2011年高考福建卷(英语)解析

非谓语动词1.（2011新课标卷27）The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen【答案】B【解析】rise升起来和see看到这两个动作是同时发生的，因此选择进行式表示非谓语动词动作和谓语动词动作同时发生。

选B。

句意：接下来我们看到的是从屋子后面冒出来的烟雾。

2.（2011大纲卷15）The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined【答案】B【解析】解析：join… to…表示“把……连接起来”，joined在句中是过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句which is joined…。

句意：因为那个岛屿与大陆有座桥连接，所以很容易到达。

3.（2011大纲卷18）Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying【答案】D【解析】A和B项是谓语动词形式，句中没有连词，故排除；C项是作目的状语的，而句中所需要的是伴随状态，故选D。

句意：Sarah假装开心，对那次争论什么也没说。

4.（2011北京卷25）It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated 【答案】A【解析】B和D项表示发生过的某件具体的事，但句尾的regularly表示经常发生的事，故用一般现在时。

一、聽力(共5小題：每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一小題，從題中所給出的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What dose the man like about the play?
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Where is Ben?
A. In the kitchen
B. At school
C. In the park
7. What will the children do in the afternoon?
A. Help act the table.
B. Have a part
M: Is that so? In that case I have to say that I should never get close to a baby.
W: That's right. Actually all smoking parents should do the same or better give it up completely.
M: You did, really?
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?
A. From young smokers
B. From a newspaper article
C. From a smoking parents
M: Ben invited eight children from school. And they'll arrive at about 2 in the afternoon.

落堕市安心阳光实验学校2011全国高考英语单项选择题解析非谓语动词专题1.(2011全国卷,27) The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen答案 B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。

句意为“接下来我们看到的是烟雾从房子的后面冒出来。

”rise升起来和see看到这两个动作是同时发生的，因此选择现在进行的形式表示非谓语动词动作和谓语动词动作同时发生。

选B。

2.(2011全国卷II,15) The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined答案 C解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意为“因为有一座桥与大陆连接，那个岛屿很容易去。

”join是及物动词，但空格后没有宾语，故使用join的过去分词形式，充当表示状态或性质的形容词用，选项A、B、D都是主动式，需要后接宾语，因此排除。

选C。

3.(2011全国卷II,18) Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying 答案 D解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意为“Sarah假装开心，对那次争论什么也没说。

”A和B项是谓语动词形式，句中没有连词，故排除；C项是作目的状语，而句中是伴随状态，故选D。

4.（2011北京卷,25）It’s important for the figures regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. tohave updated答案 A解析：考查非谓语动词。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（福建卷）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it【答案】C【考点】本题考查替代词one的用法。

【解析】我们为你们的假期准备了各种各样的夏令营。

你们可以根据自己的兴趣选一个。

本题考查代词的用法。

one指代前文提到的同类事物，但不是同一个，表泛指；either指两者之中任一个；each强调两者或两者以上的“每个”，强调“个体”；it指代前文提到的同类且同物。

根据句意可知，正确答案为C项。

22. ____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. instead ofD. Regardless of【答案】B【考点】本题考查介词短语的辨析。

【解析】除了良好的服务，饭店还提供不同种类的传统闽菜。

本题考查介词短语的辨析。

apart from除了；far from完全不；instead of代替，而不是；regardless of不管，不顾。

根据句意可知，正确答案为B项。

2011年福建省高考英语命题解析2011年福建高考命题根据《福建省教育改革和发展规划纲要》精神，遵循教育部颁布的《考试大纲》和福建省《考试说明》的要求，按照“提高质量，保持平稳”的基本原则，以能力测试为主导，注重对考生科学素养和人文素养的考查，旨在既有利于高校公正地选拔人才，又有利于中学实施素质教育。

试题体现普通高中新课程的基本理念，体现对知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等课程目标的要求，考查考生对基础知识、基本技能的掌握程度和综合应用所学知识分析、解决问题的能力和探究能力。

试题重视以考生为本，做到“情景易于理解、设问明确无歧义”、“入题容易，答题有门”，让考生能正常发挥自己的水平，同时试题的设计与考查要求兼顾平稳与求新。

2011年福建高考命题根据《福建省教育改革和发展规划纲要》精神，遵循教育部颁布的《考试大纲》和福建省《考试说明》的要求，按照“提高质量，保持平稳”的基本原则，以能力测试为主导，注重对考生科学素养和人文素养的考查，旨在既有利于高校公正地选拔人才，又有利于中学实施素质教育。

试题体现普通高中新课程的基本理念，体现对知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等课程目标的要求，考查考生对基础知识、基本技能的掌握程度和综合应用所学知识分析、解决问题的能力和探究能力。

试题重视以考生为本，做到“情景易于理解、设问明确无歧义”、“入题容易，答题有门”，让考生能正常发挥自己的水平，同时试题的设计与考查要求兼顾平稳与求新。

体现基本理念强化能力立意(英语)一、命题指导思想2011年高考英语(福建)试卷命题以教育部的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》、《2011年普通高校招生全国统一考试大纲(课程标准实验版)》为指导，以《2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建省(英语)考试说明》为依据，结合我省普通高中新课程英语教学实际进行命题。

