广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析(2011-2015)

高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇Passage 1(2015•新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。

A young man, while traveling through a desert，came across a spring of clearwater.____31____water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring someback to an elder ____32____ had been his teacher .After a four-day journey, the youngman____33___(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink,smiled____34____(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The youngman went home____35_____a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let __36___student taste the water. He spit it out, __37___(say) itwas awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked histeacher,” Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ___38____?”　The teacher replied,” You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the containerfor an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ___39___ (sweet).”We understand this lesson best ____40___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it isa cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea withinthe gift rather than the thing.2011年广东高考英语试题One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had anappointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. Hemust be 20 (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to himbut I didn’t like leaving him 23 his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man andintroduced myself. We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I feltvery happy the rest of the way home.I’m glad I made a choice. It made25 of us feel good.2012年广东高考英语试题Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day,16 (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he 17 (buy) the school. And the word quicklygot around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 18 (please), because there were manyempty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in 19 last row.20 he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It mighthave made it a little 21 (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, butthat didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had tolook at Mary, 22 made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head. “Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in the class. I like to look at your eyes when23 a few seconds and all the otherI’m speaking to you. ” The new boy looked at the teacherstudents wondered 24 the boy would do. Then he took 25 off, gave a big smile and said,“That’s cool.”One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in thekitchen. Suddenly, he 16 (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go tothe village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17 too little.”can understand why shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can payHis son looked surprised. “Ｉless, 18 not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very 19 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a smallvillage like ours,” Nick said.Nick’s guest, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt morecheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 21 a lower pricewould be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situationwould be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked veryhard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldn’t 23 (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world, buteveryone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important,and look where we have ended up today.”2014年广东高考英语试题Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had beenthere before said____16____ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we hadplanned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation sixmonths____17____(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We____18____(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, ____19____ for the weekafter. I didn’t understand ____20____ this would happen and my credit card had already beencharged ____21____ the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When wewere wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was ____22____(surprise)helpful. Sheapologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on ____23____top floor. We had neverstayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach ____24____we watched some people playvolleyball. We got a little____25____(sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.2015年广东高考英语试题Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned ___16___ farm, whichlooked almost abandoned. ___17___ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly ___18___ other food and made cheeseand butter for the family with what ___19___ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, infact. One day, the cow was eating grass ___20___ it began to rain heavily. While making greatefforts to run away, she ___21___ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make aliving ___22___ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs andvegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees ___23___ (sell) thewood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ___24___ people fromthe town met regularly. Now it occurred to ___25___ that his farm had much potential and that thedeath of the cow was a bit of luck.讲义2010年广东高考英语31、The 由上文 a spring of clear water第一次提到water下文—water紧接着第二次特指高考考点：考查冠词易错提醒：Its32、who/that 引导定语从句限制elder且做从句的主语高考考点：考查定语从句的连接代词33.答案：presented试题分析：本句缺少谓语，由整篇文章知道时态为过去时。

历年广东高考英语语法填空真题( 2007-2013) 2013年语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25 的相应位置上。

One day,Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen .Suddenly,he 16 (find)t hat he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son, the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:neither too much 17 too little. ”His son looked surprised. can” uInderstand why I shouldn 't pay too much,Father,but if I can pay less, 18 not save a bit of money? ”“That would be a very 19(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like outs, ”Nick said.Nick 'gs uests, 20 had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could.Nick replied, ”The only reason a man would sell sa2le1 a lower price would be because he wait desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to pro duce it. ”“But such a small thing couldn 23 (po'sstible) destroy a village. ”“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today. ” 2012年第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

动词(dòngcí)时态和语态考纲解读：能掌握动词常见的时态的构成(gòuchéng)和用法。

高考(ɡāo kǎo)热点：1. 在时间、条件等状语从句中,用一般现在(xiànzài)时态表示一般将来时态,一般过去时态表示过去将来时态,用现在完成时态表示将来完成时态。

