初中英语 新目标(Go for it)版 八年级下 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？阅读和写作专题提升训练
1 / 7 八年级英语（新目标）下册阅读与写作专题提升训练
Unit 3 Coulcl you please clean your room?
Section A
第一部分：基础知识
第一节 语法填空
I．中考必考单词练练练。
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. Mary, please ____________（折叠）your clothes and put them in the box.
2. There is a lot of ____________（垃圾）in the street and it smells terrible.
3. It's your turn to ____________（打扫）the floor.
4. Everything is in a ____________（杂乱）in the room. Please clean it up.
5. Jim ____________（扔）down his schoolbag and lay on his bed.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. My brother's and my father's ____________ (shirt) are white.
7. There was something wrong with one of his ____________ (finger).
8. I need the card. Could you ____________ (pass) it to me?
9. He ____________ (borrow) his bike from me last week.
10. I ____________ (hate) reading books before, but now I like it.
英语：Unit 3教案(人教新目标八年级下)
课时安排5课时
第一课时：
Section A (1): 1a--1c
第二课时：
Section A (2): 2a--2c
第三课时：
Self Check: 3a—4, 1---3
第四课时：
Section B: 1—2c and section B(2) 3—4b
第五课时：Section 1--- Section 3
Reading
单元目标与要求
教学目标：1.学习以when，while引导的时间学习以安when,2.学习过去进行词时态．
3.利用知识谈论过去发生的事情.
4.复习过去式,学会讲故事.
5.了解一些自然科学知识和社会科学知识.
语言功能：学会过去进行时的基本结构与用法.
语言结构：一般过去时﹑过去进行时
语言目标：What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?
I was sitting in the barber’s chair .
The barber was cutting my hair when they arrived
While he was buying souvenirs, a girl called the
The girl was shopping when the alien got out .
While the girl was shopping, the alien got out .
重点词汇及短took off, arrived, bathroom, barber shopalien,landedon,bought,calledthepolice,experaccident, while and so on .
学习策略与思维技巧：引导、合作
人教新目标八年级英语下册
Unit 3 单元知识梳理及重难点讲练
知识梳理
词汇：
stress (n. 精神压力；心理负担) — stressed (adj. 有压力的)
depend (v. 依靠；依赖) — dependent (adj. 依靠的) — dependence (n. 依赖)
independent (adj. 独立的) — independence (n. 独立)
fair (adj. 合理的；公正的) — fairness (n. 公正性；合理性)
unfair (adj. 不合理的； 不公正的) — unfairness (n. 不合理；不公正)
neighbor (n. 邻居) — neighborhood (n. 社区)
短语：
do the dishes 洗餐具 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
fold the clothes 叠衣服 sweep the floor 扫地
clean the living room 打扫客厅 make the bed 铺床
at least 至少；起码 hang out 闲逛
do chores 做家务 throw down 扔下
any minute now 随时，马上；在任何时候 in surprise 惊讶地；吃惊地
in a mess 杂乱不堪；陷入困境 come over 过来；来访
all the time 频繁；反复 as soon as 一……就……
the minute (that) —……就…… hate doing / to do sth. 讨厌做某事
as...as... 像……一样…… a waste of 浪费……
- 1 - Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?
第一课时 Section A (1a——1c) 课型：新授课 主备：陆廷叶 复备：八年级英语组
一、学习目标：1.熟记page18的单词，
bathroom ,bedroom ,kitchen , get out > 2、掌握过去进行时态和when，引导的时间状语从句。
二、预习目标：1、根据音标学习page18的单词，做到“四会”。2、预习课文。
三、预习检测
（一）翻译词组：1、睡过头 sleeping 2、get the shower 3、理发
4、在图书馆前面 5、in the bathroom 6、在„前面
（二）根据要求写词：
1、Sleep（现在分词） 2、make（现在分词） 3、cut（现在分词）
4、take（过去式） 5、buy（过去式） 6、around（同义词）
四、导学：
过去进行时：
a.过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，过去进行时态中的谓语动词是延续性动词。
b.过去进行时的结构为：was（were）＋现在分词；was用于主语为第一、三人称单数的句子中，were用于主语为第二人称单数和所有人称为复数的句子中。
c.与过去进行时连用的时间状语
this time yesterday 昨天这个时间;at ten o’clock yesterday morning 昨天上午十点；from 6 to 9
yesterday evening 昨天晚上六点到九点；at that time 在那时；those days 那些日子等。
