(整理)钟表专业英语对照

钟表专业术语全（精）钟表专业术语（英/法/德/意）Alarm (R?veil/Wecker/Sveglia)响闹腕表表壳上具有两只表冠，其中⼀只可以设定响闹时间，到时就会由⼀⽀以⾼速振动的⼩锤敲响表壳的后盖提醒时间已到Antimagnetic (Antimagn?tique/Antimagnetisch/Antimagnetico)防磁机械表机芯最重要的机构是摆轮游丝系统，如果它受到磁⼒的影响势必会产⽣⾛时的误差，⼈们很早的时候便开始寻找解决的办法，⽬前普遍使⽤的是⾮磁性的摆轮和游丝，它们分别采⽤铍青铜和镍合⾦等制成，具有抗磁的性能。

⼀般防磁的标准是4800A/mApplique (Applique/Auflage/Aplique)镶字块⽤⾦属冲压⽽成的刻度标记，主要铆压在表盘上Assemble (Remonter/Zusammensetzen/Montar)装配把钟表机芯的各种零部件组合在⼀起的⼯序Atmos (Atmos/Atmos/Atmós)空⽓钟1928年，⼯程师Jean-L?on Reutter发明了凭借空⽓动⼒驱动的时钟，其原理是在⼀个完全密封的容器内充满⽓体，根据温度的变化导致⽓体的膨胀或收缩、产⽣持续的动⼒，在摄⽒15—30度范围内，只要⼀度的变化就会提供48⼩时的运转能量Amplitude (Amplitude/Schwingungsweite/Amplitud)摆幅⼿表摆轮旋转的⾓度⼤⼩，⼀般在180－315度之间Automatic (Automatique/Automatisch/Automático)⾃动依靠⼈体⼿臂的活动，通过内置在机芯的⾃动装置使⼿表发条上紧Automation (Automation/Automation/Automación)⾃动⼈偶能够产⽣不同动作的⾃动⼈偶，在早期钟表制作中经常出现，主要是凭借机械动⼒来源，通过精密的传动机构⽽完成Balance (Balancier/Unruh/Bilanciere)摆轮产⽣振荡作⽤的调速机构的主要零件之⼀Balance-cock (Coq/Unruhkloben/Coq)摆轮夹板固定摆轮起到⽀撑作⽤的⾦属零件Balance-spring (Spiral/Spiralfeder/Spirale)摆轮游丝使摆轮产⽣回复旋转作⽤的⾦属丝Barrel (Barillet/Federhaus/Bariletto)条盒轮由发条直接驱动的齿轮Barrel-arbor (Arbre de barillet/Federwelle/Albero del bariletto）条轴发条所环绕的⾦属轴，能够起到固定发条的⼀端的作⽤Bezel (Lunette/Lünette/Lunette)外圈固定表玻璃的零部件，主要起到装饰和实⽤的双重作⽤Bimetallic (Bim?tallique/Zweimetallisch/Bimetálico)双⾦属利⽤铜和钢两种材质对于温度的不同膨胀系数，使温差变化对于机械钟表产⽣的影响改变，早期主要运⽤于摆轮的制造Bevel (Biseau/Abschrcgung/Bisel)倒⾓对于机芯零部件的边⾓进⾏⼈⼿打磨的⼯序Brass (Laiton/Messing/Ottone)黄铜含有30%-40%锌成分的铜与锌的合⾦，主要⽤于制造主夹板、夹板、轮列和表壳等。

钟表中英文对照术语表，希望对各位表迷有所帮助10J - 10天动力储备Abbreviation for 10 days power reserve in the Patek Philippe typology.在百达翡丽而言是“10 days power reserve - 10天动力储备”的缩写。

24H - 24小时表盘Abbreviation for "24-hour dial", in the Patek Philippe typology.在百达翡丽而言是“24-hour dial - 24 小时表盘”的缩写。

Amplitude - 摆幅Measurement in degrees of the movement of a balance and spring assembly: amplitude is the angle between the position of equilibrium and its maximum elongation.测量摆轮游丝装置的摆动角度：摆幅即是游丝装置的平衡位置与最大距角之间的角度。

Analogue - 指针式时间显示Refers to time display using hands.指采用指针来显示时间。

Aperture - 视窗、孔径Dial opening revealing the indications provided on discs rotating under the dial.表盘上的开孔，可看见表盘下的转盘的显示信息。

Applique - 镶刻Raised numeral or hour-marker, applied to or riveted to the dial. At Patek Philippe, appliques are always in gold and are sometimes diamond-set.固定在表盘上的凸起数字或时间刻度。

