过去式一般疑问句.doc
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过去式一般疑问句
【篇一:过去式一般疑问句】
最基本的两种情况:
(1)she ate some apples (她吃了一些苹果)
要改成一般疑问句 就必须要用 yes / no 回答
这里的谓语是 ate (动词) 所以将助动词( do )提前 ,因为是过去式
所以用 did
did she eat any apples? (any=some ,any 用于疑问句和否定句)
因为前面已经有了过去式助动词 did 所以后面的 eat 用原型
过去式一般疑问句 did+ 主语+动词原形 +⋯ ⋯
否定句只要在动词前加 did not 就可以了后面的句子有多长不管直接
照抄记得后面的动词还要变原型噢 ~
she did not eat any apples
一般疑问句否定回答 did not + 主语+动词原形 +⋯ ⋯
(2)there were some flowers (这里有些花) there be 是 ”有“的
意思
这里的是 there be结构 (be:is/am/are) there be 句型译为某地
有某物
一般疑问句 用 yes/no 回答的叫一般疑问句
所以将 be动词were 提前(这里的 be动词were 是 are 的过去式)
were there some flowers?
通常遇到 there be 句型转换成一般疑问句时,只要把 be 提前后面就
可以原句照抄了 ~
be(was were)+there+ ⋯ ⋯ (照抄)
否定句只要在 be动词后面加 not 就行了
there were not any flowers 总之过去式的一般疑问句也是过去式
there be (was/were )not ⋯ ⋯ 照抄
p.s. 一点资料给你参考
过去式:主语+动词过去式 + ⋯
一般疑问句: did + 主语+动词原型
特殊疑问句 疑问词+did+ 主语+ ⋯
(只针对第一种情况的)
给你多点例句陈述句: you are a student. (你是一名学生)
过去式: you were a student
过去式一般疑问句: were you a student? (你是一名学生吗 ?)
否定句 :you were not a student (你不是一名学生)
陈:he can swim very well (他能游地很好) could 是 can 的过去
式
过:he could swim very well
问:could he swim very well? (他能游的很好嘛 ?)
否:he could not swim very well. (他不能游的很好 )
陈:there are so many people 这里有很多人
过:there were so many people
问:were there so many people 这里有很多人吗
否:there were not so many people 这里没有很多人
陈 there is a tree 这里有一颗树
过 there was a tree
问 was there a tree 这里有一颗树吗
否 there was no tree 这里没有一颗树
陈 she eats a lot 她吃了很多
过 she ate a lot
问 did she eat a lot 她吃了很多吗
否 she did not eat a lot 她没有吃很多
陈 he likes reading books (like + 动词 ing )
过 he liked reading books 他喜欢看书
问 did he like reading books? 他喜欢看书吗 ?
否 he did not like reading books. 他不爱看书