命题遵循有利于高校科学公正地选拔人才、有利于推进普通高中实施素质教育的宗旨;努力体现普通高中英语新课程的基本理念，体现对知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等课程目标的要求，提高质量，保持平稳。

介词和代词小结考点一介词1．常见的几组名词和介词的搭配：attention to对……的注意；devotion to对……的奉献；a visit to 对……的访问；interest in对……的兴趣；comments on 对……的评论；application for对……的申请；an influence on 对……的影响；confidence in 对……的信心；contact with 与……的联系He should be admired for his devotion to improving education.他对改善教育作出的贡献应该得到赞扬。

2．动词与介词搭配的短语比较多，需要在平时的学习中逐一记忆。

dream of 梦想；insist on 坚持；depend on依靠；belong to 属于；lead to导致；deal with处理；argue about争论；call on 拜访；refer to提到The man insisted on finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.即使我告诉他我住在附近，这个人坚决主张给我找一辆出租车。

3．介词短语in spite of尽管；in the form of 以……的形式；in addition to除……之外还；in vain 徒劳的；in terms of 就……而言；in exchange for 交换……；far from 远非The art show was far from being a failure；it was a great success.艺术展览根本谈不上失败，而是十分成功的。

His efforts to raise money for his program were in vain because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.他为自己的项目筹钱的努力是徒劳的，因为没有人愿意拿出哪怕是一分钱。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it22. good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. instead ofD. Regardless of23. Tsinghua University, in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who25.-Shall has a gift for creat an atmosphere for her students allow them to communicate freely with each other.-I am afraid you ,in case he comes late for the mooting .A.willB.mustC.mayD.can26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection27.The difference in thinkness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable .28.I’d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.showB. expressC.passD.reserve29.-It’s nice.Never before such a special drink!-I’m glad you like it.A.I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I30.Nowedays, increase in child ren’s creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to drevelop their tilents.A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest31.Born into a family with three brothers,David was to value the sense of sharing.A.brought upB.turned downC.looked afterD.held backst month,the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they From China.A.receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received33.It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.berore34.——Play you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution。

落堕市安心阳光实验学校2011全国高考英语单项选择题解析动词和短语动词专题1. (2011全国卷,34) William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage答案：C解析：考查动词的辨析。

disappear消失，不复存在；fall降落，跌倒，降低；fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱；damage损害, 毁坏, 加害于。

句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始衰退了。

”“increasingly difficult 越来越困难”是个渐进的过程，故选C。

2.(2011全国卷II,10) Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised 答案：B解析：考查动词的辨析。

句意为“玛丽，我已经提醒约翰注意他帮助你的承诺了。

”remind… of…就…提醒(某人)，使(某人)想起…；warn含有警告的意思。

3.（2011天津卷,6）I a bank account after I made﹩1,000 by doinga part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered答案：B解析：考查动词的辨析。

句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了1000美元后，我在银行开了帐户。

”open a bank account在银行开帐户。

4.（2011江苏卷,28）——Are you still mad at her?——Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me. A．deny B．refuse C．reject D．decline答案：A解析：考查动词的辨析。

relate.
我不明白这两个观点有什么关联.
栏目 导引
语法专项突破
(2010· 高考福建卷)—In this day and age,women can have children and jobs as well. —I can’t agree more.It’s great to have
the two combined.
go back返回(某地)
go by逝去;过去,经过 go on继续下去,上场,开始运行 go over检查,反复研究 go out熄灭
go up(价格等)上涨
栏目 导引
语法专项突破
go down(温度等)下降 go against违背;对……不利
go ahead开始,进展,进行
go after/for追逐,追求 go without勉强维持;凑合 go in for爱好;参加;从事 go through通过;经历
B．fall
C．fail
D．damage
栏目 导引
语法专项突破
解析:选C.本题考查动词辨析.句意:威廉 发现阅读越来越困难,因为他的视力开 始下降了.A项消失,不见;B项倒下,落下;
C项失败,(健康、视力的)衰退;D项损坏,
毁坏.原文指视力下降,故答案为C项.
栏目 导引
语法专项突破
要点浓缩 1．adopt,attach,adapt,adjust
expensive at all.
这个桌子可以根据你需要的高度而调
整,而且一点也不贵.
栏目 导引
语法专项突破
Having no children of their own they decided to adopt an orphan. 他们因没有亲生儿女,所以决定领养一

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至14页，第Ⅱ卷15至16，满分150分。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓、名准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。

第Ⅱ卷用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。

在试题卷上作答，答案无效。

3.考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答案卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

一、听力（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How money is the shirt?A. ＄19.15B. ＄9.15C. ＄9.18答案是B1.What dose the man like about the play?A. The storyB. The endingC. The actor2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A .A hotel.B. A bankC. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节. 满分45分)第一节单项填空（共I5小题;每小题l分. 满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中。

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _______based on your own interests.A。

either B。

each C .one D。

it21.C考察代词，one指代前面提示的同类物22. ________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished。

