最新七年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案
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最新七年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become
interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).
The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to
write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily
life without electronic help.
CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the population's
handwriting skills. Contestants(参与者) on the show were school pupils, but it was found that
70% of adults in the audience(观众) were unable to remember how to write the word "chan
chu".
Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they don't need
to remember how to write them. "The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting
of Chinese characters," Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said.
He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.
Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said,
"Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time,
it is very likely that you will forget them."
(1)Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?
(2)What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?
(3)Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition?
(4)How do computers allow people to type characters simply?
(5)What can you learn from the passage?
【答案】 (1)Yes, they are.
(2)The increasing use of computers and smart phones.
(3)Because it/they wanted to improve the population's handwriting skills. / To improve the
population's handwriting skills.
(4)By entering pinyin.
(5)It's important/necessary to have/make/let young Chinese know the importance of writing
Chinese words. / Computers have a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters. /We
/Young people must learn to write Chinese characters.
【解析】【分析】(1)文章第一行A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has
made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).一个电视节目最近在中国流行。它使全中国人民对书写汉字感兴趣。故答案为Yes, they are.
(2)文章第二行The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young
people hardly able to write by hand.越来越多的电脑和智能手机的使用使大多数年轻人几乎无法手写。故答案为The increasing use of computers and smart phones.
(3)文章第四行CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the
population's handwriting skills央视启动汉字听写竞赛为了提高人口书法技能。故答案为To
improve the population's handwriting skills.
(4)文章倒数第五行Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering
pinyin, 因为计算机允许人们简单地输入拼音。故答案为By entering pinyin.
(5)通过文章我们明白了:让年轻人知道写中文单词的重要性是很重要的。计算机对汉字的手写体有很大的影响。我们必须学会写汉字等等。故可以填It's important to make young
Chinese know the importance of writing Chinese words. / Computers have a big influence on the
handwriting of Chinese characters. /We must learn to write Chinese characters.
【点评】文章的概括和理解。
2.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
A
On a Quiet Night
---------- Tang Li Bai
I saw the moonlight before my couch
And wonder if it were not the frost on the ground
I raised my head and looked out on the mountain moon
I bowed my head and thought of my far-off home
B
Homesickness
-------------by Yu Guangzhong
In my childhood
Homesickness was a small stamp I was here
And my mother was over there
When I grew up
Homesickness was a narrow ship-ticket
I was here
And my bride was over there
And then
Homesickness was
With me outside
And my mother inside
But now
Homesickness is a shallow strait
I am on this side
And the mainland is on the other side
(1)Poem A was written by in Dynasty.
A. Du Fu; Tang B. Bai Juyi; Tang C. Li Bai; Tang D. Sushi; Song
(2)Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank.
A. a big rock B. a huge mountain C. a small tomb D. a long river
(3)What's the theme of the two poems?
A. Missing hometown. B. Talking about friendship.
C. Missing mother. D. Talking about city.
【答案】 (1)C
(2)B
(3)A
【解析】【分析】1.第二行Tang Li Bai唐,李白。故选C。3.第一篇是李白的《静夜思》,表达了对家乡和亲人的思念。第二篇是余光中的《乡愁》表达了对家乡、祖国的眷念。
【点评】对是的理解,和思想感情的概括。
3.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR
manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You have passed
the test," he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form to fill in and the date