(完整版)M3语法专练和课文语法填空
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M3 U1At four o 'clock on a foggy day, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog, wondering 1. ________ the buses would still be running. She walked 2. ______ (quick) towards her usual bus stop, only 3. _________ (tell) the bus couldn 'ru t n as far 4. __King Street that day.She had to take the Underground to Green Park, 5. ____ there was no one in sight. As she walked along the narrow street, Polly heard the sound of footsteps approaching, 6. ___ then the footsteps were gone. Suddenly Polly 7. (frighten)by a man ' s rough hand brushing her cheek. 8. said sorry to her and moved away. Then the footsteps were heard again. Polly was more frightened 9. a minute before, and she couldn ' t move at all.Luckily for Polly, it was a blind man that wanted to offer help. 10. ___________ the blind man 's help, Polly got to her living place, King Street.M3 U2All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain 1. ________ brought grammar and vocabulary to Britain.Old English consisted of 2. _ _mixture of different languages from several groups. By the 10th century, Old English 3. ____________________ (become)the official language of England. Then came Middle English. Many things contributed 4. _ _ it. French did not replace English as the first language 5. ___ the English Ianguage 6. ___________ borrow many words from French. In 1399, Henry IV becameKing of England and used English for all 7. __________ (office) events. Modern EngIish appeared during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Modern EngIish incIudes many Latin and Greek words. Pronunciation aIso went through huge 8.________ (change) during this period. The question of whether EngIish wiIIkeep on changing in the future is easy 9. ________ (answer). 10. _ _ is certain that this process wiII continue.M3 U3I feeI Iucky to have won a pIace on this trip. We attended a Iecture about Pompeii, 1. _________ (found)in the 8th century BC. In 89 BC, it 2._____ (take) over by the Romans. Near the city was a voIcano 3. e rupted one day. Many peopIe aIong with the city were buried. When I waIked around 4.___city, I saw streets just as they had been, with 5. (step) stones aIong the road 6. __you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days!FinaIIy, we arrived in LouIan 7. ____ severaI days of traveIIing. It was 8.__ stopping point on the famous SiIk Road between the East and the West. The ruins of the LouIan Kingdom were discovered by Sven Hedin who aIso discovered a Iot of 9. ________________ (treasure)here. The desert was once a green Iand with huge trees, but they were cut down and that resuIted in the city 10. (bury)by sand.名词性从句一、名词性从句的种类及连接词名词性从句具有名词的功能,分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种。
Unit 3语法填空专练2022—2023人教版英语九年级Name Grade第一节语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A“Thank you” is widely 1.(use) in today's society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you" 2.(when) others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 3.(open) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 4.(buy) a nice shirt, 5.your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. "Thank you“ is used not only between friends, but 6.between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me"is another short polite usage. We use 7.the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 8.(touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断)others while they are talking. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say "Excuse me” 9.(one), and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" 10. the right situation.BI always say that Chinese New Year is a time for the three Fs:family, friends andfireworks.The11.(one)two I don't have a problem with (naturally). But the third one is more dangerous sometimes. I'd like to give you some advice about how to protect ourselves 12 fireworks.Never use fire in order to read instructions of the fireworks. Use a flashlight 13.Do not wear any loose(宽松的)clothing as they can 14.(easy) catch fire.Do not try to set off fireworks from your balcony( 阳台)or parking lot. Find out anl5.(open)space that is away from dry trees, grass to play in instead.Always 16.(keep) some water nearby. It's always better to be prepared. If a firework fails to go off, do not check it out. Instead, stand a few meters away and quickly wet 17.with water.Do not set off firework after 18.(drink).If there are people setting off fireworks nearby, be sure to stand far 19.. The further away you are, the20.(good).CJane: Boy, it really makes me tired. T didn't know that cross-country skiing could be such hard work. Paul: Yeah, but just think of how much exercise you're getting. And with cross-country skiing you don't have to fight the crowds. That 21.I like it. I hate fighting the crowds and waiting for lifts. Jane: Well, I agree 22.you there. And the price has really gone up for ski lift tickets. At least we can save lots of money by 23.