专业术语解释（数学或飞机油量）计算功能slide rule12个面色彩12-facet chaton12小时子表盘12-hour recorder(register)20 度防水20 ATM water-resistantdepth sensor/depth meter A device on a divers' watch that determines the wearer's depth by measuring water pressure. It shows the depth either by analog hands and a scale on the watch face or through a digital display. diving watch A watch that is water resistant to 200M. Has a one way rotating bezel and a screw-on crown and back. Has a metal or rubber strap (not leather). Has a sapphire crystal and possibly, a wet-suit extension.EL薄膜EL filmescapement Device in a mechanical movement that controls the rotation of the wheels and thus the motion of the hands.Head a tapered box with prongs, which holds a stone in a mounting LCD部件 LCD partLED部件 LED partUV紫外光灯箱UV ultra-violet ray lampbox按钮push button按实物做Make exactly as shown sample.奥姆斯卡擒纵机构Ormskirt escapement巴塞尔钟表展Basel Watch Fair霸的crown霸管crown tube霸芯及驳管stem and stem extension白金platinum摆锤rotor摆夹板balance bridge (cock)摆轮balance摆钟pendulum摆轴balance staff半成品ebauche半成品机芯movement blank半导体硅片semiconductor silicon wafer邦定材料binding materials棒状指针Baton Hand包边表带side-wrapped band包边不锈钢表带side-wrapped stainless steel band 包金表带gold-cladding band包装packaging保修卡warranty card报刻蜗形凸轮Quarter snail报时表talking watch报时装置striking work碧玺tourmaline壁挂钟wall clock标牌label; ie. price label, product label表后背back cover表链耳子Hinge lug表面dial表面脚dial foot表胚watch blank表圈watch bezel表轴watch spindle丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯ABS柄轴Winding stem拨针hand setting拨针机构setting mechanism不干胶纸self-adhesive paper不规则表壳irregularly-shaped case不锈钢半实心表带stainless steel semi-solid band 不锈钢粉末stainless steel powder不锈钢实心表带stainless steel solid band不锈钢线stainless steel strings步进马达stepping motor步行计速器tachymeter测距仪（按风速）telemeter测试仪器test instruments测向杠杆式擒纵机构Lateral lever escapement 叉夹板pallet cook叉瓦式擒纵机构stone lever escapement叉销bolt插片E-rings茶色tea brown拆生钢枝S/S pins and shafts拆生螺丝removable screwed pin长方形, 椭园形oblong长效万年历Secular perpetual calendar车用钟vehicle clock齿轮pinion齿轮啮合gear赤色crimson冲角Impulse angle冲模press tool冲头punch虫胶Shellac除蜡水wax solvent触针contact probe传感器sensor传呼机表watch w/pager促销表promotional watch淬火钢片hardened steel disc存货inventory搓花钢枝S/S knurled pins打簧表repeater打磨polish大钢轮Ratchet wheel大钢轮ratchet (gear train)大钢轮驱动轮ratchet work带MP3表w atch w/ MP3带计算器表watch w/calculator带游戏表watch w/games单金属摆轮Monometallic Balance单向自动上条机构One-sided automatic winding device 弹弓表带expansion band弹簧扣spring buckle倒角bevel等时性isochronism底盖back cover底滚镀barrel plating第二时区子表盘second time-zone indicator电池用完指示battery reserve indicator电磁式装饰平摆decorative electromagnetic parallel pendulum 电镀表针galvanized hands电话表phone watch电激冷光表芯EL module电容器capacitor电视表TV watch电泳electrophoresis电钟electric clock电子反光板EL backlight吊坠pendant调色toning; color-mixing调速机构regulating organ订做custom-made动力指示器Dynamograph镀层厚度depth of coating镀金表带gold-plated band多边形polygon多功能multi-function; multi-purpose多功能机械表mechanical multi-function watch 鹅蛋形oval/egg-shaped鳄鱼皮alligator skin /crocodile grain发光管式石英钟LED/fluorescent quartz clock发夹open-end pins/cotter pins/sopa发泡胶产品polyfoam product发条mainspring发条盒barrel反相器EL inverter方向锁directional lock防磁antimagnetic防灰dustproof防水霸的screw-lock crown防水度water-resistant ATM防水耐油黑色橡胶N.B.R.防水性能water resistance防酸的anti-acidic防震shock resistance防震器shock absorber仿金合金imitation-gold alloy仿皮imitation leather非自由式擒纵机构Frictional escapement菲利普游丝Phillips hairspring分齿轮center pinion分离器disconnecting gear分轮cannon pinion分钟追针Minute Memory风油式自动上浆机automatic hydraulic photo-resistant coating machine蜂鸣器buzzer服饰表dressing watch附加闹时/星期/日历/万年历数字式石英钟 quartz digital clock w/alarm/day and date/perpetual calendar附加日历/定闹/电子报时/装饰摆动指针式石英钟 quartz analog clock w/calendar/time alarm/EL chimer/decorative pendulum副发条Safety spring橄榄石olivine钢底steel back钢片表带steel-disc band钢通连钉pin-with-tubes高档珍珠top-grade pearl高度计表watch w/altimeter锆石zircon锆氧zirconia工业用计时器定时器industrial chronograph/timer 公差tolerance汞电池mercury battery古董钟antique clock骨骼表skleton watch固机圈Spacer ring挂钟wall clock龟壳扣clasps硅胶silica gel滚镀23克拉23kt barrel plating过氧化银silver peroxide海蓝宝石aquamarine海绵砂轮soft grinding stone海绵纸盒spongy box航船用气压钟ships' & barometer clock航海表marine watch合金alloy红宝石ruby蝴蝶扣folding clasps/butterfly style buckle护盖hatch cover滑销slide化合物半导体晶片compound semiconductor wafer化学镀层chemical plating怀表pocket watch环氧树脂胶epoxide-resin glue幻彩表带velcro strap换算功能measurement conversion换向轮Reverse wheel黄晶citrine黄玉topaz回零针fly-back hand混合表combo watch活动把手生耳functional catches机械摆钟mechanical pendulum clock机械摆钟机芯mechanical pendulum clock movement 机械闹钟mechanical alarm clock机械闹钟机芯mechanical alarm clock movement机械钟mechanical clock机芯movement基隆麦克斯摆轮Gyromax Balance激光雕塑机laser marking machine棘爪簧click spring计时器chronogaph尖晶石spinel间酸金interval acid gold减速轮reduction mobile建筑用石英大钟architectural large quartz clock建筑用石英大钟机芯architectural large quartz clock movement 建筑钟architectural clock胶表plastic watch胶内罩housing/movement holder胶盘plastic plate胶纸gummed paper铰链cord lung阶段（如一圈）计时器lap timer金绿玉chrysoberyl金属蚀板机etching machine精密金属件precision metal parts精密时计chronometer景泰蓝cloisonne enamel酒盒wine box聚氯乙烯PVC均力圆锥轮fusee开料设备milling machine抗划性scratch resistant柯式印刷off-set printing壳边watch bezel可编程的计时器定时器programmable chronograph/timer 克金karat gold刻度调较器index adjuster孔hole/opening/aperture跨轮minute- wheel跨轮齿minute - pinion跨轮intermediate wheel快拨机构Quickset Mechanism快递express delivery宽带broad band蓝宝石玻璃sapphire crystal劳力士摆轮校时螺钉Microstella冷热冲压机cold & hot punch冷扎不锈钢cold rolled stainless steel离合轮castle wheel礼盒presentation box锂电池lithium battery连续运行指针式石英钟quartz projection analog clock 链扣band links菱形, 斜方形 rhombus鹿皮表带deerskin strap旅行闹钟travel clock轮夹板train bridge轮列传输gear train transmission落地钟floor clock脉搏计数表pulsemeter watch盲人表watch for visually impaired铆钉式擒纵机构pin-pallet escapement密封胶圈seal/O ring密纹小木杆Pegwood秒表stopwatch秒叶管second hand tube命令轮式计时秒表Column-wheel chronograph内椿collet内影metal case decorative ring内置照明built-in illuminator闹表alarm watch年历Annual Calendar镍铬电池nickel-cadmium battery牛皮表带calf-leather band欧泊pal抛光垫片polishing pad配链accessory lace配色mix colors in the right proportion喷沙胶纸sandblast adhesive paper喷砂材料blasting & lapping material喷砂机sand blasting machine喷油针oil-painted hands铍青铜Beryllium-bronzed皮表带leather strap皮表带扣buckle for strap拼色assorted colors普通玻璃ordinary glass普通上链表basic winding watch普通指针式石英钟basic quartz analog clock 普通自动表basic automatic winding watch 祈祷表prayer watch气控自动切霸上的机automatic stem cutting machine 汽车钟motor clock/vehicle clock潜水表diving/diver's/dive watch切削工具cutting tool擒纵叉pallets擒纵叉叉头fork擒纵叉轮pallets wheel擒纵齿轮escapement pinion擒纵机构escapement擒纵轮escapement wheel揿钉punaise青金Lapis Lazuli清洗rinsing清洗设备purifier球状, 圆形rotundity全光all-glossy全酸金all acid gold热扎不锈钢hot rolled stainless steel人动电能表Kinetic watches人造宝石Imitation gem日晷/指时针gnomon日历过轮Intermediate date wheel绒布带velvet pouch/flannel bag三历Triple Calendar三文制表带Sandwich strap砂身sandy body上链把winding stem上链机芯winding movement上片胶chip fixture gum上条柄winding shaft上条齿轮crown wheel上条机构winding mechanism少年表youngsters' watches深度传感器（潜水）depth sensor/depth meter深度警告（潜水）depth alarm深啡色dark brown深圳钟表行业协会Shenzhen Watchmakers Association深圳钟表珠宝礼品展Shenzhen Watch Jewellery & Gift Fair 生产配套服务manufacturing supplies & services生耳spring bar生耳杆T-bars with studs or screws生转圈coil声音渐增功能crescendo湿度计hygrometer湿度计表watch w/hygrometer石托gem or diamond holder石英钟quartz clock时轮hour-hand wheel实板actual sample蚀唛etched trade mark世界时表world time watch世界时表面world time dial试水机watertight test instrument饰表fashion watches手表尺寸watch measurements手动胶水机adhesive sheet machine手镯表bangle watch枢轴pivot舒勒摆Schuler pendulum数字式石英汽车钟quartz digital motor clock数字式石英钟quartz digital clock数字式石英钟机芯quartz digital clock movement 双钩擒纵机构Double virgule escapement双金属摆轮Bimetallic Balance双联擒纵机构Duplex escapement双秒针秒表split-seconds chronograph双条盒Twin barrel双向转动表圈bi-directional rotating bezel双向自动上条机构Bilaterally winding automatic system 水胶盒polythene tray & box瞬跳机构Instantaneous jump同心的concentric统机uniform movement统机uniform movement透明transparent透明transparent透明表skeleton watch透明表skeleton watch凸耳销lugs凸耳销lugs凸晶玻璃eye glass凸缘卡圈flange, collar图纸drawing/blueprint涂油夜光针oil-painted & luminous hands陀螺仪-陀飞轮Gyrotourbillon外椿balance-spring stud万年历perpetual calendar微调电容trimmer维修工具repairs & maintenance tools/workbench tools温度计thermograph温度计表watch w/thermometer蜗形花纹snailed钨钢tungsten steel无线电控钟wireless-control clock西敏斯特钟声Westminster chime吸塑包装blister & packaging狭长方形钻石Baguette-cut diamond香港表厂商会Hong Kong Watch Manufacturers Association香港钟表业总会The Federation of Hong Kong Watch Trades & Industries香港钟表珠宝展Hong Kong Watch Jewelry Fai镶嵌的宝石gem-inlays镶嵌工具inlay equipment镶字块applique响勾click spring响闹snooze响圈springed metal ring像纸表面hologram dial销钉式擒纵机构Pin-pallet escapement销轮擒纵机构Pin-wheel escapement小刚轮离合杆crown-wheel lever小钢轮crown wheel芯片chip锌铝合金zinc-aluminium alloy星期盘自动按跳auto day plate press bounce 行针数字显示analog-digital display型号model/type压电体piezoelectric压钉press button & stud鸭嘴扣duck-mouth buckle烟灰色smoke grey延时器countdown timer研磨grinding & abrasion眼镜架spectacle frame扬声器speaker氧化铈粉cerium oxide氧化铈皮cerium pad夜光表EL luminescence watch液晶式石英钟LCD quartz clock液晶行针表LCA (liquid crystal analog) watch移印pad printing移印针Trans-printed hands易削不锈钢easy-cutting stainless steel音乐/语音报时器 musical/audio chimer印色部分printed part硬度rigidity永不磨损系列表permanent wear-proof watch series用时计算功能旋转表圈elapsed time rotating bezel游丝balance spring游丝定长仪Spirograph有镍白钢PNP原子钟atomic clock圆头饰钉cabochon运动和健康计时器定时器sports and health-care chronograph/timer 运输带式UV灯箱UV curving system窄带narrow band粘胶adhesive珍珠砂pearl sand真空镀膜vacuum coating真空试漏仪air leakage tester织网表带mesh band织物fabric直列杠杆式擒纵机构Straight line lever escapement纸盒pastepaper box指南针表watch w/compass指南针表带compass strap指针式石英路边钟quartz analog roadside clock指针式石英落地钟quartz analog floor clock指针式石英汽车钟quartz analog motor clock指针式石英钟quartz analog clock指针式石英钟机芯quartz analog clock movement中国百货行业协会China General Merchandise Business Association 中国高交会展馆China High-tech Exhibition Center中国国际贸易促进会轻工分会CCPIT Sub-council of Light Industry 中国钟表协会Horologe Association of China中置秒针Sweep center seconds钟玻璃clock glass钟电路clock IC钟机芯clock movement钟面clock dial钟外壳电镀clock case electroplating钟外壳喷漆clock case painting钟外壳烫金clock case gilding钟用发光管clock LED钟针clock hand重力式擒纵机构Gravity escapement竹藤bamboo & rattan主夹板plate子表盘sub-dial子母通notched tubes and pins紫翠玉alexandrite紫水晶amethyst字面dial index自动玻璃胶水接合机automatic glass gluing machine 自动锤oscilllating weight自动锤支撑轴rotor bearing自动快跳直秒auto quick bounce自动日历快跳auto date quick bounce自来柄winding shaft自由游丝（没有快慢针）Free-sprung走时延续性power reserve祖母绿emerald钻(如19钻） jewels (19 jewels)钻刀批花针diamond-cut watch hand钻石粉diamond powder钻石液liquid diamond钻嘴drill座钟desk clock手表专业词汇中英文对照CALENDAR日历日期指示（非同步）。

