过去式一般疑问句.doc

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:28.50 KB
  • 文档页数:2

过去式一般疑问句

【篇一:过去式一般疑问句】

最基本的两种情况:

(1)she ate some apples (她吃了一些苹果)

要改成一般疑问句 就必须要用 yes / no 回答

这里的谓语是 ate (动词) 所以将助动词( do )提前 ,因为是过去式

所以用 did

did she eat any apples? (any=some ,any 用于疑问句和否定句)

因为前面已经有了过去式助动词 did 所以后面的 eat 用原型

过去式一般疑问句 did+ 主语+动词原形 +⋯ ⋯

否定句只要在动词前加 did not 就可以了后面的句子有多长不管直接

照抄记得后面的动词还要变原型噢 ~

she did not eat any apples

一般疑问句否定回答 did not + 主语+动词原形 +⋯ ⋯

(2)there were some flowers (这里有些花) there be 是 ”有“的

意思

这里的是 there be结构 (be:is/am/are) there be 句型译为某地

有某物

一般疑问句 用 yes/no 回答的叫一般疑问句

所以将 be动词were 提前(这里的 be动词were 是 are 的过去式)

were there some flowers?

通常遇到 there be 句型转换成一般疑问句时,只要把 be 提前后面就

可以原句照抄了 ~

be(was were)+there+ ⋯ ⋯ (照抄)

否定句只要在 be动词后面加 not 就行了

there were not any flowers 总之过去式的一般疑问句也是过去式

there be (was/were )not ⋯ ⋯ 照抄

p.s. 一点资料给你参考

过去式:主语+动词过去式 + ⋯

一般疑问句: did + 主语+动词原型

特殊疑问句 疑问词+did+ 主语+ ⋯

(只针对第一种情况的)

给你多点例句陈述句: you are a student. (你是一名学生)

过去式: you were a student

过去式一般疑问句: were you a student? (你是一名学生吗 ?)

否定句 :you were not a student (你不是一名学生)

陈:he can swim very well (他能游地很好) could 是 can 的过去

过:he could swim very well

问:could he swim very well? (他能游的很好嘛 ?)

否:he could not swim very well. (他不能游的很好 )

陈:there are so many people 这里有很多人

过:there were so many people

问:were there so many people 这里有很多人吗

否:there were not so many people 这里没有很多人

陈 there is a tree 这里有一颗树

过 there was a tree

问 was there a tree 这里有一颗树吗

否 there was no tree 这里没有一颗树

陈 she eats a lot 她吃了很多

过 she ate a lot

问 did she eat a lot 她吃了很多吗

否 she did not eat a lot 她没有吃很多

陈 he likes reading books (like + 动词 ing )

过 he liked reading books 他喜欢看书

问 did he like reading books? 他喜欢看书吗 ?

否 he did not like reading books. 他不爱看书