She was 43_ and fell 44_ her bed. Her legs were 45_ and she could not climb up any more.81.A. strongly B. strange C. frightened D. loud 82. A. sounded B. went about C. went on D. went away 83.A. any B. other C. the other D. others 84. A. went B. ran C. returned D. walked 85.A. going B. flying C. jumping D. running 86.A. should B. may not C. must D. mustn’t 87. A. sleep B. talking C. talk D. sleeping 88. A. frightening B. frightened C. amazed D. amazing 89.A. down B. from C. off D. in90.A. weak B. strong C. sick D. ill(九)Mr. Strong is a London taxi driver. The following talk is given by him.“I have been a taxi driver 36 nearly ten years. It’s a nice job most ofthe time. You meet a lot of people. I always work at night, 37 there is too much traffic during the day. I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon, and I usually 38 between 2:00 and 3:00 in the morning.”“Some 39 things happened late at night. 40 day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house,she found that she had lost her 41 . So I waited in the car 42 she climbed in through the windows.”“I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to findout 43 was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to 44 in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thoughtI was a thief.”“Luckily the woman came downstairs. She 45 have gone to sleep and forgotten me and the dog!”91.A. in B. for C. before D. after92. A. if B. so C. though D. because93.A. go home B. go shopping C. do sports D. do housework94. A. sad B. good C. strange D. disappointing95. A. The other B. Another C. The others D. Other96. A. money B. bag C. box D. key97.A. until B. while C. since D. as soon as98. A. what B. which C. who D. that99. A. drive B. walk C. climb D. run100.A. will B. can C. may D. must参考答案1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B6.A7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12.D13.C14.B15.A【解析】试题分析:这篇短文以周杰伦和科比合作创作歌曲《天地之斗》的故事来告诉我们,音乐可以缩短人与人之间的距离。
中考复习专题完形填空导向一社会现象类短文(原创)The problem of waste is becoming more and more com mon,so it must be controlled.We should join the “clear your plate” campaign(光盘行动)against wasting food.Every day,a large amount of food goes uneaten and ends up in the trash,while manypeople in developing countries cannot even__1__to have one meal every day.The nexttime you__2__ to a delicious dinner,ask yourself,“How much food will I__3__eat?”If you think about only taking as much food as you can__4__,it will help cut down onwaste.The problem of waste__5__all over the world.People often consume__6__than they really need.This often results in waste and it can be a big__7__.However,there are many things__8__we can do to help cut down on trash and waste. The most important thing to remember is to be friendly to the__9__.Only take as much food as you can eat,don't buy things you neither want nor need,and leave litter in its proper place.__10__every person could cut down on waste in daily life,even just a little,the whole result would be great.No one is perfect,but if everyone works together,our earth would be cleaner.1、A.buy B、pay C、spend D、afford2、A.sit down B、put down C、come down D、walk down3、A、can B、could C、be able to D、am able to4、A.cook B、make C、buy D、eat5、A.sees B、has C、happens D、takes place6、A.many B、much C、more D、most7、A、problem B、question C、difficulty D、puzzle8、A.what B、that C、whether D、so that9、A.people B、food C、environment D、life10、A.Though B、If C、Until D、Unless导向二情感故事类短文(改编)I live in the north of New York.One day last__1__ when we received our first snowfall,I looked out and knew that I had to stay at home.An hour later,I tried to go out to let my dog out.But to my__2__,I found my sidewalk and path were cleaned.I had no idea__3__ did this good deed.I looked over to my neighbor's sidewalk.There stood the husband with also surprising looks on his face.I __4__ him who did it.He also had no idea.About a week later,we had another snowfall and I__5__ to find the snow angel.It was a good plan,but I got busy inside and__6__ to keep a look out.When I remembered to look out,the sidewalk was__7__ again.Now I became determined to find my snow angle.I asked everyone I knew in the neighborhood.I have__8__ here for only three years and only know some of them.So once again my snow angel got away.I waited for the third snow.While I was reading I__9__ some noise.Tears came to my eyes.I found my snow angel was an 8-year-old boy.He lives a few houses away from me,__10__ he comes here to clean my sidewalk.For a short time I know,he is an angel for everyone,not only for me.1、A.spring B、summer C、autumn D、winter2、A.interest B、surprise C、interested D、surprised3、A.what B、whose C、who D、when4、A.told B、talked C、said D、asked5、A.began B、decided C、had D、wanted6、A.remembered B、forgot C、thought D、had7、A.noisy B、quiet C、clean D、dirty8、A.worked B、taught C、come D、lived9、A.listened B、heard C、looked D、saw10、A.and B、or C、if D、but导向三文化教育类短文(原创)In the United States,learning is children's own thing.When U.S.students are__1__a youngage,they know they should learn according to their own interests,and__2__is their ownthing.The self-learning attitude is impressed in their__3__.And more,when the children are veryyoung,their__4__tell them they shouldn't depend on parents but themselves.In the United States,if__5__are after the age of 18,they must make money to__6__themselves.Even some very richfamilies would usually not __7__all kinds of fees for children,but let them write an IOU to thehome,__8__them to return after graduation.In China,of course parents also love their children very much.But I think the way parents love children between China and USA are quite__9__.Chinese parents often offer all things that children need to them.Especially,most children of the very rich families do nothing all day,their parents will give much money to them,but the children's__10__don't develop at all.Is that right or wrong?1、A.at B、in C、of D、with2、A.speaking B、learning C、reading D、writing3、A.hung B、heads C、hearts D、stomach4、A.friends B、parents C、teachers D、cousins5、A.fathers B、mothers C、parents D、children6、A、feed B、give C、thank D、teach7、A、pay B、cost C、spend D、take8、A.wanting B、dreaming C、forcing D、asking9、A.different B、similar C、same D、opposite10、A.age B、height C、abilities D、study导向四励志教育类短文(原创)What can lead you to success?The most important thing is what you do every day.It is very simple.Your habits will decide__1__you are successful or not in the future.If you have strong and healthy__2__habits,it doesn't matter whether you fail or not today,because you are sure to succeed in the end.Having good habits does not mean that you will__3__every time.However,if it goes long,you will__4__all your goals and be successful.On the other hand,if you have strong bad habits,you are sure to__5__at last.Why are habits so important?Because you __6__the same actions and the same behaviors every day.A single good action will not change your life,but the same action repeated 1000 times will have an important__7__on your life.Forexample,if you go to the gym one time,you won't see a big difference in your life.However,if you go to the gym 1000 times,you will see a big__8__in your body.How can you develop good habits?There's nothing easier than developing good habits.You want to make a habit,and then you must do the action every day.If you want to develop the habit of eating healthily,__9__healthily every day.If you want to develop the habit of__10__,read every day.The more you do an action,the easier it becomes in the end.1、A.if B、whether C、that D、where2、A.interesting B、good C、relaxing D、pleasant3、A.find B、enjoy C、laugh D、succeed4、A.reach B、meet C、know D、achieve5、A.fail B、cry C、shine D、drop6、A.do B、repeat C、like D、refuse7、e B、harm C、effect D、difficulty8、A.decision B、use C、afford D、difference9、A.eat B、drink C、keep D、get10、A.running B、reading C、walking D、seeing导向五人物故事类短文(改编)Bryan Lee is an ordinary American high school student.Different from others,this 16-year-old boy loves making bows by hand and then he __1__them on the Internet.Bryan shares a common__2__with his parents.They all love hunting and fishing.They often go hunting and go fishing in their free time.“I wanted a long bow to hunt with,__3__I didn't have enough money,” Bryan said.“So I had to make on e by __4__.”Bryan said that he was self-taught.He learned how to make bows from the Internet and a few books.Of course,it wasn't __5__for him at first.However,after lots of hard work,he __6__knew how to make bows that look as good as those sold in stores.Bryan__7__making his first long bow when he was just twelve years old.So far he has made seven fiberglass bows and sold three of them.He has made a lot of money while __8__his hobby.Bryan said that he dreamed of __9__a bow making factory in the future.Bryan usually communicates with his customers on the phone or__10__e-mail.He even has his own website :.Are you interested in it?Why not pay a visit to it?【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了平凡的美国高中生非常喜欢自己制作弓箭,并且还在网上销售,赚了不少的钱。
