新人教一轮要点重点梳理突破-必修1 Unit 1 Friendship
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必修1Unit 1 Friendship重点词汇和知识点复习I.重点词汇★upset vt.使心烦/生气;弄翻adj.心烦意乱的;不适的upset sb.使某人生气/心烦upset sth.弄翻某物be upset with sb.对某人生气be upset about sth.为某事感到心烦★ignore vt.忽视,不顾,不理睬运用:请用ignore完成下列句子⑴I said hello to her, but she ___________ (不理睬我) completely!⑵You can’t _______________ (忽视这个事实)that China is still a developing country.―My children are always arguing.--- ____________.A. Just ignore them B. That’s right C. Are you sure D. How old is the boy★calm adj. 冷静的,平静的;vt.使平静,镇静calm down平静下来,镇静下来calm...down使平静/镇静下来keep calm 保持冷静运用:根据提示,完成下列句子⑴Please ____________ (冷静下来)and let me know what has happened.⑵The doctor has given her some pills ____________________ (使她镇静下来).⑶_________________________________ (保持冷静是最重要的)when handling the urgent matter.★.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系Concerned adj.担心的;忧虑的concerning prep.关于;涉及⑴I am not ____________with that matter any longer.⑵Protecting the environment isn’t just the business of a few people. It’s a matter that ____all of us.⑶As far as I am concerned /In my opinion (在我看来),too much time in front of TV is a waste of time.1.__________ that he was no qualifications in business management , Ken plans to grasp the necessary skills by taking a part time course.A. ConcerningB. ConcernedC. Being concernedD. to concern2).____________English is concerned, he is first in our class.A. AsB. As soon asC. As far asD. Now that★settle vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决⑴After having a long journey,she will be coming over as soon as I’ve _________ (settle) down.⑵Having been taught by my headmaster,I still find it rather strange that I haven’t yet settled _____ my new job.⑶It is said that the first _________ (settle) of this country are prisoners.★suffer vi.感到疼痛/痛苦vt.遭受,经历(痛苦,损失等不愉快的事),(否定句)忍受___________n.患病者,受苦者,受难者___________n.疼痛,痛苦,折磨,苦难______________[搭配]受……苦,患(病)★recover vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得__________n.恢复;复苏⑴The patient was quite beyond the possibility of __________(recover).★pack v.捆扎;包装;打行李n.包裹;小包pack sth. up 将(东西)装箱打包★disagree vi.不同意,不一致,有分歧disagreeable adj.不合意的,令人不快的disagreement n.分歧,争论,意见不一⑶Some kinds of meat disagree______ me.⑷Experts disagree ____ how much the program will cost.⑸I disagree _____ him _______ what we ought to do next.II.重点词组1.add up 把加起来add up to 总计共达add to= increase 增加add A to B 把A加到B上⑴__________6,7 and 8 and you’ll get 21.⑵The street lights ____________ the beauty of the city.⑶The number of people who saw the film in China ______________ about 25 million.(4) Don’t ________ fuel ______ the flames.1.There have been several new events _______ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. ( 2006年北京) A. add B. too add C. adding D. added2. The heavy snow _____ our difficulty with the project.A. added up toB. addedC. added upD. added to3.Please ______ the numbers and I’m sure they will ______ more than 1000.A. add up ; addB. add up ; add upC. add up; add up toD. add; add up2.fall in love with爱上(动作,不可与时间段连用)be in love with 相爱(状态,可与时间段连用⑴My friend has _________________ a beautiful girl.⑵He broke up with his girlfriend,who ________________ him for 3 years.3.in order to (do)为了(可位于句首) in order that(+从句)为了(可位于句首)so as to (do)为了(不能位于句首) so that(+从句)为了,结果(不能位于句首)⑴______________________________achieve his goal,he started to work very hard.⑵She repeated the instructions slowly ____________________ we could understand.⑶My father works hard ____________________________________________ support us.⑷He left quietly ___________________ wake us.⑸Nothing more was heard from him______we began to wonder if he was dead.4.be/get tired of对……厌烦be tired from 因……累了/疲劳联想:be fed up with 对……感到厌烦be bored with对……极其厌倦⑴He was tired __ doing the same work every day.⑵You must be tired ______ the long flight. Please take a rest today.⑶The teacher is not good at teaching. No wonder the children grow bored ______ his lesson.5.go through 经历;经受⑴It is doubtful that many of us would have to ______________________________ (经历这种痛苦) today,but it does happen.⑵他一生中经受过多次严峻的考验。
嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 1页 共 23页 必修1 Unit 1 Friendship
要 点 梳 理 高效梳理·知识备考 ●重点单词 1.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦 2.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→ignorance n.愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的;粗鲁的 3.calm vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的 4.concern vt. & n.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到;担心;关注;(利害)关系→concerned adj.担忧的→concerning prep.关于 5.loose adj.松的;松开的
