外研社高二英语必修单词表
- 格式：docx
- 大小：44.32 KB
- 文档页数：12
外研社高中英语必修五单词表Module 1 British and American English序号英文音标词性中文1 have…in common 有相同的特点2 linguist ['l??ɡw?st] n. 语言学家3 make a difference 有影响，使不相同4 accent ['?ksnt] n. 口音5 obvious ['?bvi?s] adj. 显然的；显而易见的6 motorway ['m??t??we?] n. （英）高速公路7 underground ['?nd??ɡra?nd] n. （英）地铁8 subway ['s?b?we?] n. （美）地铁9 get around . 四处走动（旅行）10 flashlight ['fl???la?t] n. （美）手电筒；火把11 queue [kju:] vi. （英）排队（等候）12 confusing [k?n'fju:z??] adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的13 preposition [?prep?'z??n] n. 介词14 compare [k?m'pe?] vt. 比较15 omit [??'m?t] vt. 省略16 variety [v?'ra??ti] n. 种类17 differ ['d?f?] vi. 不同；有区别18 settler ['setl?] n. 移民；定居者19 be similar to 与……相似20 remark [r?'mɑ:k]n. 评论；讲话21 variation [?ve?r?'e??n] n. 变化22 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难23 steadily ['sted?li] adv. 不断地；持续地24 satellite ['s?t??la?t] n. 卫星25 flick ['fl?k] n. 轻打；轻弹；抖动26 switch [sw?t?] n. 开关27 lead to 引起；导致28 structure ['str?kt??] n. 结构；体系29 rapidly ['r?p?dli] adv. 迅速地30 announcement [?'na?nsm?nt] n. 声明；宣告31 linguistics [l??'gw?st?ks] n. 语言学32 edition [?'d???n] n. （广播、电视节目的）期；版33 cute [kju:t] adj. 逗人喜爱的34 add [?d] vt. 加；增加35 in favour of 同意；支持36 present [pr?'zent] vt. 陈述；提出（观点、计划等）37 refer to...as…称……为……38 attempt [?'tempt] n. 努力；尝试39 simplify ['s?mpl?fa?] vt. 简化40 combination [?k?mb?'ne??n] n. 组合；结合41 thanks to 幸亏，多亏42 distinctive [d?'st??kt?v] adj. 与众不同的43 look [l?k] n. 外观；外表；样子44 criticise ['kr?t??sa?z] vt. 批评45 standard ['st?nd?d] adj. 标准的46 reference ['ref?r?ns] n. 参考；查阅47 Oscar Wilde ['?sk? wa?ld]奥斯卡王尔德48 Henry Sweet ['henri swi:t] 亨利·斯维特49 GeorgeBernard Shaw[d??:d? 'b?:n?d ??:] 萧伯纳50 Dave Sperling [de?v 'sp?:l??] 大卫·斯波林51 Callum ['k?l?m] 凯勒姆52 Samantha [s?'m?nθ?] 萨梅斯53 Monita Rajpal [m?'n?t? 'rɑ:d?p?l] 慕妮塔·让治派54 Noah Webster ['n??? 'webst?] 诺亚·韦伯斯特55 Glasgow ['ɡlɑ:sɡ??] 格拉斯哥（英国苏格兰中南部城市）56 Leeds [li:dz] 利兹（英国英格兰北部城市）Module 2 A Job Worth Doing序号英文音标词性中文1 intellectual [??nt?'lekt?u?l] adj. 脑力的；思维的，需用才智的2 satisfying ['s?t?s?fa???] adj. 令人满意的3 stressful ['stresfl] adj. 充满压力的；紧张的4 accountant [?'ka?nt?nt] n. 会计5 barber ['bɑ:b?]n. 理发师6 biochemist [?ba???'kem?st] n. 生物化学家7 electrician [??lek'tr??n] n. 