中考复习完型填空——日常生活类专项练习(一)Bruce shook his money box again.Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52. The 31 which he wanted was at least $90. How on earth(究竟) was he going to get the rest of the 32 ?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out(闲逛) with people when you were the only one 33 a bicycle. He thought about 34 he could do. He couldn’t get money from his parents, because he knew they had no extra(额外的) money.There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn(挣钱) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay for 35 .“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs was hing”.That was the beginning of Bruce’s part-time(兼职) job. For the next three 36 he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.The day finally came when Bruce 37 his money and found $94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to 38 the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to 39 his new bicycle to his friends. Bruce liked his bicycle very much because he had bought it with his own money. At last, his dream came true, and his parents were 40 of him.1.A.car B.bicycle C.truck2.A.money B.help C.food3.A.with B.without C.behind4.A.why B.how C.what5.A.food B.advice C.water6.A.months B.minutes C.seconds7.A.lent B.lost C.counted8.A.choose B.sell C.drive9.A.borrowing B.showing C.asking10.A.famous B.strict C.proud(二)In England, people often ____36____ the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just ___37___in spring. An hour later black ___38____ come and then it rains____39____. In the late afternoon the sky will be____40____. The sun will begin_____41_____, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should ___42____warm clothes.When you go to England, you ____43____that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat ___44___them on a sunny day, but you should not laugh at them. ____45____ you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in England.11.A. talk to B. talk with C. talk about12.A. like B. likes C. liked13.A. clouds B. cloud C. snow14.A. big B. heavy C. heavily15.A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy16.A. to shine B. shine C. to shining17.A. put on B. wear C. in18.A. saw B. sees C. will see19.A. with B. for C. to20.A. Before B. If C. After(三)“You speak very good English”The other day I heard an American say to a Chinese student of English. “You 41 very good English.” But the student answered, “ No, my English is very poor.”The foreigner was quite42 at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself 43 or the student had not heard him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak it very well.”But the Chinese student still 44 saying “No”. 45 the foreigner gave up and didn’t know what to say.What’s wrong with the student’s answer? It is because he didn’t accept a compliment as the American people 46 . He should have said “Thank you”instead of “No”. He actually understood what the American had said. But he thought he should be modest. If someone says to a woman, “You look 47 beautiful with the new clothes48 .”she should be very happy and answer, “Thank you.”In our country we think49 modest is a virtue and showing off is a bad behavior. But in the West, if you are modest and say, “ No, 50 I can’t do it well,” then the others will take it for granted (理所当然)that you 51 can not do it. If you often say,“No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by 52 . When 53 for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “ Let me have a try on the job”, he or she can expect to get it. So in the West, one should always be confident. 54 self-confidence, he can’t go anywhere. Confidence is of great 55 to one in a country where competition is quite keen.(激烈)21.A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell22.A. surprising B. surprised C. laughed D. laughing23.A. understood B. understand C. to understand D. understanding 24.A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. kept25.A. At first B. By the way C. In the end D. First of all26.A. did B. done C. to do D. do27.A. such B. such a C. so D. so a28.A. for B. on C. in D. into29.A. being B. be C. having D. have30.A. I’m afraid B. I’m not sure C. I don’t mind D. I don’t know 31.A. hardly B. really C. badly D. luckily32.A. another B. other C. the other D. others33.A. asking B. ask C. provide D. providing34.A. With B. Without C. by D. under35.A. importantly B. unimportant C. important D. importance(四)Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _ 41 is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man 42 family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby 43 . A year later, Hong’s mother 44 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s 45 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 46 his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to 47 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 48 a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.After Hong’s story went 49 , he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong ___50___ offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.36.A. parents B. friends C. yourself D. God 37.A. out of B. into C. without D. with38.A. dog B. cat C. girl D. boy39.A. left B. arrived C. went D. came40.A. back B. shoulders C. head D. body41.A. help B. save C. protect D. feed42.A. make B. buy C. produce D. collect43.A. build B. borrow C. rent D. share 44.A. public B. clear C. by D. far45.A. accepted B. asked C. received D. refused(五)It’s never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology(道歉). Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you, I can’t help you”.The man admitted he was cheating(骗取) his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系), but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.46.A. decide B. have C. need D. try47.A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times48.A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong49.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50.A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since51.A. hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying52.A. made B. helped C. let D. saw53.A. gave B. kept C. returned D. paid54.A. newer B. worse C. harder D. stronger55.A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten(六)The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don’t. They like 1 music.Many people like sports, but they do not 2 the same sports. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular 3 all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. 4 , most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 5 of people watch the games on TV.Different people like different 6 . Some people do not like meat. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people do not like 7 or bread. They prefer rice.Not everyone likes the same color. Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like 8 colors. Others prefer dark colors.Many people like 9 . Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like fresh air. Some people like to go to cities because they like 10 . Some other people enjoy beautiful places like mountains or beaches.What do you like? Have you got an idea?56.A. soft B. noisy C. classical D. hard 57.A. like both B. both like C. all like D. like all 58.A. in B. at C. on D. for59.A. So B. While C. Though D. However 60.A. None B. Million C. Millions D. Hundreds61.A. foods B. drinks C. vegetable D. meat 62.A. potato B. potatoes C. tomato D. tomatos 63.A. warm B. cold C. bright D. dark 64.A. swimming B. running C. climbing D. traveling 65.A. shopping B. nature C. noise D. mountains(七)From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying,but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies,others take part in sports. This is 1 by their own interests . There are many different ways to spend our 2 time. Almost everyone has some kind of 3 . It may be something from 4 stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very 5 ,but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth 6 of money, others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a fifty-cent piece which 7 him 250 dollars. He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was all right. I know another man who likes collecting match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. However, to him they are quite valuable.8 makes him happier than finding a new match box for his collection.That’s 9 a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, 10 the pleasure it gives us is.66.A. decide B. decided C. depend D. depended67.A. work B. free C. busy D. sports68.A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way69.A. buying B. selling C. making D. collecting70.A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive71.A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number72.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent73.A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something74.A. where B. how C. what D. why75.A. so B. but C. because D. as(八)Brian is my good friend. He has a five-year-old daughter, Lydia. Lydia likes animals very much and always 1 to have a dog. This Sunday is Lydia's birthday. Brianwants to buy 2 a dog. So he goes to the 3 near his home. He says hello to Paul, the owner(主人)of the store. Paul says hello to him, too. Brian says, "This is a clean and 4 pet store." Then he walks around the store. 5 he doesn't see any pets. "Excuse me. 6 are the pets?" he asks. "The pets are right here," says Paul. Then Paul 7 him a catalog(目录簿). Brian sees 8 pictures of pets in it, like dogs, cats and birds. "You only need to 9 me the pet you like," says Paul. "We can mail(邮寄)it to you." "What if I don't like it?" asks Brian. " 10 mail it back," says Paul. "Oh, sounds interesting," says Brian. 76.A. forgets B. wishes C. stops D. writes 77.A. me B. you C. her D. him 78.A. pet store B. zoo C. clothes store D. library 79.A. quiet B. boring C. lazy D. young 80.A. Or B. So C. Because D. But 81.A. Where B. When C. What D. How82.A. works B. shows C. keeps D. walks 83.A. other B. more C. many D. any 84.A. help B. tell C. buy D. sell 85.A. Sure B. Also C. Still D. Just(九)Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of __1__ through which I learned __2__ fro m his experiences. He always told me, “ Y ou __3__ have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain.”Without the mountain-climbing that we both __4__, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very _5__. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to _6__ with my father and to be in deep thought __7__ develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me _8__ I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my __9__.I wanted to __10_ climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it __11__ reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his __12__. But later after that, I __13__ know the meaning of hope in life. I found __14__ standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as _15_ as crystal.86.A. conversations B. emotions C. conclusions D. expressions87.A. classes B. tests C. lessons D. news88.A. can B. may C. would D. should89.A. spent B. enjoyed C. hoped D. kept90.A. busy B. lazy C. weak D. free91.A. play B. work C. talk D. study92.A. as much as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as well as93.A. though B. because C. and D. but94.A. legs B. ears C. eyes D. fingers95.A. put up B. take up C. get up D. give up 96.A. after B. when C. before D. since97.A. stories B. words C. pictures D. lessons 98.A. wanted to B. tried to C. got to D. hoped to 99.A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves 100.A. blue B. white C. clean D. clear参考答案1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】主旨大意:这篇短文中布鲁斯想要一辆新的自行车,但是他的父母也不是很有钱。
中考复习专题完形填空导向一社会现象类短文(原创)The problem of waste is becoming more and more com mon,so it must be controlled.We should join the “clear your plate” campaign(光盘行动)against wasting food.Every day,a large amount of food goes uneaten and ends up in the trash,while manypeople in developing countries cannot even__1__to have one meal every day.The nexttime you__2__ to a delicious dinner,ask yourself,“How much food will I__3__eat?”If you think about only taking as much food as you can__4__,it will help cut down onwaste.The problem of waste__5__all over the world.People often consume__6__than they really need.This often results in waste and it can be a big__7__.However,there are many things__8__we can do to help cut down on trash and waste. The most important thing to remember is to be friendly to the__9__.Only take as much food as you can eat,don't buy things you neither want nor need,and leave litter in its proper place.__10__every person could cut down on waste in daily life,even just a little,the whole result would be great.No one is perfect,but if everyone works together,our earth would be cleaner.1、A.buy B、pay C、spend D、afford2、A.sit down B、put down C、come down D、walk down3、A、can B、could C、be able to D、am able to4、A.cook B、make C、buy D、eat5、A.sees B、has C、happens D、takes place6、A.many B、much C、more D、most7、A、problem B、question C、difficulty D、puzzle8、A.what B、that C、whether D、so that9、A.people B、food C、environment D、life10、A.Though B、If C、Until D、Unless导向二情感故事类短文(改编)I live in the north of New York.One day last__1__ when we received our first snowfall,I looked out and knew that I had to stay at home.An hour later,I tried to go out to let my dog out.But to my__2__,I found my sidewalk and path were cleaned.I had no idea__3__ did this good deed.I looked over to my neighbor's sidewalk.There stood the husband with also surprising looks on his face.I __4__ him who did it.He also had no idea.About a week later,we had another snowfall and I__5__ to find the snow angel.It was a good plan,but I got busy inside and__6__ to keep a look out.When I remembered to look out,the sidewalk was__7__ again.Now I became determined to find my snow angle.I asked everyone I knew in the neighborhood.I have__8__ here for only three years and only know some of them.So once again my snow angel got away.I waited for the third snow.While I was reading I__9__ some noise.Tears came to my eyes.I found my snow angel was an 8-year-old boy.He lives a few houses away from me,__10__ he comes here to clean my sidewalk.For a short time I know,he is an angel for everyone,not only for me.1、A.spring B、summer C、autumn D、winter2、A.interest B、surprise C、interested D、surprised3、A.what B、whose C、who D、when4、A.told B、talked C、said D、asked5、A.began B、decided C、had D、wanted6、A.remembered B、forgot C、thought D、had7、A.noisy B、quiet C、clean D、dirty8、A.worked B、taught C、come D、lived9、A.listened B、heard C、looked D、saw10、A.and B、or C、if D、but导向三文化教育类短文(原创)In the United States,learning is children's own thing.When U.S.students are__1__a youngage,they know they should learn according to their own interests,and__2__is their ownthing.The self-learning attitude is impressed in their__3__.And more,when the children are veryyoung,their__4__tell them they shouldn't depend on parents but themselves.In the United States,if__5__are after the age of 18,they must make money to__6__themselves.Even some very richfamilies would usually not __7__all kinds of fees for children,but let them write an IOU to thehome,__8__them to return after graduation.In China,of course parents also love their children very much.But I think the way parents love children between China and USA are quite__9__.Chinese parents often offer all things that children need to them.Especially,most children of the very rich families do nothing all day,their parents will give much money to them,but the children's__10__don't develop at all.Is that right or wrong?1、A.at B、in