钟表配件（英汉对照）解释钟表词汇W●WATCH －表可携带的定时器，在任何方位均能运作（合乎ISO 2665规范）。

自发条和游丝被发明以后，钟渐渐的发展为表。

1460年左右在Mantua处开始有人制表。

到了16世纪法国和德国也跟进。

最早期的表挂于颈上而佩戴于胸前，之后被置于袋内。

自1910年表被戴于手腕上。

Watch原为守夜者所用，用以指示夜晚时间。

一只表有三主要部份：(1)一枚机芯，或一组机械部份，包含了所有计时报时的机制。

自从腕表和防水表问世后，机芯部份完全被遮盖起来。

(2)保护机芯的表壳。

(3)显示时间的表盘和指针。

表本为一实用品，但受时尚的影响，它也成为一件饰品。

●WATERPROOF －防水的英文术语事实上并无绝对的防水，根据美国联邦贸易委员会（Federal Trade Commission）发布的规则，手表销售商不可把手表标为「完全防水」。

●WATER RESISTANT －防水装置即指表壳、表冠、按钮、表镜等都具有防水及防尘功能，并且能在水里或指定的水下深度都保持防水功能（合乎ISO 2281的规范）。

一般指一只表在1公尺的水深中能承受30分钟，便可称为防水表。

如防水3 ATM则指每平方公分面积可承受3公斤的压力，约相当于水下30公尺深度。

防水 3个大气压巴（3 BAR）的表，可忍受偶尔受水溅湿或雨淋，但并不能浸没于水中或从事游泳或潜水；5 个大气压巴则适于游泳，洗淋浴和滑艇；10个大气压巴则适于浅处通气管潜水和洗澡；水肺潜水时最好使用20以上个大气压巴的专业潜水表；至于100个大气压巴的表可用于深海潜水。