A。

Far from B。

Apart from C。

Instead of D. Regardless of22.B考察介词搭配,Far from 以为完全不;Apart from 意为除开,除…。

.之外，Instead of 意为代替。

Regardless of意为不管不顾23。

TsinghuaUniversity，________in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures。

A. foundB. founding C。

founded D。

to be founded23.C考察过去分词作非限制性定语24。

She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other。

A。

which B。

where C. what D。

who24. 答案:A解析：考查定语从句的连接词, 此处which 作从名句的主语，指代前面的整一个部分“She has a gift f or creating an atmosphere for her students”25。

30道高考英语情态动词的选择题及答案1.(2011全国卷II,8)If you ______ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may答案C解析：考查情态动词的用法。

句意为“如果你非得要抽烟，请到外面去抽。

”must (表示主张)一定要，坚持要。

根据后一句please go outside的要求，选C。

2.（2011北京卷,24）——I don’t really like James. Why did you invit e him?——Don’t worry. He ______ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not答案D解析：考查情态动词的用法。

句意为“——我真不喜欢James。

你为何请了他？——别担心。

他可能来不了。

他说他的计划还没安排好。

”题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定might not。

选D。

3.（2011上海春招,27）Some young people these days just ______ go out of their homes to contact the real world.A. mustn’tB. won’tC. mightn’tD. shouldn’t答案B解析：考查情态动词的用法。

句意为“现在一些年轻人就是不愿意走出家门接触真正的世界。

”mustn’t禁止，不允许；won’t不愿意，就是不，偏不，具有主观性；mightn’t可能不；shouldn’t不应该。

根据句意选B。

4.（2011福建卷,25）——Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?——I am afraid you ______, in case he comes late for the meeting .A.willB.mustC.mayD.can答案B解析：考查情态动词的用法。

福建省高考英语试卷及答案福建省高考英语试卷第I 卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.151. What sport does the man like at present?A. BasketballB. FootballC. Table tennis2. What is the woman going to do?A. Watch TVB. Go shoppingC. Stay at home3. What gift should the woman first buy in the mans opinion?A. Olympic FuwaB. A pictureC. A CD4. What did the man see last night?A. A strange and noisy birdB. A red-colored birdC. A bird that flew very quietly5. Why does the woman ask for help?A. She is unable to read her mapB. She has lost her city mapC. She cant find the museum in map第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

25．福州的三坊七巷是我国文化遗产的一朵奇葩，有过“清明上河图”般的绚丽，孕育出林则徐、严复、冰心等百余仁人名士。

作为福州的城市名片，三坊七巷以其特有的魅力影响着人们，保护三坊七巷正在进行中。

保护文化遗产A.是传播中华文化的重要途径 B．根本上在于发掘其经济价值C.是社会主义精神文明建设的根本任务 D．实质在于保护民族生存和发展的精神血脉26．一切受人民欢迎、对人民有深刻影响的艺术作品，从本质上说，都必须既反映人民精神世界又引领人民精神生活，都必须在人民的伟大中获得艺术的伟大。

可见，优秀的文化A.彰显时代的精神，创造时代的未来 B．反映时代的潮流，决定时代的走向C.源于时代的实践，引导时代的发展 D．源于时代的智慧，推动时代的前27．“双百”人物（一百位为新中国成立作出突出贡献的英雄模范人物和一百位新中国成立以来感动中国人物）用自己的言行，传承着中华民族的优秀品质，让我们在感动中实现精神的升华。

他们的身上折射出，在当代中国A.民族精神生生不息。

历久弥新B．核心价值博大精深，人人践行C.中华美德治国人民，指引方向D．传统文化源远流长，凝聚力量28．微博类似与博客与论坛的综合，用不超过140个文字在网络上发布信息、即时互动。

微博在汇聚民众智慧的同时，也可能成为谣言散布的途径。

公民在微博上A.可以直接行使管理国家事务的权力B．可以扩大生活中的政治权利与义务C.有发布自己掌握的一切信息的自由D．有表达的自由也需承担表达的责任29．2011年2月，中共中央举办省部级主要领导干部社会管理及其创新专题研讨班。

胡锦涛总书记在开班式上强调，加强和创新社会管理，是构建社会主义和谐社会的必然要求。

材料表明了中国共产党A．依靠依法执政来保证科学执政B．提高社会管理和依法行政水平C．创新社会管理，提供社会公共服务职能D．努力提高执政能力．不断完善执政方式30．国务院颁布的《国家知识产权战略纲要》实施三年以来，知识产权受理、审批、登记量大幅攀升，对建设创新型国家产生积极作用。

福建省近三年高考英语单项填空试题分析、归纳和备考策略高三英语组周颖烽高考英语单项填空题是对基础知识的测试，是整个试卷中的“门面”，虽然所占分值不高（15分），但对英语教学具有明显的导向作用。

