2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）
参考答案与解题提示
英语
听力略
21．【答案】C
【命题立意】考查代词。
【解题思路】句意为：我们为你的假期准备了各种各样的夏令营。你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个合适的。one泛指许多事物之一，符合语境。either表示两者之一，是否定概念；both表示两者都，是肯定概念；it表示上文提到特指的一个事物，均不符合various camps的语境，可排除。故答案为C。
22．【答案】B
【命题立意】考查介词短语。
【解题思路】句意为：除了服务良好之外，这个餐馆还提供不同种类的福建菜。apart from “除……之外还有”，符合语境。far from意为“远不及”；instead of意为“而不是，代替”；regardless of意为“不管，无论”，均不符合语境，可排除。故答案为B。23．【答案】C
【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。
【解题思路】句子主语“清华大学”和“found”构成逻辑上的被动关系，且found和句子谓语is之间没有连词，因此found用非谓语动词的过去分词形式，故答案为C。24．【答案】A
【命题立意】考查定语从句。
【解题思路】which引导限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词atmosphere。注意定语从句的三大要素：先行词、关系词以及从句中所缺的句子成分，最后一条是关键，缺主语或宾语一般用关系代词；缺状语则要用关系副词。故选A。
25．【答案】B
【命题立意】考查情态动词。
【解题思路】句意为：我要不要现在就通知他行程有变？恐怕你一定要通知，万一他开会迟到了怎么办？ must “一定”，符合语境。本题易错，考生可能根据“I’m afraid”
推测，说话人不确定，故易错选may。此处最好把句子翻译出来，认真推敲一下说话人的态度和情感，并结合下句的提示，可得出结论。故选B。
26．【答案】B
【命题立意】考查名词。
【解题思路】句意为：公众缺乏环保习惯是全球气候变化的主要原因。cause“原因”，符合语境。result意为“结果”；warning意为“警告”；reflection意为“反应”，均不符合语境，可排除。故答案为B。
27．【答案】D
【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。
【解题思路】形容词后跟不定式的主动形式表达被动意义。如：it is easy to say， but hard to do意为“说起来容易做起来难”。考生易误选被动形式，需注意。故选D。28．【答案】D
【命题立意】考查名词。
【解题思路】句意为：在找到证据之前，我宁愿保留个人意见。reserve意为“保留”，符合语境。show意为“显示”；express意为“表达”；pass意为“通过”，均不符合语境，可排除。A和B是同义词，可先行排除。注意做题技巧。故选D项。
29．【答案】C
【命题立意】考查倒装句。
【解题思路】否定副词never置于句首，句子要倒装，且根据时间状语“before”可知，句子经常用现在完成时，故选C。
30．【答案】A
【命题立意】考查形容词。
【解题思路】根据下句“greatly”可知，孩子的创造性有了很大的提高和改善，故选A 项，意为“锋利的、敏锐的、急剧的”。slight意为“轻微的”； natural意为“自然的”；modest意为“谦虚的、稍微的”，均不符合语境，可排除。故答案为A。
31.【答案】A
【命题立意】考查动词词义辨析。
【解题思路】根据句意可知：出生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭，从小戴维父母就培养他要具有分享的意识。bring up意为“培养”；trnn down意为“拒绝、开小点”；look after
意为“照看”；hold back意为“抑制”，均不符合语境，可排除。故答案为A。32．【答案】D
【命题立意】考查动词时态。
【解题思路】根据语境可知，receive这一动作发生在express之前，且 express用了过去时，由此可以判断出receive是表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。答案为D。33．【答案】B
【命题立意】考查状语从句。
【解题思路】it是时间代词，when引导时间状语从句。本句易被判断为强调句型。实际上把it was和空格都去掉，句子是不完整的，即：April 29前缺少介词on，故本句不是强调句型。应该用when引导时间状语从句，答案为B。
34．【答案】D
【命题立意】考查虚拟语气。