潜水表的密封垫是以能耐潜水员减压室氦气的材料制成，有些表还配有阀门，佩戴者可用以释放渗入表中的氦气，以便潜水表及潜水员调整到正常大气压时，表壳不会爆裂。

防水深度是在实验室中的数据，而不是在真实水中或海洋实验的结果，且其性能会因操作和密封橡圈物质的老化而衰退，必须每年接受检查及测试。

钟表的英文基本介绍材料(materials) ：铜---bronze钢---steel陶瓷---ceramic钢+陶瓷---steel and ceramic铜+陶瓷---bronze and ceramic电镀(electroplate) ：PNP+白金---PNP and platinum /white gold玫瑰金---rose goldIP灰---IP grayIP黑---IP blackIP咖啡---IP coffee/caffeine2N18色---2N18colours石仔:锆石---zircon施华洛世奇水晶---Swarovski crystal捷克石---Czech stone字面：天然珍珠贝壳（贝壳面---MOP）---natural pearl shells太阳纹金属面--- the metal surface of the sun lines搪瓷金属面---enamel metal surface机芯：2035# 面厚40c---厚度：thickness2039# 面厚80c9238# 三眼多功能（multi-functions）5y30 细机芯皮带----真牛皮：冰面四脚蛇---ice four feet snake冰山圆岳皮--iceberg round yue skin骨岳牛皮—bone yue cowhide魔鬼鱼皮---devil fish skin蛇皮----snakeskin表扣：钢扣（steels buckle）+利仔（belt special）皮带专用蝴蝶扣---butterfly buckle /button蘑菇扣---mushroom buckle /button飞机扣--- the plane buckle /button手表专业术语大全壳:Case表胚：watch blank表圈：watch bezel表面：index dial晌圈：springed metal ring内影：metal case decoratiue ring不锈钢实心表带：stainless steel semi-solid band包边带：side-wrapped band包边不锈钢表带：side-wrapped stainless steel band 织网表带：mesh band芯片：chip钨钢：tungsten steel皮表带：leather strap皮带扣：buckle for strap霸的：crown霸管：crown tube霸芯及驳管：stem and stem extension胶内影：housing/movement holder蓝宝石玻璃：sapphire crystal普通玻璃：ordinary glass凸晶玻璃：eye glass底盖：back cover生耳：spring bar生耳杆：T-bars with studs or screws拆生钢枝：s/s pins and shafts拆生锣丝：removable screwed pin吊牌：swing ticket hand tag，tag手表字面：Watch literally 手表唛头：Watch marks 手表壳头：Hand case head泡泡袋：bubble bag。

钟表专业术语（英/法/德/意）Alarm (Réveil/Wecker/Sveglia)响闹腕表表壳上具有两只表冠，其中一只可以设定响闹时间，到时就会由一支以高速振动的小锤敲响表壳的后盖提醒时间已到Antimagnetic (Antimagnétique/Antimagnetisch/Antimagnetico)防磁机械表机芯最重要的机构是摆轮游丝系统，如果它受到磁力的影响势必会产生走时的误差，人们很早的时候便开始寻找解决的办法，目前普遍使用的是非磁性的摆轮和游丝，它们分别采用铍青铜和镍合金等制成，具有抗磁的性能。

一般防磁的标准是4800A/mApplique (Applique/Auflage/Aplique)镶字块用金属冲压而成的刻度标记，主要铆压在表盘上Assemble (Remonter/Zusammensetzen/Montar)装配把钟表机芯的各种零部件组合在一起的工序Atmos (Atmos/Atmos/Atmós)空气钟1928年，工程师Jean-Léon Reutter发明了凭借空气动力驱动的时钟，其原理是在一个完全密封的容器内充满气体，根据温度的变化导致气体的膨胀或收缩、产生持续的动力，在摄氏15—30度范围内，只要一度的变化就会提供48小时的运转能量Amplitude (Amplitude/Schwingungsweite/Amplitud)摆幅手表摆轮旋转的角度大小，一般在180－315度之间Automatic (Automatique/Automatisch/Automático)自动依靠人体手臂的活动，通过内置在机芯的自动装置使手表发条上紧Automation (Automation/Automation/Automación)自动人偶能够产生不同动作的自动人偶，在早期钟表制作中经常出现，主要是凭借机械动力来源，通过精密的传动机构而完成Balance (Balancier/Unruh/Bilanciere)摆轮产生振荡作用的调速机构的主要零件之一Balance-cock (Coq/Unruhkloben/Coq)摆轮夹板固定摆轮起到支撑作用的金属零件Balance-spring (Spiral/Spiralfeder/Spirale)摆轮游丝使摆轮产生回复旋转作用的金属丝Barrel (Barillet/Federhaus/Bariletto)条盒轮由发条直接驱动的齿轮Barrel-arbor (Arbre de barillet/Federwelle/Albero del bariletto）条轴发条所环绕的金属轴，能够起到固定发条的一端的作用Bezel (Lunette/Lünette/Lunette)外圈固定表玻璃的零部件，主要起到装饰和实用的双重作用Bimetallic (Bimétallique/Zweimetallisch/Bimetálico)双金属利用铜和钢两种材质对于温度的不同膨胀系数，使温差变化对于机械钟表产生的影响改变，早期主要运用于摆轮的制造Bevel (Biseau/Abschrcgung/Bisel)倒角对于机芯零部件的边角进行人手打磨的工序Brass (Laiton/Messing/Ottone)黄铜含有30%-40%锌成分的铜与锌的合金，主要用于制造主夹板、夹板、轮列和表壳等。

钟表中英文对照术语表，希望对各位表迷有所帮助10J - 10天动力储备Abbreviation for 10 days power reserve in the Patek Philippe typology.在百达翡丽而言是“10 days power reserve - 10 天动力储备”的缩写。

24H - 24小时表盘Abbreviation for "24-hour dial", in the Patek Philippe typology.在百达翡丽而言是“ 24-hour dial - 24小时表盘”的缩写。

Amplitude -摆幅Measurement in degrees of the movement of a balance and spring assembly:amplitude is the angle between the position of equilibrium and its maximumelongation.测量摆轮游丝装置的摆动角度：摆幅即是游丝装置的平衡位置与最大距角之间的角度。

Analogue -指针式时间显示Refers to time display using hands.指采用指针来显示时间。

Aperture -视窗、孔径Dial opening revealing the indications provided on discs rotating under the dial.表盘上的开孔，可看见表盘下的转盘的显示信息。

Applique -镶刻Raised numeral or hour-marker, applied to or riveted to the dial. At Patek Philippe,appliques are always in gold and are sometimes diamond-set.固定在表盘上的凸起数字或时间刻度。