电工；电器技师8 miner ['ma?n?] n. 矿工9 volunteer [?v?l?n't??] n. 志愿者10 offer ['?f?] vi. （主动）提出（愿意做某事）11 signal ['s?ɡn?l] n. 信号12 in particular 尤其；特别13 sheer [???] adj. 垂直的；陡峭的14 on average 平均15 in theory 理论上；从理论上来说16 in practice 实际上；在实践中17 respect [r?'spekt] vt. 遵守18 toll [t??l] n. （事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数19 bend [bend] n. 弯曲处；弯道20 circular ['s?:kj?l?] adj. 圆形的21 direct [d?'rekt] vt. 指挥22 pass by 经过23 take…for granted 以为……理所当然24 encounter [?n'ka?nt?] n. 相遇；邂逅25 profound [pr?'fa?nd] adj. （影响）深刻的；极大的26 have an effect on 对……产生影响27 mission ['m??n] n. 任务；职责；使命28 qualified [kw?l?fa?d] adj. 合格的；称职的29 take up 站好位置以备……30 vertical ['v?:t?k?l] adj. 垂直的31 take notice of 注意到32 temporary ['temp?r?ri] adj. 暂时的；临时的33 freezer ['fri:z?] n. 冰箱34 freeze [fri:z] vi. 冻住；冻僵35 contract ['k?ntr?kt] n. 合同；契约36 earn [?:n] vt. 挣（钱）37 permanent ['p?:m?n?nt] adj. 长久的；永久的；永恒的38 salary ['s?l?ri] n. 工资；薪水39 staff [stɑ:f] n. 全体职员；员工40 sign [sa?n] vt. 签字；签署41 agent ['e?d??nt] n. 代理人；经纪人42 analyst ['?n?l?st] n. 分析家；分析师43 apply [?'pla?] vi. 申请44 deduction [d?'d?k?n] n. 推理；推断45 organisational [??:ɡ?na?'ze??n?l] adj. 组织的46 post [p??st] n. 工作；职位47 chef [?ef] n. 厨师48 require [r?'kwa??] vt. 需要49 renewable [r?'nju:?bl] adj. （合同）可续签的50 essential [?'sen?l] adj. 必不可少的；绝对重要的51 model ['m?dl] n. 模特52 shot [??t] n. （电影、电视或照片的）镜头53 in response to 作为……的回应54 grateful ['ɡre?tfl] adj. 感激的；感谢的55 available [?'ve?l?bl] adj. 可获得的56 database ['de?t?be?s] n. 数据库；资料库57 demand [d?'mɑ:nd] n. 要求；需要58 bioinformatician [?ba?????nf?m?'t???n] n. 生物信息学（研究）者59 traditional [tr?'d??n?l] adj. 传统的60 youngster ['j??st?] n. 年轻人61 suffer ['s?f?] vi. 遭受（痛苦62 pathologist [p?'θ?l?d??st] n. 病理学家63 double ['d?bl] vi. 加倍64 leisure ['le??] n. 休闲65 individual [??nd?'v?d?u?l] n. 个人66 fitness ['f?tn?s] n. 健康67 outgoing [?a?t'g????] adj. 外向的68 personality [?p?:s?'n?l?ti] n. 个性；性格69 Timoteo Apaza [?t?m??'te??? ?'p?s?] 铁穆特欧·安迫塞70 Claire [kl??] 克莱尔71 La Paz [l?'p?z] 拉巴斯（玻利维亚首都）72 Bolivia [b?'l?v??] 玻利维亚（南美洲西部国家）Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 序号英文音标词性中文1 biography [ba?'?ɡr?f?] n. （由他人撰写的）传记2 fantasy ['f?nt?si] n. 幻想；想象3 have connection with 与……有联系/有关联4 detective [d?'tekt?v] n. 