高中英语一般现在时高考试题集锦

一般现在时 一．定义: 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态 二．形式: 主语+动词原形/ 动词的单数形式 一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾变化规则： 1.一般的动词词尾+S 2. 以sh /ch /s/x/o结尾的词+es 3以辅音字母+y结尾的把y变成i，+es。 三．用法： 1. 表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语: always, usually, regularly, every morning/night/evening/day/week, often, rarely, sometimes, hardly, occasionally, from time to time, twice a week, seldom, once a month, ever, never. Example: He is always late for school. 2：表示主语具备的性格、能力、身份、特性、喜好，天气等。 Examples:  I study in a middle school.  Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.  He likes football.  This fruit tastes good.  It is sunny. 3. 表示自然规律。 Examples: The earth moves around the sun. 4. 格言或警句中。 Example: Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 5. 表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的事。 1)适用于下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 2)在倒装句中，表示动作正在进行，如： There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 3)在时间或条件从句中 When Bill comes, ask him to wait for me. I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 练练看： 1.The father as well as children _____ every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going?????? B. go??????? C. goes?????????? D. are going 2. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _______ home. A. wrote???????? B. will write?????? C. have written????? D. write 3 — Do you have any problems if you ______ this job? — Well, I’m thinking about the salary….????????? A. offer???????? B. will offer????? C. are offered????? ?D. will be offered 4. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _____ home for dinner. A. come??? ? B. comes????? C. has come???? D. will come 5. According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _____ at 7 o’clock in the evening. A. leaves??? B. has left??? C. was left??? D. will leave 6. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20.??? A. takes????? B. took C. will be taken?????? D. has taken 7. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _____ around the sun. A. moved ?????B. moves??? C. has moved?? D. had moved 8. ——Can I help you, sir? ——Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it ____. A.?? didn’t work? B. won’t work? C. can’t work? D. doesn’t work 9?This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.?????? A. didn’ t work???? B. wasn’ t working?? C. doesn’ t work?D. isn’ t working 10. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more. A. hasn't lived???? B. didn't live????? C. hadn't lived???D. doesn't live 11. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had 12. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____evening dress. A. wear? B. wears? C. has worn? D. have worn 13. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building ____now. A. remains? B. is remained? C. is remaining ?D. has been remained 14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow， when a cold front?_____

15. --- Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project? --- Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I?____ my e-mail-box for days. ?A．haven’t opened? B．didn’t open? C．hadn’t opened ?D．don’t open 16. He will come to see you the moment he?______his work. A. will finish? B. finishes? C. would finish ?D. had finished 17. If their marketing plans succeed， A. will increase?? ?B. have been increasing? C. have increased?? D. would be increasing 18. —Shall I call at your house at seven o’clock tomorrow evening? ??? —I ______ a walk in the park. So you won’t find me at home then. A. shall be taking?? ? B. shall take???????? ?C. will take????? ?D. am taking 19. --- Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we? --- There is no hurry for that. I??____?for a conference. A. headed ?B. was heading? C. am heading? D. have headed 20. Once education is made free，many children who have dropped out of school?____?. A. will come back???? B. came back???????C. have come back??? D. had come back 1-5 CDCDA 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 BAACA 现在进行时

现在进行时的构成:

现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。be应为助动词 v-ing为现在分词形式: 现在分词形式变化形式： (1)一般情况下直接加 think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking （2）以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加 ing wake---waking make---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving have---having （3）以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die---dying lie---lying （4）以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning 注： 以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing 。