高一英语必修1单元复习题6

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Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications Ⅰ.完形填空 词数 274 难度系数 ★★ 建议用时 14′ (2018·福州高三检测)War, money and power are a few things that countries and people are concerned about. __1__ I agree that those things are important, I believe that everyone should start to __2__ more on a growing problem—global warming. Global warming will not only __3__ our country and our generation, but also the entire __4__ and future generations. It is __5__ because the weather has been a lot warmer over the past few years, which __6__ the melting(融化) of the ice in the Antarctic. This will soon cause water levels to __7__ and flood parts of the world. Many people ignore this problem because they feel __8__ they can't do anything about it and have more __9__ things to worry about. If we all __10__ so, then our ozone layer(臭氧层) will be __11__ and the planet will no longer be able to make life continue to exist. We should do our best to limit the use of our planet's __12__ resources(资源) and keep our air clean. __13__, future generations will suffer from our __14__. Some might feel that they can't stop global warming from __15__. But if every single person does his or her part in keeping the air clean, then it will become a __16__ effort. Sure, there are some things that cause pollution and that we won't be able to __17__ change. This may include cars burning oil, but we can __18__ adjust some of these things. People can start carpooling, taking the bus, riding their bikes, or __19__ just walking. If everyone takes __20__ now, I believe we can start seeing remarkable results within a few years. 语篇解读:在这个世界上有很多国家、很多人非常关心“战争、

金钱和权力”这些所谓重要的东西,但很少有人会关注“全球变暖”问题,许多人认为个人对“全球变暖”无能为力。难道我们真的对“全球变暖”束手无策吗?文章将会告诉我们答案。 1.A.When B.As C.How D.Though 解析:从上下文可知,此处表示转折——“虽然我认同以上提到的东西很重要”,所以用though。 答案:D 2.A.depend B.focus C.hang D.remark 解析:从上下文可知,作者认为每个人都应该开始更多地关注(focus on)全球变暖问题。focus on是固定词组,表示“关注,致力于”。 答案:B 3.A.annoy B.interrupt C.affect D.confuse 解析:全球变暖不但会影响(affect)整个国家和我们这一代人,也会影响整个世界(world)和我们的后代。annoy表示“使恼怒”,interrupt表示“打断”,confuse表示“使困惑”,均与语境不符。 答案:C 4.A.world B.continent C.industry D.climate 解析:参见3题解析。 答案:A 5.A.failing B.completing C.changing D.occurring 解析:全球变暖正在发生中(be occurring),因为过去几年天气越来越暖和了。fail表示“失败”,complete表示“完成”,change表示“改变”,均与语境不符。 答案:D 6.A.lies in B.results in C.suffers from D.escapes from 解析:天气变暖导致(result in)了南极洲冰层的融化。result in“导致”,符合语境。lie in表示“在于……”;suffer from表示“遭受……”;escape from表示“逃脱……”。 答案:B 7.A.reduce B.rise C.drop D.move 解析:冰雪的融化会很快导致水平面上升(rise)。 答案:B 8.A.as if B.in case C.even though D.if only 解析:很多人都会忽视(全球变暖)这个问题,因为他们都觉得似乎(as if)自己对全球变暖无能为力,而且他们还有更重要(important)的事情要去担心。in case表示“万一,以免……”,even though表示“即使……”,if only表示“但愿”,都与语境不符。 答案:A 9.A.popular B.suitable C.important D.difficult 解析:参见上题解析。popular表示“受欢迎的”,suitable表示“合适的”,difficult表示“困难的”,都与语境不符。 答案:C 10.A.do B.keep C.like D.find 解析:此处承接上文,如果我们都这样做(do)的话,即都不在乎全球变暖。 答案:A 11.A.protected B.strengthened C.destroyed D.surrounded 解析:我们的臭氧层将会受到破坏(destroy)。protect表示“保护”,strengthen表示“加强”,surround表示“包围”,都与语境不符。 答案:C 12.A.unlimited B.natural C.recycled D.industrial 解析:从语境知,我们应该尽全力来限制对地球自然(natural)资源的利用,保持空气的清洁。natural resources表示“自然资源”。 答案:B 13.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Instead 解析:否则(otherwise),我们的后代将会因我们这一代犯下的错误而遭受痛苦。therefore表示“因此”;however表示“然而”;instead表示“反而”。 答案:B 14.A.illnesses B.failures C.decisions D.mistakes 解析:参见上题解析。illness“疾病”;failure“失败”;decision“决定”;mistake“错误”。 答案:D 15.A.continuing B.arriving C.improving D.disappearing 解析:一些人也许觉得他们无法阻止全球变暖的持续进行(continuing),据此选A项。 答案:A 16.A.physical B.mental C.national D.worldwide 解析:但是如果我们每个人都出一点力来保持空气清洁的话,那么,这将成为世界性的(worldwide)力量。 答案:D 17.A.slightly B.fully C.hardly D.slowly 解析:根据语境,造成污染的因素是多方面的,有些我们也无法完全(fully)改变,这其中可能包括汽车燃油的问题,但我们至少(at least)能对此进行一定的调整。slightly表示“轻微地”;hardly表示“几乎不”;slowly表示“慢慢地”,均与语境不符。 答案:B 18.A.at least B.at most C.at first D.at last 解析:参见上题解析。at most表示“至多”;at first表示“最初”;at last表示“最后”。 答案:A 19.A.yet B.even C.still D.thus 解析:我们可以拼车出行,坐公交车,骑自行车,甚至(even)步行。 答案:B 20.A.time B.turns C.action D.arms