C、of D、with2、A.speaking B、learning C、reading D、writing3、A.hung B、heads C、hearts D、stomach4、A.friends B、parents C、teachers D、cousins5、A.fathers B、mothers C、parents D、children6、A、feed B、give C、thank D、teach7、A、pay B、cost C、spend D、take8、A.wanting B、dreaming C、forcing D、asking9、A.different B、similar C、same D、opposite10、A.age B、height C、abilities D、study导向四励志教育类短文(原创)What can lead you to success?The most important thing is what you do every day.It is very simple.Your habits will decide__1__you are successful or not in the future.If you have strong and healthy__2__habits,it doesn't matter whether you fail or not today,because you are sure to succeed in the end.Having good habits does not mean that you will__3__every time.However,if it goes long,you will__4__all your goals and be successful.On the other hand,if you have strong bad habits,you are sure to__5__at last.Why are habits so important?Because you __6__the same actions and the same behaviors every day.A single good action will not change your life,but the same action repeated 1000 times will have an important__7__on your life.Forexample,if you go to the gym one time,you won't see a big difference in your life.However,if you go to the gym 1000 times,you will see a big__8__in your body.How can you develop good habits?There's nothing easier than developing good habits.You want to make a habit,and then you must do the action every day.If you want to develop the habit of eating healthily,__9__healthily every day.If you want to develop the habit of__10__,read every day.The more you do an action,the easier it becomes in the end.1、A.if B、whether C、that D、where2、A.interesting B、good C、relaxing D、pleasant3、A.find B、enjoy C、laugh D、succeed4、A.reach B、meet C、know D、achieve5、A.fail B、cry C、shine D、drop6、A.do B、repeat C、like D、refuse7、e B、harm C、effect D、difficulty8、A.decision B、use C、afford D、difference9、A.eat B、drink C、keep D、get10、A.running B、reading C、walking D、seeing导向五人物故事类短文(改编)Bryan Lee is an ordinary American high school student.Different from others,this 16-year-old boy loves making bows by hand and then he __1__them on the Internet.Bryan shares a common__2__with his parents.They all love hunting and fishing.They often go hunting and go fishing in their free time.“I wanted a long bow to hunt with,__3__I didn't have enough money,” Bryan said.“So I had to make on e by __4__.”Bryan said that he was self-taught.He learned how to make bows from the Internet and a few books.Of course,it wasn't __5__for him at first.However,after lots of hard work,he __6__knew how to make bows that look as good as those sold in stores.Bryan__7__making his first long bow when he was just twelve years old.So far he has made seven fiberglass bows and sold three of them.He has made a lot of money while __8__his hobby.Bryan said that he dreamed of __9__a bow making factory in the future.Bryan usually communicates with his customers on the phone or__10__e-mail.He even has his own website :.Are you interested in it?Why not pay a visit to it?【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了平凡的美国高中生非常喜欢自己制作弓箭,并且还在网上销售,赚了不少的钱。
Unit 1Passage A话题:历史古迹词数:192 参考用时:7分钟The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 1 . It is often 2 “Ten- -thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk 3 . Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall 4 stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on 5 side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out. There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon 6 time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人)in the watch-towers day and night. They made 7 on the towers to 8 each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 9 . Every year 10 people come to visit it form all over the world.1. A. wide B. tall C. long D.deep2. A. calling B. call C. called D. to call3. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another D. little by little4. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in D. was made for5. A. both B. all C. each D. neither6. A. an B. a C. the D./7. A. fire B. a kite C. a face D.fun8. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say9. A. Asia B. America C. Europe D. the world10. A. thousand B. a few thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
中考复习完型填空——社会历史类专项练习(一)Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 36 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You 37 hard most of the timeso far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 38 swimming, jogging, and mountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t 39 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 40 mattersin your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from 41 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 42 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend 43 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, 44 sports, clothes or other common topics (话题).If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 45 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!1.A. whether B. how C. when2.A. have worked B. worked C. will work3.A. instead of B. due to C. such as4.A. depend on B. give up C. hear from5.A. public B. negative C. personal6.A. it B. that C. one7.A. also B. either C. too8.A. some times B. some time C. sometimes9.A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing10.A. sadness B. joy C. worry(二)A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter,a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ___16___ in other ways. People sometimes__17___ “hot dog”to express pleasure(快乐). For example, a friend may ask ___18___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. I’d love to. ” Or,you could say,”__19____! I’d love to go.” People ___20__ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ___21__ he is. You often hear such a(n) ___22__ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who __23____ the ball with one hand making a(n) __24__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog”because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to __25___ their cheers.11.A. cooked B. eaten C. picked D. used12.A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say13.A. where B. how C. if D. when14.A. Excuse me B. Don’t worry C. Never mind D. Hot dog15.A. ever B. yet C. also D. still16.A. kind B. hopeful C. great D. careful17.A. person B. dog C. hand D. action18.A. catches B. plays C. throws D. passes19.A. funny B. easy C. exciting D. good20.A. lose B. win C. avoid D. explain(三)It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 61 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 62. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 63 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 64 up and down in order to 65 if there is anything wrong with you. If 66 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 67 can speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 68. If you wish to draw someone's 69 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 70 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationshipbetween the two people and the certain situation.21.A. future B. fear C. experience D. exercise 22.A. late B. long C. low D. loud 23.A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste 24.A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 25.A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect 26.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 27.A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose 28.A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring 29.A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble 30.A. write B. print C. read D. express(四)You have probably heard the expression,“It’s raining cats and dogs outside.”That means 16 it’s raining very hard I not that 17 cats and dogs are falling from the 18 .However,one day in June,1882,it really did rain 19 over Dubuque,Iowa.The frogs 20 falling along with hailstones(冰雹)during a 21 storm.Hail is formed when drops of rainwater are 22 by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air.There the raindrops become frozen.Many drops may freeze 23to form balls of ice;these ice balls,or hailstones,then 24 to earth.During the storm in Dubuque,the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) 25 the air along with raindrops.When some of these frogs became covered with ice,both hailstones and“frog-stones”fell onto the ground.31.A.that B.how C.why D.if32.A.careless B. blind C.dead D.real33.A.hill B.tower C.sky D.building34.A.cats B.frogs C.dogs D.birds35.