七年级英语下册口头表达专练Unit1CanyouplaytheguitarSectionA试题(新版)人教新目标版

Unit1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语3. what to do sth 想做某事4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5. match…..with 与……匹配6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部7. what club 什么俱乐部8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入......14. sound good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫；练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22. help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with…和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with…和某人交朋友28. call sb. at ……给某人打电话……29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.（to） do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生33. It is+adj +（for sb） to sth. 做某事（对于某人来说）是…..34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？必背短语play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他 speak English 说英语English club 英语俱乐部 talk to 跟…说 play the violin 拉小提琴play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 make friends 结交朋友do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 tell stories 讲故事 play games 做游戏on the weekends （在）周末考点解析play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 can + 动词原形能/会做某事a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 like doing sth.喜欢做某事show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. “把某物给某人看”语法精讲1，情态动词+V原 can do= be able to docan的用法歌诀can可用来表能力，但与实动不分离。

不管主语何变换，can的模样永不变。

只要句中出现can，动词原形后面站。

一般疑问can提前，否定can后not添。

2，play+ the+ 乐器 play the violin/piano/drums (乐器前加the)play +球类，棋类 play football play chess （球类和棋类前省略the）3，join 参加社团、组织、团体 take part in :参加运动、活动 join sb. 加入某人4，4个说的区别：say+内容： say it in English 用英语说它speak+语言： speak English 说英语talk 谈论： talk about sth. 谈论某事 talk with/to sb 和某人交谈tell 告诉，讲述： tell sb. （not）to do sth 告诉某人（不）去做某事（tell a story） tell stories/ jokes 讲故事/笑话5，want的用法：想要（动词）(1)want to do sth.= would like to do sth 想要做某事(2)want （sb.）to do sth.= would like +（sb.）to do sth 想要做某事6，4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号）either否定句末（前面加逗号）also 句中，放在实意动词前，be 动词和情态动词之后as well 口语中（前面不加逗号）7，be good at =do well in+ V-ing/N. 擅长于(做)…… be good at playing soccer 用法拓展：be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害）be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换）be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句9，How/ What about+V-ing …怎么样？（表建议）What about playing basketball ?10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答---Can you play the piano,,the drums,or the guitar? ---I can play the drums.你会弹奏钢琴，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗？我会打鼓12，students wanted for school show学校演出招募学生（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义）13，show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth. 给某人看某物 show me your book=show your book to meon show，意为“在展出”give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. 给某人某物 give me a pen =give a pen to me14，help sb. （to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事with sb’s help= with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下help oneself to 随便享用15，be busy doing sth= be busy with sth 忙于做某事，be busy doing his homework= be busy with his homework忙于他的家庭作业16，sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事17，be free= have time 有空的 be busy 忙碌的18，make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友19，call sb. at +电话号码给某人打---电话20，on the weekend= on weekends 在周末21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质）22，do kung fu表演功夫23，in, on和at在表达时间方面的区别①in+年、月、季节;泛指在上午，下午，晚上，如：in the morning(afternoon, evening).in spring 在春季 in September 在九月②on指在某一天或某一天的上午，下午，晚上，具体到某一天、节日如：on Monday, on Sunday afternoon, on July 1, 1999 on New Year’s Day③at，一般表示点时间，如at six o’clock, at three thirty.习惯用法：at night, at noon,注意：在英语中，如果时间名词前用this, last, next 等修饰时，像这样的表示，“在某时”的时间短语前，并不需要任何介词。

Unit 1. Can you play the guitar?一、单元要点归纳1can为情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，构成can / can’t +V.原形。

2Yes\No来回答的问句。

①.We are students._________________________(变一般疑问句时并作肯定\否定回答)②.He watches TV every day.___________________________________ .③.I can play the violin._____________________________________.由or连接两个选择项构成的问句，不能用Yes或No来回答。

—Can you play the piano or the violin?—I can play the piano. (或者：I can play the violin.)and和or连接两个并列结构，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。