(do) cross-country skiing. But I'm still tired. How much 24.(far)to the wooden house?Paul: We should be there in about an hour.Jane: Good. I can make 25.. It'd be nice to have a place to rest. Who did you say own the house? Paul: It's one of the wooden 26.(house) owned by the government. They're for summer hikers or winter skiers. I 27.(buy) it a month ago.Jane:Why were they 28.(build)?Paul: In the very beginning, some were for fire lookouts and some as shelter(避难处)for forest service workers. But now the government doesn't use them anymore. We're 29.(luck) there is one near here for us to use.Jane:What I'd love is a hot fire 30.some soup on the stove.Paul: You're dreaming. The house is fbr shelter only.Getting to places can sometimes be difficult, especially when you are going to a place for the (31) (one)time.In big cities, many people take buses, taxis or subways to get from one place to (32) (other). Taking buses is a popular (33) of transportation. If you are using a bus, you need to know (34) bus to take and where you can get on. You (35) need to be able to read the timetable, so you can take the right bus and get to your place on (36) (time). At last, you need to know (37) to get off and to tell the driver the name of the station.In the countryside, transportation can be much (38) (simple), In some places, people get to school or work (39) boat. Some children ride in long (40) (boat) on the river to the school. In other places, students walk to the school.EHow you speak on the telephone is very important! If you use good telephone (41) (skill), the caller will be happy. If not, they may not want to deal with (打交道)you or your company again.(42) (one), make sure you answer the call formally (正式地),giving your name and the name of your company. This will let the caller (43) (know) that you are professional.You should also remember to smile as you speak, and use a (44) (friend) tone (语调). If you sound bored or too busy, the caller will think you (45) (is) polite.Your choice of words can make a big (46) (different), too. For example, if you have not heard what a caller said, it is much more polite (47) (say) "I'm sorry. Could you say this again, please?95 (48) (than) to simply say "What?".Similarly, if a caller asks to speak to someone, don9t just say “yes” or “no”. If the person is available, say that you will put the caller through to (49) (they). If they are unavailable, explain where they are, and then take a message.In either situation, you will also need to get some information about the caller, such as theirname or company. Make sure you get all that you need and, most importantly, ask for it (50) (polite)!Alice and He Wei (51) (visit) the Fun Times Park yesterday. They first visited the Space World. They went to the new ride. Alice was (52) (scare) at first. He Wei told (53) (she) to just (54) (shout) or hold his hand. He thinks you never know until you try something. Alice found that (55) (is) so bad, she was glad (56) (try) it. After the ride, Alice felt (57)(hunger). So He Wei suggested Water City Restaurant in WaterWorld. It serves delicious (58) (hamburger) and hot dogs. On the way, they found a rock band (59) (play) at Uncle Bob's every evening. (60) (so) they decided to come here for dinner later.GMy family moved to America last year from a small town in north China.I have a part-time job as a 61.(wait) in a Chinese restaurant. One day, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how I could bring their food so 62. (quick). I told her I always respected the elderly. I found her become 63.(happy) when she heard that. My manager also heard my words at that time. He took me aside and told me that Americans are sensitive and 64.(hate)the description of "old”. I then walked 65. to the table and politely said sorry to the wife. After they learned about the 66.(reason), they understood that the problem was caused by culture 67.(different), so they laughed.In the USA people think "growing old“ is a problem. There many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by exercise, like jogging or 68.(swim). When I told the couple I respected the elderly, they got angry because this made them feel they 69. (fail) to stay young. They didn*t want to hear that.Now 1 have changed the way 1 70.(treat) the elderly. 1 still respect them, but now in a different, less direct way.Unit 3语法填空专练2022—2023人教版英语九年级参考答案第一节语法填空。