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.began D.forgot36.A.popular B.terrible C.weekly D.common37.A.divided B.added C.changed D.caught38.A.together B.alone C.so D.almost39.A.hold B.lose C.keep D.fall40.A.from B.into C.after D.by(五)The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China . It is about 6,300 kilometers 46 . It is often 47 “The Ten-thousand- Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.The Great Wall is 48 for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall 49 stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on 50 side and on the highest part. But now some sections of itare worn out.There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept 51 the enemies(敌人) in the watchtowers day and night. They made 52 onthe towers to 53 each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of 54 to all the people in the world. Every year 55 people come to visit it from all over the world.41.A. wide B. tall C. long D. high42.A. calling B. call C. called D. calls43.A. enough wide B. wide enough C. more enough D. too enough44.A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in D. was made by45.A. both B. all C. each D. either46.A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. reading47.A. fire B. a kite C. a face D. a toy48.A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say49.A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests 50.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of(六)Dear Mingming,Hi, I’m writing to you in Rizhao. I’m on vacation 36 my parents here. Rinzhao is very beautiful and 37 lots of beaches. It’s 38 today. People are having a good 39 on the beaches. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are enjoying the sunlight, and 40 are playing games. 41 are my parents? Oh, my 42 is lying on the beach, and my mother is 43 in the sea(大海).I’m 44 I have to stop here. My mother wants me to 45 photos for her.I hope you and Lingling are having fun, too.51.A. with B. and C. for D. near52.A. there is B. there has C. there are D. there have53.A. raining B. cloudy C. cold D. sunny54.A. dinner B. lunch C. time D. drink55.A. they B. others C. children D. other56.A. Where B. Who C. What D. How57.A. uncle B. brother C. father D. teacher58.A. swimming B. eating C. shopping D. singing59.A. happy B. excited C. sorry D. shy60.A. make B. do C. buy D. take(七)Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the 46 day of the second lunar (农历的) month. In 2010, it is 47 March 7.On the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was 48 the dragon into the house.On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are 49 after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)” 50 called “dragons teeth”.In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often 51 rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is 52 the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that 53 the help of the dragon, ploughing (耕种) would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest.It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month brought 54 luck to the uncles in family. This is why you still see many people 55 their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.61.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth62.A. in B. at C. during D. on63.A. led B. lead C. to lead D. be led64.A. named B. naming C. calling D. to call65.A. noodle and dumpling B. noodles and dumplingC. noodles and dumplingsD. noodle and dumplings66.A. bring B. take C. carry D. lend67.A. because B. why C. when D. that68.A. under B. in C. with D. by69.A. good B. bad C. better D. worst70.A. was getting B. to get C. got D. getting(八)Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces —you can find them all in one place. 46 ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people 47 sealed (密封的) letters. The 48 for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card 49 a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them 50 . By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was 51 for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的) postcard. Then people could write their 52 on the back left side. And they put the address 53 . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more 54 picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.Today, postcards are the 55 most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Year's Day.71.A. How B. When C. Why D. Where72.A. liked B. hated C. found D. lost73.A. advice B. picture C. idea D. card74.A. above B. with C. under D. for75.A. happened B. changed C. ended D. appeared76.A. even B. only C. still D. ever77.A. note B. word C. address D. letter78.A. on the front B. on the back C. on the left D. on the right79.A. surprised at B. interested in C. expected by D. worried about 80.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth(九)China is a great country with 5,000 years of history. There are many places ofinterest __36__ attract millions of tourists form all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People go to Mount Tai __37__ the sun rise. __38__ the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second __39__ one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of __40__ Have you __41__ the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story __42__ on West Lake. West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have every visited. It __43__ in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many tourist attractions there are well worth __44__, such as Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose __45__ in it.West Lake has become __46__ its special scenery __47__ some beautiful poems. These poems ___48__ by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. __49__, the surrounding area of West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. Have you ever __50__ West Lake? If not, look for a chance to go to the fantastic place!81. A. which B. who C. whom D. where82. A. saw B. to see C. seeing D. look83. A. Between B. Among C. In D. Beyond84. A. long B. longer C. longest D. very long85. A. China culture B. China cultures C. Chinese cultureD.Chinese cultures 86.A. heard B. heard of C. hear from D. hear of87. A. was taken place B. was happenedC. happened toD. happened88.A. lies B. lie C. lays D. is lying89. A. visited B. to visit C. visit D. visiting90. A. him B. them C. themselves D. himself91. A. famous for B. famous as C. famous D. known as 92.A. as well B. as well as C. also D. but93. A. wrote B. were written C. are written D. was written 94. Besides B. But C. And D. While95. A. been B. been to C. gone to D. been in参考答案1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】短文大意:这篇短文中作者以一位老师的口气,给学生们讲述了一些如何让自己的假期过得更有意义的建议。
