高一英语上第一次月考试卷及答案高一年级上学期第一次月考学科:英语命题人:lorna 考试时间:120分钟试卷及答题说明:本试卷满分150分。
分第一卷(选择题115分)和第二卷(非选择题35分),考生按要求将考生信息填涂在试卷及答题卡相应的位置上;将第一卷的答案按顺序涂在答题卡上,答案需用2B铅笔涂黑涂满,第二卷要求用蓝黑钢笔作答。
考试结束,考生需将第二卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一卷一:语法和词汇知识(共35小题,每题1分,满分35分)从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.He found difficult the work in two hours.A. it;finishedB. it; to finishC. it`s;to finishD. this;finishing2. Jane is so shy that she is afraid of to strangers.A. speakB. speaksC. spokeD. speaking3. “Would you sh ow me an email, please.”A. how to makeB. how to sendC. which to makeD. when to send4. - will your father come back from America?-In two weeks.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How much5. She doesn`t like pop songs, I don`t like pop songs, .A. tooB. alsoC. as wellD. either6. It was the second time that I the film.A. have seenB. sawC. seeD. had seen7. I to be out when you called me this morning.A. seemedB. appearedC. happenedD. thought8. It was at this shop I came across the picture, why not come in and have a look?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /9. Eastern areas have too many wars in the past fifty years.A. gone throughB. got throughC. looked throughD. passed through10. Tom kept silent about the accident lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. as so to notD. in order to not11. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is12. Would you give me some on how to prepare the exam?A. feelingB. habitC. thoughtD. advice13. –Do you believe they will be able to catch the 7:30 train? - .A. I`m afraid notB. I`m not afraid soC. So they willD. I`m glad they will14. It is like a kind of fruit, an apple or an orange.A. such asB. that isC. for exampleD. as15. I don`t think she is a nice woman, I`m her empty talk.A. grateful forB. tired ofC. crazy aboutD. concerned about16. –Who called just now, Sam.-It`s Terry, she asked .A. that Alice was inB. if was Alice inC. if Alice was inD. whether was Alice in17. –What`s the matter with you, Sandy?-I`m a bad cold. I A. recovering from B. suffering from C. catching up with D. getting into18. ,the great mother, in order to save her sick child, kept waiting for four hours in the heavy snow.A. It dependsB. Take it easyC. Believe it or notD. It is OK.19. My hometown has changed so much. That I can`t it.A. knowB. understandC. recognizeD. realize20. Here are Daphne and David; is my brother. A. the later B. later C. the latter D. latter21. I can hardly _____ my friend John who is wearing dark glasses.A. knowB. seeC. recognizeD. realize22. Western dinner usually ________ an aperitif, main course, dessert and coffee.A. includesB. isC. remainsD. holds23. Hong Kong was once ________ by the British before she returned to China in 1997.A. commendedB. ruledC. managedD. controlled24. I request that you __________ the task on time.A. finishedB. should finishC. could finishD. would finish25. _________ which direction should we go,west or east?A. OnB. ToC. InD.With26–What are you going to do this afternoon?--I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film _____ quite early, so we _____ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes;go27lways read the _____ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD.introduction28lthough all of the apples _____, none of them _____ good.A. have tasted; are tastedB. have been tasted; are tastedC. have tasted; tasteD. have been tasted; taste29It is believed that if a book is _____, it will surly _____ the readers.A. interested; interestB. interesting; interestedC. interested; be interestingD. interesting; interest30We are all eager to watch the basketball match _____ on television because of Yi Jianlian.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively 31It’s quite a time _____ Yao Ming was injured, but it won’t be long _____ hereturns to the court.A. since; beforeB. after; whenC. before; sinceD. that;when32–Wake up, Tom. --I _____ asleep while I was reading.A. should have fallenB. must have fallenC. could fallD. must fall 33Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith can suggest a good way to have her written English _____ in a short period.A. improveB. improvingC. to improveD.improved34Do you remember there _____ a river here?A. used to beingB. used to beC. was used to beD. was used tobeing35We’re trying to ring you back, B ryan, but we think we _____ your number incorrectly.A. looked upB. worked outC. took downD.brought about二:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Some boys join the Navy when they are quite young, and they then are given a course of training as sailors. It is a long course; both on land 36 at sea. During it, the boys study things 37 math and science as well as learn to tie knots (结),fire gunsand 38 other practical things.One of the important things they are 39 is how to swim. In the old days, many sailors were 40 to swim, but now it is rare to find one that cannot. 41 one school for sailors, the swimming instructor was good. 42 had never had a boy whom he had 43 to teach to swim by the time the course ended. One year, however, 44 was one particular boy on the training course 45 seemed quite unable to learn to 46 . The instructor tried giving him extra lessons, but he had 47 success at all, whatever he did. In the end, as the time drew near for the 48 to end, he had to admit defeat.One day, he called the boy 49 after the swimming lesson and said, “John, I have tried 50 to teach you to swim, but I have failed51 the first time in my life. Now I want to give you a piece of52 .Listen carefully.”