钟表专业术语中文-英文对照计算功能s lide rule12个面色彩12-facet chaton12小时子表盘12-hour recorder(register)20 度防水20 ATM water-resistantdepth sensor/depth meter A device on a divers' watch that determines the wearer's depth by measuring water pressure. It shows the depth either by analog hands and a scale on the watch face or through a digital display. diving watch A watch that is water resistant to 200M. Has a one way rotating bezel and a screw-on crown and back. Has a metal or rubber strap (not leather). Has a sapphire crystal and possibly, a wet-suit extension.EL薄膜EL filmescapement Device in a mechanical movement that controls the rotation of the wheels and thus the motion of the hands.Head a tapered box with prongs, which holds a stone in a mountingLCD部件LCD partLED部件LED partUV紫外光灯箱UV ultra-violet ray lampbox按钮p ush button按实物做M ake exactly as shown sample.奥姆斯卡擒纵机构 Ormskirt escapement巴塞尔钟表展Basel Watch Fair霸的c rown霸管c rown tube霸芯及驳管stem and stem extension白金p latinum摆锤r otor摆夹板balance bridge (cock)摆轮b alance摆钟p endulum摆轴b alance staff半成品ebauche半成品机芯movement blank半导体硅片semiconductor silicon wafer邦定材料b inding materials棒状指针B aton Hand包边表带s ide-wrapped band包边不锈钢表带side-wrapped stainless steel band 包金表带g old-cladding band包装p ackaging保修卡warranty card报刻蜗形凸轮Quarter snail报时表talking watch报时装置s triking work碧玺t ourmaline壁挂钟wall clock标牌l abel; ie. price label, product label表后背back cover表链耳子H inge lug表面d ial表面脚dial foot 表胚w atch blank表圈w atch bezel表轴w atch spindle丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯ABS柄轴W inding stem拨针h and setting拨针机构s etting mechanism不干胶纸s elf-adhesive paper不规则表壳irregularly-shaped case不锈钢半实心表带 stainless steel semi-solid band 不锈钢粉末stainless steel powder不锈钢实心表带stainless steel solid band不锈钢线s tainless steel strings步进马达s tepping motor步行计速器tachymeter测距仪（按风速） telemeter测试仪器t est instruments测向杠杆式擒纵机构Lateral lever escapement 叉夹板pallet cook叉瓦式擒纵机构stone lever escapement叉销b olt插片E-rings茶色t ea brown拆生钢枝S/S pins and shafts拆生螺丝r emovable screwed pin长方形, 椭园形oblong长效万年历Secular perpetual calendar车用钟vehicle clock齿轮p inion齿轮啮合g ear赤色c rimson冲角I mpulse angle冲模p ress tool冲头p unch虫胶S hellac除蜡水wax solvent触针c ontact probe传感器sensor传呼机表w atch w/pager促销表promotional watch淬火钢片h ardened steel disc存货i nventory搓花钢枝S/S knurled pins打簧表repeater打磨p olish大钢轮Ratchet wheel大钢轮ratchet (gear train)大钢轮驱动轮ratchet work带MP3表watch w/ MP3带计算器表watch w/calculator带游戏表w atch w/games单金属摆轮Monometallic Balance单向自动上条机构 One-sided automatic windingdevice弹弓表带e xpansion band弹簧扣spring buckle倒角b evel等时性isochronism底盖b ack cover底滚镀barrel plating第二时区子表盘second time-zone indicator电池用完指示battery reserve indicator电磁式装饰平摆decorative electromagnetic parallel pendulum电镀表针g alvanized hands电话表phone watch电激冷光表芯EL module电容器capacitor电视表TV watch电泳e lectrophoresis电钟e lectric clock电子反光板EL backlight吊坠p endant调色t oning; color-mixing调速机构r egulating organ订做c ustom-made动力指示器Dynamograph镀层厚度d epth of coating镀金表带g old-plated band多边形polygon多功能multi-function; multi-purpose多功能机械表mechanical multi-function watch鹅蛋形oval/egg-shaped鳄鱼皮alligator skin /crocodile grain发光管式石英钟LED/fluorescent quartz clock发夹o pen-end pins/cotter pins/sopa发泡胶产品polyfoam product发条m ainspring发条盒barrel反相器EL inverter方向锁directional lock防磁a ntimagnetic防灰d ustproof防水霸的s crew-lock crown防水度water-resistant ATM防水耐油黑色橡胶 N.B.R.防水性能w ater resistance防酸的anti-acidic防震s hock resistance防震器shock absorber仿金合金i mitation-gold alloy仿皮i mitation leather非自由式擒纵机构 Frictional escapement菲利普游丝Phillips hairspring分齿轮center pinion分离器disconnecting gear分轮c annon pinion 分钟追针M inute Memory风油式自动上浆机 automatic hydraulic photo-resistant coating machine蜂鸣器buzzer服饰表dressing watch附加闹时/星期/日历/万年历数字式石英钟quartz digital clock w/alarm/day and date/perpetual calendar 附加日历/定闹/电子报时/装饰摆动指针式石英钟quartz analog clock w/calendar/time alarm/EL chimer/decorative pendulum副发条Safety spring橄榄石olivine钢底s teel back钢片表带s teel-disc band钢通连钉p in-with-tubes高档珍珠t op-grade pearl高度计表w atch w/altimeter锆石z ircon锆氧z irconia工业用计时器定时器industrial chronograph/timer 公差t olerance汞电池mercury battery古董钟antique clock骨骼表skleton watch固机圈Spacer ring挂钟w all clock龟壳扣clasps硅胶s ilica gel滚镀23克拉23kt barrel plating过氧化银s ilver peroxide海蓝宝石a quamarine海绵砂轮s oft grinding stone海绵纸盒s pongy box航船用气压钟ships' & barometer clock航海表marine watch合金a lloy红宝石ruby蝴蝶扣folding clasps/butterfly style buckle护盖h atch cover滑销s lide化合物半导体晶片 compound semiconductorwafer化学镀层c hemical plating怀表p ocket watch环氧树脂胶epoxide-resin glue幻彩表带v elcro strap换算功能m easurement conversion换向轮Reverse wheel黄晶c itrine黄玉t opaz回零针fly-back hand混合表combo watch活动把手生耳functional catches机械摆钟m echanical pendulum clock机械摆钟机芯mechanical pendulum clock movement 机械闹钟m echanical alarm clock机械闹钟机芯mechanical alarm clock movement机械钟mechanical clock机芯m ovement基隆麦克斯摆轮Gyromax Balance激光雕塑机laser marking machine棘爪簧click spring计时器chronogaph尖晶石spinel间酸金interval acid gold减速轮reduction mobile建筑用石英大钟architectural large quartz clock建筑用石英大钟机芯architectural large quartz clock movement建筑钟architectural clock胶表p lastic watch胶内罩housing/movement holder胶盘p lastic plate胶纸g ummed paper铰链c ord lung阶段（如一圈）计时器 lap timer金绿玉chrysoberyl金属蚀板机etching machine精密金属件precision metal parts精密时计c hronometer景泰蓝cloisonne enamel酒盒w ine box聚氯乙烯P VC均力圆锥轮fusee开料设备m illing machine抗划性scratch resistant柯式印刷o ff-set printing壳边w atch bezel可编程的计时器定时器 programmable chronograph/timer克金k arat gold刻度调较器index adjuster孔hole/opening/aperture跨轮minute- wheel跨轮齿m inute - pinion跨轮i ntermediate wheel快拨机构Q uickset Mechanism快递e xpress delivery宽带b road band蓝宝石玻璃sapphire crystal劳力士摆轮校时螺钉Microstella冷热冲压机cold & hot punch冷扎不锈钢cold rolled stainless steel离合轮castle wheel礼盒p resentation box锂电池lithium