而且基础知识掌握得好不好对高考英语试题的其它部分有直接的影响。

因此，加强对单项填空试题的研究有利于把握复习方向，提高复习效率，保证教学的良好循环。

下面对福建省近三年高考英语单项填空试题作简要分析、分类归纳并谈谈备考策略。

一、试题分析纵观福建省近三年（2009-2011）高考英语单项填空试题可知，三年的试题难度上稳中有变，逐年提高，有较好的区分度。

考查重点稳定，保证了对教学的良好反拨作用。

三份试题的部分试题综合测试了考生英语知识和基本能力，既注重考查内容覆盖性，又突出“以动词和句子结构”为考查重点，不仅考查了考试说明中新增加的语法项目—虚拟语气，还考查了学生的词汇、语法和习惯用语等项目，题干设计新颖，注重知识点在语境中的运用。

在三份试题的45道单项填空试题有17道题与动词有关，占本题考查总量的37.8%。

其考查范围涉及动词短语辨析、时态、语态、非谓语动词、情态动词等。

从句也是考查的重点，其中包括对状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句、特殊句式等的考查。

此外，考查的内容还涉及名词、冠词、介词、代词、形容词、副词、情景交际等。

此外，近三年福建高考英语的单选题还具有有两大特点：一.编写的题干语言更加地道，符合英美人士最新发展的语言习惯，也符合近年来提倡学习真实英语的导向。

但过于口语化的表述可能对部分山区学生或接触英语不频繁的学生来说有点难度。

二.许多题干以时下热门事件为背景，比如：防范H1N1流感，抵抗索马里海盗,胡锦涛视察中国海军，庆贺海军建军60周年，上海世博会、志愿者现象、StephenHawking最新科学探索、青海玉树地震、校园及交通安全以及冰岛火山的影响，清华大学校庆，日本核泄漏事件等。

二、考点归纳(一)名词（2009年）29. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any_____ when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009.A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration(2011年)26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection(二)冠词（2010年）21. It’s ________ good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives them_____pleasure.A. 不填，aB. a, 不填C. the,aD. nothing(三)介词(2009年)23. --How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!--It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A. ofB. forC. byD. about（2010年）27. More and more high—rise buildings have been built in big cities _______ space.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of(2011年)22. good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. instead ofD. Regardless of(四)代词(2009年)26. --Your mum is very kind.--Yeah, My mum is pretty considerate, you know what ,she always arranges everything around me.A. she meansB. you meanC. I meanD. we mean（2010年）22. When you introduce me to Mr Johnson. could you please say _____ for me ?A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing(2011年)21. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it(五)形容词与副词(2009年)30. It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference.A. exactlyB. fortunatelyC. surprisinglyD. hardly(2010年)23—volunteering is becoming ________ popular in China.—yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly(2010年)32. Drunk driving, which was once a ________ occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular(2011年)30.Nowedays, increase in children’s creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to drevelop their tilents.A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest(六)动词及动词短语（2009年）27. We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek（2009年）28. The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to all nations to take immediate action.A. fight forB. apply forC. call onD. wait on（2010年）30. We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there is a lot to do. Let’s _______it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to（2010年）33. ——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.——I can’t agree more. it’s great to have the two ________.A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined(2011年)28.I’d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.showB. expressC.passD.reserve(2011年)31.Born into a family with three brothers,David was to value the sense of sharing.A.brought upB.turned downC.looked afterD.held back(七)非谓语动词（2009年）32. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD.Having reminded（2009年）34. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked（2010年）25. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, ________ supplies to yushu. Qinghai province after the earthquake. . . .A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent（2010年）34. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck(2011年)23. Tsinghua University, in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded(2011年)27.The difference in thinkness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable .A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold(八)动词的时态和语态（2009年）22. --Why does the Lake smell terrible?--Because large quantities of water .A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted（2009年）31. According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes（2010年）28. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in shenzhen for the money—making jobs they ________ Before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised（2010年）31. —Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short —term visit to the UK this summer.—How mice! you ________ a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced(2011年)st month,the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they From China.A.receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received(九)情态动词(2011年)25.--Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?-- I am afraid you ___, in case he comes late for the meeting.A.willB.mustC.mayD.can(十)状语从句（2009年）33. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since（2010年）26. The girl had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since(十一)定语从句（2009年）24. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where（2010年）24. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to the only planet _______ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose(2011年)24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who(2011年)33.It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.berore(十二)名词性从句（2010年）35. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have ________ we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether(十三)情景交际（2009年）21. –Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.-- .A. I practice every dayB. Thank you very muchC. No, I don’t think soD. Well, it’s not good enough(2011年)35.——My teacher says she’s canceling the class play.I just can’t understand.——.You were looking forwars to it.A.It doesn’t matterB.It’s very unwise of herC.Don’t worry about it C.You must be disappointed(十四)特殊句式（倒装句、强调句、祈使句、反意疑问句、省略句、with的复合结构等）（2009年）25. For a moment nothing happened ,Then all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come(2011年)29.-It’s nice.Never before such a special drink!-I’m glad you like it.A.I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I(十五)虚拟语气（2009年）35. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won（2010年）29. Teachers recommend parents ________ their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow(2011年)34.——Play you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution。