“ Yes, sir,” answered the boy.“Well,”the instructor 53 on, “if you are ever in a ship and it 54 , just dive off the side into the sea, go right down to the bottom and 55 to the shore as fast as you can. That’s the only way you will save your life.”36. A. or B. norC. and D. besides37. A. such B. like C. both D. by38. A. do B. teachC. finishD. Watch39. A. learned B. studiedC. done D. taught40. A. supposedB. unableC. ableD. Considered41. A. AtB. ForC. By D. Of42. A. ItB. TheyC. SheD. He43. A. managed B. triedC. failedD. occurred44. A. itB. thereC. that D. this45. A. whoB. which C. it D. what46. A. playB. swimC. fire D. sail47. A. someB. anyC. none D. no48. A. schoolB. boy C. courseD. Swimming49. A. asideB. awayC. off D. on50. A. hardlyB. enoughC. merely D. hard51. A. forB. on C. as D. of52. A. newsB. ideaC. advice D. word53. A. putB. said C. came D. went54. A. floats B. moves C. sinks D. drops55. A. swimB. run C. walkD. jump三:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AWe often hear people talking about a generation gap (代沟). The name is new, but the idea is old. Young people and their parents don’t understand each other. The world has always kept changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said, “Bury me on my face because in a litt le while everything will be turned upside down.”There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he understands what has happened.“When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older, I learned about people who were treated badly, people who didn’t have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didn’t seem to make much difference. ”“Our children grew up in a world at war. They didn’t know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to havenice clothes and toys. They didn’t want to think about the future. They thought nothing could be done a bout it.”“Now I have grandchildren, and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They’re making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.”56. The wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so thatwhen everything is turned upside down he will _____.A. lie on his stomachB. lie on his backC. stand quietlyD. sit in peace57. Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generationB. His children’s generationC. His grandchildren’s generationD. None of the above.58. Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generation.B. His children’s generation.C. His grandchild ren’s generation.D. None of the above.59. What is the writer’s attitude towards the generation gap?A. Unacceptable.B. Awful.C. Funny.D. Common.BThe film follows the comedic and eventful (变故多的) journeys of twofish –Marlin and his son Nemo. In the colorful and warm tropical waters of the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁), a clown fish named Marlin lives safely and hidden in a quiet corner with his only son, Nemo. Fearful of the ocean and its unpredictable risks, he struggles to protect his son. Nemo, like all young fish, is eager to explore the mysterious reef. Marlin and Nemo become separated in the Great Barrier Reef when Nemo is unexpectedly taken far from home and pushed into a fish tank in a dentist’s office overlooking Sydney harbor.In his quest, Marlin is joined by Dory, a Regal Blue Tang fish, who has the worst short-term memory and biggest heart in the entire ocean. The overly cautious father begins on a dangerous journey to rescue his son – who plans a few daring plans of his own to return safely home. As the two fish continue on their journey, going through uncountable dangers, Dory’s optimism continually forces Marlin to find the courage to take risks and overcome his fears. In doing so, Marlin gains the ability to trust and believe, like Dory, that things will work out in the end.Struggling against the difficulties and dangers, father and son’s fateful(灾难性的)separation ends in triumph. Marlin finds himself the unlikely hero on this epic journey. And the once-fearful Marlin becomes a true hero in the eyes of his son, and the entire ocean.60. At the beginning of the film, Marlin and Nemo live a _____ life.A. excitingB. fearfulC. quietD. comedic61. Why is Nemo in a fish tank?A. He is protected by his father.B. He is protected by a dentist.C. He would like to leave his father and live with a dentist.D. He is caught by accident.62. On the journey to save his son, _____ encourage Marlin constantly.A. Dory’s optimismB. his poor sonC. Dory’s fearD. his own epic action63. From the text, we can conclude that _____.A. the story is a tragedyB. the story is a comedyC. it is horror filmD. the film is not suitable for children to seeCYou have heard of Webster toys. Websters have made good safe and interesting toys for more than a hundred years. Now we sell them, and children play with them,in countries from new Zealand to Norway, and from Japan to Brazil. We are looking for someone to sell our toys in the Far East. He (She) will be between the ages of thirty and forty. He will already have some years of selling in world markets behind him. He will speak good English and at least one other language of the Far East.The person we are looking for will live in