battery连续运行指针式石英钟 quartz projection analog clock 链扣b and links 菱形, 斜方形rhombus鹿皮表带d eerskin strap旅行闹钟t ravel clock轮夹板train bridge轮列传输g ear train transmission落地钟floor clock脉搏计数表pulsemeter watch盲人表watch for visually impaired铆钉式擒纵机构pin-pallet escapement密封胶圈s eal/O ring密纹小木杆Pegwood秒表s topwatch秒叶管second hand tube命令轮式计时秒表 Column-wheel chronograph 内椿c ollet内影m etal case decorative ring内置照明b uilt-in illuminator闹表a larm watch年历A nnual Calendar镍铬电池n ickel-cadmium battery牛皮表带c uff-leather band欧泊p al抛光垫片p olishing pad配链a ccessory lace配色m ix colors in the right proportion喷沙胶纸s andblast adhesive paper喷砂材料b lasting & lapping material喷砂机sand blasting machine喷油针oil-painted hands铍青铜Beryllium-bronzed皮表带leather strap皮表带扣b uckle for strap拼色a ssorted colors普通玻璃o rdinary glass普通上链表basic winding watch普通指针式石英钟 basic quartz analog clock 普通自动表basic automatic winding watch 祈祷表prayer watch气控自动切霸上的机automatic stem cutting machine汽车钟motor clock/vehicle clock潜水表diving/diver's/dive watch切削工具c utting tool擒纵叉pallets擒纵叉叉头fork擒纵叉轮p allets wheel擒纵齿轮e scapement pinion擒纵机构e scapement擒纵轮escapement wheel揿钉p unaise青金L apis Lazuli清洗r insing清洗设备p urifier球状, 圆形rotundity全光a ll-glossy全酸金all acid gold热扎不锈钢hot rolled stainless steel人动电能表Kinetic watches人造宝石I mitation gem日晷/指时针gnomon日历过轮I ntermediate date wheel绒布带velvet pouch/flannel bag三历T riple Calendar三文制表带Sandwich strap砂身s andy body上链把winding stem上链机芯w inding movement上片胶chip fixture gum上条柄winding shaft上条齿轮c rown wheel上条机构w inding mechanism少年表youngsters' watches深度传感器（潜水）depth sensor/depth meter深度警告（潜水） depth alarm深啡色dark brown深圳钟表行业协会 Shenzhen Watchmakers Association 深圳钟表珠宝礼品展Shenzhen Watch Jewellery & Gift Fair生产配套服务manufacturing supplies & services生耳s pring bar生耳杆T-bars with studs or screws生转圈coil声音渐增功能crescendo湿度计hygrometer湿度计表w atch w/hygrometer石托g em or diamond holder石英钟quartz clock时轮h our-hand wheel实板a ctual sample蚀唛e tched trade mark世界时表w orld time watch世界时表面world time dial试水机watertight test instrument饰表f ashion watches手表尺寸w atch measurements手动胶水机adhesive sheet machine手镯表bangle watch枢轴p ivot舒勒摆Schuler pendulum数字式石英汽车钟 quartz digital motor clock数字式石英钟quartz digital clock数字式石英钟机芯 quartz digital clock movement双钩擒纵机构Double virgule escapement双金属摆轮Bimetallic Balance双联擒纵机构Duplex escapement双秒针秒表split-seconds chronograph双条盒Twin barrel双向转动表圈bi-directional rotating bezel双向自动上条机构 Bilaterally winding automatic system水胶盒polythene tray & box瞬跳机构I nstantaneous jump丝光打磨S atin-finished丝印s ilk-screen printing松石t urquoise塑料表带p lastic(PU, PVC) strap酸金a cid gold太妃指针D auphine hands太阳能电池solar powered battery钛titanium钛板t itanium sheet and plate碳素纤维C arbon Fiber陶比伦旋转机构tourbillion陶比伦旋转机构tourbillion陶瓷c eramic & enamel陶瓷c eramic & enamel套装壳integrated bracelet套装壳integrated bracelet特殊用途钟special-purpose clock特殊用途钟special-purpose clock梯形t rapezium梯形t rapezium天然宝石n atural gem天然宝石n atural gem条夹板barrel bar条夹板barrel bar条轴b arrel-arber条轴b arrel-arber跳字表盘j umping dials跳字表盘j umping dials铁盒t in box铁盒t in box同心的concentric同心的concentric统机u niform movement统机u niform movement透明t ransparent透明t ransparent透明表skeleton watch透明表skeleton watch凸耳销lugs凸耳销lugs凸晶玻璃e ye glass凸缘卡圈f lange, collar图纸d rawing/blueprint涂油夜光针oil-painted & luminous hands陀螺仪-陀飞轮Gyrotourbillon外椿b alance-spring stud万年历perpetual calendar微调电容t rimmer维修工具r epairs & maintenance tools/workbench tools 温度计thermograph温度计表w atch w/thermometer蜗形花纹s nailed钨钢t ungsten steel无线电控钟wireless-control clock西敏斯特钟声Westminster chime吸塑包装b lister & packaging狭长方形钻石Baguette-cut diamond香港表厂商会Hong Kong Watch Manufacturers Association香港钟表业总会The Federation of Hong Kong Watch Trades & Industries香港钟表珠宝展Hong Kong Watch Jewelry Fair镶嵌的宝石gem-inlays镶嵌工具i nlay equipment镶字块applique响勾c lick spring响闹s nooze响圈s pringed metal ring像纸表面h ologram dial销钉式擒纵机构Pin-pallet escapement销轮擒纵机构Pin-wheel escapement小刚轮离合杆crown-wheel lever小钢轮crown wheel芯片c hip锌铝合金z inc-aluminium alloy星期盘自动按跳auto day plate press bounce行针数字显示analog-digital display型号m odel/type压电体piezoelectric压钉p ress button & stud鸭嘴扣duck-mouth buckle烟灰色smoke grey延时器countdown timer研磨g rinding & abrasion眼镜架spectacle frame扬声器speaker氧化铈粉c erium oxide氧化铈皮c erium pad夜光表EL luminescence watch液晶式石英钟LCD quartz clock液晶行针表LCA (liquid crystal analog) watch移印p ad printing移印针Trans-printed hands易削不锈钢easy-cutting stainless steel音乐/语音报时器musical/audio chimer印色部分p rinted part硬度r igidity永不磨损系列表permanent wear-proof watch series 用时计算功能旋转表圈 elapsed time rotating bezel游丝b alance spring游丝定长仪Spirograph有镍白钢P NP原子钟atomic clock圆头饰钉c abochon运动和健康计时器定时器sports and health-care chronograph/timer运输带式UV灯箱 UV curving system窄带n arrow band粘胶a dhesive珍珠砂pearl sand真空镀膜v acuum coating真空试漏仪air leakage tester织网表带m esh band织物f abric直列杠杆式擒纵机构Straight line lever escapement 纸盒p astepaper box指南针表w atch w/compass指南针表带compass strap指针式石英路边钟 quartz analog roadside clock指针式石英落地钟 quartz analog floor clock指针式石英汽车钟 quartz analog motor clock指针式石英钟quartz analog clock指针式石英钟机芯 quartz analog clock movement中国百货行业协会 China General Merchandise Business Association中国高交会展馆China High-tech Exhibition Center 中国国际贸易促进会轻工分会CCPIT Sub-council of Light Industry中国钟表协会Horologe Association of China中置秒针S weep center seconds钟玻璃clock glass钟电路clock IC钟机芯clock movement钟面c lock dial钟外壳电镀clock case electroplating钟外壳喷漆clock case painting钟外壳烫金clock case gilding钟用发光管clock LED钟针c lock hand重力式擒纵机构Gravity escapement竹藤b amboo & rattan主夹板plate子表盘sub-dial子母通notched tubes and pins紫翠玉alexandrite紫水晶amethyst字面d ial index自动玻璃胶水接合机automatic glass gluing machine自动锤oscilllating weight自动锤支撑轴rotor bearing自动快跳直秒auto quick bounce自动日历快跳auto date quick bounce自来柄winding shaft自由游丝（没有快慢针）Free-sprung走时延续性power reserve祖母绿emerald钻(如19钻） jewels (19 jewels)钻刀批花针diamond-cut watch hand钻石粉diamond powder 钻石液liquid diamond 钻嘴d rill座钟d esk clock珍珠陀mini rotorK金合金K gold alloy表冠crown拨针hands (setting)校时timing包边不锈钢表带side-wrapped stainless steel band 计算功能(数学或飞机油量) slide rule 包金表带gold-cladding band12个面色彩12-facet chaton 包装packaging12小时子表盘12-hour recorder(register) 保修卡warranty card20 度防水20 ATM water-resistant 报刻蜗形凸轮Quarter snaildepth sensor/depth meter A device on a divers' 报时表talking watchwatch that determines the wearer's depth by 报时装置striking workmeasuring water pressure. It shows the depth 碧玺tourmalineeither by analog hands and a scale on the watch 壁挂钟wall clockface or through a digital display. 