【解题思路】根据“but．．．”之后提示，和前句“you missed”过去时的提示可知，此处表示过去自己想做却没有做，故答案为D，would have attended，表达虚拟的概念。attended为一般过去时，用于对过去既成事实的陈述；had attended 为过去完成时；would attend为过去将来时，均不符合语境，可排除。
35．【答案】D
【命题立意】考查情景对话。
【解题思路】根据上句“I just can’t understand”和下句“You were looking forward to it”提示可知，答案应为D，意为“你一定很失望吧”，符合语境。It doesn’t matter 意为“没有关系”；It’s very unwise of her 意为“她这样做很不明智”；Don’t worry about it意为“别担心”，均不符合语境，可排除。
【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要讲述了一个移民加拿大的设计师奋斗成功的故事，从而启迪我们：无论做什么事，只要全力以赴，全速前进就一定会成功。36．【答案】C
【命题立意】考查动词。
【命题思路】根据“learning a new language．．．”之后的列举和前面提到的“everything”可知，此处答案为C项，意为“包括”，符合文意。
37．【答案】A
【命题立意】考查名词。
【解题思路】根据下句“to have what she had．．．”可知，此处不定式表示目的，故答案为A，意为“目标”，由此两者形成呼应。
38．【答案】C
【命题立意】考查动词。
【解题思路】根据常识可知，许多人去了新地方，都会有一个新的开始，但是戴安娜与众不同，她并不想改变自己所做的事情。与下文她重新在加拿大开商店形成呼应。故答案选C。
39．【答案】B
【命题立意】考查动词。
【解题思路】此处与上句她不想改变相呼应，她决心开一个店。这与下文她所做的努力相呼应。decide意为“决定”，符合语境，故选B。
40．【答案】B
【命题立意】考查动词。
【解题思路】根据下文内容可知，戴安娜参加继续教育，最终做得很成功，说明一开始来到一个人生地不熟的地方还是有很多东西要准备的，故答案为B。
41．【答案】A
【命题立意】考查名词。
【解题思路】根据固定搭配make one’s dream a reality，意为“梦想成真”可知，答案应为A。
42．【答案】D
【命题立意】考查形容词。
【解题思路】句意为：要想梦想成真就意味着要上学接受一些必要的教育和得到相应的证书。necessary，意为“必要的”，符合语境，故选D。
43．【答案】D
【命题立意】考查名词。
【解题思路】句意为：开过店和在哥伦比亚做过设计师的经历让“我”对自己的能力充满信心。confidence in sth．，意为“在某方面有自信”，符合语境，故选D。
44【答案】C
【命题立意】考查动词词组。
【解题思路】此处与上句要去学校学习相呼应，说明戴安娜要在加拿大必须学会如何应对很多事情，这就是一个重新学习的过程，故答案为C。 put away意为“存放”；expend on意为“依赖”；look into意为“调查”，均不符合语境，可排除。
45．【答案】B
【命题立意】考查动词。
【解题思路】根据上文的陈述“It was like having toall over again”可知，这就像一切重新开始。start意为“开始”，符吾題意，故答案为B。
46．【答案】C
【命题立意】考查副词。
【解题思路】根据下句“she found just the help”可知，她恰好找到了帮助，由此可见在异国他乡她很幸运，luckily意为“幸运地”，符合语境，故答案为C。
47．【答案】A
【命题立意】考查名词。
【解题思路】根据语境可知，是戴安娜通过继续教育找到了办法。 through，意为“通过”，符合语境，故选A项。
48．【答案】D
【命题立意】考查名词。
【解题思路】根据固定搭配take course，意为“学习课程”可知，应选 D项。49．【答案】A
【命题立意】考查连词。
【解题思路】句意为：戴安娜一旦遇到语言障碍，就会……。与本段的第一句形成了呼应。once意为“一旦”，符合语境，故选A。
50．【答案】C
【命题立意】考查副词。
【解题思路】go ahead意为“向前冲”，充分表现了戴安娜全力以赴、风风火火的性格，与文章第一段的开头相呼应，故答案为C。
51．【答案】B
【命题立意】考查名词。
【解题思路】句意为：在戴安娜到达加拿大两年后，终于实现了理想…… arrival意为“到达”，符合语境，故答案为B。
52．【答案】A
【命题立意】考查形容词。
【解题思路】句意为：她达到了最初的目标，与前文形成呼应。original意为“最初的”，符合语境，故选A。
53．【答案】A
【命题立意】考查名词。
【解题思路】根据上句内容可知，戴安娜达到自己最初的目标，由此踏上了成功的快车道。与文章第一段相呼应。success意为“成功”，符合语境，故选A。
54．【答案】D
【命题立意】考查动词短语搭配。
【解题思路】句意为：当回顾往事时，戴安娜把她所取得的成就归功于她最初设置的目标……。owe...to意为“把……归功于”，符合语境，故答案为D。