2. 主从(zhǔcóng)句中时态的呼应3根据具体的语言环境选择时态一）最新高考真题展示（2015）1.（2015北京，26）In the last few years, China ______________ (make) great achievements in environment protection.2.（2015 北京，27）—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She ________________ (give) u s clear directions and we were able to find it easily.3.（2015北京，30）—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I ________________ (call) him later.4.（2015江苏，30）The real The real reason why prices ________________ (be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.5.（2015安徽，24）Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ________________ (leave) my book in the cafe.6.（2015福建，30）—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________________ (write) his essay there ever since.7.（2015湖南，22）As you go through this book, you _________________ (find)that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.8.（2015湖南，25）I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I ________________ (ask), "What do you wish me to do now?"9.（2015湖南，28）He must have sensed that I ________________ (look) him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?" 10.（2015陕西，22）Marty ________________ (work) really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.11.（2015重庆(zhònɡ qìnɡ)，1）—Is Peter coming?—No, he ________________ (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.12.（2015天津(tiān jīn)，9）Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement________________ (reach) so far by the two sides.13.（2015北京(běi jīnɡ)，22）—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We _________________ (treat) well by our hosts.14.（2015福建，26）To my delight, I _________________ (choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.15.（2015安徽，29）It is reported that a space station _________________(build) on the moon in years to come.16.（2015四川，4）More expressways _________________ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.二）历年(lìnián)真题动词(dòngcí)的时态1.（2014北京，31）—What time is it?—I have no idea. But just a minute, I _________________ (check) it for you.2. （2014北京，32）I found the lecture hard to follow because it_________________ (start) when I arrived.3. （2014重庆，8）James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he_________________ (come) until yesterday.4. （2014福建，23）—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and _________________ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.5. （2014安徽，23）The twins, who _________________ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.6. （2014陕西，22）During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _________________ (recommend).7. （2014湖南，28）Since the time humankind started gardening, we_________________ (try) to make our environment more beautiful.8. （2014四川，9）She _________________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.9. （2014江西(jiānɡ xī)，24）—Tony, why are your eyes red?—I _________________ (cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.10. （2013课标Ⅰ，27）When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I_________________ (change) my mind.11. （2013北京(běi jīnɡ)，28）Hurry up! Mark and Carol _________________ (expect) us.12. （2013天津(tiān jīn)，13）The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _________________ (repair) one of the main pipes.13. （2013重庆(zhònɡ qìnɡ)，21）I felt very tired when I got home, and I_________________ (go) straight to bed.14. （2013山东(shān dōnɡ)，24）I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _________________ (be) pretty good.15. （2013辽宁，22）He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he_________________ (have) it for a very long time.16. （2013湖南，24）Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It17. （2013四川，3）Hurry up, kids! The school bus _________________ (wait) for us!18. （2012课标Ⅰ，23）“Life is like walking in the snow,” Granny used to say,”because every step _________________ (show).”19. （2012课标，33）I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _________________ (swim) before my eyes.20. （2012安徽，33）Wal-Mart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _________________ (keep) some of its stores open 24hours on Mondays through Saturdays.21. （2012江苏，34）The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _________________ (start).22. （2012辽宁，31）I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I_________________ (fly) to Shanghai.23. （2012浙江(zhè jiānɡ)，13）Peter had intended to take a job in business, but_________________ (abandon) that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canadain 2010.24. （2012天津(tiān jīn)，12）The three of us _________________ (travel) around Europe for about a month last year.25. （2011重庆(zhònɡ qìnɡ)，21）That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________________ (play) the piano upstairs?26. （2011全国(quán ɡuó)Ⅰ，23）Planning so far ahead _________________ (make) no sense-so many things will have changed by next year.27. （2011全国(quán ɡuó)Ⅰ，29）When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _________________ (lie) there.28. （2011全国Ⅱ，9）If you don’t like the drink you _________________ (order), just leave it and try a different one.29. （2011天津，4）On her next birthday, Ann _________________ (marry) for twenty years.30. （2011上海，34）Did you predict that many students _________________ (sign) up for the dance competition?【答案】1. has made 2. had given 3. will call 4. were 5. had left 6. has been working 7. will find 8. asked 9. was looking 10. is working/has been working 11. changed 12. has been reached 13. were treated 14. was chosen 15. will be built 16. will be built【答案(dáàn)】1. will check 2. had started 3. was coming/would come 4. stayed 5. had finished 6. had recommended 7. have been trying 8. was phoning 9. havebeen cutting 10. have changed 11. are expecting 12. are repairing 13. went 14. was 15. had had 16. bothers 17. is waiting 18. shows 19. swam 20. keeps 21. started 22. will be flying 23. abandoned 24. traveled 25. is playing 26. makes 27. had been lying 28. ordered 29. will have been married 30. would sign动词(dòngcí)的语态1. （2014全国(quán ɡuó)大纲，22）Unless some extra money_________________ (find), the theater will close.2. （2013北京(běi jīnɡ)，23）Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _________________ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years.3. （2013辽宁，30）We are confident that the environment _________________ (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.4. （2013福建，23）The famous musician, as well as his students,_________________ (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.5. （2012安徽，35）After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it _________________ (decorate).6. （2012湖南，22）Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now_________________ (repay) later in life.7. （2012天津(tiān jīn)，2）The letters for the boss _________________ (put) on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.8. （2011天津(tiān jīn)，3）In the last few years thousands of films_________________ (produce) all over the world.9. （2011湖南，34）In the near future, more advances in the robot technology________________ (make) by scientists.10. （2011北京(běi jīnɡ)，21）Experiments of this kind _________________ (conduct) in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.11. （2011上海，31）After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team________________ (rescue) four days later.【提升(tíshēng)】My best friend Kaiya is like me. She ____1____ (remind) me of myself. In the past, I ____2____ (be) never confident because of my appearance. People always laughed at my weight, my height, my hairstyle, etc. At that time, I was the shortest student in my class. I started getting depressed. However, someone told me something that I will always remember.It was in March. Surrounded by a group of girls who ____3____ (point) at me and laughed at me, I couldn’t help crying. The tears rolled down my face like a rushing river. To my surprise, someone lifted my head up and wiped the tears from my ayes.I then knew it was our English teacher, Miss Li. She said, ”You ____4____ (be) perfect the way you are. You should never change or hate yourself. People____5____ (accept) you for who you ____6____. But if you cannot accept yourself, then how will other people accept you?” I ____7____ (inspire) by her words. Over the past few months, I ____8____ (learn) that no one is perfect and that we all have flaws. Now I have wonderful friends who ____9____ (love) me for who I am.Now, seeing Kaiya cry, I decide to tell her the same thing Miss Li ____10____ (tell) me.【答案(dáàn)】1. is founding 2. has been made 3. will be improved 4. was invited 5. was being decorated 6. will be repaid 7. were put 8. have been produced 9. will be made 10. had been conducted 11. was rescued【答案(dáàn)】1. reminds2. was 3. pointed4. are5. will accept6. are7. was inspired8. have learned (learnt)9. love10. told内容总结（1）动词时态和语态考纲解读：能掌握动词常见的时态的构成和用法。