标牌label; ie. price label, product label diving watch A watch that is water resistant to 表后背back cover200M. Has a one way rotating bezel and 表链耳子a Hinge lugscrew-on crown and back. Has a metal or rubber 表面dialstrap (not leather). Has a sapphire crystal and 表面脚dial footpossibly, a wet-suit extension. 表胚watch blankEL薄膜EL film 表圈watch bezelescapement Device in a mechanical movement 表轴watch spindlethat controls the rotation of the wheels and thus 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯ABSthe motion of the hands. 柄轴Winding stemHead a tapered box with prongs, which holds a 拨针hand settingstone in a mounting 拨针机构setting mechanism LCD部件LCD part 不干胶纸self-adhesive paper LED部件LED part 不规则表壳irregularly-shaped caseUV紫外光灯箱UV ultra-violet ray lampbox 不锈钢半实心表带stainless steel semi-solidband 按钮push button按实物做Make exactly as shown sample. 不锈钢粉末stainless steel powder奥姆斯卡擒纵机构Ormskirt escapement 不锈钢实心表带stainless steel solid band 巴塞尔钟表展Basel Watch Fair 不锈钢线stainless steel strings霸的crown 步进马达stepping motor霸管crown tube 步行计速器tachymeter霸芯及驳管stem and stem extension 测距仪（按风速）telemeter白金platinum 测试仪器test instruments摆锤rotor 测向杠杆式擒纵机构Lateral lever escapement 摆夹板balance bridge (cock) 叉夹板pallet cook摆轮balance 叉瓦式擒纵机构stone lever escapement 摆钟pendulum 叉销bolt摆轴balance staff 插片E-rings半成品ebauche 茶色tea brown 半成品机芯movement blank 拆生钢枝S/S pins and shafts半导体硅片semiconductor silicon wafer 拆生螺丝removable screwed pin邦定材料binding materials 长方形, 椭园形oblong 棒状指针Baton Hand 长效万年历Secular perpetual calendar 包边表带side-wrapped band 车用钟vehicle clock齿轮pinion 吊坠pendant齿轮啮合gear 调色toning; color-mixing赤色crimson 调速机构regulating organ冲角Impulse angle 订做custom-made冲模press tool 动力指示器Dynamograph冲头punch 镀层厚度depth of coating虫胶Shellac 镀金表带gold-plated band除蜡水wax solvent 多边形polygon触针contact probe 多功能multi-function;multi-purpose传感器sensor 多功能机械表mechanicalmulti-function watch 传呼机表watch w/pager 鹅蛋形oval/egg-shaped促销表promotional watch 鳄鱼皮alligator skin/crocodile grain淬火钢片hardened steel disc 发光管式石英钟LED/fluorescent quartz clock 存货inventory 发夹open-end pins/cotter pins/sopa 搓花钢枝S/S knurled pins 发泡胶产品polyfoam product打簧表repeater 发条mainspring打磨polish大钢轮Ratchet wheel 发条盒barrel大钢轮ratchet (gear train) 反相器EL inverter大钢轮驱动轮ratchet work 方向锁directional lock 带MP3表watch w/ MP3 防磁antimagnetic带计算器表watch w/calculator 防灰dustproof带游戏表watch w/games 防水霸的screw-lock crown单金属摆轮Monometallic Balance 防水度water-resistant ATM单向自动上条机构One-sided automatic winding 防水耐油黑色橡胶N.B.R.device 防水性能water resistance弹弓表带expansion band 防酸的anti-acidic弹簧扣spring buckle 防震shock resistance倒角bevel 防震器shock absorber等时性isochronism 仿金合金imitation-gold alloy 底盖back cover 仿皮imitation leather底滚镀barrel plating 非自由式擒纵机构Frictional escapement 第二时区子表盘second time-zone indicator 菲利普游丝Phillips hairspring电池用完指示battery reserve indicator 分齿轮center pinion电磁式装饰平摆decorative electromagnetic 分离器disconnecting gearparallel pendulum 分轮cannon pinion电镀表针galvanized hands 分钟追针Minute Memory电话表phone watch 风油式自动上浆机automatic hydraulicphoto-resistant coating machine 电激冷光表芯EL module电容器capacitor 蜂鸣器buzzer电视表TV watch 服饰表dressing watch电泳electrophoresis 附加闹时/星期/日历/万年历数字式石英钟quartzdigital clock w/alarm/day and date/perpetual 电钟electric clockcalendar 电子反光板EL backlight附加日历/定闹/电子报时/装饰摆动指针式石英钟回零针fly-back handquartz analog clock w/calendar/time alarm/EL 混合表combo watchchimer/decorative pendulum 活动把手生耳functional catches副发条Safety spring 机械摆钟mechanical pendulum clock橄榄石olivine 机械摆钟机芯mechanical pendulum clockmovement 钢底steel back钢片表带steel-disc band 机械闹钟mechanical alarm clock钢通连钉pin-with-tubes高档珍珠top-grade pearl 机械闹钟机芯mechanical alarm clockmovement 高度计表watch w/altimeter锆石zircon 机械钟mechanical clock锆氧zirconia 机芯movement工业用计时器定时器industrial 基隆麦克斯摆轮Gyromax Balancechronograph/timer 激光雕塑机laser marking machine公差tolerance 棘爪簧click spring汞电池mercury battery 计时器chronogaph古董钟antique clock 尖晶石spinel骨骼表skleton watch 间酸金interval acid gold固机圈Spacer ring 减速轮reduction mobile挂钟wall clock 建筑用石英大钟architectural large quartzclock 龟壳扣clasps硅胶silica gel 建筑用石英大钟机芯architectural large quartzclock movement 滚镀23克拉23kt barrel plating过氧化银silver peroxide 建筑钟architectural clock 海蓝宝石aquamarine 胶表plastic watch海绵砂轮soft grinding stone 胶内罩housing/movement holder海绵纸盒spongy box 胶盘plastic plate航船用气压钟ships' & barometer clock 胶纸gummed paper航海表marine watch 铰链cord lung合金alloy 阶段（如一圈）计时器lap timer红宝石ruby 金绿玉chrysoberyl蝴蝶扣folding clasps/butterfly style buckle 金属蚀板机etching machine护盖hatch cover 精密金属件precision metal parts 滑销slide 精密时计chronometer 化合物半导体晶片compound semiconductor 景泰蓝cloisonne enamelwafer 酒盒wine box化学镀层chemical plating 聚氯乙烯PVC怀表pocket watch 均力圆锥轮fusee环氧树脂胶epoxide-resin glue 开料设备milling machine幻彩表带velcro strap 抗划性scratch resistant换算功能measurement conversion 柯式印刷off-set printing换向轮Reverse wheel 壳边watch bezel黄晶citrine 可编程的计时器定时器programmable chronograph/timer 黄玉topaz克金karat gold 配色mix colors in the right proportion 刻度调较器index adjuster 喷沙胶纸sandblast adhesive paper孔hole/opening/aperture 