快乐暑假复习2013高考英语6年高考精解精析专题07动词及动词短语2012 高考试题2012 江西卷30 ．WewereallagreedthatthecottagewouldaperfectholidayhomeforthefamilyA ．make B．turn C ．take D．have2012 辽宁卷26 Rod loves clocks However he nevermanagesto putthemtogetheragainAtakingapart BgivingawayC makingup Dturningoff答案A2012 全国II12We______topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatdayAsetabout BsetupCsetout Dsetdown13 2012 天津卷Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto________thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstand BeachotherbetterA openB narrowC widenD leave2012 浙江卷15 ____________________________Armedwiththe informationyou havegatheredyoucan_______preparingyourbusinessplanAsetout Bsetabout Csetoff Dsetup15 考点定位动词词组词义辨析答案B解析根据句意有这么些个你所收集的信息你可以着手setaboutdoingsth 准备你的商业计划了Setouttodosth 着手setoff 出发setup 建立均不符合语境故排除2012 浙江卷12_________________________Accordingtoscientistsourmentalabilitiesbeginto____________________________________fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22Adiffer Bshrink Cfail Ddecline考点定位动词词义辨析答案D解析根据句意根据科学家研究我们的精神气在22 岁达到高峰值之后便从 27 岁开始下滑decline Differ 不同shrink 缩水fail 失败衰竭均不符合语境故排除2012 湖北卷21Twolawyershavedonated50000to________ourschoolscampaignHelp theNeedywhichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsagoAsponsor BlaunchCorganize Dplan2012 湖北卷22Finallymythanksgotomytutorwhohasofferedalotofsuggestionsa ndcommentsonmypaperand________everypageofmydraftAapproved BquotedCpolished Dfolded2012 湖北卷23Walkingaloneinthedarktheboywhistledto________hiscourageAholdupBkeepupCsetup Dtakeup答案B考点定位考查动词短语辨析难度中等解析句意为独自在黑暗中行走男孩吹口哨保持勇气B 项意为维持不使低落符合句意A 项意为举起C 项意为建立D 项意为拿起都与句意不符2012 湖北卷24 Im so glad youve come here to ________ this matter in personAleadto Bseeto Cturnto Dreferto答案B考点定位考查动词短语辨析难度中等解析句意为很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件B 项意为负责符合句意A 项意为导致C 项意为向求助D 项意为参考都与语意不符2012 江苏卷26 OKIvehadenoughofitIgiveupYoucant ________yourresponsibilitiesArunoffwith BrunupagainstCrunoutof Drunawayfrom考点定位动词短语辨析答案D解析runawayfrom意为逃离躲避 runoffwith意为偷走与私奔runupagainst意为偶遇 runoutof意为用完句意为好了我已受够了我放弃你不能逃避你的责任根据句意应选D项2012 安徽卷28 The athletes years of hard training when she finally won the Olympicgold medalA went onB got throughC paidoff D ended up2011 高考试题2011 山东卷25 ）They are broadening the bridge to ________the flow of trafficA put offB speed upC turn onD work out2011 江苏卷30 ）You look upset Whats the matterI had my proposal _______ againA ．turned overB ．turned onC ．turnedoff D ．turned down2011 江苏卷28 ）Are you still mad at herNot really but I cant ______ that her remarks hurt meA ．denyB ．refuseC ．rejectD ．decline2011 福建卷28 ）Id prefer to my judgement untilI find all the evidenceAshow B express Cpass Dreserve2011 安徽卷21 ）As the story______ the truth about thestrange figure is slowly discoveredA beginsB happensC endsD develops2011 湖北卷27 ）The minister said We are ready fordiscussions with any legal parties butwell never_______ with criminalsA negotiateB quarrelC argueD consult2011 湖北卷28 ）Clinical evidence began to__________ suggesting that the new drugs had awider range of useful activities than had been predictedfrom experiments in animalsA operateB strenghtenC approveD accumulate答案D考点定位考查动词的辨析解析句意为不断增加的临床证据表明比起原先从动物实验中所得到的预计这些新药具有更加广泛有用性operate 手术操作strenghten 加强approve 赞成accumulate积累数量逐渐增加故选D2011 辽宁卷22 ）What are you doing out of bed Tom Youreto be asleepA supposedB knownC thoughtD considered2011 辽宁卷24 ）You are old enough to your ownlivingAwin B gain C take Dearn答案D考点定位考查动词的辨析解析句意为你长大了可以自谋生路了earn ones living 谋生固定搭配2011 全国卷26 ）I can the house being untidybut I hate it if its not cleanA come up with Bput up with C turn to Dstick to2011 天津卷8 ）She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at thedepartment storeAturned down Bdealt with Ctook after Dcame across2011 福建卷31 ）Born into a family with three brothers David was to value the senseof sharingAbrought up Bturned down Clooked after Dheld back2011 安徽卷 34 ）If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle ask the shop assistant toreduce the priceA come acrossB care aboutC look forD focus upon2011 浙江卷6 ）The school isnt the one I really wantedto go to but I suppose Ill just have to__________itA make the best ofB get away fromC keep an eyeon D catch up with2011 湖北卷29 ）The government has taken measures to_________ the high prices of dailygoods to keep the market stableA take downB bring downC hand downD