范文典范指导学习历年高考语法填空真题1. (2018全国卷I) 阅谈下边短文，在空白处填入 1 个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years61(long) than non-runners. You don’ t have to run fast or for long62(see) the benefit.You may drink,smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of63 ________ (die) early by running.While running regularly can’ t makeyou live forever,the review says it64(be) more effective at lengthening life 65walking, cycling or swimming. Two of theauthors of the review also made a study published in 201466showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise...it’ s probably running.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Runningis cheap, easy and it’ s always69(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the samebenefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.2.(2018 全国卷 II) 阅读下边短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

语法填空专练2011广东高考真题One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment__1__(late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me__2__the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man__3__(sit) at the front. He__4__(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be__5__(mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to__6__he was trying to talk, but after some minutes__7__walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him__8__his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had__9__amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made__10__of us feel good.2010广东高考真题A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. __1__water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder__2__had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man__3__ ( present ) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled __4__ ( warm ), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home__5__a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let__6__student taste the water. He spit it out, __7__ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, "Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like__8__?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be__9__ (sweet). "We understand this lesson best__10__we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.2009广东高考真题Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult __1__was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy__2__(please)as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not__3__pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or__4__(push)you with their elbows(肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. Jane paused in front of a counter__5__some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk, ”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price. ”But Jane knew from past experience that her__6__ (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes__7__sale. She did not hesitate for long：although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please__8__. When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already__9__table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, ”Jane__10__ (inform).2008广东高考真题Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life.__1__these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop__2__(help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help__3__rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about__4__day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea__5__he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired__6__doing this for a whole day, __7__he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”__8__ (high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their__9__(nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often__10__(result) in the contrary to our intention.2007广东高考真题I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car __1__(break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to__2__should have the honor of receiving me__3__a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me__4__(settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to__5__small town some 20 kilometers away__6__there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running freely in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.__7__villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked__8__(merry) till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman__9__the trouble I had caused__10__.2007广东高考样题Sports should help a man to learn fairness, not only in games but also in and for life. If two teams play__1__game, one team must lose. If a dozen teams attend an athletic competition,__2__team will get the most points and all the__3__eleven teams will get__4__points. If a school team comes out last, that is no loss of face.__5__that team and that school must do is to admit that it__6__(lose). The only intelligent reaction__7__defeat must be: next year we will do our best to come out on top, because from now on our team will devote__8__to a stricter course of training under competent instructors.Lessons__9__(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people. But even more__10__(value) are the lessons learned in extra—curricular activities in school: in speech, dramatic and musical contests, in “house” activities, and, especially, in the student council.参考答案2011广东高考真题1. later2. until/till3. sitting4. was pretending5. mentally6. whom7. they8. on9. an 10. both2010广东高考真题1. The2. who3. presented4. warmly5. with6. another7. saying8. it9. sweeter 10. when2009广东高考真题1. it2. to please3. a4. pushed5. where6. choice7. on8. him9. at 10. was informed2008广东高考真题1. In2. to help3. his4. it/that5. that6. after/from7. but8. higher9. natural 10. results2007广东高考真题1. broke2.who3. as4. settled5.a6. where7. Other/Some8. merrily9. for 10. her2007广东高考样题1. a2.one3. other4. fewer5.What6. is lost7. to8. itself9. learned 10. valuable。