喷砂材料blasting & lapping material 跨轮minute- wheel 喷砂机sand blasting machine跨轮齿minute - pinion 喷油针oil-painted hands 跨轮intermediate wheel 铍青铜Beryllium-bronzed 快拨机构Quickset Mechanism 皮表带leather strap 快递express delivery 皮表带扣buckle for strap宽带broad band 拼色assorted colors蓝宝石玻璃sapphire crystal 普通玻璃ordinary glass劳力士摆轮校时螺钉Microstella 普通上链表basic winding watch冷热冲压机cold & hot punch 普通指针式石英钟basic quartz analog clock 冷扎不锈钢cold rolled stainless steel 普通自动表basic automatic winding watch 离合轮castle wheel 祈祷表prayer watch礼盒presentation box 气控自动切霸上的机automatic stem cuttingmachine 锂电池lithium battery连续运行指针式石英钟quartz projection analog 汽车钟motor clock/vehicle clockclock 潜水表diving/diver's/dive watch链扣band links 切削工具cutting tool菱形, 斜方形rhombus 擒纵叉pallets鹿皮表带deerskin strap 擒纵叉叉头fork旅行闹钟travel clock 擒纵叉轮pallets wheel轮夹板train bridge 擒纵齿轮escapement pinion轮列传输gear train transmission 擒纵机构escapement落地钟floor clock 擒纵轮escapement wheel脉搏计数表pulsemeter watch 揿钉punaise盲人表watch for visually impaired 青金Lapis Lazuli铆钉式擒纵机构pin-pallet escapement 清洗rinsing 密封胶圈seal/O ring 清洗设备purifier密纹小木杆Pegwood 球状, 圆形rotundity秒表stopwatch 全光all-glossy秒叶管second hand tube 全酸金all acid gold命令轮式计时秒表Column-wheel chronograph 热扎不锈钢hot rolled stainless steel 内椿collet 人动电能表Kinetic watches内影metal case decorative ring 人造宝石Imitation gem内置照明built-in illuminator 日晷/指时针gnomon 闹表alarm watch 日历过轮Intermediate date wheel 年历Annual Calendar 绒布带velvet pouch/flannel bag镍铬电池nickel-cadmium battery 三历Triple Calendar牛皮表带calf-leather band 三文制表带Sandwich strap欧泊pal 砂身sandy body抛光垫片polishing pad 上链把winding stem配链accessory lace 上链机芯winding movement 上片胶chip fixture gum上条齿轮crown wheel 水胶盒polythene tray & box 上条机构winding mechanism 瞬跳机构Instantaneous jump少年表youngsters' watches 丝光打磨Satin-finished 深度传感器（潜水）depth sensor/depth meter 丝印silk-screen printing深度警告（潜水）depth alarm 松石turquoise深啡色dark brown 塑料表带plastic(PU, PVC) strap深圳钟表行业协会Shenzhen Watchmakers 酸金acid goldAssociation 太妃指针Dauphine hands深圳钟表珠宝礼品展Shenzhen Watch 太阳能电池solar powered batteryJewellery & Gift Fair 钛titanium生产配套服务manufacturing supplies & 钛板titanium sheet and plateservices 碳素纤维Carbon Fiber生耳spring bar 陶比伦旋转机构tourbillion生耳杆T-bars with studs or screws 陶瓷ceramic & enamel生转圈coil 套装壳integrated bracelet声音渐增功能crescendo 特殊用途钟special-purpose clock湿度计hygrometer 梯形trapezium湿度计表watch w/hygrometer 天然宝石natural gem石托gem or diamond holder 条夹板barrel bar石英钟quartz clock 条轴barrel-arber时轮hour-hand wheel 跳字表盘jumping dials实板actual sample 铁盒tin box蚀唛etched trade mark 同心的concentric世界时表world time watch 统机uniform movement世界时表面world time dial 透明transparent试水机watertight test instrument 透明表skeleton watch饰表fashion watches 凸耳销lugs手表尺寸watch measurements 凸晶玻璃eye glass 手动胶水机adhesive sheet machine 凸缘卡圈flange, collar手镯表bangle watch 图纸drawing/blueprint 枢轴pivot 涂油夜光针oil-painted & luminous hands 舒勒摆Schuler pendulum 陀螺仪-陀飞轮Gyrotourbillon数字式石英汽车钟quartz digital motor clock 外椿balance-spring stud数字式石英钟quartz digital clock 万年历perpetual calendar数字式石英钟机芯quartz digital clock 微调电容trimmermovement 维修工具repairs & maintenance 双钩擒纵机构Double virgule escapement tools/workbench tools双金属摆轮Bimetallic Balance 温度计thermograph双联擒纵机构Duplex escapement 温度计表watch w/thermometer双秒针秒表split-seconds chronograph 蜗形花纹snailed双条盒Twin barrel 钨钢tungsten steel双向转动表圈bi-directional rotating bezel 无线电控钟wireless-control clock双向自动上条机构Bilaterally winding automatic 西敏斯特钟声Westminster chime狭长方形钻石Baguette-cut diamond 游丝balance spring香港表厂商会Hong Kong Watch Manufacturers 游丝定长仪SpirographAssociation 有镍白钢PNP香港钟表业总会The Federation of Hong Kong 原子钟atomic clockWatch Trades & Industries 圆头饰钉cabochon香港钟表珠宝展Hong Kong Watch Jewelry 运动和健康计时器定时器sports and health-care Fair chronograph/timer镶嵌的宝石gem-inlays 运输带式UV灯箱UV curving system 镶嵌工具inlay equipment 窄带narrow band镶字块applique 粘胶adhesive响勾click spring 珍珠砂pearl sand响闹snooze 真空镀膜vacuum coating响圈springed metal ring 真空试漏仪air leakage tester像纸表面hologram dial 织网表带mesh band小刚轮离合杆crown-wheel lever 织物fabric小钢轮crown wheel 直列杠杆式擒纵机构Straight line leverescapement 芯片chip锌铝合金zinc-aluminium alloy 纸盒pastepaper box 星期盘自动按跳auto day plate press bounce 指南针表watch w/compass行针数字显示analog-digital display 指南针表带compass strap型号model/type 指针式石英路边钟quartz analog roadsideclock 压电体piezoelectric压钉press button & stud 指针式石英落地钟quartz analog floor clock 鸭嘴扣duck-mouth buckle 指针式石英汽车钟quartz analog motor clock 烟灰色smoke grey 指针式石英钟quartz analog clock延时器countdown timer 指针式石英钟机芯quartz analog clockmovement 研磨grinding & abrasion眼镜架spectacle frame 中国百货行业协会China General MerchandiseBusiness Association 扬声器speaker氧化铈粉cerium oxide 中国高交会展馆China High-tech ExhibitionCenter 氧化铈皮cerium pad夜光表EL luminescence watch 中国国际贸易促进会轻工分会CCPITSub-council of Light Industry 液晶式石英钟LCD quartz clock液晶行针表LCA (liquid crystal analog) watch 中国钟表协会Horologe Association of China 移印pad printing 中置秒针Sweep center seconds移印针Trans-printed hands 钟玻璃clock glass易削不锈钢easy-cutting stainless steel 钟电路clock IC音乐/语音报时器musical/audio chimer 钟机芯clock movement印色部分printed part 钟面clock dial硬度rigidity 钟外壳电镀clock case electroplating 永不磨损系列表permanent wear-proof watch 钟外壳喷漆clock case paintingseries 钟外壳烫金clock case gilding用时计算功能旋转表圈elapsed time rotating 擒纵机构Pin-pallet escapement钟用发光管clock LED 自动锤支撑轴rotor bearing 钟针clock hand 自动快跳直秒auto quick bounce 重力式擒纵机构Gravity escapement 自动日历快跳auto date quick bounce 竹藤bamboo & rattan 自来柄winding shaft主夹板plate 自由游丝（没有快慢针）Free-sprung 子表盘sub-dial 走时延续性power reserve子母通notched tubes and pins 祖母绿emerald紫翠玉alexandrite 钻(如19钻）jewels (19 jewels) 紫水晶amethyst 钻刀批花针diamond-cut watch hand 字面dial index 钻石粉diamond powder自动玻璃胶水接合机automatic glass gluing 钻石液liquid diamondmachine 钻嘴drill自动锤oscilllating weight 座钟desk clock。