Unit2单词讲义plex词性:形容词、名词中文意思:复杂的,合成的英文释义:posed of many interconnected parts; not simple or easy to understand 词源:来自拉丁语plexus,意为“结合在一起”例句:The instructions were so plex that I couldn't follow them.固定搭配:plex system, plex network, plex structure近义词:plicated, intricate, involvedrecall词性:动词中文意思:召回,回忆起英文释义:to bring back to a place or state; remember词源:来自拉丁语recallere,意为“召唤回来”例句:The pany recalled all the faulty products from the market.固定搭配:recall an event, recall a memory, recall a product近义词:remember, recollect, retrievequalification词性:名词中文意思:资格,条件英文释义:the fact or condition of being qualified or suitable for something词源:来自拉丁语qualificare,意为“使有资格”例句:He has the necessary qualifications for the job.固定搭配:educational qualification, professional qualification, qualification test 近义词:certification, proficiency, petencequalify词性:动词中文意思:使合格,使有资格英文释义:to make someone or something suitable or worthy of something词源:来自拉丁语qualificare,意为“使有资格”例句:She qualified for the final after winning her heat.固定搭配:qualify for a job, qualify for a loan, qualify as a doctor近义词:certify, authorize, entitleambition词性:名词中文意思:雄心,抱负英文释义:a strong desire to do or achieve something important词源:来自法语ambition,意为“野心”例句:His ambition is to bee a successful businessman.固定搭配:personal ambition, career ambition, political ambition近义词:aspiration, goal, objectiveambitious:词性:形容词中文意思:有雄心壮志的,野心勃勃的英文释义:having a strong desire to achieve success or fame词源:来自拉丁语ambitiosus,意为渴望的,贪心的例句:He is an ambitious young man who wants to bee a millionaire before he turns 30.固定搭配:ambitious goal, ambitious plan, ambitious project近义词:aspiring, enterprising, drivenadaptation:词性:名词中文意思:适应,改编英文释义:the process of adjusting to new conditions or surroundings词源:来自拉丁语adaptatio,意为适应,适合例句:The movie is a faithful adaptation of the novel.固定搭配:cultural adaptation, social adaptation, technological adaptation近义词:adjustment, modification, alterationfort:词性:名词、动词中文意思:安慰,舒适英文释义:n. feeling happy, safe, and free from pain or disfort;v. make someone feel better after a difficult experience词源:来自古英语cōmfort,意为舒适,安逸例句:She tried to fort her friend after her breakup.固定搭配:fortable bed, fortable shoes, fortable temperature近义词:solace, ease, reliefcite:词性:动词中文意思:引用,提及英文释义:to mention or refer to something as evidence or support for an argument or statement词源:来自拉丁语citare,意为引用,召唤例句:The author cited several studies to support his claims.固定搭配:cite sources, cite examples, cite statistics近义词:quote, reference, mentionparticipation:词性:名词中文意思:参与,参加英文释义:the act of taking part in an activity or event词源:来自拉丁语participare,意为分享,分担例句:The pany encourages employee participation in decisionmaking processes.固定搭配:participation rate, active participation, passive participation近义词:involvement, engagement, involvementparticipate:词性:动词中文意思:参加,参与英文释义:to take part in an activity or event词源:来自拉丁语participare,意为分享,分担例句:I will participate in the charity walk next month.presentation词性:名词中文意思:展示,陈述,报告英文释义:the act of giving or showing something to an audience词源:来自拉丁语的presentatio,意为“呈现”例句:The presentation of the new product was very successful.固定搭配:give a presentation, make a presentation, presentation skills近义词:demonstration, show, exhibitionengage词性:动词中文意思:使参与,使忙于,雇用,订婚英文释义:to involve someone in an activity or discussion词源:来自古法语的engager,意为“约束,保证”例句:I'm sorry, I can't engage in that conversation right now.固定搭配:engage in, engage with, engage someone's attention, get engaged近义词:occupy, involve, hire, betrothinvolve词性:动词中文意思:涉及,包含,使参与,牵涉英文释义:to include or affect someone or something as a participant or constituent part 词源:来自中古英语的involven,意为“缠绕,卷入”例句:The project involves a lot of work.固定搭配:be involved in, get involved, involve someone in, involve with近义词:include, prise, enpass, entailmessenger词性:名词中文意思:信使,邮递员,传令兵英文释义:a person who carries messages or letters for others词源:来自拉丁语的missimarius,意为“被派遣的人”例句:The messenger delivered the letter to her door.固定搭配:pigeon messenger, courier service, delivery messenger, mail carrier近义词:messenger boy, postman, courier, dispatcheredition词性:名词中文意思:版本,版次,一版印刷物英文释义:a particular form of a book or magazine that is published at a particular time 词源:来自拉丁语的editio,意为“编辑,修订”例句:This is the first edition of the book.固定搭配:hardcover edition, paperback edition, special edition, limited edition近义词:version, issue, printing, runoverwhelming词性:形容词中文意思:压倒性的,势不可挡的英文释义:too great to resist or overe; extremely impressive or powerful词源:overwhelm(淹没)+ ing(表示状态或特性)例句:The team's overwhelming victory left their opponents speechless.固定搭配:overwhelming majority, overwhelming evidence, overwhelming support近义词:sweeping, dominant, crushing, immensehomesickness词性:名词中文意思:思乡病,乡愁英文释义:a feeling of sadness or longing for one's home or family词源:home(家)+ sickness(疾病)例句:Being away from home for so long made him feel homesickness.固定搭配:cure homesickness, homesickness attack, homesickness remedy近义词:nostalgia, yearning, longing, sentimentalitymotivated词性:形容词中文意思:有动力的,有积极性的英文释义:having a strong reason or desire to do something词源:motivate(激励)+ ed(表示被动或完成)例句:She is highly motivated to achieve her goals.固定搭配:motivated worker, motivated student, motivated individual近义词:inspired, driven, enthusiastic, determinedmotivation词性:名词中文意思:动机,动力,诱因英文释义:the reason or reasons for doing something词源:motivate(激励)+ ion(表示抽象概念)例句:His motivation for studying hard is to get into a good university.固定搭配:lack of motivation, intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation近义词:drive, incentive, purpose, causemotivate词性:动词中文意思:激励,激发,推动英文释义:to give someone the enthusiasm and selfconfidence needed to do something successfully词源:motive(动机)+ ate(表示使动)例句:The coach's words motivated the team to play better.advisor词性:名词中文意思:顾问,劝告者英文释义:a person who gives professional advice or guidance词源:来自拉丁语advisus,意为“预先考虑的”例句:He is a financial advisor.(他是一名财务顾问。