M3 Unit 1 -Unit 4 语法填空第一周每日一练姓名:_________ 日期:___________Chinese soup dumpling, also referred to 1 xiaolongbao, is one of the most famous and unique dishes in Chinese cuisine. 2 (origin) starting from the Jiangnan region of China, this popular dish is a favorite among locals and visitors alike, which is often considered 3 must when visiting China.Xiaolongbao is made 4 (use) a dough(面团) that is rolled out thin and then filled withminced pork, seafood or vegetables. After being carefully folded and placed in a bamboo basket5 they are then heated up and steamed slowly, the dumplings will be served to customers.6 xiaolongbao has been treasured for decades, it wasn’t until 2006 that the Shanghai government listed the delicacy in China’s national category of protected “treasures”. In the past few decades, xiaolongbao7 (establish) its reputation among Chinese and foreigners. Unlike any other dumplings you may have tried, it is a perfect balance of tender meat filling8 (combine) with savory broth(肉汤). What’s more, it is a true reflection of Chinese people a lways placing9 (emphasize) on details.In a word, if you want to experience the delicate and delicious flavors of Chinese cuisine, you must try xiaolongbao. The more you try it, the more likely you are 10 (get) lost in its flavor.每日一练姓名:_________ 日期:___________ The Amazon rainforest, as the largest rainforest in the world, plays a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem.The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries, including Brazil, Peru and one overseas region of France. 1 an area of around 6 million square kilometres, the Amazon rainforest is more than half 2 size of China. The Amazon River, from 3 the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6, 400 kilometres in 4 (long). On its journey from the mountains to the ocean, the river supports many different ecosystems. They give this area the richest biodiversityon the Earth: one in ten 5 (know) species in the world can be found here.More than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals hide among the jungle’s plant life. The jaguar (美洲虎) is one example. 6 a large number of jaguars survive here, they are only one element of this forest’s food chain. They feed on at least 87 species, including frogs. These frogs, in turn, feed on insects which eat 7 (leaf) and fruit.The Amazon rainforest breathes life into the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 percent of all the Earth’s oxygen. Thus, it is often called the “lungs of the planet”. Moreover, the Amazon rainforest is a treasure house of species that 8 (use)for food or medicine. Yet there is one major danger to these irreplaceable plants and animals: us. As the impact of human activities grows 9 (rapid), we are left with a question: what measures should we take 10 (protect) the “lungs of the planet”?During the Lantern Festival, long lines of customers are waiting outside Daoxiangcun storesin the capital city Beijing. "I feel I'm missing something 1 I don't eat yuanxiao during the Lantern Festival. Getting up early in the morning, 2 (put) on warm clothes and waiting ina long line outside a Daoxiangcun store to buy newly-made yuanxiao is a sort of private ceremony for me and ensures I will have another sweet year." Dong Shanshan, 3 35-year-old Beijinger said. For many people like Dong, eating Daoxiangcun, yuanxiao 4 (be) an essential Lantern Festival tradition.The Beijing Daoxiangcun Food Company, 5 owns the brand and stores, recently staged an event to mark the official launch of yuanxiao being made at some of its 6 (factory). Shi Yan, the company's representative manager, said, “All 7 (we) yuanxiao are handmade, because it is the only way to maintain the traditional flavor.”8 (meet) local demand, the company will demonstrate how yuanxiao are made at someof its stores in Beijing. "This will 9 (hopeful) bring a festive atmosphere to the city and its residents," Shi said. "Young people can learn how the traditional food is made and the culture surrounding this food can 10 (carry) forward and expanded.”每日一练姓名:_________ 日期:___________Earthquakes are quite common. In fact, thousands of earthquakes are happening almost at every moment. However, most of 1 (they) are too weak to feel. During a big earthquake, there is often a big noise first. Then the earth shakes 2 (terrible) and many houses fall down.As one of the most deadly natural disasters in the world, the earthquake often result 3 many people being injured or killed. In 2008, a terrible earthquake 4 (strike) China’s Sichuan Province, causing severe casualties.Besides the great damage and deaths 5 (cause) by the earthquake, other accidents such as fires often follow. More buildings may be damaged and more injuries may be caused. For 6 (century), people have been making studies of earthquakes. About 2,000 years ago, for example, 7 Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng invented a machine 8 could find out the direction where the earthquake waves came. With the rapid 9 (develop) of modern science and technology, we now know a lot more about earthquakes. However, it is still difficult for scientists 10 (predict) exactly when and where the earthquake will happen, and can’t stop it from happening.Pompeii was a typical Roman city 1 people could see a model of the whole Roman empire. It is believed that the city was founded in the 7th or 6th century BC. Each day, the streets were filled 2 the sounds of busy shops and customers enjoying the city’s cafes. The rocks of Mount Vesuvius in Pompeii warned people of the possible 3 (erupt). One morning, a huge cloud in the form of a tree 4 (shoot) from the peak of the volcano. The earth shook violently. Ashes and burning stones were thrown out like a shower. A young man, watching from a 5 (distant), recorded how the thick dark cloud 6 (entire) spread everywhere. People ran away in all directions fearfully. Then 7 (come) the disaster. Many people 8 (trap) by falling buildings. Seventeen centuries later, Pompeii was rediscovered and the remains of the city were dug out. Many bodies have been found in 9 same positions in which they fell. Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday and the columns seemed as if just left by the workers.Today Pompeii has UNESCO World Heritage Site status and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Italy, 10 (attract) millions of visitors each year.每日一练姓名:_________ 日期:___________Migrating animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold areas to warmer___1___. Birds may fly from one part of the world to another, perhaps___2___(stop) at feeding grounds on the way. A report says that changes in any one of the places___3___these animals stay can cause serious problems. “Obviously these animals___4___(develop) their travelling ways over thousands of years. But weather changes much greater over the next 25 to 50 years. And it is___5___(possible) for these animals to change their habits fast enough,” said the report writer Dr Robert Hepworth.Scientists have found that at higher temperatures, turtles have far more female eggs___6___male ones. And some turtles are more probable to develop cancer as the waters get warmer.With birds, the main problem is the harm to important areas at___7___end of their travels. About one-fifth of immigration birds are now__8__danger because of these changes, ___9___(include) rising sea levels, land loss and more strong storms.Some other___10___(animal) are now in great danger. For example, the North Atlantic Right Whale is losing their food because of the changing ocean flows; the White-Nosed Dolphin is out-competed (淘汰) by other kinds in warmer waters.姓名:_________ 日期:___________More and more South Korean parents are turning to “Uncle Service” providers to make sure their children don’t have to put up 1 bullying (欺凌) in school. Though such services are 2 (obvious) very expensive, it is more effective to deal with the matter, 3 makes the business more and more popular. 4 is reported that the rented strong uncles can not only protect children from bullies, but can also gather evidence of bullying 5 (make) an official complaint with the school. Most companies offer different packages (套餐) to meet customers’6 (need) and business is reported booming. Some parents think it can solve the problem without7 (have) to wait for a long investigation. Others hold the opposite view, thinking it another form of8 (violent). Some experts claim that parents taking matters into their own hands isn’t9 effective way and the school bullying needs to 10 (deal) with by improving the system.。
M3Unit1重点词组语法及相应练习题(含答案)M3U1重点词组watch out for …留心... make achievements取得成就glance at 扫视Step out into …走出去到... hold one?s nose捏住鼻子in sight看得到stare(up) at (抬头)凝视after midnight午夜之后wish for 盼望make a decision做出出决定be lost in the fog在雾中迷路set off出发reach out 伸出(手)bang into 不小心撞到breathe in 吸入pay back 报答,偿还feel frightened感到害怕work out 制定by underground乘**go hungry挨饿by sight根据外表或形象make progress取得进步manage to do 设法做lose sight of看不见be related to 和...in the distance 在远处make the most of 充分利用set sail for ...get close to 靠近take the pain忍受疼痛the sixth sense第六感make sense 有意义compared to 与......相比较ring out发出响亮的声音can?t afford买不起as long as possible尽可能长地warm sb. Up使某人暖和起来express one?s thanks to sb. 向某人致谢follow one?s advice听从某人的建议In a scientific study在一个科学研究中have something to do with 与......有关have high blood pressure 有高血压be frozen with fear由于害怕而呆住can?t help doing禁不住作某事in everyday life在日常生活中hold sb still使某人一动不动lose one?s sense of taste失去味觉over a long distance越过很长的一段距离be likely to do 很有可能做take one?s usual bus home乘某人常坐的车回家contact sb. through the newspaper 通过报纸和某人联系课文讲解1.Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.一出来到大街上,她就很快地朝她平常等的汽车站走去。
M3 U1At four o'clock on a foggy day, Polly left work and stepped out into thefog, wondering 1. _________ the buses would still be running. She walked 2. _______ (quick) towards her usual bus stop, only 3. _________(tell) the bus couldn't run as far 4. __King Street that day.She had to take the Underground to Green Park, 5. ______there was no one in sight. As she walked along the narrow street, Polly heard the sound of footsteps approaching, 6. ___ then the footsteps were gone. SuddenlyPolly 7. _____________(frighten)by a man's rough hand brushing hercheek. 8. ____said sorry to her and moved away. Then the footsteps were heard again. Polly was more frightened 9. ____a minute before, and she couldn't move at all. Luckily for Polly, it was a blind man that wanted tooffer help. 10. _____ the blind man's help, Polly got to her living place, King Street.M3 U2All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain 1. ____ brought grammar and vocabulary to Britain. Old English consisted of 2. _ _mixture of different languages from several groups. By the 10th century, Old English 3.