侦探5 solve [s?lv] vt. 解决6 murderer ['m?:d?r?] n. 凶手；谋杀犯7 account [?'ka?nt] n. 叙述；描写；报道8 run away （秘密地）逃跑9 companion [k?m'p?nj?n] n. 同伴；伙伴10 raft [rɑ:ft] n. 木排；木筏11 pour [p?:] vi. （雨）倾盆而下12 shelter ['?elt?] n. 遮蔽物；栖身之地13 paddle ['p?dl] vi. 用桨划（小船）14 lie [la?] vi. 说谎；撒谎15 panic ['p?n?k] vt. (panicked,panicked)（使）恐慌；（使）惊慌失措16 curious ['kj??ri?s] adj. 好奇的17 tie [ta?] vt. （用绳、带等）绑；系；拴18 rope [r??p] n. 绳子19 beard [b??d] n. 胡须20 fright [fra?t] n. 恐惧；害怕21 crawl [kr?:l] vi. 爬行；匍匐前进22 terrified ['ter?fa?d] adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的23 trunk [tr??k] n. 树干24 play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧25 make up 编造（说法、解释等）26 outline ['a?tla?n] n. 外形；轮廓27 disturb [d?'st?:b] vt. 打扰28 comedy ['k?m?di] n. 喜剧29 romantic [r??'m?nt?k] adj. 浪漫的；关于爱情的30 fiction ['f?k?n] n. 虚构或幻想出来的事31 review [r?'vju:] n. （影视、音乐）评论32 be/feel in the mood(for sth./to do sth.) 有意（做某事）；有（做某事的）心情33 set (a play, novel, etc.) in 设置（戏剧、小说等的）背景34 resemble [r?'zembl] vt. 与…相似35 create [kri'e?t] vt. 塑造；创作36 exception [?k'sep?n] n. 例外37 warn [w?:n] vt. 警告38 shallow ['??l??] adj. 浅的39 adolescent [??d?'lesnt] n. 青少年40 determined [d?'t?:m?nd] adj. 坚决的41 make one’s fortune 发财42 set off 出发；启程43 penny ['peni] n. （硬币）便士；（美）分44 force [f?:s] vt. 强迫；迫使45 pilot ['pa?l?t] n. 领航员46 vivid ['v?v?d] adj. （描述）生动的；逼真的47 establish [?'st?bl??] vt. 确立；确定；建立48 reputation [?repj?'te??n] n. 名誉；名望；声望49 Tolkein ['t?lki:n] 托尔金50 Huckleberry ['h?klb?ri f?n] 哈克贝利·芬51 Mark Twain ['mɑ:k 'twe?n] 马克·吐温52 Columbus [k?'l?mb?s] 哥伦布53 Vanessa [v?'nes?] 瓦奈萨54 Napoleon [n?'p??l??n] 拿破仑55 Sawyer ['s?:j?] 索亚56 Samuel Clemens ['s?mj??l 'klem?nz] 塞缪尔·克莱门斯57 Mississippi [m?s?'s?pi] 密西西比河（美国中部）58 Galapagos [ɡ??lɑ:p?ɡ?s] 加拉帕戈斯群岛（厄瓜多尔西部）59 Hannibal ['h?n?b?l] 汉尼拔（美国城市）60 Missouri [m?'z??ri] 密苏里州（美国州名）61 New Orleans [nju: '?:l??nz]新奥尔良（美国城市）62 Amazon ['?m?z?n]亚马孙河（南美洲北部）Module 4 Carnival序号英文音标词性中文1 carnival ['kɑ:n?vl] n. 狂欢节2 Christian ['kr?st??n] adj. 基督教的3 ghost [ɡ??st] n. 鬼；幽灵4 costume ['k?stju:m] n. 服装；戏装；化妆服5 hide [ha?d] vt. 掩藏；躲藏6 confusion [k?n'fju:?n] n. 杂乱；混乱7 extend [?k'stend] vt. 延长8 pretend [pr?'tend] vi. 假装9 come to an end 完结10 dress up 装扮；打扮11 firearm ['fa??r?ɑ:m]n. 火器12 empire ['empa??] n. 