I can play the guitar and the drums.\ I don’t like playing basketball or soccer.以特殊疑问词引导的问句。

公式：◆疑问词+do\does\情态动词+主语+实意动词原形+其他？◆疑问词+be+主语+其他？①I want to join the art club.(画线提问)__________________________________②He wants to join an English club.____________________________________③My sister can dance.______________________________________3①play +棋牌类/球类/运动/比赛(游戏),不用冠词。

打篮球踢足球打网球打排球下国际象棋play cards 玩电脑游戏进行体育运动②play+乐器,必须+定冠词“the”。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？重点清单1。

Words：sing 唱歌 speak 说话 write写字 guitar吉他dance 跳舞 tell告诉 read 读书 piano钢琴swim 游泳 talk 交谈 show展示 drum 鼓draw 画画 say 说话 make 做 violin 小提琴join 参加 teach教 help 帮助 trumpet喇叭2. Phrases:play the guitar 弹吉他 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓 play chess 下国际象棋 speak English 说英语English club 英语俱乐部 talk to 对…说 talk with 跟…说talk about谈论 make friends 结交朋友 do kung fu会（中国）功夫tell stories 讲故事 on the weekend（在）周末 play games 做游戏old people’s home敬老院 old people老人 play with 和…玩story telling club讲故事俱乐部 English-speaking student说英语的学生3。

Sentences：1。

I can play soccer， and I can play the guitar.2。

You’re good at telling stories。

Are you good with old people?3. Can you draw？Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. （can+ do sth。

/ can’t + dosth。

)4. What club do you want to join？ I want to join the chess club.5. You can join the English club。

UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点词汇guitar[ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] n.吉他guitarist 吉他手词缀：“- ist”表示某种职业piano — pianist 钢琴家violin — violinist 小提琴家art — artist 艺术家science — scientist 科学家经典例题：➢She is an (art) . （用所给词的适当形式填空）sing [sɪŋ] v.唱歌（sing/sang/sung）singer n.歌手词缀：“-er”表示某种职业teach — teacher 老师dance — dancer 舞者swim — swimmer 游泳者；游动运动员cook v.烹饪；n.厨师— cooker n.厨具经典例题：➢He is a (paint) . （用所给词的适当形式填空）swim [swɪm] v.& n.游泳（swim/swam/swum）go swimming 去游泳延伸：“go+动词ing”去……go hiking 去远足go dancing 去跳舞go running 去跑步go fishing 去钓鱼go jogging 去慢跑经典例题：➢Let's go (shop) . （用所给词的适当形式填空）speak [spiːk] v.说（某种语言）；说话（speak/spoke/spoken）经典例题：➢Actions louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

（用所给词的适当形式填空）write [raɪt] v.写作，写字（write/wrote/written）writing n.写作；作品；笔迹written adj.书面的；正式的write in/with…用……写write down 写下；记下经典例题：➢You need to improve your ( write) skills. （用所给词的适当形式填空）➢This book is written French.A.byB.toC.asD.in➢Please write your names here.A.upB.downC.onD.withviolin [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn] n.小提琴viola n.中提琴cello n.大提琴people [ˈpiːpl] n.人；人们people作为“人；人们”讲时，是集合名词，没有复数形式；作为“民族”讲时，是可数名词，有复数形式。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.guitar 吉他拼背法：1、贵（gui）他（ta）人（r）他人的吉他很贵2、贵它儿吉他都很贵[例句] I made a guitar and painted it red.我做了一把吉他，并把它漆成了红色。

[其他] 第三人称单数：guitars 复数：guitars 现在分词：guitarring 过去式：guitarred 过去分词：guitarred[短语] play the guitar 弹吉他2. sing 唱歌拼背法：思（si）念（n）哥(g) 唱一首思念的歌v. 演唱; 唱(歌); 鸣; 啼; 啼啭; 呜呜作响; 发嗖嗖声;n. 呜呜声，嗖嗖声; 〈美口〉歌唱会;[例句] Birds were already singing in the garden.小鸟已经在花园里歌唱了。