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共8小题,每小题1分)1. — After l eaving school, I think I'll miss my teachers.—Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time, I'll come back to see them.A. nice and kindB. good and excitedC. glad and lucky2. — The library near our school isn't open in the evening, so we can go there during the day.—No probl em, I'll go with you tomorrow.A. day after dayB. in the daytimeC. ail the time3. — Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have troubl e in l earning English.— Sure. First, you shoul d be confid ent and never give up. Second,…A. introductionsB. suggestionsC. instructions4. —How did your class raise money for the poor ol d man in hospital?—We organized a book fair on the playground and sol d some books and CDs.A. coll ectB. put upC. spend5. — A littl e giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?— Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.A. one by oneB. with each otherC. in our spare time6. — My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.—I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A. look atB. look forC. care for7. — Excuse me, could you pl ease tell me the way to the Book City?—OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Chil dren's Palace. The Book City is opp osite itA. on the other sid e ofB. in front ofC. next to8. — Good news! Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30 in our city.—Great! It will make our lives more convenient.A. richerB. easierC. faster9. A_______is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A. bossB. customerC. guest10. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some_______food like “Zongzi".A. nationalB. westernC. traditional11. — Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.—It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.A. neededB. fail edC. managed12. —It is reported that many wil d animals in the worl d are_______because of human behavior. —We must do something to stop peopl e from hunting and selling these animals .A. in dangerB. in publicC. in sil ence13. —This summer a l ot of athl etes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016 Rio Olympics.—I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments.A. take parts inB. take pride inC. take in14. — What about going to see Captain America: Civil War 《美国队长3》this Tuesday?—I’,I can go only on weekends.A. For exampl eB. Since thenC. That is15. —I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I_______it.—Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It's never too late to mend.A. feel ashamed ofB. am proud ofC. am interested inII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2016中考英语复习---综合填空原创精练原创精练一It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. She often t_____1____ that she is too good for anyone, so n_____2____ wants to be her friend.One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a biscuit. I accepted it. We talked and joked, and from then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. I felt a l_____3____ uneasy.After a few days, I went to see Diana for some snacks when Vivien came and sat with me. She offered me a sandwich. She a_____4____ offered one to Diana, but Diana refused it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana f_____5____ being so rude and thoughtless."Never mind," Vivien said, "I'm u_____6____ to it."After school, I tried to catch up With Diana. While walking home, I tried to correct her attitude, b_____7____ she would not listen to me. She said, "Go and join your 'dear' Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old o_____8____."For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me, saying, "I'm really sorry about what I did. I'm a spoiled (宠坏的) girl, but I also need good friends j_____9____ like you. Would you please forgive (原谅) me?" Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivien and I have been b_____10____ friends. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练二These days, more and more s tudents in the UK are taking a “gap year” between their graduation from school and their university studies. This means that they take a year off to do something else, before they s _____1____ their studies.For most students, spending time in ____2____ countries is the favourite activity—and Australia is the favourite place to go.Many parents, teachers and business people _____3____ that traveling can teach important values.“After a year of traveling, I felt I'd grown up. I had learned the i_____4____ of relationships with people, on all sorts of levels.”There are many companies a_____5____ the world that welcome these students on their projects—helping people in poorer countries, o ____6____ in your home country. Although you don't Get paid for your work,this kind of work can teach important s____7___—decision-making and finding answers to problems, for example—that will help a student in a job o_____8____ day.Finally, getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very u_____9____.If several university graduates are asking for the same job, gap year work experience allows you to say, “I've already had some e ____10_____ of this kind of work.”And that can get you the job!1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练三A young woman in her twenties was sitting on the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired but excited.The young woman was looking out f___1____the train’s window. Suddenly, she shouted, “Mom, look, the trees are behind us!” Her voice was so l____2____that everyone on the train heard.Mom smiled. B____3____ a young couple who were sitting nearby looked at the young wo man’s childish(孩子气的) behavior with pity. “Poor girl. There must be something wrong with her(74) m____4_____ .” they thought.A few minutes later, the young woman shouted a____5____. “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!” Mom smiled again. And she seemed very ha ppy with her daughter’s w ___6____ that she said just now.Finally, the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman, “Sorry if we offend(冒犯)you. But why don’t you t_____7____ your daughter to a good doctor?”The old woman smiled and said, “Actually, we have just come from a hospital.”“Then you should go to a b___8____ one. Because it seems that your daughter’s situation(状况)hasn’t improved.” said one of them. They felt so bad for the old woman.“No, in fact I’m very happy with the treatment(治疗).” said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the f____9___ time.”Every single person has a story. Don’t judge(判断)people before you know t____10____ well. The truth might surprise you.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练四A man had two sons. They were twins. They were b__1__ at almost the same time and looked quite alike. But in one important way, they were very d__2___.One of them was an optimist(乐观主义者), while the o__3___ was a pessimist(悲观主义者). The man was worried about his sons. There are good and bad things in one's life. He didn't want his sons to be too pessimistic or too optimistic. He told his best friend Johnson about this p__4____.Johnson was a man of many ideas. Then he asked, “W__5___ is their next birthday?"The father replied,” It’s on Wednesday. They will be twelve years old.” “Excellent,” Johnson said. "Here's what you should do. Give your pessimistic son a really w__6___ present. Give your optimistic son a really poor present. That will work!"The father did as his friend told him. On Wednesday morning, the two boys got their birthday p__7___. The pessimist looked at his first. It was a very expensive gold watch, but he was not pleased with it. He said, "I don't l__8___ this very much. I am sure it won't keep good time. It will always be fast or s__9___ and it will probably break easily. Then I have to s__10___ lots of money getting it repaired. "Then the optimist looked at his present. He was really pleased. “Look! Dad has given me shoelaces(鞋带),” he said. He held up the shoelaces and said, "I can use it whenI have new shoes.”1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练五When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didn't look like any doctor I'd ever known. He never i_____1____ us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person.When Dr. Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest.The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked w_____2____. He said that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things d_____3____ for them and pick out the weaker trees early on.He talked about how watering trees made for shallow (浅的)roots, and how trees that weren't watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by t_____4____. Deep roots were very important.So he never watered his trees. He'd planted an oak and, i_____5____ of watering it every morning, he'd beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I a_____6____ him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree's attention.Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked b_____7____ his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. They're very big and s_____8____ now. I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer. After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to f_____9____ difficulties. There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, s_____10____ when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won't be beaten down.