55．【答案】B
【命题立意】考查副词短语。
【解题思路】句意为：最重要的是她所付出的努力。与文章第一段中的“maximum effort”相呼应。above all意为“首要的是”，符合语境。故答案选B。 after all意为“终究、毕竟”；at least意为“至少”；at first意为“最初”，均不符合语境，可排除。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要说明了醉酒驾驶的危害和相关惩罚，呼吁广大车主做一个有责任的驾驶者，为了自己和他人的安全，不要醉酒驾驶。
56．【答案】C
【命题立意】段落大意题。
【解题思路】根据文章第一段的内容可知，第一段主要讲醉酒驾驶带来的各种负面影响，如反应迟缓、视力受损、协调性破坏等。故答案为C。
57．【答案】D
【命题立意】细节理解题。
【解题思路】根据前句中的“to get rid of．．．”可知，此处it是代指前句的消除酒精在身体里的整个过程，这个过程既是缓慢的，也是几乎任何措施都做不到的，故答案为
D。
58．【答案】B
【命题立意】细节理解题。
【解题思路】根据文章第二段第二句“Absorption rate is increased ．．. or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice”可知，答案为 B。
59．【答案】A
【命题立意】细节理解题。
【解题思路】根据文章倒数第四段中的“...or are being suspected of drunk driving will be tested”可知，答案为A。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要说明了在Edmonton市区公园举行的一个特殊的音乐节。
60．【答案】B
【命题立意】目的意图题。
【解题思路】根据文章第一段第二句“Since its beginning in 1980．．．the true feeling of what folk music is all about”可知，答案 B 符合题意。
61．【答案】A
【命题立意】细节理解题。
【解题思路】根据文章第二段第一句“This year will be the sixth year．．．to the festival”可知，答案A符合题意。
62．【答案】B
【命题立意】推理判断题。
【解题思路】根据文章第三段第一句“With so many years of experience， the festival had become a well-oiled machine．．．as possible”可知，这个音乐节组织得很好，故答案为B。
63．【答案】B
【命题立意】文章标题题。
【解题思路】根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍一个全民娱乐的节日： Edmonton Folk Music Festival，故答案为 B。
【文章大意】本文是几本书的简介。
64．【答案】A
【命题立意】推理判断题。
【解题思路】根据第一本书介绍的第二句话“She finds herself torn between．．．”可知，她发现自己被撕裂了。由此可以看出，她是很痛苦的，故答案为A。
65.【答案】A
【命题立意】归纳总结题。
【解题思路】根据第一本书第二句中的“．．．her sympathy for the animals”和第五本书提到的恐龙可知，答案A符合题意。
66．【答案】C
【命题立意】细节理解题。
【解题思路】根据第五本书的第一句“Ten-year-old boy．．．see dinosaurs up close”和第二句“...it disappears on a test run with his two huge friends，King Herbert and Queen Certrude”可知，这个名字实际上是两个恐龙的名字，故答案为C。67．【答案】C
【命题立意】细节理解题。
【解题思路】根据第三本书介绍的最后一句中的“A Native American Thought of It by Rocky Landon and David MacDonald”可知，答案选 C。
【文章大意】本文是一篇人物传记，主要讲的是美国前第一夫人Jacqueline 过去二十年作为编辑的杰出成就。
68．【答案】D
【命题立意】推理判断题。
【解题思路】根据文章第二段第五句“For the last 20 years．．．longer than her tow marriages combined”和文章最后两句“Her role as First Lady，in the end，was overshadowed by her performance as an editor．．．so much”可知，D项符合题意。69．【答案】C
【命题立意】句意理解题。