___________(become)the official language of England. Then came Middle English. Many things contributed 4. __ it. French did not replace English as the first language 5. ___ the English language 6. _ __ borrow many words from French. In 1399, Henry Ⅳbecame King of England and used English for all 7. ______ (office) events. Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. Pronunciation also went through huge 8. _______ (change) during this period. The question of whether English will keep on changing in the future is easy 9. _________(answer). 10. _ _ is certain that this process will continue.M3 U3I feel lucky to have won a place on this trip. We attended a lecture about Pompeii, 1. ________ (found)in the 8th century BC. In 89 BC, it 2._________(take) over by the Romans. Near the city was a volcano 3.______erupted one day. Many people along with the city were buried. When I walked around 4. ___city, I saw streets just as they had been, with 5. ________(step) stones along the road 6. __you did not have to step in themud on rainy days!Finally, we arrived in Loulan 7. _____several days of travelling. It was 8. __ stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West. The ruins of the Loulan Kingdom were discovered by Sven Hedin who also discovered a lot of 9. ________(treasure)here. The desert was once a green land with huge trees, but they were cut down and that resulted in the city 10. ___________(bury)by sand.名词性从句一、名词性从句的种类及连接词名词性从句具有名词的功能,分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种。
Unit 3 The Internet一、单句语法填空1. Great changes have taken(take) place in the past 10 years.2. Although both sides have been making efforts, no conclusion has been drawn(draw) up to now.3. That book has been translated(translate) into at least 20 foreign languages in the last 10 years.4. It’s the first time that the old computer has been checked(check) since I bought it.5. Do you know anyone that has been put(put) into space rockets and sent(send) to explore the Moon and Mars since last century?6. It’s said that the bridge has been closed(close) for repairs for months.7. The boys have been told(tell) many times not to swim in that lake, but it doesn’t make any difference.8. We are glad to be told that Li Tao has been admitted(admit) to Fudan University for his top score in the Maths Contest.9. Great changes have taken(take) place in the past 10 years.10. Although both sides have been making efforts, no conclusion has been drawn(draw) up to now.11. That book has been translated(translate) into at least 20 foreign languages in the last 10 years.12. It’s the first time that the old computer has been checked(check) since I bought it.13. Do you know anyone that has been put(put) into space rockets and sent (send) to explore theMoon and Mars since last century?14. It’s said that the bridge has been closed(close) for repairs for months.15. The boys have been told(tell) many times not to swim in that lake, but it doesn’t make any difference.16. We are glad to be told that Li Tao has been admitted(admit) to Fudan University for his top score in the Maths Contest.17. Much of the debate so far has been focused(focus) on the safety of driverless cars.18. The problems of climate change and population growth have been described(describe) in a book by the American writer Thomas.19. Already this year, 115 measles(麻疹) cases have been reported(report) in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.20. Since 1958, they have been recognised(recognise) as the national theatre of Israel.21. Sarah has been told/was told(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.22. He has been informed(inform) that he doesn’t qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background.23. A 90-year-old has been awarded(award) “Woman Of The Year” for being Britain’s oldest full-time employee―still working 40 hours a week.24. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed(employ) only since the mid-1980s.25. Williams has confirmed his position as the world’s number one snooker player.26. I’m not particular about my clothes while my wife minds what I wear.27. My best friend tells me that I am silly to be upset about this.28. Are you familiar with the computer software they use?29. When you grow up, you should keep your parents’ love in mind.30. He chatted(chat) with his friends about the concert which was to be held the next week.31. He asked when it would be convenient for us to visit the factory.32. Her achievement inspired the younger generation to work(work)harder than ever before.33. This is the only access to the mountain village.34. The author benefited(benefit) from his experience in the debate club.35. She had got something stuck(stick) between her teeth.二、短文填空A李明和林涛在新学期第一天见面, 他们在谈论那个城市地震一年后的情况。