teardown答案B考点定位考查短语动词的辨析解析句意为政府已经采取措施来降低日常生活用品的价格以保持市场的稳定takedown 拆卸记录记下bring down 使某物或某人掉下〔倒下〕击败降价 hand down把传递下来遗留流传tear down 拆毁拆卸根据后面的保持市场的稳定选 B2011 辽宁卷26 ）The exam results will be onFriday afternoonA put downB put offC put upD put away2011 江西卷 35 ）You cant predict everything Often thingsdont ____ as you expectArun out Bbreak out Cwork out D put out2010 全国Ⅰ）The workers ______ the glasses and marked oneach box This Side UpA carriedB deliveredC pressedD packed2010 全国Ⅱ）My mother opened drawer to _________theknives and spoonsA put awayB put upC put onD put together2010 福建）More and more high-rise buildings have beenbuilt in big cities spaceA in search ofB in place ofC for lack ofD for fear of2010 福建）Weve just moved into a bigger house and theresa lot to do Lets itA keep up withB do away withC get down toD look forward to答案C考点定位动词词组辨析解析 A keep up with 保持 B do away with 废除去掉C get down to 着手处理 D lookforward to 盼望期待2010 福建）– In this day and age women can have children and jobs as well--I cant agree more Its great to have the twoA linkedB relatedC connectedD combined2010 江西）Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just ______ sweet dreamsA keep up withB put up withC end upwith D catch up with答案C考点定位考查动词词组解析keep up with 保持 put up with 忍受 end upwith 以为结束 catch up with 赶上2010 江西）We give dogs time space and love we c an spareand _____ dogs give us their allA in allB in factC in shortD in return2010 山东）Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer justby watching others working onitA brought upB looked upC picked upD set up答案C考点定位本题考查动词短语意义辨析解析句意应为山姆只是凭借看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识表示学会用 pick up pick up 另外还有捡起顺车接送搭载收拾整理重新开始获得等义bring up 表示抚养教育提出呕吐 look up 表示向上看形势好转改善查阅set up 表示建立设置造成产生2010 山东）Your house is always so neathow do you ______ it with three childrenA manageB serveC adapt Dconstruct2010 天津）Joining the firm as a clerk he got rapid promotion and as a managerA ended upB dropped outC came back Dstarted off2010 天津）He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to LondonA orderB arrangeC take Dbook2010 四川）Some people eat with their eyes They prefer toorder what niceA looksB smellsC feelsD tastes答案A考点定位考查系动词辨析解析与上句中的 eat with their eyes 相对后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西故正确答案为 A2010 四川）Jenny was looking for a seat when luckily a man and left ．A ．took upB ．got upC ．shut up D．set up2010 江苏）Thousands of foreigners were______to the Shanghai World Expo the day itopenedA attendedB attainedC attractedD attached答案C考点定位考查动词意义解析表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会2010 江苏）The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on thatplanet but it does not mean there is no life on other planetsA found outB pointed outC ruled outD carried out2010 江苏）So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy but it is________ idealWe have to work still harderA next toB far fromC out ofD due to答案B考点定位考查动词短语辨析解析far from 表示 not at all next to 表示仅次于 due to 表示因为由于2010 陕西）You look well The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you I supposeA agree withB agree toC agree onD agree about2010 湖北）Just as the clothes a person wears the food he eats and the friends with whom hespends his time his house his personalityA resemblesB strengthensC reflectsD shapes2010 湖北）Had he her promise she would have made it to Yale UniversityA looked up toB lived up toC kept up withD come up with2010 湖北）It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favorsto themA in preference toB in place ofC in agreement withD in exchange for答案D考点定位词组辨析解析先理解短语的意思 In preference to 优先于 in place of 代替 in agreement with 同意与一致 in exchange for 交换其实辨析这几个介词短语的难度不大只需要认识每一个短语中的核心词 preference exchange place agreement的意思即可猜测较为容易2010 辽宁）Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterdaysmatch against IrelandA ．turned onB ．turned inC ．turned aroundD ．turned out2010 辽宁）The new movie _____ to be one of the biggestmoney-makers of all timeA promisesB agrees c pretends D declines2010 浙江）The majority of people in thetown strongly the plan to build aplayground for childrenA ．considerB ．supportC ．confirmD ．submit2010 浙江）After that he knew he could anyemergency by doing what be could to thebest of his abilityA ．get away withB ．get on withC ．get throughD ．