英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

617429962快速掌握大学四级英语作文5种题型根据大学四级英语考试真题的作文题型研究结果发现，尽管历年四级作文的命题角度不同，但是大致可以将四级作文的题型分为5种类型：是非型、问答型、提纲型、图表型以及应用文型。

以下我将简单对这5种四级作文题型做简要的介绍：一、是非型。

三、对比选择型一般来说，“是非型”作文的规律就是针对目前社会上出现的某一现象，例如赌博现象，从众心理，出国留学等，要求考生表述出不同人群对该现象的看法（一般分为正面看法和负面看法），最终引出考生本人对该现象的看法和态度。

对于这类型的作文，考生可以直接按照作文的提示，将文章的段落分为三个自然段。

第一自然段表述某些人群的对某社会现象的正面看法，第二自然段表述某些人群对某社会现象的负面看法，最后一段表述考生本人对待某社会现象的看法。

表另外，每一段落中还可以稍加一些例子来充实观点。

二、问答型。

二、问题解决型“ 问答型”的作文，大多数都是以社会的热点问题为主题，通过HOW的句式引导出问题，重点考察考生对热点问题的描述、分析以及解决能力。

当考生在大学四级考试中遇到这种题型的时候，可以根据具体情况，从问题的现象、原因、影响以及解决方式出发，将提纲中规定的内容以此写进去。

如果遇到字数不够的情况，还可以将提纲中没有考察的问题，以适当篇幅加以补充。

三、提纲型。

众所周知，目前大学四级英语考试的作文题型，基本上都是以中文或者英文的提纲为导向，可以说，几乎所有的四级作文题型都是提纲型。

可是我们这里说的提纲型作文，指的是那种没有规律，没有因果关系的提纲型作文。

如果考生在大学四级英语考试中遇到了这种毫无关系可言的提纲型作文，不要慌，只要按照提纲的内容以及顺序去写就可以了，不需要急着在提纲中找有关联的蛛丝马迹硬掰一篇作文出来。

四、图表型。

五、图表作文型据说，现在的大学四级英语考试已经逐渐向雅思考试看齐，而雅思的作文最喜欢考察的就是图表型作文。

本人认为，图表型作文是四级作文中最不容易写的题型，所以考生一定要好好准备图表型作文。

在写图表型作文的时候，一定要注意，不能过度的引用图表中的数据，而是要着重书写图表中数据的变化趋势以及原因，然后得出小结论，末段再来一个大总结。

五、应用文。

六、应用书信型除了图表型作文是大学四级英语考试的趋势外，应用文写作也是一个新趋势。

应用文与图表型作文一样，也是令考生十分头痛的作文题型。

其实，应用文写作也没有那么的可怕，从历年来四级英语作文的命题来看，大体上可以分为建议性、说明性以及表扬批评性三种类型。

无论是哪一种类型的应用文，其实和普通的文章都没有什么大的区别。

考生们可以重点看看范文，重点对这三种类型进行针对性的练习就可以了。

另外，我还要向考生们透露一个规律，那就是，四级英语作文中出现的应用文，大多数是以书信为主，而且主要是个人的书信。

所以同学们可以好好练习一下书信作文如何去写。

写作是一个长期积累的过程，不是一天两天就可以提高的。

相信，只要你掌握了大学四级英语作文题型的方法和规律，注意留心真题的范文，一定可以顺利写出一篇优秀的四级英语作文。

一、现象解释型二、问题解决型三、对比选择型四、观点论证型五、图表作文型六、应用书信型七、记叙文提纲式作文题型：一、现象/观点阐述型：06年6月：●P1:摆出现象（有些大学生允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师：students in some universities areentitled to the choice on lecturers.）；●P2此现象涉及的因素（学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素There are several factors to consider when choosing lecturers.）；●P3此现象的利弊（学生自选任课教师的益处和可能产生的问题…may encourage students to…it alsobrings along.）。

二、应用叙述型：●P1 介绍社团基本情况（本社团的主要活动内容Our club has varieties of activities.）●P2说明有何好处，即为什么要加入（参加本社团的好处It is a wise choice to join in our club.）●P3 介绍如何加入（如何加入本社团If you feelinterested in our club, you just need to…）三、问题分析型09年12月份P1摆出现象或问题的重要性（建设绿色校园十分重要A green campus has a profound impact on both individuals and society）P2具体阐述现象或问题的内涵（绿色校园不仅是指绿色环境……A green campus includes not only…but also…）P3说明如何采取行动为了建设绿色校园，我们应该……It is crucial for us to take effective measures.)四、比较对照型06年12月份P1阐明一种观点（许多人喜欢在除夕观看春节联欢晚会Some people believe in its necessity.）P2阐明另一种观点（有些人却提出取消春节联欢晚会By contrast, others hold that it should be cancelled.）P3说明我的观点（在我看来……As far as I amconcerned , I prefer the program to stay.）英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总一．开头用语：良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。

也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

１．议论论文：A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2. 书信：A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E. How nice to hear from you again.3. 口头通知或介绍情况：A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.4. 演讲稿：A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二．并列用语：as well as, not only…but (also), including,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三．对比用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, neverthelessA. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四. 递进用语：even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worseA. The house is too small for a family of four, andfurthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五. 例证用语：in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namelyA. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.六. 时序用语：first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七. 强调用语：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?八. 因果用语：thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九. 总结用语：in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to allA. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型（一）段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。