第2篇

2015年硕士研究生入学考试英语阅读第2篇1.数字资料 digital data2.宪法到底在多大程度上保护你的数字资料Just how much does the Constitution protect yourdigital data?3.最高法院即将讨论 The Supreme Court will now4.警察是否能够搜集手机内容consider whether police can search the contents of a mobilephone5.手机内容the contents of a mobile phone6.在没有搜查令的情况下 without a warrant7.嫌疑人身上或旁边的的手机内容 if the phone is on or around a person8.在逮捕的过程中during an arrest.9.加利福尼亚州California10.已请求法官们has asked the justices11.不要做出to refrain from12.一刀切裁决 a sweeping ruling,13.加利福尼亚州已请求法官们不要做出一刀切裁决California has asked the justices torefrain from a sweeping ruling,14.尤其是 particularly15.推翻这一旧有的假定的一切裁决 one that upsets the old assumptions16.执法当局 that authorities17.可搜查嫌疑犯的财务 may search through the possessions of suspects18.在逮捕时at the time of their arrest.19.该州政府认为the state argues,20.法官很难评估It is hard, for judges to assess21.快速变化的新技术可能带来的影响the implications of new and rapidly changingtechnologies.22.最高法院那真是谦虚的不计后果 The court would be recklessly modest23.如果要是听从加利福尼亚州的建议if it followed California's advice.24.已经有足够的影戏现在能够看的出来Enough of the implications are discernable,25.甚至很明显 even obvious,26.因此，法官能够也应该so that the justice can and should27.提供更新的指导性意见provide updated guidelines28.向警方，律师以及被告to police, lawyers and defendants.29.他们应该首先摒弃加利福尼亚州的蹩脚观点They should start by discarding California'slame argument30.即翻看智能手机的内容 that exploring the contents of a smartphone--31.一个庞大的数字信息库 a vast storehouse of digital information32. is similar to say,33.相当于翻查嫌疑犯的钱包going through a suspect's purse .34.最高法院已经裁决 The court has ruled that35.警方并不违反宪法第四修正案 police don't violate the Fourth Amendment36.警方搜捕被捕人的钱包或者钱袋when they go through the wallet or pocketbook of anarrestee37.在没有搜查令的情况下without a warrant.38.但是查看一个人的智能手机 But exploring one's smartphone39.更像是进入他或她的家is more like entering his or her home.40.一个智能手机肯能存有A smartphone may contain41.被捕人的阅读记录an arrestee's reading history,42.财务记录病史记录financial history, medical history43.以及近期通信往来的详细记录 and comprehensive records of recent correspondence.44.与此同时云记录的发展The development of "cloud computing," meanwhile,45.也让那种查看更为容易has made that exploration so much the easier.46.美国人应该Americans should47.采取措施take steps to48.保护他们的数字隐私protect their digital privacy.49.但是把敏感的信息保存在这些设备上 But keeping sensitive information on these devices50.正日益成为正常生活的一种需求is increasingly a requirement of normal life.51.不过美国公民有权Citizens still have a right to52.要求私人文件expect private documents to53.保持不公开 remain private and54.并且受到宪法禁止无理搜查条款的保护protected by the Constitution’s prohibition onunreasonable searches.55.这是常有的事 As so often is the case,56.申明原则 stating that principle57.并不能减轻 doesn’t ease58.界限划定的挑战the challenge of line-drawing.59.在很多情况下In many cases,60.也不会太麻烦 it would not be overly burdensome61.当局获得搜查令 for authorities to obtain a warrant62.在搜查手机信息to search through phone contents.63.他们可以悬置第四修正案的保护条例They could still invalidate Fourth Amendmentprotections64.在面临严峻紧急的情况下 when facing severe, urgent circumstances,65.他们也可以采取适当的措施 and they could take reasonable measures66.以保证手机数据不被删除或更改to ensure that phone data are not erased or altered67.在等待搜查令之时while a warrant is pending.68.尽管如此，最高法院或许想要The court, though, may want to69.为警方提出空间 allow room for police70.有权行使更多自主行为的情形to cite situations where they are entitled to more freedom71.但是法官们不应该轻易接受加利福尼亚的所有观点But the justices should not swallowCalifornia's argument whole.72.新的颠覆性技术New, disruptive technology73.有时需要对sometimes demands74.进行创新性的应用 novel applications75.对宪法保护条例of the Constitution's protections.76.法学教授奥林克尔 Orin Kerr, a law professor,77.爆炸和可获取性 compares the explosion and accessibility78.数字信息的of digital information79.21世纪的in the 21st century80.汽车的使用确立为 with the establishment of automobile use81.生活的必须 as a vitrual necessity of life82.20世纪in the 20th:83.法官们不得不The justices had to84.明确新规定 specify novel rules85.为一新兴私人领域 for the new personal domain86.小客车of the passenger car then;87.他们必须去解决they must sort out88.第四修正案是如何how the Fourth Amendment89.去适应数字信息的问题applies to digital information now.。

