高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 The power of natur夯基提能作业 新人教版选修6
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1 Unit 5 The power of nature
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2018广东惠州高三一调,D)
Following the crowd may not always be in a person's best interest. But new research suggests
that teens who get along with their friends may end up healthier as adults.
Scientists have known that close friendships help boost health. That's true for both teens
and adults. The finding inspired Joseph Allen, a psychologist at the University of Virginia, and
his team to study whether experiences during teen years can influence adult health.
So they followed 171 teens, starting when the kids were just 13.They interviewed each one
every year in a period of five years, and also spoke to these teens' closest friends, who
provided additional information about the quality of their friendships. The same 171 people were
interviewed again at ages 25, 26 and 27.This time, the questions surveyed each person's overall
health. When the researchers analyzed the data, they found a strong connection between a teen's
friendship and his/her future health. Teens who had close friends grew up to be healthier adults.
Whether teens held back their feelings or expressed them to close friends also influenced their
later health. Those who held back their feelings were more likely to be sick as adults. The
connection held up even after the scientists accounted for other possible influences on health.
Weight, family income and drug use were all examined. So were mental health issues, such as
anxiety and depression. And in these people,such other factors did not explain adult health as
well as teen friendships did.
“Following the crowd may have benefits,” says Allen,“but there are also drawbacks.”Teens
who are more independent tend to do better at school and work. And peer pressure may lead some
teens to engage in risky behavior, such as smoking,drinking and taking drugs.Dealing with it is
a challenge, Allen acknowledges. “Finding the right balance is the key.Teens shouldn't lose
heart for not finding this easily,”he adds.“Parents need to understand the pressures teens
face.”
1.Where can you probably read this passage?
A.In science fiction.
B.In a health column.
C.In a fashion magazine.
D.In an entertainment newspaper. 2 2.We can learn from Allen's study that .
A.many other factors have a greater influence on adult health than teen friendships
B.mental health issues have nothing to do with adult health
C.the 171 teens were interviewed each year from 13 to 27 years of age
D.the teens who can't express themselves may grow up to be unhealthier
3.According to what Allen said, we can know that .
A.in order to do better at school,teens should not follow the crowd
B.though it's challenging for teens to deal with peer pressure, they should not give up
C.teens will engage in smoking, drinking and taking drugs when facing peer pressure
D.parents should understand their teens and stop them facing peer pressure
4.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.There is nothing bad for teens to follow the crowd.
B.Close friendships are the most important for people's health.
C.Teen friendships may turn out healthier adults.
D.Adult health is only influenced by teen friendships.
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shanghai Disney Resort is intended to open in the summer of 2016, and will offer discounted
tickets to 1 (vary) groups of visitors, according to the city's tourism administration.
Ticket prices will be set according to Disney's international practice and the project's 2
(operate). Therefore, children, seniors and special groups usually enjoy a good discount. While
the major construction work is expected 3 (complete) in May 2016, the current focus has been
4 combining operations with ongoing construction. 5 number of projects to improve the
environment and manage traffic are being processed along with the theme park.
Shanghai Disney Resort, of 6 the theme park is a part, is a joint venture(合作企业)
between the state-owned Shanghai Shendi Group and Disney. The park 7
(intend) to open in
2015, but a decision to invest a further $800 million rescheduled 8
(it) opening. The extra
money covers the increase in the park's size and is expected to attract 30% more visitors 9
it was originally forecast. 3 Upon completion, the world-class destination will be the first Disney park on the Chinese
mainland and the 10 (five) around the world.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。