高二英语下学期u14同步练习

高二英语U14单元同步基础训练题I、单项选择1. --- Do you like the new pen?--- Yes, it ________ smoothly.A. is writtenB. is writingC. writesD. wrote2. Don’t take t he magazine away. It ________ me.A. is belonged toB. belongs toC. was belonged toD. is belonging to3. If the city noises _______ from increasing, people ______ shout to be heard even at thedinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to4. Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. has tasted5. My watch is out of order. It needs ________.A. repairB. repairedC. repairingD. to repair6. In order to produce more grain, it _______ that the area of farmland______.A. is suggested; being increasedB. has been suggested; be increasedC. suggest; should be increasedD. suggests; should increase7. They said they wouldn’t stop fighting until the govern ment ______ to the black people.A. gave upB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave in8. --- Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?--- I ______, but I had an expected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did9. —I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. I’ll make shorter work of this.— _____. I’m not in a hurry.A. Take it seriouslyB. Take your timeC. Not at allD. Do as you like10. He demanded that the books _______ to the school library at once.A. returnB. should returnC. be returnedD. would be returned11. The captain called ______ his men never to give ______ before difficulties in the storm.A. on … inB. for … upC. at … awayD. out … off12. You can ______ us in the discussion if you ______.A. join; wish toB. join in; want to joinC. attend; don’t want toD. take part in; hope so13. Entrance to the place ________ to all foreigners then.A. forbidB. forbadeC. forbadD. was forbidden14. I prefer a street in a small town to ______ in such a large city ______ Shanghai.A. that; asB. one; asC. one; likeD. that; like15. She quickened her pace in order that she ______ with the others.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. have studiedD. would study16. I’m sorry there is very little ______ I can do to make him change his mind.A. asB. whatC. thatD. which17. The students in high schools are ______ to pass the basic computer test.A. turnedB. requestedC. keptD. required18. While the soldiers were ______ the march on the square, one of them fell over.A. byB. inC. onD. among19. Joe Hill called on the workers to keep up their struggle and not to waste time ______.A. to mournB. to be mournedC. mourningD. being mourned20. I think it wrong ______ our advice.A. for him not to takeB. of him not to takeC. of him not takingD. for him not taking21. There is no ______from my bedroom window except for some factory chimneys.A. viewB. sceneC. sightD. looks22. During the past year, the number of traffic accidents in that city ______.A. increasedB. has increasedC. is increasingD. had increased23. I guess you came in a hurry, for you ______ your sweat inside-out.A. had wornB. woreC. are wearing D have worn24. The reason ______ he was late for class was not the reason ______ he gave me.A. that; whereB. why; becauseC. which; thatD. why; that25. She has not yet answered the question ______ you can depend on her.A. ifB. whetherC. whichD. what26. There is a board b y the road, which ____ “Parking _____!”A. writes; forbiddingB. reading; forbiddingC. says; forbiddenD. saying; forbidden27. Before_____ the meeting, he _____ the game.A. attending; joined inB. joining in; took part inC. took part in; joined inD. taking part in; joined to28. I never ____ getting such a chance.A. dreamedB. dreamed ofC. dreamed upD. dreamed in29. The old man ____ her as if she ____ his own daughter.A. looked; wereB. regarded; wasC. treated; wereD. thought; was30. Sandy could do nothing but _____ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admittingD. to admit31. He pretended _____ see us.A. not seeingB. not toC. to notD. not having seen32. England is ____ France by the English Channel, and the whole England is ____ threeparts.A. divided into; separated fromB. separated from; divided intoC. divided into; divided intoD. separated from; separated from33. --- How long ____ you ____?--- For ten years. We ____ in 1996.A. did; marry; marriedB. have; got married; were marriedC. have; been married; got marriedD. were; married; married34. Lincoln devoted all his life to fighting ______ slavery and fighting ______ the freedomof slaves.A. for; forB. against; againstC. for; againstD. against; for35. Sometimes, supermarkets offer customers some goods ____.A. for freedomB. for freelyC. free of chargeD. free from charge36. --- Give my best ____ to your parents.