【解题思路】根据下句“However，．．．she had achieved so much”可知，本句句意为：最终，她作为第一夫人的光辉被作为编辑的杰出表现所遮盖，故答案为C。
70．【答案】C
【命题立意】推理判断题。
【解题思路】根据文章的最后一段第三句“In the books she selected for publication，she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind.”可知，C 项符合题意，即：她的思想都反映在她所编辑的书里了。
71．【答案】C
【命题立意】文章主旨题。
【解题思路】根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲的是美国前第一夫人Jacqueline过去二十年作为编辑的杰出成就。故答案为C。
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了网络是否能够像宣传的那样把全世界的人们都联系起来，加强人和人之间的关系这样一个问题。事实上，并非如此。
72．【答案】D
【命题立意】推理判断题。
【解题思路】根据第一段的内容可以推知，本段主要强调人的大脑在人际交往中起到至关重要的作用，故答案为D。
73．【答案】B
【命题立意】词义猜测题。
【解题思路】根据本段前几句提示内容可知，交朋友时投入的时间量决定了你与他人之间的关系，即与他人的联系，由此可以推知，engagement 相当于 connection。
74.【答案】A
【命题立意】作者观点题。
【解题思路】根据文章第一段前三句和第三段第一句，可以推断出作者认为网络并不能在社交中发挥它所承诺的那样重要的作用。故答案为A。
75．【答案】D
【命题立意】作者态度题。
【解题思路】根据文章第一段前三句和文章最后一段最后一句的内容，可知答案为D，即作者对网络能够加强人与人之间的关系的这种观点表示怀疑。
76．important 77．of 78．scientists 79．more 80．feel 81．because
82．facing 83．closely 84．others 85．conclusion
【写作指导】
本篇书面表达是一篇看图作文。题材关于时事生活，符合高考趋势，容易入题。选题贴近现实生活，真实、鲜活，与社会生活联系密切，给予提示要点，属于提纲类作文，有利于考生开阔思路。且要求考生表达自己的观点，有自由发挥的空间。在构思过程中，首先用三段论，层次分明，清楚表达事实，观点要明确、自然；其次，注意灵活运用恰当的过渡词汇，以使句子连贯，保证行文自然、流畅。平时背诵的一些高级句型可以引用，必得高分。
One Possible Version
Great Changes
I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years．
On May 12 ， 2008，a severe earthquake destroyed almost everything in the school， leaving badly-damaged buildings． It is now， however，taking on a new look． Tall buildings have been put up， including classroom and laboratory buildings， and a library． There is also a newly-built standard playground． In the new environment， teachers and students are living happily and working hard． It is really amazing that the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school， full of life．
Obviously， without the help of the whole society， there would be no new school today．It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes． Many bands make light work． We can work wonders if we unite as a family，caring for each other and helping those in need． Union is strength．
全卷分析
本套试卷难度适中，材料新颖，信息量大，是一套优秀的试题，适合考生在高三一轮复习或考前模拟中使用。单项填空考查全面，突出语境和情景交际的重要性，强化对句子结构的分析能力。其中第28，33题区分度明显，难度较大。整体难度不大，夯实基础是得高分的有效保障。完形填空是一篇记叙文，符合高考趋向，文章故事属于激励型的，对考生有一定的指导意义，难度不大。阅读理解共5篇，内容丰富，题材各异，话题广泛，涉及面广。有人物传记、音乐会介绍、醉酒驾驶等。题目设置灵活，有梯度，