帝国13 memory ['mem?r?] n. 记忆14 revive [r?'va?v] vt. 复兴；再兴起；再流行15 council ['ka?nsl] n. 地方议会；政务委员会16 book [b?k] vi. 预订17 wander ['w?nd?] vi. 漫步；闲逛18 elegant ['el?ɡ?nt]adj. 优美的；高雅的19 magic ['m?d??k] n. 魅力；魔力20 era ['??r?] n. 时代；年代21 calendar ['k?l?nd?] n. 日历；月历22 dove [d?v] n. 鸽子23 bean [bi:n] n. 豆子24 flour ['fla??] n. 面粉25 garlic ['ɡɑ:l?k] n. 大蒜26 onion ['?nj?n] n. 洋葱27 pea [pi:] n. 豌豆28 pork [p?:k] n. 猪肉29 sausage ['s?s?d?] n. 香肠30 consist of 由…组成；由…构成31 herb [h?:b] n. （叶或种子用作调味品的）药草，芳草32 ingredient [?n'ɡr i:di?nt] n. （烹调用的）原料33 relaxing [r?'l?ks??] adj. 使人放松的34 whistle ['w?sl] n. 哨子35 tasty ['te?sti] adj. 美味可口的36 parade [p?'re?d] n. （庆祝）游行37 multicultural [?m?lti'k?lt??r?l] adj. 多元文化的；跨文化的38 plantation [plɑ:n'te??n] n. 农庄；庄园39 mark [mɑ:k]vt. 标志（着）40 trade [tre?d] n. 贸易41 transport [tr?ns'p?:t] vt. 运输；运送42 landowner ['l?nd???n?] n. 地主；土地拥有者43 import [?m'p?:t] vt. 引进；进口44 master ['mɑ:st?]n. 主人45 abolish [?'b?l??] vt. 废除46 magnificent [m?ɡ'n?f?snt] adj. 华丽的；富丽堂皇的47 celebration [?sel?'bre??n] n. 庆典；庆祝48 freedom ['fri:d?m] n. 自由49 unite [ju:'na?t] vt. 联合50 origin ['?r?d??n] n. 起源51 Venice ['ven?s] 威尼斯（意大利城市）52 Notting Hill ['n?t?? h?l] 诺丁希尔（伦敦的一个地区）53 Rio(de Janeiro) [?ri:?? d? d??'n??r ??] 里约热内卢（巴西城市）54 Trinidad ['tr?n?d?d] 特立尼达岛（拉丁美洲岛国特立尼达和多巴哥的主岛）Module 5 The Great Sports Personality 序号英文音标词性中文1 athletics [?θ'let?ks] n. 田径运动2 rugby ['r?ɡb i] n. 橄榄球3 bat [b?t] n. 球拍；球棒4 club [kl?b] n. 高尔夫球棒5 net [net] n. 网6 pitch [p?t?] n. （足球、橄榄球等）球场7 ring [r??] n. 拳击台8 stadium ['ste?di?m] n. 体育场；运动场9 track [tr?k] n. 跑道10 tracksuit ['tr?ksju:t] n. 运动服11 trainer ['tre?n?] n. 运动鞋；教练员12 retire [r?'ta??] vi. 退休13 perform [p?'f?:m] vi. 表现14 retirement [r?'ta??m?nt] n. 退休15 background ['b?k?ɡra?nd] n. 背景16 brand [br?nd] n. 商标；牌子17 sportswear ['sp?:ts?we?] n. 运动服装；休闲服装18 logo ['l??ɡ??] n. （公司或组织的）标识；标志19 on the increase 正在增加20 advantage [?d'vɑ:nt?d?] n. 优势；长处21 guarantee [?ɡ?r?n't i:] vt. 保证22 purchase ['p?:t??s] vt. 购买23 designer [d?'za?n?] n. 设计师24 gymnast ['d??mn?st] n. 体操运动员25 slogan ['sl??ɡ?n]n. 标语26 specific [sp?'s?f?k] adj. 具体的；特定的27 symbol ['s?mbl] n. 符号28 marathon ['m?r?θ?n] n. 马拉松29 score [sk?:] vi. &vt. 得分30 ministry ['m?n?stri] n. （政府的）部31 final ['fa?nl] n. 