专练03 备战2023年高考——英语语法填空之高考真题专练(8篇)【解析版】(一)There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) __1__ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side __2__ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required __3__ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt __4__ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As __5__ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even __6__ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food __7__ (be) full of fat and salt; by __8__ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be __9__ (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, __10__ is not good for the health.【答案详解】1. as 考查介词。
B1M3 语法填空一.重点单词突破Ⅰ语境填词——常用单词自测1.The old tree comes from a village. (distance)2. the tiger is her job in the circus. (train)3.He was very at the sight of the snake.(frighten)4.Which you,the man or the woman?(interview)5.The child was found but unharmed.(abandon)6.It is her duty to report the international (事件) in time.7.They are planning to go (市中心) on weekends.8.When travelling,sometimes you are persuaded to buy too many (纪念品).9.Would you like to come up and visit my (公寓)?10.He is an (专家) at driving a car.Ⅱ单元语法——用所给词的适当形式填空(1)The trees in the storm have been moved off the road. (blow down)(2)Can those at the back of the classroom hear me?(seat)(3)It is one of the funniest things on the Internet so far this year.(find)(4)I was out of town at the time,so I don’t know exactly how it .(happen)(5)I overslept this morning because my alarm clock .(go off)二.语法填空突破Ⅰ.教材活用——根据课文内容完成下面的短文Alice Thompson is a girl from Sydney,Australia. She had her first long-distance train 1. (ride) at the age of 18.Together 2. a friend,she got on the famous Ghan train in Sydney and got off in Alice Springs. During the two days and nights,they ate meals 3. (cook) by experts and saw fields,desert and 4. (abandon) farms. In the daytime,Alice talked to other passengers and read some books. At night,she watched the stars in the sky 5. shone like diamonds.6.is the train called the Ghan?7. is short for Afghanistan. A long time ago,Australians wanted to travel to the middle of their country,so they brought some camels from Afghanistan 8. (carry) food and other supplies,and returned with wool and other products. They did that until 9.1920s,when the government built a new railway line and took the place 10. the camels. Ⅱ.课外拓展——阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式A:The time has come to say goodbye.B:So soon. It 1. (seem) as if you just got here.A:I feel that way,2. .B:It certainly has been a pleasure 3. (see) you again and talking about old days. A:I’ll be 4.(expect) you. And I really want to thank you for 5. (spend) so much time showing me the sights.B:Oh,it was fun for me,too.6. gave me a chance to get away from my everyday work and do something 7. little different.A:Will you be out to see me next year 8. you promised?B:Oh,yes. That’s our present plan 9. something bad comes up. I 10. be there in early September.A:I’ll be expecting you.。
译林2020版必修三课文语法填空Unit 1 The Amazon rainforest: a natural treasureThe Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world., crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. It covers 1. area of around 6 million square kilometers. It is named after the Amazon River, 2. is close to 6,400 kilometers in length, 3. (support) many different ecosystems, which give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth, one tenth known species in the world can be found here.There are 4. (variety) plants in the Amazon rainforest. Of the 390,000 plant species known to us, over 40,000 can be found there. The forest's different levels support an 5. (believe) variety of wildlife. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of living things.There are more than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals living in this forest. This jaguar is one example. When a jaguar dies, a tiny army of microorganisms helps break 6. its body and return the 7. (nutrient) to the earth.The Amazon rainforest is not only home to numerous species of animals and plants but also known as the “lungs of the planet”, because it breathes life 8. the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth's oxygen.But over the past 50 years, about 17 per cent of the rainforest9. (disappear) due to human activities.And some species are also in danger of 10. (extinct). It is time for us to do something to protect it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7. 8. 9. 10.。