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练六Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had n_____1____ met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to n_____2____ that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I wonder w_____3____ that woman doesn't wash her window. It r_____4____ looks terrible."One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.L_____5____ in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(可看见的). Her window was c_____6____!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my o_____7____ dirty window.That was q_____8____ an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺点短处)?Since then, whenever I w_____9____ to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, "Am Ilooking at him through my own dirty window?"Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more c_____10____.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练七One day when some government officials were rebuilding a house, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to m_____1____the mice inside the hole come out. A while later they saw mice running out one after another,but they saw two mice didn’t run away i_____2____. It seemed that one was trying to bite(咬) the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled, s_____3____they came nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the two mice was blind, and the other was t_____4____ to allow the blind mouse to bite his tail in order to pull the blind one with him to run away.During the meal t_____5____, they started to talk about the two mice. One serious American said,“I think the relationship b etween those two mice was that of king and guard.”A s_____6____Frenchman said,“I think the relationship between them was that of husband and wife.”A Japanese said,“I think the relationship between them was that of mother and son.”At that moment, one Chinese asked,“W_____7____ did those two mice have a certain relationship?”Suddenly, they looked b_____8____ at the Chinese. The American, the Frenchman and the Japanese who had spoken earlier a_____9____lowered (低下) their heads in shame, and didn’t answer.In fact, the great love is not built on friendship or blood relationship. I_____10____, it is based on no relationship.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练八Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different t_____1____ on the calendar.In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal(正式的)clothes, and the may drink champagne(香槟)at midnight. D_____2____ the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year b_____3____ waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new year with the f_____4____ light of the sunrise.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of(摆脱)bad l_____5____ at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone a_____6____ the new year can start afresh(重新). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things i_____7____ rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Other New Year traditions are followed to b_____8____ good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes f_____9____ good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peans for good luck-but to get good luck for a w_____1____ year you have to eat 365 of them!1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练九I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a “night out wit h the boys”. He had n_____1____ bobbies but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was a_____2____ interested in my life-how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, England or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought me first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked, was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too b_____3____, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, my 71-year-old father s_____4____ five hours putting together a swing set (秋千)for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him, But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1995, my father telephoned me as u_____5____, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short..The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father was s_____6____ to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, a_____7____ I vowed(发誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the l_____8____ time, and have a nice long talk with him and really get to konow him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to w_____19____ for me.In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father, and e_____10____ more about every single day.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练十Trees are useful to men in three important ways: They p 1 them with wood and other products, they give them shade, and they help to p 2 drought and floods.Unfortunately(不幸运地), in many p 3 of the world, men don’t know that the third of these is the most important. In their eagerness(渴望)of making m 4 from trees, some people cut trees down in large n 5 . And besides, they are usually too c 6 to plant and look after new trees, so the forests slowly b 7 smaller and smaller.This does not only mean that men will have fewer trees. The results are e 8 more serious: For where there are trees, their roots(根) prevent the rain from washing away the soil, but there are no trees, the rain falls on hard g 9 and flows away, causing f 10 and carrying away the rich top-soil(地表土). When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains(剩下)but death.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练十一In many big cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major (主要的) causes of air pollution. What will cars be l___1___ in the future?Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble b___2___ they use too much petrol(汽油). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m___3___ without a motor(马达) or air condition. It will have no radios or lights. Tomorrow’s car will be an o__4___ air car with no doors or windows. It needn’t have a pollution control system(控制系统) because it w___5___ use petrol. In fact, this new car will be pushed by the driver’s feet. Very few people will be killed in car a____6____, because the top speed will be five miles per hour. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty c___7___, because the cars will come in grey only.Other car experts do not hold the same idea. They are s____8____ that the future will be happier. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production(生产)of the Supercar. Tomorrow’s car will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than b___9___. The Supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips c___10_____, they won’t feel sick any more. If petrol is in short supply, the Supercar will run on water.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练十三Once upon a time there was a rich man. He had a lot of money, but he felt u___1___ all the times.one day he went to see an old man to ask about happiness. The old man had a look at him,shook his head and said nothing. Finally, the rich man left home to look for happiness. He v___2___ many places and met many rich men. All of them said they were not happy, either. On his way home, the rich man saw a farmer w___3___ in the field. He went up to the farmer and asked, “Could you tell me i___4___you felt happy?” “Yes, I’m q___5___ happy. I always feel satisfied about everything in my l___6___,” the farmer answered. “Please tell me how you f ___7___happiness,” asked the rich man. The farmer answered with s___8___on his face. “It’s very easy for me to answer the question. If you work h___9___ ,have three meals a day and go to bed early without w___10___, you’ll be the happiest man in the world.”1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练十四A survey(调查) has been published which shows that British people don’t like their neighbors very much.80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbors h___1___pay attention to others’ feelings.25% don’t talk to the people who live next door and 10% don’t even know their names.In fact, one million people in Britain would like to move b___2___they don’t get along well with their neighbors.According to the survey, the b___3___problem is noise. Many of the complaints about noise came from people who live in flats and old houses. These places often have thin walls which can’t s___4___the noise from next door.The other main problems are disagreements a___5___ car parking spaces, and old people complaining about the young. Some disagreements last a l___6___ time. In one case, people who live in the s___7___building haven’t talked to each other for fifteen years.Sometimes the disagreements end in violence(暴力). In one of the worst cases, a man killed a neighbor because he kept larking in “his space.’Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbors never share a meal,80% have never had a drink t___8___and 20% have never even spoken .However, when neighbors become each other’s f ridends, they are often ready to offer help, as we can see in many p___9___ of the world.One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and, if necessary, to sign a written agreement. Now people can g___10___this service in more and more towns.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练十五Once upon a time, there was a rich man. Each morning, the rich man found a poor man s___1___on a bench in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man g___2___out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me. I want to know w___3___ you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.”“Sir ,”said the poor man, “I am a failure. I have no m___4___ no family and no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I will sleep in that hotel.”The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. I’ll p___5___ for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.”A few days later, the rich man went into the poor man’s room to a___6___ him how he was feeling in it. To his s___7___, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said, “You see, w___8___I am sleeping on my bench, I dream I am there in the big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. B___9___ while i was there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a t ___10___dream , and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.”1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________原创精练答案精练一1.thinks 2.nobody 3.little 4.also 5.for ed 7.but 8.ones 9.just 10.best精练二1. start 2. foreign 3. agree 4. importance 5. around 6. or7. skills 8. one9. useful10. experience精练三1. from 2. loud 3. But 4. mind 5. again 6. words 7. take 8. better 9. first 10. them 精练四 1.born 2.different 3.other 4.problem 5.when 6.wonderful 7.present 8.like 9.slow 10.spend精练五1. invited 2.why 3.difficult 4.themselves 5.instead 6.asked 7.by 8.strong 9.face 10.so精练六1.never 2.notice 3.why 4.really te 6.clean 7.own 8.quite 9.wanted 10.clearly精练七1.make 2.immediately 3.so 4.trying 5.time 6.smart 7.why 8.back 9.all 10.instead精练八1.times 2.During 3.by 4.first 5.luck 6.and 7.into 8.bring 9.for 10.whole精练九1.no 2.always 3.busy 4.spent 5. usual 6.sent 7.and 8.lost 9.wait 10.even精练十1.provide 2.prevent 3.part 4.money 5. numbers 6.careless 7.become 8.even 9.ground 10.floods精练十一 1.like 2.because 3.made 4.open 5.won’t 6.accident. 7.colours 8.sure 9.beforefotably.精练十二1.read 2.seemed 3.hard 4.down 5.fun 6.witer 7.feel 8.difference 9.or 10.change.精练十三1.unhappy 2.visited 3.working 4.if 5.quite 6.life 7.find 8.smile 9.hard 10.worries精练十四 1.hardly 2.because 3.biggest 5.about 4.stop 6.long 7.same 8.together 9.parts 10.get精练十五1.sitting 2.got 3.why 4.money 5.pay 6.ask 7.surprise 8.while 9.But 10.terrible。
2016全国各地中考英语完型填空专题汇编试题(一) 1 / 9 ★2016.6.23整理 2016全国各地中考英语完型填空真题专题汇编试题(一)
温馨提示:所选择题目均有一定难度,供备考复习使用 1.(2016·苏州)The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East . Some of these maps have 16 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的) . As time went by , the pictures became more detailed and maps were more 17 made . Later on , ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their 18 of math and science to make maps . Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 19 . From simple pictures , mapmaking has turned into a science . Maps are made 20 surveying(勘测) land . In the 1900s , people around the world started to share information to make 21 maps . With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space , maps are now more exactly made than ever . 22 the world is always changing , we will always need new maps . There are many types of maps , but almost all use 23 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made . A map usually tells what the pictures 24 . Some maps may show the whole world . A road map will help you know the 25 from one place to another . Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places . 16. A. disappeared B. survived C. gone D. left 17. A. slowly B. simply C. correctly D. carelessly 18. A. knowledge B. courage C. energy D. challenge 19. A. long B. small C. square D. round 20. A. into B. by C. of D. from 21. A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. older 22. A. Though B. So C. Unless D. Since 23. A. sounds B. models C. words D. stories 24. A. stand for B. go for C. ask for D. wait for 25. A. weather B. distance C. feature D. culture 2.(2016·绍兴)When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired, I promised myself that somcday I would show my 16 to my father for what he had done. Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 17 our big family and suffered (遭受) a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father's old car 18 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had 19 refused when I offered to replace(取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself. 2016全国各地中考英语完型填空专题汇编试题(一) 2 / 9 As he stepped out of the doctor's office, he looked unusually 20 . We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 21 . I did this with a heavy heart. At that time, I was 22 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 23 I startedtalking with the salesman, I noticed my father admiring a brown car. I 24 chose a white car-. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of 25 before leaving I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, "Really like that car. Wish I could 26 _ it Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 27 new car. As we arrived, the salesman 28 him a key to his new car - the brown one - and explained that it was for him, 29 me. My father looked at me in great 30 . I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family. 16. A. thanks B. dreams C. talents D. regrets 17. A. build B. save C. protect D. support 18. A. set off B. came back ' C. broke down D. went by 19. A. strongly B. rudely C. shyly D. happily 20. A. angry B. moved C. serious D. friendly 21. A. fact B. secret C. decision D. suggestion 22. A. testing B. designing C. checking D. expecting 23. A. Unless B. When C. Since D. Because 24. A. finally B. suddenly C. simply D. immediately 25. A. worried B. pleased C. sorry D. proud 26. A. borrow B. afford C. collect D. choose 27. A. my B. your C. his D. her 28. A. returned B. showed C. handed D. posted 29. A. to B. from C. with D. for 30. A. fun B. pain C. trouble D. surprise 3.(2016·衢州)Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. It was Susan Brown. But everyone called 16 Sunbeam, because she had such a sweet, smiling face. She 17 took brightness with her wherever she went. Her grandfather first gave her this 18 ,and it seemed to fit the little girl so 19 that soon it took the place of her own. Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. No one ever heard her cry unless she was 20 or hurt. When she had learnt to 21 , she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. 22 , she helped her as much as she could. She loved 23 . She would sit by her mother’s side for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used a(n) 24 word , but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy. One day, a(n) 25 little gril with an old torn dress passed by. Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little gril to come 26 . “What are you crying for? ” Susie asked. “Because they all 27 at me.” she said. Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She 28 the little girl with kind words, and she