get across答案C考点定位本题考查与get 相关的短语辨析解析分析四个选项的意思get away with 侥幸逃脱get on with 与有好相处getthrough 接通顺利通过完成get across 被理解越过根据语境经过那件事之后他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况解析2009 浙江）The good thing about childrenis that they _______ very easily to newenvironmentsA adaptB appealC attachD apply2009 安徽）Just as Professor Scotti often it success is ninety-nine percent mentalattitudeA getsB makesC putsD means答案C考点定位动词辨析解析正像Professor Scotti 提出的成功是来自 99的汗水2009 安徽）We tried to find a table for seven hut they wereallA given awayB kept awayC taken upD used up2009 福建）We are at your service Dont to turn to us if you have any furtherproblemsA begB hesitateC desire Dseek答案B考点定位动词词义辨析解析beg 乞求乞讨恳求hesitate 犹豫踌躇desire 欲望愿望seek试图要求题干意思是我们为你服务当你有任何问题时请毫不犹豫的向我们求助选 B2009 湖北）Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obviousmistakesA look aroundB look intoC look upD look through2009 湖北）During the war there was a serious lack of food It was not unusual that even thewealthy families had to ______ bread for daysA eat upB give awayC do withoutD deal with2009 湖北）The loss has not yet been ______ accurately but it is believed to be well beyond ahundred million dollarsA calculatedB consideredC completedD controlled答案A考点定位考查动词意义解析根据句意可知此处表示损失[数据]还没统计应选择calculated considered考虑 completed 完成 controlled 控制均不符合上下文2009 湖北）Some parents are just too protective They wantto ______ their kids from everykind of danger real or imaginedA spotB dismissC shelterD distinguish2009 江西）It is reported that the police will soon ____the case of two missing childrenA look uponB look afterC look intoD look out答案C考点定位本题考查动词短语解析根据题意可知应选look into 调查2009 海南）I tried phoning her office but I couldnt__________A get alongB get onC get toD get through2009 山东）-------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses--------Oh yes enough and to spareA coverB spendC fillD offer答案A考点定位考查动词意义解析考查词义的区别cover 意为[钱]足够的2009 海南）Encourage your children to try new things but try not to them too hardA drawB strikeC rushD push答案D考点定位考查动词意义解析句意为鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物但不要把它们太难了push 推挤逼迫strikev 打罢工划燃 rush v 冲进匆促行事催 draw v 拉拖挨近提取画绘制根据句意应选D2009 山东）Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _______ so she leftA showB go upC fit inD come over2009 陕西）A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture timeA sent upB given upC set upD put up答案D考点定位考查动词短语辨析解析send up发射give up 放弃传上去set up提出提议竖起升起put up张贴题干意思是一个通知被张贴出来以便告知学生们演讲的新时间选D2009 四川）Have you __________No I had the wrong numberA got inB got awayC got offD got through2009 全国 2 ）If you leave the club you will not be back inA receivedB admittedC turnedD moved答案B考点定位考查实义动词之间的区别解析receive 收到接受迎接 admit 允许进入承认 turn 旋转move 移动搬家使感动2009 江苏）---- I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __----So am I They seemed very happy together when I last sawthemA broken upB finished upC divided upD closedup答案A考点定位考查动词短语的区别解析break up 打碎破碎结束解散衰落 finish up 完成结束用光 divide up 瓜分分割分配 close up 关闭愈合靠近2008 全国Ⅰ）What fruit is in season nowPears and applesAI know BI think CI see DI feel答案B考点定位考查动词短语的区别解析考查I think 我认为我想的用法可放于句前或句末2008 全国Ⅰ）The performance nearly threehours but few people left the theatre earlyAcovered Breached Cplayed Dlasted2008 全国Ⅰ）After studying in a medical college for fiveyears Jane her job as a doctorin the countrysideAset out Btook over Ctook up Dset up答案C考点定位考查动词短语辨析解析take up 为从事做的意思2008 全国Ⅱ）What are you reading TomIm not really reading just the pagesAturning off Bturning around Cturningover Dturning up2008 全国Ⅱ）Little Johnny felt the bag curious to knowwhat itAcollected Bcontained Cloaded Dsaved答案B考点定位考查动词意义解析句意为小约翰尼摸着袋子非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西contain 包含含有collect 搜集整理load 装载save 挽救2008 天津）The meal over the managers went back to themeeting room totheir discussionAput away Btake down Clookover Dcarry on2008 天津）Her shoes her dressthey lookvery well togetherAsuit Bfit Ccompare Dmatch2008 安徽）Are you happy with your new computerNo it is me a lot of troubleAshowing Bleaving Cgiving Dsparing答案C考点定位考查动词意义解析give sb a lot of trouble 给某人带来很多麻烦leave sba lot of trouble 给某人留下很多麻烦2008 安徽）Dont be so discouragedIf you suchfeelings you will do better next timeAcarry on Bget back Cbreak down Dput away2008 江西）I it as a basic principleof the company that suppliers of raw materialsshould be given a fair price for their productsAmake Blook Ctake Dthink2008 湖北）Though having lived abroad for years manyChinese still thetraditional customsAperform