Singapore, and work in our office there but he will travel for up to six months in other countries in one year. He will know the Far East well. He should know how to sell in established (建立) markets and where to find new ones. He will know how to make more money than ever, for himself and for Webster Toys.Websters want someone who can stand on his own feet. If you think you are the person we are looking for, write to Mr. J. Sloman at our office. Webster T oys Company. Church Mill Watford.64. What are Webster Toys?A. An old kind of toys.B. Factories where good, safe and interesting toys are made.C. People who are famous for making toys for children.D. A company that has been making and selling toys.65. “Someone who can stand on his own feet” means _____.A. someone who can stand all the time while doing his workB. someone who has nothing wrong with his feetC. someone who can deal with all the business by himselfD. someone who can understand money and can earn a lot66. We can most probably read the text _____.A. in a bookB. in a dictionaryC. in a novelD. in a newspaper67. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. If you are thirty years old, you can apply for the position.B. If you live in Singapore, you can get the position.C. If you speak good English, you can get the position.D. The company is looking for some salesmen or saleswomen.DKiller bees started in Brazil in 1957. A scientist in Sao Paulo wanted bees to make more honey. So he put forty-six African bees with some Brazilian bees. The bees bred and made a new kind of bee. But the new bees were a mistake. They did not want to make more honey. They wanted to attack. Then, by accident, twenty-six African bees escaped and bred with the Brazilian bees outside.Scientists could not control the problem. The bees spread. They went from Brazil to Venezuela. Then they went to Central America. Now they are in North America. They travel about 390 miles a year. Each group of bees, or colony (群体), grows four times a year. This means one million new colonies every five years.Why are people afraid of killer bees? People are afraid for two reasons. First, the bees sting (刺痛、蜇) many more times than a normal bee. Killer bees can sting sixty times a minute non-stop for two hours. Second, killer bees attack in groups. Four hundred bee stings can kill a person.Already several hundred people are dead. Now killer bees are in Texas. In a few years they will spread all over the United States. People can do nothing but wait.68. A scientist in Brazil wanted bees _____.A. to go to Central AmericaB. to grow four times a yearC. to make more honeyD. to breed with Brazilian bees outside69. The bees bred and made a new kind of bee. Here “bred” means _____.A. attackB. run awayC. diedD. produce young70. Killer bees can sting _____.A. once two hoursB. 400 times two hoursC. 3600 times two hoursD. 7200 times two hours71. Why are people afraid of killer bees?A. Because they sting Brazilian bees.B. Because they sting more and attack in groups.C. Because they won’t make any honey.D. Because each group of bees grows four times a year.EHeavier people are more likely to be killed or seriously injured in car accidents, than lighter people, according to new research.That could mean car designers will have to build in new safety features. In the US, car makers have already had to redesign air bags so they inflates (膨胀) to lower pressures, making them less of a danger to smaller women and children.A study carried out in Seattle, Washington, looked at more than 26,000 people who had been involved in car crashes, and found that heavier people were at far more risk. People weighing between 100 and 119 kilograms are almost two-and-a-half times as likely to die in a crash as people weighing less than 60 kilograms.While they do not yet know why this is the case, it is well worth studying, says Charles Mock, a doctor in Seattle, who led the research team. He thinks one answer may be for safety authorities (当局) to use heavier crash-test dummies (假人) whentesting cars as safe to drive.The reasons for the higher injury and death rates are far from clear. Mock says that the inside of the car might not be suitably designed for heavy people. Besides, obese (肥胖的) people, with health problems such as high blood pressure or other diseases, could be finding it tougher to recover from injury.Richard Kent, an expert at the University of Virginia, thinks the new research has shown a connection between obesity and serious injury or death.People who are obese might also be at risk because seat belts do not hold them as safely in a crash.72. In USA air bags _____.A. are not designed for thin peopleB. might hurt smaller women or childrenC. are being replaced by new onesD. don’t have enough pressure inside73. Which of the following has no connection with obesity?A. Higher injury and death rate in traffic accidents.B. More health problems.C. Serious injury and death in life.D. Difficulty in recovering from a traffic injury.74. The reason why heavy people get injured or killed more easily in a traffic accident _____.A. is not clearly known yetB. is clearly known to expertsC. lies in the safety beltD. lies in the air bag75. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Heavy people and light people.B. More heavier people than lighter peopleC. Obesity and risk in driving.D. Obesity and traffic accidents。