(完整版)⾼中英语必修三语法填空语篇专练⾼中英语必修三法填空专练⼆第⼀篇When I looked out on the white blanket 1 (cover) the ground , I couldn’t help but smile a bit. It was so beautiful. It softened the bare trees and hid the dead grass. In the 2(distant), I could hear the sound of the snow on the road, the barking of 3 happy dog, and the laughter of children playing outside, enjoying 4 day off from school.The sweet music of that laughter 5 (bring) back a hundred memories of winters past. I remembered 6 (catch) snowflakes on my tongue , building snowmen , making snow angels , sledding 7 hills, and always losing the snowball fights with first my brothers and then my own children. Standing there in that warm coat of remembering made the wind a little less cold. I turned up my head, stuck out my tongue , 8 for the first time in years caught a snowflake on it. It tasted so 9 (freshness) and clean. It tasted like my youth, like joy, and like love. I looked up to the heavens and 10 (sincere) thanked God for all of my memories and for the simple truth that you are never too old to be young again.Answers:1 covering2 distance3 a4 their5 brought6 catching7 down8 and9 fresh 10 sincerely第⼆篇I am lucky to have my dad in my life and we have 1 great relationship . Today , he’s on his way to 2 (be) grandpa again and is as proud as he can be . As I watched him with my son, I think back to all the fun we had together when I was small.I was one of the three children ---but I was the only girl, 3 made me extra special. I remember going on errands with him alone. It was our special time to hang out and I ‘d get 4 (treat) to pretty much anything I wanted. Yes , a little spoiled, 5 I was daddy’s girl. He’d always buy me Skittles---one of my favorite 6 (candy) to this day. But our favourite spot was the car wash. We’d go together 7 Sundays , and watch as our green Cutlass Supreme 8 (slow) went through the machines, which at the time seemed 9 (large) than life and louder than anything I 10 (hear). The adventure was always topped off with a hot dog or whatever I was fond of .Keys :1 a2 being3 which4 treated5 but6 candied7 on8 slowly 9 larger 10 had heardI write 10 things for 1 I am grateful every day, posting them on Facebook, and have done so for well over a year. Several weeks ago my mother died after 2 long illness. It was expected and we had her on hospice (安养所) care for several 3 (month). I wrote my feelings about her impending death 4 the places where I found gratitude and joy during that time , and 5 (continue) my writing following her death. One morning , several weeks following my mom’s death, I received a beautiful note 6 (express) how much my writings had meant to someone from another part of the world . while my mom was dying , their loved one also lay dying . Every day that person opened the computer 7 (read) my words, andsomehow they helped . I was 8 (deep) touched that the words I wrote to help make sense9 my dark days could lighten the dark days of someone across the world. I guess we are more10 (connect) than I realize!Keys :1 which2 a3 months4 and5 continued6 expressing7 to read8 deeply9 of 10 connected第四篇When my son was three, he had a friend in preschool who had diabetes. One day while at the pharmacy(药房),he saw diabetes supplies 1 (display) under the counter. He announced loudly,“When I get diabetes, I am going to buythose!”Everyone in line 2 (think) he was so cute. Over the last 10 years we have laughed 3 (happy) at that “kids say the 4 (funny) things”moment. We are no longer laughing. Just six 5 (week) before his 14th birthday, my son was diagnosed withType I DiabetesI have watched him go 6 the stages of grief. Yet he survived the hard timte , optimistic7 grateful. When I said I had 8 headache, he said, ”At least you don’t have diabetes!”At the same time, he expressed great empathy when he saw a little boy on the hospital ward dealing with cancer, also 9 (express) how he was glad he had diabetes, 10 he can manage, instead of cancer.Answers:1 displayed2 thought3 happily4 funniest5 weeks6 through7 and8 a9 expressing 10 whichToday I have been tagged(尾随)!I have spread 1 (kind) and given things away and bought lunches and dinners 2 families. Today I was the receiver of 3 unexpected kindness. I have a sick dog and I woke up today 4 (find ) a mess that I had to clean. Not feeling the energy to even make coffee this morning, I 5 (get) into my car and drove to Dunkin’ Donuts. While heading for the drive-thru, more and more cars got ahead of me. Not that I was in a hurry 6 I just thought, ”I’m going to sit in thisline!”When I reached the drive-thru window a 7 (smile) lady handed me my coffee and said, “The car ahead paid for your order.”Really? Of course at that moment I paid for the car behind me! I left feeling GEART and SMILING. The car 8 was behind me in line pulled behind me in traffic. I saw through the rear view mirror that she had a big smile on her face. It is 9 (true) amazing how one simple act of kindness can change the 10 (entirely) day.Answers:1 kindness2 for3 an4 to find5 got6 but7 smiling8 that/which9 truly 10 entire第六篇The following story is as close 1 I remember it . It was told to me by Bill himself . He was an only child, born in Hamburg , Germany into a middle class family. It was an experience 2might have cost him his life at an early age. And his actions almost put the 3 (life) of his army friends in danger as well. He served 4 the German Army during the Second World War and 5 (spend) his last year of the war in Italy. He was then an infantry(步兵)soldier. One day he came across an item that was most 6 (interest) to him. He picked it up off the ground. He had never seen it before and it attracted his attention for its beautiful colors and shape. He turned it over and over, 7 (admire) the colors. He asked his army friends 8 (see) it while pulling on a few things. His friends 9 (immediate) ran away at high speed while screaming, “It’s 10 Italian hand grenade(⼿榴弹)。