注重阅读能力的考查，但整体难度不大。书面表达题材是看图作文，话题有浓郁的时事气息，真实、鲜活。
2014年高考英语福建卷解析 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. 【考点】考察代词词义辨析【答案】B 【解析】代词的考察是比较细致的。Another通常指三者或三者以上中的另外一个，表示泛指；others其他人或物（没有范围限制的）；both指两者都…；all指三者或三者以上都…；句义：在一些国家里，人们使用筷子吃饭，而在另外一些国家，人们使用刀叉。本句中没有任何的范围限制，所以使用others指代其他国家。故B正确。 22. 【考点】考察介词短语意义辨析【答案】D 【解析】本题考察的是介词短语辨析。Due to由于，因为；except for除…之外（强调整体与局部的关系）；along with和…一起；regardless of不管…不顾…（侧重于不考虑，不关注…）；句义：不管年龄，性别或教育程度，我们俱乐部向所有人开放。根据句义可知D 项符合上下文语境。 23.【考点】考察时态【答案】A 【解析】句义：—很久没有看见你了！你到哪里去了？—我去了宁夏，并在那里待了一年时间，作教书的志愿者。本句只是叙述我过去在宁夏待了一年，没有强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响。而且也没有持续到现在，因为我已经回来了。所以不需要使用完成时，使用一般过去时陈述事实即可。故A正确。 24. 【考点】考察形容词词义辨析【答案】D 【解析】本题考察的是形容词词义辨析temporary暂时的；complex复杂的；accurate准确的，精确的；efficient高效的；句义：随着网络购物越来越流行，因特网被看作是找到目标客户的高效的方法。根据前半句可知网络购物的流行让我们很容易就会找到目标客户，所以因特网是一个很高效的方法。故D正确。 25. 【考点】考察动词词义辨析【答案】C 【解析】本题考察的是动词词义辨析。Support支持；match相配，比得上；evaluate评价，估价；control控制；句义：广泛认为应该根据全面素质来评价学生。根据句义可知C项符合上下文语境。 26. 【考点】考察名词词义辨析【答案】D 【解析】本题考察的是名词词义辨析。Feature特点；特征；plan计划；cost成本，费用；trick .戏法，把戏；计谋，诀窍；骗局；方法；句义：—你能告诉我们做出如此可口的蛋糕的方法吗？—我只是按照食谱上的说明方法。根据句义可知前者询问的是做蛋糕的方法。故D正确。 27. 【考点】考察非谓语动词用法【答案】C 【解析】本句考察的是分词做状语的用法。动词spend与主句主语Linda构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中做状语。而spend the past year…这个动作是在主句谓语appears more mature之前就发生的，所以使用现在分词的完成式。句义：作为交换生在香港过了一年，Linda表现得比她的同龄人更为成熟。故C正确。 28. 【考点】考察省略【答案】B 【解析】A如果不；B如果曾经…；C如果有一些…；D如果这样；句义：这里夏天的气候很舒服，如果气温曾经有过超过30度，那也很少会这样的。本句中的if ever相当于if the temperature has ever reached 30C。根据句义说明B正确。
福建省2012年高考英语试卷答案及解析 第I卷（选择题共15分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案:B 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7 ：20. B. 7 ：15. C. 7 ：00. 3- What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Co shopping. 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。毎段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Whose CD is broken? A. Kathy's. B. Mum's. C. Jack's. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed. 11. What colour does the man want? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange 12. What will the man do afterwards?
