超高速切削的发展现状

摘要：超高速切削技术已成为切削加工的主流和先进制造技术的一个重要发展方向。简述了超高速切削的机理与特点，介绍了该技术在国内外的发展及技术应用领域，分析了关键技术并展望了发展趋势。

关键词：超高速切削；先进制造技术；切削刀具；应用

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Abstract：Ultra high speed cutting is one of the main trends of cutting machinery and an important development direction of advanced manufacturing technology.The mechanism and characteristic of ultra high speed cutting are introducted ,the development and the application realms at home and abroad are discussed ,the key technologies are analyzed ,and the develoment technology of ultra high speed cutting is prospected .

prospected

Key words: Ultra high speed cutting；ATM（Advanced manufacturing technology ）；Cutting tool；application

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目录

1超高速切削的机理与特点 .......................................................................................... - 2 -1.1超高速切削的机理............................................................................................... - 2 -1．2超高速切削的特点............................................................................................. - 2 -2超高速切削加工技术在国内外的发展和应用领域................................................... - 3 -2．1超高速切削加工技术的发展............................................................................. - 3 -2．1．1超高速切削技术在国外的发展............................................................... - 3 -2．1．2超高速切削技术在国内的发展............................................................... - 3 -2．2超高速切削加工技术的应用领域..................................................................... - 4 -2．2．1超高速切削技术在国外的应用............................................................... - 4 -2．2.2超高速切削技术在国内的应用................................................................ - 4 -3超高速切削加工技术的关键技术 .............................................................................. - 5 -3．1超高速主轴系统 ................................................................................................ - 5 -3．2快速进给系统 .................................................................................................... - 5 -3．3高速CNC控制系统............................................................................................. - 6 -3．4超高速切削刀具技术......................................................................................... - 6 -3．4．1超高速切削刀具材料和刀具结构........................................................... - 6 -3．4．2超高速切削刀柄系统............................................................................... - 6 -3．5超高速切削加工的安全防护与实时监控系统................................................. - 7 -4超高速切削加工技术的发展趋势展望 ...................................................................... - 7 -5结束语 .......................................................................................................................... - 8 -

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