2011年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语(广东卷)一、完形填空( 本大题共 1 题, 共计30 分)1、(30分)It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes.The __（1）__ is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual（智力的）growth by _（2）__ situations that are designed for the __（3）__ children.There can be little doubt that __（4）__ classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner.However，to take these __（5）__ out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of __（6）__ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a __（7）__ class.In the special class，they showed little ability to use their own judgment，relying __（8）__ on their teachers' directions.In the regular class，having no worry about keeping up，they began to reflect __（9）__ on many problems，some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become __（10）__ and lose interest in learning.However，this __（11）__ is more often from parents and teachers than from students，and some of these __（12）_ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are _（13）__.Some top students do feel bored in class，but why they __（14）__ so goes far beyond the work they have in school.Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious.The gifted child who is bored is an __（15）__ child. （1）A.principle B．argument C．theory D．classification（2）A.learning B．grouping C．designing D．living（3）A.smart B．curious C．average D．mature（4）A.regular B．creative C．small D．special（5）A.children B．programs C．graduates D．designs（6）petent B．intelligent C．ordinary D．independent（7）A.separate B．new C．regular D．boring（8）A.specially B．slightly C．wrongly D．heavily（9）A.directly B．cleverly C．voluntarily D．quickly（10）A.doubted B．tired C．worried D．bored（11）A.concern B．conclusion C．reflection D．interest（12）A.students B．adults C．scholars D．teachers（13）A.talented B．worried C．learned D．interested（14）A.believe B．think C．feel D．say（15）A.outstanding B．intelligent C．ordinary D．anxious二、阅读填空( 本大题共 1 题, 共计15 分)1、(15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在（1）～（10）的相应位置上。

2010-2015年广东高考英语语法填空高考真题2010年A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water．______31____water was sweet．He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to elder _______32____ had been his teacher．After a four-day journey, the young man___33___（present）the water to the old man．His teacher took a deep drink,smiled____34_____（warm）, and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man went home____35______a happy heart．After the student left, the teacher let __36___student taste the water．He spit it out, __37___（say）it was awful．Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container．He asked his teacher,”Sir, the water was awful．Why did you pretend to like ___38____?”The teacher replied,” You tasted the water．I tasted the gift．The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love．Nothing could be ___39___ （sweet）．”We understand this lesson best ____40___ we receive gifts of love from children．Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation．We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing．2011年One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyedI didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leav ing him23 his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I’m glad I made a choice. It made25 of us feel good.2012年Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day ,__16_(wear) sun glasses . He walked in as if he __17___ (buy) the school, And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _____18_ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room .But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in __19___last row._20__ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little _____21____ (hard) for everybody because it meantthey had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _22__made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?”the teacher asked .The new boy shook his head.” Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class .I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.”The new boy looked at the teacher __23__ a few seconds and all the other students wondered __24__ the boy would do .Then he took __25_ off , gave a big smile and said “That is cool “2013年One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 16(find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17 too little.”His son looked surprised. “I can understand why shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 18 not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very 19 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nick’s guest, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 21 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldn’t 23 (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”2014年Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said______ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months______（early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We_____（tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week,_____ for the week after. I didn’t understand____ this woul d happen and my credit card had already been charged______ the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was_____（surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _____ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach ____ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little _____（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.2015年Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned ___16___ farm, which looked almost abandoned. ___17___ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly ___18___ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what ___19___ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass ___20___ it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she ___21___ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living ___22___ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees ___23___ (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ___24___ people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to ___25___ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.2010-2015年广东高考英语语法填空高考真题答案2010年31．The 32．who 33．presented 34．warmly 35．with 36．Another 37．saying 38．it 39．sweeter 40．that2011年ter 17.until 18.sitting 19.pretended 20.mentally 21.whom 22.he 23.on 24.an 25.all2012年16.wearing 17.had bought 18.pleased 19.the 20.Although/though 21.harder 22.which 23.for 24.what 25.them2013年16. found 17. nor 18. why 19.reasonable 20. who 21. at 22. to 23. possibly 24. a 25. thinking2014年16. it 17.earlier 18. were told 19. but 20. why21. for 22. surprisingly 23. the 24. where 25. sunburnt2015年16. a 17. luckily 18. for 19. was left 20. when21. fell 22. without 23. to sell 24. where 25. him。

历年高考语法填空真题汇编（解析版）2018年全国一卷1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probabl y running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.答案与解析61. longer 根据空白处之后的than可知，此处用long的比较级。