[其他] 第三人称单数：sings 现在分词：singing 过去式：sang 过去分词：sung3. swim 游泳拼音法：是我爱马是我爱上这个会游泳的马。

v. 游泳; 游; 游动; 游水; 游泳(作为娱乐);n. 游泳;[例句] She swam the 400 metres medley ten seconds slower than she did in 1980.她400米混合泳的成绩比其1980年慢了10秒。

[其他] 第三人称单数：swims 现在分词：swimming 过去式：swam 过去分词：swum 4. dance 跳舞，舞蹈拼背法：丹（dan）厕（ce）丹丹在厕所跳舞。

n. 舞蹈; 跳舞; 舞步; 舞蹈(艺术);v. 跳舞; 跳…舞; 跳跃; 雀跃; 轻快地移动;[例句]Polly had never learned to dance.波莉从未学过跳舞。

[其他] 第三人称单数：dances 复数：dances 现在分词：dancing 过去式：danced过去分词：danced5. draw 画拼背法：当然爱我当然爱我，因为我会画画。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A1b Listen and number the conversations［13］. Conversation 1Girl: I want to join the music club.Boy: Oh, can you sing?Girl: Yes, I can.Conversation 2Girl: Can you swim?Boy: No, I can’t.Conversation 3Girl: I want to join the art club.Boy: Can you draw?Girl: Yes, I can.2a Listen to these two and circle the clubs you hear.Conversation 1David: What club do you want to join, Lisa? Lisa: I want to join the chess club.David: Can you play chess?Lisa: No, I can’t. What about you, John? John: I can.Conversation 2Bob: Hi, Mary. Here are all the clubs.Mary: What club do you want to join, Bob? Bob: I want to join the English club. I like to speakEnglish. How about you?Mary: Hmm. I want to join the chess club. Can youplay chess?Bob: No, I don’t like chess. Do you like music? Mary: Oh, yes. I can sing and dance. I like music.Bob: Me, too. Let’s join the music club.2b Listen again. Complete the sentences. Conversation 1David: What club do you want to join, Lisa? Lisa: I want to join the chess club.David: Can you play chess?Lisa: No, I can’t. What about you, John? 听录音，为对话编号［13］。

七年级下册英语笔记1～12单元一、Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?这个单元主要是围绕询问他人能力展开的哟。

像一些重点词汇，“guitar”就是“吉他”的意思啦，读音是[ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] 。

还有“join”，读作 [dʒɔɪn] ，意思是“参加；加入”。

重点句型有“Can you play the guitar?”回答可以是“Yes, I can.”或者“No, I can't.”。

这个单元在日常生活中还挺实用的哈，比如你想参加学校的社团，就可以用这些句子问问人家需不需要有啥特长之类的 。

二、Unit 2 What time do you go to school?这个单元和时间安排有关哟。

像“get up”，读音 [ɡet ʌp] ，是“起床”的意思。

“go to school” [ɡəʊ tuː skuːl] 就是“去上学”啦。

重点句型比如“What time do you usually get up?”回答可以是“I usually get up at sixo'clock.”。

通过这个单元，咱能学会怎么用英语去问别人的日常时间安排，以后和外国小伙伴交流作息就没问题啦 。

三、Unit 3 How do you get to school?这里讲的是出行方式哈。

“take the subway”读音 [teɪk ðəˈsʌbweɪ] ，意思是“乘地铁”。

“ride a bike” [raɪ d ə baɪk] 就是“骑自行车”。

重点句型像“How do you get to school?”回答可以是“I take the subway.”。

了解这些表达，以后说自己怎么去某个地方就很轻松啦 。

四、Unit 4 Don't eat in class.这个单元是关于学校规章制度的哟。

“rule”读音 [ruːl] ，是“规则；规章”的意思。