女孩第一次女孩第一次第一篇：开启新的旅程我的脚步轻盈地走在熟悉的校园里。

尽管我已经是个大学生了，但这是我第一次真正感受到这份轻松自在。

我刚刚迈入大学的大门，迎接我的是无限可能。

作为家中的独生女，我在父母的呵护下长大。

他们对我的期望很高，希望我能够取得好成绩，进入理想的大学。

我也一直努力学习，不想辜负他们的期望。

如今，我以优异的成绩成功考入了心仪已久的大学。

初入大学，我感受到了前所未有的自由。

我可以自主决定自己的课程，选择自己感兴趣的专业。

虽然这也带来了一些烦恼，但我觉得这种自主选择的权利真的很珍贵。

我萌生了想要摆脱从前对我施加的束缚，展开自己的翅膀飞翔的冲动。

首先，我决定要充分利用大学的资源去开拓自己的眼界。

我选择了参加一些学术讲座和讨论会，以开阔自己的思维和视野。

我参加了学校组织的社团活动，结识了许多志同道合的朋友。

他们来自不同的专业，有着不同的才华和见解。

通过与他们的交流，我学到了很多新知识，也激发了自己的创造力。

其次，我意识到在大学里，不仅仅是学习知识，还要培养自己的独立思考能力和解决问题的能力。

以前，我常常依赖别人，习惯将问题抛给他人解决。

但是现在，我开始不断挑战自己，尝试着去独立思考和解决问题。

我参与了一些实践课程和项目，通过实际操作和团队合作，提高了自己的动手能力和解决问题的能力。

最重要的是，我要学会自律和时间管理。

在大学里，时间显得更加宝贵，任务也更加繁重。

如果没有良好的自律和时间管理，我将无法顺利完成学业。

因此，我开始每天给自己制定学习和生活的计划，并坚持按照计划行事。

我学会了合理安排时间，平衡学习和休闲，让自己既能保持高效率，又能享受生活的乐趣。

走出高中的校园，我意识到大学生活将是我人生的新篇章。

我迎接这个全新的开始，期待着在这里收获更多的成长和成就。

我相信自己能够抓住机会，用自己的努力和才华创造自己的未来。

第一次的大学生活，注定是一个精彩纷呈的冒险故事，而我将是这个故事的主人。

英语中考练习六第二篇作文下象棋作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Chess is a classic game that has been enjoyed by people all over the world for centuries. It requires strategic thinking, foresight, and skill to outmaneuver your opponent and ultimately win the game. In this essay, we will explore the intricacies of chess and why it is such a popular and challenging game.Chess is believed to have originated in India around the 6th century AD, and it has since spread to every corner of the globe. The game is played on an 8x8 grid with different pieces that each have their own unique movements and abilities. The objective of the game is to put the opponent's king in a position where it cannot escape capture, known as checkmate.One of the reasons why chess is so popular is that it is a game of skill rather than luck. While chance does play a small role in the game, the outcome is largely determined by the strategic choices made by each player. This makes chess a challenging and rewarding game to play, as it requires players tothink several moves ahead and anticipate their opponent's next move.Chess is also a game that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds. Whether you are a grandmaster or a beginner, there is always room for improvement and learning in chess. The game can be played casually with friends or competitively in tournaments, making it a versatile and engaging pastime for all.In addition to being entertaining, chess also offers a number of cognitive benefits. Studies have shown that playing chess can improve memory, concentration, and problem-solving skills. It can also help to enhance critical thinking and decision-making abilities, as players must weigh the potential outcomes of each move before making their choice.Overall, chess is a game that appeals to people for many different reasons. Whether you are drawn to its strategic complexity, mental challenges, or social aspects, there is no denying the enduring popularity and appeal of chess. So the next time you have some free time, why not challenge a friend to a game of chess and see who comes out on top?篇2Chess is a strategic board game that has been enjoyed by people all over the world for centuries. It requires skill, foresight, and tactics in order to outsmart your opponent and ultimately win the game. In this essay, we will explore the intricacies of playing chess and how it can help improve cognitive skills and critical thinking.To begin with, chess is a game that is played on an 8x8 grid board with 64 squares of alternating colors. Each player controls16 pieces, including pawns, rooks, knights, bishops, a queen, anda king. The objective of the game is to checkmate your opponent's king, which means putting the king in a position where it is under attack and cannot escape capture.One of the key elements of chess is strategy. Players must carefully plan their moves in order to gain control of the board and ultimately achieve checkmate. This requires thinking several moves ahead and anticipating the possible responses of your opponent. By developing these strategic skills, players not only improve their cognitive abilities but also enhance their ability to think critically and solve problems.Furthermore, chess is a game that encourages creativity and originality. While there are established openings and strategies that players can learn and use, the game also allows for endlesspossibilities and variations. This means that no two games are ever the same, and players must constantly adapt and think