6.series n.连续;系列 7.outdoors adv.在户外;在野外 8.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的 9.power n.能力;力量;权力→powerful adj.有权势的 10.settle vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使安居;安排;解决→settled adj.→settlement n.安居;定居 11.suffer vt. &vt.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.痛苦;折磨 12.recover vi. &vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→recovery n.痊愈 13.pack vi. &vt.捆扎;包装;打行李 n.小包;包裹 14.exactly adv.确实如此;正是;确切地→exact adj.精确的 15.disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n.→agree 反义词
●重点短语 1.add up合计
2.calm down 平静下来;镇定下来 3.have got to 不得不,必须 4.be concerned about 关心,挂念 5.go through 经历;经受 6.set down 放下;记下;登记 7.a series of 一连串的;一系列的 8.on purpose 故意 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 2页 共 23页 9.in order to 为了„„
10.at dusk 在黄昏时刻 11.face to face 面对面 12.no longer/not any longer 不再 13.suffer from 遭受;患病 14.get/be tired of 对„„厌烦 15.pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包 16.get along with 与„„相处;进展 17.fall in love 相爱;爱上 18.join in 参加;加入
●重点句型 1.While walking the dog,_you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的时
候不小心让狗松脱了,接着它被一辆小车撞着了。 2.... tell him/her that he/she should have studied... „„告诉他/她本该学习„„
3.I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长时间无法出门的缘故,使我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都那样狂热。 4....it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face... „„这是我一年半以来第一次观察夜晚„„ 5.Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.妈妈问她穿这么多衣服嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 3页 共 23页 是不是很热。
●高考范文 (2009·全国卷Ⅰ,宁夏,海南)
假定你是李华,正在英国接受英语培训,住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson 不
在家,你准备外出,请给Mrs Wilson 写一留言条,内容包括: 1.外出购物 2.替房东还书 3.Tracy 来信留言:1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消 2)此事已告知Susan 3)尽快回电 注意:1 词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Mrs Wilson _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Li Hua
仔细阅读试题的要求,我们可以看出书面表达应该包含三个大的方面:购物、还书以及留言。而留言又包含了三个方面:取消见面;已告知Susan;回电。这样,我们在写作时就要抓住这5个要点,通过增加适当的细节以及运用恰当的连词把每个语法正确、句型丰富的句子连接在一起就会得到较高的分数。
Mrs Wilson, I'm going out shopping, and won't be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o'clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn't meet you at the Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she had something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change. 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 4页 共 23页 Li Hua
考 点 探 究 互动探究·能力备考 Ⅰ.词汇短语过关
1.upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的 vt. 使不安;使心烦,打乱(upset; upset) be upset about 对„„感到心烦 It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是„„ It upsets sb. to do sth. 做„„使某人不快 upset the plan 搅乱了计划
(1)I ______ ______ ______ the bad news. 我对那则坏消息感到心烦意乱。
(2)It ______ ______ that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让她心情沮丧。 (3)If the rain keeps falling, it will ______ the whole plan. 如果继续下雨,这将会打乱我们的整个计划。
Am upset about upset her upset
2.ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视;不顾(强调“装作不知道或没看到”) ignorant adj. 无知的;愚昧的;不知道的 ignorance n. 无知;愚昧;不知道 ignore sb./sth. 不理睬某人/假装不知道或未见 be ignorant of/about sth.=be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事
(1)She saw him coming but she ________him.她看见他走来,但没有理睬他。 (2)He is ______ ______ farm life.=He is ___ _________ ______ farm life.他对农庄生活一无所知。 ignored 嘉兴英语教学网 www.jxenglish.com 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 5页 共 23页 ignorant of in ignorance of
3.concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系 concerning prep. 关于 concerned adj. 关心的;挂念的;有关的 show/express concern about/for 对……表示关心/担心 have concern with 和……有关系 with concern 关切地
concern oneself about/for 担忧/关心…… concern oneself with 从事,参与…… concern sb./sth. 与……有关 be concerned about/over/for 关心,挂念 be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参与…… all parties concerned 有关各方 as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言
(1)Don't concern yourself ______ other people's affairs. 别干涉他人的事。 (2)I always concern myself ______ my son's future. 我总是担忧我儿子的将来。 (3)He doesn't bother about things that don't ______ him. 他不关心那些与他无关的事。 关于你的信,我乐于奉告你所感兴趣的东西。 with about concern
(4)As far as ____________, the sooner, the better. 就我而言,越快越好。 (5)________________ your letter, I'm pleased to inform you of what you are interested in.