M3 U1At four o’clock on a foggy day, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog, wondering 1. _________ the buses would still be running. She walked 2. _______ (quick) towards her usual bus stop, only 3. _________(tell) the bus couldn’t run as far 4. __King Street that day.She had to take the Underground to Green Park, 5. ______there was no one in sight. As she walked along the narrow street, Polly heard the sound of footsteps approaching, 6. ___ then the footsteps were gone. Suddenly Polly 7. _____________(frighten)by a man’s rough hand brushing her cheek. 8. ____said sorry to her and moved away. Then the footsteps were heard again. Polly was more frightened 9. ____a minute before, and she couldn’t move at all. Luckily for Polly, it was a blind man that wanted to offer help. 10. _____ the blind man’s help, Polly got to her living place, King Street.M3 U2All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain 1. ____ brought grammar and vocabulary to Britain. Old English consisted of 2. _ _mixture of different languages from several groups. By the 10th century, Old English 3. ___________(become)the official language of England. Then came Middle English. Many things contributed 4. _ _ it. French did not replace English as the first language 5. ___ the English language 6. _ __ borrow many words from French. In 1399, Henry Ⅳbecame King of England and used English for all 7. ______ (office) events. Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. Pronunciation also went through huge 8. _______ (change) during this period. The question of whether English will keep on changing in the future is easy 9. _________(answer). 10. _ _ is certain that this process will continue.M3 U3I feel lucky to have won a place on this trip. We attended a lecture about Pompeii, 1. ________ (found)in the 8th century BC. In 89 BC, it 2. _________(take) over by the Romans. Near the city was a volcano 3. ______erupted one day. Many people along with the city were buried. When I walked around 4. ___city, I saw streets just as they had been, with 5. ________(step) stones along the road 6. __you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days!Finally, we arrived in Loulan 7. _____several days of travelling. It was 8. __ stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West. The ruins of the Loulan Kingdom were discovered by Sven Hedin who also discovered a lot of 9. ________(treasure)here. The desert was once a green land with huge trees, but they were cut down and that resulted in the city 10. ___________(bury)by sand.名词性从句一、名词性从句的种类及连接词名词性从句具有名词的功能,分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种。
它由以下三种连接词引导:1.连词:that,whether,if。
2.连接代词:who,whom,whose,which,what等。
3.连接副词:when,where,why,how等。
________ my mother came back made me very happy.A.That B.Whether C.What D.WhichGo and get your coat. It's ________ you left it.A.there B.where C.there where D.where thereThey told the policeman the fact ________ they had nothing to do with the murder.[ A.which B.when C.that D.what二、如何选用名词性从句的连接词1.根据连接词的词义;2.根据连接词在从句中所作的成分;3.根据惯用法知识。
【例4】These photos will show you ________.A.what does our village look like B.what our village looks likeC.how does our village look like D.how our village looks like【例5】________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.If B.Whether C.That D.What三、名词性从句常见连接词的用法1.连词that的用法(1)that引导名词性从句时既无词义也不在从句中作任何成分。
(2)that引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时一般不可省,引导宾语从句时常可省。
但是and连接两个或两个以上由that引导的宾语从句时,第一个that可省,从第二个往后,that不可省。
(3)that从句一般不作介词的宾语。
但:in that “因为”,except/but that“除了”例外。
【例6】________ you don't like him is none of my business.A.What B.Who C.That D.Whether【例7】I thought ________ he might fail in the exam worried him.A.what B.that C.不填D.B&CThey said ________ they were strangers there and ________ they had lost their way. A.that;不填B.不填;that C.what;that D.不填;不填2.whether,if的用法whether,if引导名词性从句时,表示“是否”,不在从句中作任何成分。
二者常可通用,但在下面几种情况下一般只用whether:(1)引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
(2)在动词discuss之后。
(3)在介词之后。
(4)后面紧跟or not时。
(5)动词不定式前。
【例9】________ we'll succeed depends on ________ we have enough courage. A.Whether;whether B.If;if C.Whether;if D.If;whether【例10】They are discussing ________ they should help her out.A.whether B.if C.that D.what3.连接代词who,whom的用法(1)who引导名词性从句时,表示“谁”,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。
(2)whom引导名词性从句时,表示“谁”,在从句中一般只作宾语。
【例11】________ will give us a talk is unknown to all.A.Who B.Whom C.That D.Whether【例12】I want to know ________.A.who is he B.who he is C.whom is he D.whom he is4.连接代词whose的用法:whose引导名词性从句时,表示“谁的”,一般作定语或表语。