2013福建高考英语试题 第I卷（选择题共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 笫二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is Sara going to do? A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France. 7. What does the man think of Sara's plan? A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter? A. She has to give up her travel plan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do? A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man call the woman? A. To tell her about her new job. B. To ask about her job program. C. To plan a meeting with her. 11. Who needs a new flat? A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda. 12. Where is the woman now? A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant? A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared. 14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine? A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982. 15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷） 英语 本试卷分为四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你 的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡l9.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18． 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
2011年普通高等学校招生（福建卷） 英语 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节. 满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共I5小题；每小题l分. 满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中. 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _______based on your own interests. A. either B. each C .one D. it 21.C 考察代词，one指代前面提示的同类物 22. ________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished. A. Far from B. Apart from C. Instead of D. Regardless of 22.B 考察介词搭配，Far from 以为完全不；Apart from 意为除开，除…..之外，Instead of 意为代替。Regardless of意为不管不顾 23. TsinghuaUniversity, ________in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded 23.C 考察过去分词作非限制性定语 24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. which B. where C. what D. who 24. 答案：A 解析：考查定语从句的连接词, 此处which 作从名句的主语, 指代前面的整一个部分“She has a gift for cre ating an atmosphere for her students” 25. —Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷) 英语 第I卷（选择题共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节 例：How much is the shirt？ A．￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7:20. B. 7:15. C. 7:00. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping. 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back. 笫二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Whose CD is broken? A. Kathy's. B. Mum’s C. Jack's. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. C. To get a camera changed. 11. What colour does the man want? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange. 12. What will the man do afterwards? A. Make a phone call. B. Wait until further notice. C. Come again the next day. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?
2014福州英语中考试题解析 第I卷（选择题110分） 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节听对话选图。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。 1. In what year was Lin Tao born? 2. Which sport does Michael like best? 3. How is the weather tomorrow? 4. What does Wang Hai’s father do? 5. Where did the boy collect the stamps? 第二节对话理解。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第6小题。 6. What is the girl doing? A. She’s sleeping. B. She’s watching TV. C. She’s listening to musi c. 听第二段对话，完成第7小题。 7. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and worker. 听第三段对话，完成第8小题。
8. How long did it take Alice to finish the exam? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。 9. Why hasn’t Lily handed in her homework? A. She can’t find it. B. She hasn’t finished it. C. She left it at home. 听第五段对话，完成第10一11小题。 10. What is Jane busy with? A. Her summer camp. B. Her plan for a trip. C. Her final exam. 11. What does Jane think of going camping? A. It’s ch eap. B. It’s not safe. C. It’s close to nature. 听第六段对话，完成第12一13小题。 12. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a fever. 13. Where arc the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital. 听第七段对话，完成第14一15小题。 14. What docs Lin Lin order? A. Cabbage and fried rice. B. Fried rice and fish. C. Fish and cabbage. 15.When does Lin Lin make the telephone call? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. At midnight. 第三节短文理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. The kiwi is similar in size to . A. a man B. an egg C. a chicken 17. The kiwi likes around it. A. trees B. people C. sunlight 18. The kiwi is the only bird in the world . A. that has no hair on its body B. that sleeps during the day C. that smells with its nose 19. Now there are kiwis in New Zealand. A. many B. a few C. almost no 20. Sometimes we call a kiwi. A. New Zealand B. the New Zealand Government C. a person from New Zealand 听力测试答案(满分30分) 第一节7.5分 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 第二节15分6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 第三节7.5分16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 2. C 听力材料 二〇一四年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷听力原文 第一节听对话选图。 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷） 英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。 1.What is the weather like? A.It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. 2.Who will go to China next month? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. 3. What are the speaker talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An actor. 4. Where will the speakers meet? A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant B. In an office. C. At home.