on their feet in order to succeed.In addition to the mental benefits, playing chess also promotes sportsmanship and social skills. Chess is a game that requires respect for your opponent, as well as the ability to gracefully accept defeat. By playing chess, individuals learn to be gracious winners and gracious losers, which are important qualities to have both on and off the board.Overall, chess is a truly unique and enriching game that offers a wealth of benefits to those who play it. From improving cognitive skills and critical thinking to promoting creativity and sportsmanship, chess is a game that challenges the mind and nurtures the soul. So the next time you have the opportunity to play a game of chess, seize it and immerse yourself in the wonderful world of strategic thinking and skillful play.篇3Chess is a popular board game that has been played for centuries. It is a game of strategy, skill, and critical thinking, making it a favorite pastime of many people around the world. In this essay, we will discuss the game of chess, its rules, strategies,and benefits, as well as the reasons why it is a valuable activity to engage in.Chess is played on a square board with 64 squares, arranged in an 8x8 grid. Each player starts with 16 pieces: one king, one queen, two rooks, two knights, two bishops, and eight pawns. The objective of the game is to checkmate the opponent's king, which means putting the king into a position where it is under attack and cannot escape capture. The player who checkmates the opponent's king wins the game.Chess is a game of strategy and tactics, requiring players to think ahead and anticipate their opponent's moves. It is often described as "the game of kings" because it challenges players to think like a king, planning and executing their strategies with precision and cunning. The ability to think strategically and plan ahead is a valuable skill that can be applied to many areas of life, making chess a beneficial activity for people of all ages.One of the key strategies in chess is controlling the center of the board. By controlling the center, a player can exert more influence over the game and have more options for attacking and defending. Other important strategies include developing pieces, creating pawn structures, and coordinating pieces to work together effectively. A good chess player must be able tobalance offensive and defensive strategies, as well as adapt to the changing dynamics of the game.In addition to being a challenging and intellectually stimulating game, chess also offers a number of benefits for players. Research has shown that playing chess can improve cognitive skills such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and memory. It can also help to improve concentration, focus, and decision-making skills. Chess is a social game that can be played with friends, family, or in organized tournaments, providing an opportunity for players to interact and connect with others who share their interest in the game.Overall, chess is a valuable activity that offers numerous benefits for players of all ages. It is a game of skill, strategy, and critical thinking that challenges players to think creatively and strategically. By playing chess, individuals can improve their cognitive skills, enhance their concentration and focus, and enjoy the social aspects of the game. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced player, chess is a rewarding and enjoyable activity that can provide hours of entertainment and mental stimulation.。

衆議院と参議院の違いは？
• 権限の違い • ●衆議院は内閣総理大臣の指名、法律の議決、予算の議 決、条約承認について参議院に優先します。 ●衆議院だけが出来る権限として、内閣信任決議・不信任 決議があります。 • ●慣例として内閣総理大臣は衆議院議員から出します。議 員の定数 • 衆議院は４８０人、参議院は２４２人 • 任期 • 衆議院：４年（ただし解散があるので実質任期は平均約２年 半） • 参議院：６年（３年ごとに半数づつ選び直す） • 院の役割 • 衆議院：そのときどきの国民の意思や世論をより強く反映す ること（解散があり任期が短いため） • 参議院：じっくりと時間をかけて長期的な視野で調査・審議す ること（解散がなく任期が長いため）
日本国憲法
• 日本国憲法は、国民主権、基本的人権の保障、平和主義を 基本三原理としている。 • この憲法が国民の制定した民定憲法であることを表明してい る。 • 日本国憲法は（1）近代憲法の原理である国民主権、基本的 人権の保障、権力分立制などを定めるとともに、 • （2）20世紀における現代憲法として、自由権に加えて新たに 社会権を保障し、 • （3）さらに他国に例のない徹底した平和主義を採用している ことに特色がある。 • 日本国憲法は恒久の平和と民主主義を念願する当時の国 際世論を色濃く反映した20世紀後半に相応しい新しい憲法 であった。
日本の政党
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • 国会に議席を有する政党と議席数 民主党 (1998-) 自由民主党 (1955-) 公明党 (1964-1994,1998-) みんなの党 (2009-) 日本共産党 (1922-) 社会民主党 (1996-) 国民新党 (2005-) たちあがれ日本 (2010-) 新党改革 (2008-) 新党日本 (2005-) 新党大地 (2005-) 減税日本 (2010-) 沖縄社会大衆党 (1950-)