Bpossess Cobserve Dsupport答案C考点定位考查动词意义解析observe 在此句中意为遵守奉行法律协议或习俗等句意为尽管在国外居住了这么多年许多中国人仍然遵循着传统的风俗习惯2008 湖北）As nobody here knows what iswrong with the machine we must send for anengineer to the problemAhandle Braise Cface Dpresent2008 湖北）The teacher stressed again that the studentsshould not any importantdetails while retelling the storyAbring out Blet out Cleaveout Dmake out答案C考点定位考查动词短语辨析解析句意为老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节bring out阐述使明白let out 发出泄露秘密等 leave out 遗漏makeout 理解辨认出2008 湖北）In modern times people have to learn toall kinds of pressure althoughthey are leading a comfortable lifeAkeep with Bstay with Cmeet with Dlive with答案D考点定位考查动词短语辨析解析句意为在现代社会人们尽管过着舒适的生活但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力live with 在此意为忍受2008 湖北）The present situation is very complex so I thinkit will take me some time toits realityAmake up Bfigure out Clookthrough Dput off2008 陕西）Its going to rainXiao Feng will you pleasehelp me the clotheson the lineAget off Bget back Cget in Dget on答案C考点定位考查动词短语辨析解析get off 下车 get back 回来get in 收集收获get on 前进进展表示收衣服要用 get in clothes2008 四川）You have to a choice Are yougoing to leave the job or stayAdecide Bget Cdo Dmake2008 四川）I used to quarrel a lot with my parents but nowwe fineAlook out Bstay upCcarry on Dget along答案D考点定位考查动词短语辨析解析句意为我以前同父母经常吵架但现在相处得很好look out for 留神小心stay up 熬夜挺住carry on 继续进行get along wellfinebadly with 跟相处得好不好2008 浙江）American Indians about five percentof the USpopulationAfill up Bbring up Cmake up Dset up2008 福建） a moment and I will go to yourrescueAGo on BHold on CMove on DCarry on答案B考点定位考查动词短语辨析解析go on 继续hold on 抓住不放坚持move on 继续前进carry on 继续进行根据后句的 I will go to your rescue 可知这里应是坚持住别松手2008 辽宁）You have to be a fairly good speaker tolisteners interest for over an hourAhold Bmake Cimprove Dreceive2008 江苏）Is Peter therepleaseIll see if I can find him for youAHold up BHold on CHold out DHold off答案B考点定位考查动词短语辨析解析hold on 意为不要挂断请等一会儿符合句意其余选项均不是打电话时的用语2008 江苏）Im still working on my projectOh youll miss the deadlineTime isArunning out Bgoing outCgiving out Dlosing out答案A考点定位考查动词短语辨析解析run out 时间金钱等的耗尽give out 精疲力竭由句意可知 A 项正确2008 山东）The fact that she never apologized alot about what kind of person she isAsays Btalks Cappears Ddeclares2008 山东）Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he his own work and translatedit into GermanAgave off Bturned down Ctook over Dset aside2007 全国Ⅰ）Does this meal cost 50 I somethingfar better than thisAprefer Bexpect Csuggest Dsuppose2007 全国Ⅱ）I have all my papers but I stillcant find my notesAlooked through Blooked forClooked after Dlooked out答案A考点定位本题考查动词辨析解析look through 浏览仔细查看look for 寻找look after照顾look out 当心注意句意为我查看了我所有的试卷但我仍没找到我的笔记根据句意答案为 A 项2007 全国Ⅰ）Goodbye then she said without even from her bookAlooking down Blooking up Clooking away Dlooking on答案B考点定位本题考查动词辨析解析look down 向下看look up 抬头向上看look on旁观由句意可知 B 项正确2007 全国Ⅱ）Why dont you just your ownbusiness and leave me aloneAmake Bopen Cconsider Dmind2007 天津）Lucy has all of thegoals she set for herself in high schooland isready for new challenges at universityAacquired Bfinished Cconcluded Dachieved2007 上海）At minus 130 ℃ a living cell can be for athousand yearsAspared Bprotected Cpreserved Ddeveloped答案C考点定位考查动词意义解析句意为在零下130℃一个活细胞可以保持一千年的时间preserve 保持维持2007 天津）Hardly could he this amount of work insuch a short timeAget through Bget off Cget into Dget down答案A考点定位本题考查动词短语辨析解析句意为在这么短的时间内他几乎不能做完这些工作getthrough 做完通过getoff 动身起飞下班下车get into 进入染上习惯陷入get。

2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编专题04 动词时态和语态When I got on the bus, I I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“当我上了车后，我才意识到我把钱包落在家里了。

”I had left my walletat home发生在realized之前，前一句When I got on the bus给出的时间起点是过去时，故选B。

was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child everything!A. had been e atingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空如也；她的孩子把里面的东西全吃光了！”“吃光”这个动作发生在“发现”之前，前一句交代了过去时间，因此选择过去的过去。

故选B。

I hear you in a pub. what’s it like?——Well, it’s very ha r d work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be working【答案】A【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“——我听说你在酒吧里上班，这份工作怎么样？——咳，这是份辛苦活，老感到累，不过我不介意。

”对话所用的现在时表明现在还在酒吧里上班，用现在进行时描述现阶段长期重复的一个动作。

故选A。

Tommy is planning to buy a car.——I know. By next month, he enough for a used one.A. saves B .saved C.will save D. will havesaved【答案】D【考点】考查动词的时态。