决赛32 champion ['t??mpi?n] n. 冠军33 quality ['kw?l?ti] n. 特性；品德；品性34 ultimate ['?lt?m?t] adj. 最后的35 rise to one’s feet 站起身36 victory ['v?kt?ri] n. 胜利37 dramatically [dr?'m?t?k?li] adv. 戏剧性地38 protest [pr?'test] vi. 抗议39 declare [d?'kle?] vt. 宣布40 borough ['b?r?] n. （自治）区41 competitor [k?m'pet?t?] n. 竞争者；对手42 tough [t?f] adj. 费力的；棘手的；困难的43 Pele ['pele?] 贝利44 Muhammed Ali [m?'h?m?d 'ɑ:li] 穆罕穆德·阿里45 Kip Keino [k?p 'ke?n??] 基普·凯诺46 Beckham ['bek?m] 贝克汉姆47 Seoul [s??] 首尔（韩国首府，旧译汉城）48 Louisville ['lu:?v?l] 路易斯维尔（美国城市）49 Kipsano [k?p'sɑ:n??] 基普萨诺（肯尼亚城市）50 Tres Caracos [tre?s k?'r?k?s] 特雷斯克鲁斯（巴西城市）51 Windsor ['w?nz?] 温莎（英国城市）Module 6 Animals in Danger 序号英文音标词性中文1 endanger [?n'de?nd??] vt. 使……处于险境；危及2 reserve [r?'z?:v] n. 保护区；保护圈3 habitat ['h?b??t?t] n. 栖息地4 extinct [?k'st??kt] adj. 灭绝的；绝种的5 struggle ['str?ɡl]n. 挣扎；斗争6 wildlife ['wa?ld?la?f] n. 野生生物7 protect [pr?'tekt] vt. 保护8 poacher ['p??t??] n. 盗猎者；偷猎者9 antelope ['?nt??l??p] n. （藏）羚羊10 battle ['b?tl] n. 战斗11 plateau ['pl?t??] n. 高原12 ideal [a?'d??l] adj. 理想的13 shawl [??:l] n. 披肩14 herd [h?:d] n. 牧群；兽群15 worth [w?:θ]prep. 值……钱16 skin [sk?n] vt. 剥皮；去皮17 spot [sp?t] n. （某事发生的）准确地点；现场18 raid [re?d] n. &vt.（警方的）突击搜查19 confiscate ['k?nf?s?ke?t] vt. 没收20 condition [k?n'd??n] n. (-s)环境；情况21 meanwhile ['m?:n?wa?l] adv. 同时22 dealer ['di:l?] n. （尤指买卖贵重商品的）商人23 aim [e?m] n. 目标；目的24 reptile ['repta?l] n. 爬行动物25 involve [?n'v?lv] vt. 涉及；包括26 live [la?v] adj. 活的27 lay [le?] vt. 产卵；下蛋28 wonder ['w?nd?] n. 奇迹29 insect ['?nsekt] n. 昆虫30 mammal ['m?ml] n. 哺乳动物31 bald [b?:ld] n. 秃（头）的32 be concerned about sth. 关心某事；担心某事33 whale [we?l] n. 鲸34 ibis ['a?b?s] n. 鹮35 feed on （动物）以……为食36 brink [br??k] n. 边缘37 extinction [?k'st??k?n] n. 灭绝；绝种38 initial [?'n??l] n. 首字母39 stand for 代表40 branch [brɑ:nt?] n. 分支机构；办事处41 continent ['k?nt?n?nt] n. 大陆；洲42 focus ['f??k?s] n. 焦点；集中点43 energy ['en?d?i] n. 能源44 waste [we?st] vt. 浪费45 monitor ['m?n?t?] vt. 监测46 set up 建立；设立47 Peter Scott ['pi:t? 'sk?t] 皮特·斯科特48 Gegrge Shaller ['d??:d? '??l?] 乔治·山勒49 Vandelei Lima ['v?nd?le? 'li:m?] 范德雷·利马50 Siberia [sa?'b??r??] 西伯利亚51 Sahara [s?'hɑ:r?] 撒哈拉（沙漠）52 Morocco [m?'r?k??] 摩洛哥53 North Carolina [n?:θ k?r?'la?n?] 北卡罗来纳州（美国州名）。