2013福建高考英语试题及答案 第I卷（选择题共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 笫二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is Sara going to do? A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France. 7. What does the man think of Sara's plan? A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter? A. She has to give up her travel plan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do? A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man call the woman? A. To tell her about her new job. B. To ask about her job program. C. To plan a meeting with her. 11. Who needs a new flat? A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda. 12. Where is the woman now? A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant? A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared. 14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine? A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982. 15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant? A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks. 16. What do we know about Jan? A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot for his work. C. He prefers American food. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon? A. It's a new building. B. It's a small town. C. It's a public place. 18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon? A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays. 19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets? A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street. 20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best? A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is named after a writer. C. It has a famous university. 第二部分英语知识运用
2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（福建卷） 21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in______, knives and forks. A. another B. others C. both D. all 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词。句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在另一些国家里，人们使用刀叉。Another泛指指三者或三者以上中的另一个；others泛指其他的人或物；both指两者都……；all指三者或三者以上都……。句中用others指代其他国家。故B正确。 22. Our club is open to everyone ______ age, sex or educational background. A. due to B. except for C. along with D. regardless of 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们俱乐部向所有人开放，不管年龄、性别或教育程度。due to意为“由于，因为，应归于”；except for意为“除了……之外”，强调整体与局部的关系；along with意为“和……一起，随同……一起”；regardless of意为“不管……，不顾……”，侧重于不考虑，不关注……。根据句意可知D正确。 23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been? —I went to Ningxia and______ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. A. stayed B. stay C. had stayed D. am staying 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：—很久没见到你了！去哪儿了？—我去了宁夏，在那里待了一年时间，当志愿者教书。根据句意可知，回答者叙述客观讲述过去了生的事，他在宁夏待了一年，没有强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响，也没有持续到现在，因为他已经回来了，所以空格处用一般过去时陈述事实。故A正确。 24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) ______ way of reaching target customers. A. temporary B. complex C. accurate D. efficient 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：随着网购越来越流行，因特网被视作是找到目标客户的高效方法。temporary意为“暂时的，临时的”；complex意为“复杂的，合成的”；accurate意为“准确的，精确的”；efficient意为“高效的”。根据句意可知D正确。 【语言知识】 The supermarket is taking on a few temporary assistants for the Christmas season. 这家超市正在招收几名圣诞节期间上班的临时店员。 Additionally, disaster recovery is a complex topic beyond the scope of this discussion, and should be addressed by experts. 另外，灾难恢复是一个复杂的主题，超出了这里讨论的范围，应该由专家来讨论。 Laboratory work needs not only accurate measurements but also correct calculation. 实验工作不但需要准确的测量，而且需要准确的计算。 One fax machine in the world can do nothing, but if everyone has one, they build an increasingly efficient network of communications. 如果世界上只有一台传真机没什么用，但是如果每人一台，它们就会成为一个有效的传播网络。 25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be______ in terms of overall quality. A. supported B. matched C. evaluated D. controlled
12.2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷) One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it. Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 40 person. Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so harshly (刻薄) . She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well. Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when we're honest, we can be sharply 50 of the world. I'm not suggesting you 51 problems, or that you pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— 53 most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big 54 . Train yourself to "bite your tongue" , and with a little 55, you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life. 36. A. lonely B. great C. quiet D. uneasy 37. A. received B. answered C. expected D. rejected 38. A. threatened B. interrupted C. bothered I). spoiled 39. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 40. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising 41. A. attitude B. plan C. measure D. explanation
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 21. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests. A. either B. each C. one D. it 22. good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished. A. Far from B. Apart from C. instead of D. Regardless of 23. Tsinghua University, in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded 24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. which B. where C. what D. who 25.-Shall has a gift for creat an atmosphere for her students allow them to communicate freely with each other. -I am afraid you ,in case he comes late for the mooting . A.will B.must C.may D.can 26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change. A.result B.cause C.warning D.reflection 27.The difference in thinkness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable . 28.I’d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence. A.show B. express C.pass D.reserve 29.-It’s nice.Never before such a special drink!