--- I will. Thank you.A. regardB. hopeC. wishD. wishes37. What _____ you _____ that he is dishonest?A. led; in believingB. led; to believeC. led; believeD. led; believed38. His carelessness _____ the accident.A. resulted fromB. led toC. lay inD. results in39. The times _____ different now, but he still lives in _____ past.A. is; theB. are; /C. is; /D. are; the40. It’s only_____ that I know why she wasn’t feeling well all these days.A. lateB. latelyC. latestD. later41. The murderer _____ prison for ten years.A. has been put inB. has been inC. has gone toD. has come out of42. He was _____ in a car accident and _____ an operation later.A. wounded; died fromB. injured; died ofC. hurt; died ofD. injured; died from43. Comrade Lei Feng _____ a good example to us and we should learn _____ him.A. take; fromB. make; ofC. give; aboutD. set; from44. --- Simon is watching TV.--- He’s watching TV? He’s _____ to be cleaning the room.A. regardedB. believedC. supposedD. considered45. _____ danger, man is often much wiser than usual.A. In a time ofB. In the time ofC. At time ofD. In time of46. After Lincoln was made _____ president of the United Stated, he insisted on the slaves’_____.A. /; be set freeB. /; being set freeC. the; setting freeD. the; being set free47. Who is the first _____?A. to arriveB. to reachC. arrivingD. reaching48. --- _____ you _____ the editor at the airport?--- No, he _____ away before my arrival.A. Have; met; has drivenB. Had; met; was drivenC. Did; meet; had been drivenD. Have; met; had driven49. I need one more stamp before my collection _____.A. has completedB. completesC. have been completedD. is completed50. I feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blameII、完形填空A house in Clarktown caught fire on Christmas Eve, 1982. The 51 who lived in the house was already in 52 . Being in poor health, she had trouble in 53 even when things were fine. With her house 54 down around her, she was not able to go 55 . The smoke 56 her choke. The fire was very hot. Without quick help she would have 57 .Fire fighters 58 the house. They started to put the fire out. They did not know the old woman was still 59 . The people 60 her crying for help. The fire was still very hot 61 there was lots of smoke.A man 62 like Santa Claus (圣诞老人) was passing by. He was on his way to give gifts to poor families. 63 had he heard the old woman’s cry when he ran into the 64 house. After a while he rushed out with the old woman on his back and came to her safety. Then, as 65 as he had done that, the man left. No one knew the real name of the hero who had saved the old woman’s life.The man went on and took the gifts to the poor children. He did not return home 66 it was dark. He told his 67 what had happened. She decided that she did not 68 to keep the story a secret. She told people that Santa Claus was 69 David Rodriguez, herhusband. Mr. Rodriguez is a music teacher 70 he is not playing Santa Claus.51. A. hero B. woman C. child D. man52. A. the eighty B. eighties C. her eightieth D. her eighties53. A. walking B. speaking C. thinking D. laughing54. A. burnt B. was burnt C. burning D. was burning55. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere56. A. suffered B. broke C. forced D. made57. A. lived B. died C. left D. stayed58. A. looked for B. searched through C. got to D. set up59. A. out of doors B. in the open air C. outside D. inside60. A. heard B. stopped C. felt D. kept61. A. but B. and C. or D. though62. A. dressed B. chosen C. looked D acted63. A. Only B. Hardly C. Never D Badly64. A. empty B. crowded C. burnt D. burning65. A. bravely B. carefully C. quickly D. proudly66. A. until B. unless C. while D. or67. A. friend B. son C. daughter D. wife68. A. want B. like C. refuse D. need69. A. nearly B. really C. impossibly D. probably70. A. so that B. even if C. when D. sinceIII、阅读理解AEvery country has its heroes. The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential of that nation.If today in America, you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their choice would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars —the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are involved with drugs and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports star. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area —SPORTS. However, too often the personal life of thesports star is a bit of a mess. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports star.A third type of hero is the TV or movie star. This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome. However, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model for young people.Today, the rock star, the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher, or a scientist? These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.What is really sad is that the young try to imitate their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American youngsters are limited only to rock stars, athletes and actors, the future does not look too bright.71. The hero discussed in this article means a person ______.A. who has done something braveB. who plays an important role in a playC. whom people greatly admireD. who rides the waves and moves with the tides72. What is true of the groups mentioned in this article?A. They are not fright but are good-looking.B. They are rich but are strict with themselves.C. They are talented in some area but lead an indecent life.D. They are perfect in every way.73. American young people will not admire ______.A. a university professorB. a popular singerC. a football playerD. a film actress74. According to the writer, people should hold up as their model those______.A. who are rich and wear the latest fashion clothesB. whose personal life is goodC. who can express people’s feelingsD. who work in the interests of the people75. What is the writer’s attitude towards American youth’s admiration for their heroes?A. He is understanding.B. He is critical.C. He is angry.D. He is uninterested.BHave you thought about what might have happened if American President Kennedy was saved in 1963? Impossible, you’ll say. Kennedy was killed in Dallas, Texas, on 22nd November, 1963, and that’s an end to it.But what would happen if he came back to life? That’s what the “stuff books” are made of. In 1988 an American named George Bernau wrote a book of this kind. The book is called “Promises to Keep”. It was thought of as the best one of the kind. He made the book like real life. The story was so interesting that it kept readers turning the page till the end though it hadover 800 pages.In fact we know that John F. Kennedy was killed and never came back to life. In this book, he comes back to life, and the story begins from there.The book set readers thinking, not especially about Kennedy’s killing, but about what would happen after.76. What kind of book is “Promises to Keep”?A. A kind of study of Kennedy’s killing.B. An American horror novel.C. A life story about Kennedy.D. A story book developed from a true story.77. The book “Promises to Keep” tells us ______.A. how to write a “stuff book” like the one written by George BernauB. how to write about historyC. what would happen when Kennedy was brought back to lifeD. how to make up a story about the presidents78. Although the story is ______, readers like to read it very much.A. not interestingB. longC. sadD. not exciting79. The book not only keeps the readers interested until the end, but make them ______.A. feel terribleB. stop thinkingC. laugh at somethingD. think about something80. The phrase “come back to life” means ______.A. never die againB. become alive againC. know one is still livingD. live for everIV、改错People often look for the weather they want it. 81. ________________ When a farmer need water, he looks for something 82. ________________to tell him its going to rain; he won’t believe83. ________________ anything else. When friends have picnic, they 84. ________________ are so sure the weather is going to clear up very 85. ________________ quickly that they sit eat their lunch while it rains. 86. ________________ Almost everyone listens to that the weatherman 87. ________________ says. But he does not always tell us all what we want, 88. ________________ once in a while he makes the mistake. Still, he 89. ________________ probable comes closer to being correct than anyone else. 90. ________________ V、单词拼写1. I can’t ________ (判断) whether he was right or wrong.2. Their acts of __________ (种族的) oppression must be stopped3. The invention of computer caused a _____________ (革命) in our life.4. The government passed a law f__________ the discrimination of the blacks.5. The man was a__________ by the police for murder.6. According to the law, every citizen has the f___________ of expressing his idea.7. The customer d___________ a reasonable explanation.8. When s___________ was stopped in the British colonies (殖民地), all the slave-ownershad to set their slaves free.9. The parents spent the whole year looking for their r__________ child.10. Laws have been passed against religious d____________.1. _______2.3.4. _5. _______6. _______7.8. ________9. 10. ______U14 同步练习答案单项选择1-20: CBAAC BDCBC AADBB CDCCB21-40: ABCDB CABCA BBCDC DBBDB41-50: BDDCD BACDA完形填空50-70 BDACC DBCDA BABDC ADDBC阅读理解71-80 CCADB CCBDB改错1. 去掉it2.need→needs3.its→it’s4.picnic前加 a5.√6.eat→eating7.that→what8.what→that 或去掉what9.the→a 10.probable→probably单词拼写1. judge2. racial3. revolution4. forbidding5. arrested6. freedom7. demanded8. slavery9. runaway 10. discrimination。