新整理九年级下学期英语专题复习学案:6连词
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人教版英语精品资料(精修版)九年级英语下专题复习6连词学案【学习目标】1. 掌握并列连词and, but, or, so等的主要用法;2. 熟练运用常用的从属连词的基本用法。
【重点难点】1. 并列连词and, but, or, so, for, both…and…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…2. 从属连词that, if, whether, how, where, why, when, while, before, after, as soon as, until, because, since, unless, though, too…to, so that的用法。
【知识铺垫】用来连接词,短语,从句或句子的词叫连词。
连词是一种虚词,在句中不能单独使用。
连词可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。
【课堂探究】探究1 表示联合关系的并列连词:and, both…and…, not only…but also…, as well as 【针对练习】I bought my son a birthday present,______ he liked it very much.A. orB. butC. andD. so探究2 表示转折关系的并列连词: but, however, yet (但是),while (而)等,这些词连接的双方意义构成对比,关系互为转折。
【针对练习】—Wang Jinquan, a teacher from Qichun, has supported many poor students to college. —_______ he himself lives a plain (朴素的) life.A. SoB. ButC. BecauseD. Though探究3 表示选择关系的并列连词:or, either…or…,neither…nor…等。
(六)连词连词是历年中考试题中的必考内容之一。
从命题内容来看,涉及并列连词and ,or ,but ,so ,not only …but also ,either …or ,neither …nor 等,从属连词when ,while ,since ,as soon as ,until 等,分值一般在1~3分之间。
从命题形式看,连词考查以单项选择、完形填空为主。
预计2016年考查并列连词(短语)的用法及if ,unless ,as soon as ,until ,so that 等引导的状语从句的用法。
连词是连接单词、短语或句子的一种虚词,起辅助作用,在句子中不单独作成分。
根据在句子中所起的作用不1.1.“祈使句+or +结果句”与“If you don't …,you'll …”同义,其中or 意为“否则”。
如: Hurry up ,or you will be late.快点,否则你就会迟到了。
=If you hurry up ,you won't be late.如果快点,你就不会迟到了。
=If you don't hurry up ,you will be late.如果不快点,你就会迟到了。
2.but 意为“但是”,用来表示转折关系,注意它不能与though ,although 连用。
如:I want to help you ,but I really don't know what to do.我想帮你,可是我真的不知道该做什么。
He tried hard to catch up with others ,but he failed.他竭力想赶上别人,但失败了。
3.so 意为“所以,因此”,用来表示因果关系,注意它不能与because ,since ,as 连用。
如: It was rather late ,so we decided to go home.已经很晚了,所以我们决定回家。
连词专题复习课一、复习任务分析连词是中学英语学习的重点内容,也是中考考查的重点。
英语中如果一个复合句中出现两个或两个以上的简单句,就要用适当的连词来连接。
连词体现分句、语段及篇章间的逻辑关系,能充分反映出学生思维、判断能力的强弱。
连词用法除在单项选择题中每年必考以外,在完形填空和阅读理解中;对上下文逻辑关系及长难句的理解也起到非常重要的作用。
二、学情分析在此之前,学生已学习了许多连词,但是只是一些零散的、孤立的知识点,而没有形成知识体系,因而认识缺乏系统性。
三、复习目标1.掌握常见连词的用法。
1)并列连词的基本用法; 2)从属连词的基本用法;2.掌握易混淆的几组连词的区别。
3.通过复习,让学生在听、说、读、写四方面都有所提高。
四、重点难点1. 教学重点常见连词的用法2.教学难点易混淆的几组连词的区别五、教学准备复习提纲或教学课件六、教学过程Step1.Free talk(谈论什么,目的是什么)Step2.Warming-up1.Brainstorm:连词就像人体的关节把词与词,句与句有机地连接起来并且表明它们之间的关系,你能列举出你所学过的连词吗?你能正确的使用连词来连接词与词、句与句吗?现在我们一起来看看。
【思路点拨】通过多媒体课件展示出的一些简单练习结合丰富多彩的图画,刺激学生的视觉感官,避免了枯燥乏味的说教,激发了学生的学习积极性,让学生在轻松好奇的氛围中复习了目标语言.2.Self Check学生自学(必需的环节)出示复习提纲,引导学生自学,将要复习的内容先进行自我检查,查漏补缺,为后面的归纳总结做基础积累。
Step3. Convergence(这一部分主要体现教师采取哪些步骤和任务教授和学生通过哪些形式学会连词,是一堂课的浓缩)每一小环节也要有思路点播。
连词在中考中的考点是哪些?学生应注意什么样的问题?重在如何设计?要有连词在阅读和写作中的体现。
连词的分类:用来连接词与词、短语与短语以及句子与句子的词称为连词。
备战中考系列:英语2年中考1年模拟专题06连词甸解读考点连词的定义(-)连词的概念:连词是一种虚词,不能担任一个句子成分。
连词在句中主要起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。
它主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。
直击考点⑴并列连词和从属连词的基本含义(2)连词在宾语从句和状语从句中的使用(1)本专题以单项选择、句子翻译的考查为主【名师点睛】-・并列连词的分类:表示意思转折的连词but, yet, however表示因果关系的连词for, so, therefore其他并歹!J 连词and, or; either” or; n either” nor not only…but also, both” a nd, as well as例句:Slow but sure.要慢而稳。
She'll be back either this week or next week.她将在这周或下周回来。
I went and she went also.我去了 ,她也去了。
并列连词的用法:1、并列连词and和or:①and和or是用得最多的并列连词,可以连接:a.两个并列的动词:We were singing and dancing all evening.整个晚上我们者B在唱歌跳舞。
b.名词、形容词等:This apple is big and red.Would you like fish or beef?c.两个并列的分句(句子):I said it and I meant it.我说话算数。
②and可连接两个分句,表示递进关系。
Give him an inch and he will take a mile.他会得寸进尺。
③or可连接分句,表示"否则":Don' t drive so fast or you' II have an accident.别开这么快,不然你会出车祸。
A1.birthday, is, gift, what, your (?)________________________________________________________________________ 2.you, us, can, ride, give, a (?)________________________________________________________________________ 3.five, in our group, there, students, are (.)________________________________________________________________________ 4.helps, a, good, you, education, succeed (.)________________________________________________________________________ 5.take a walk, think, after, we, supper, should, I (.)________________________________________________________________________B连词成句,每句须有一处词形变化6.picture, is, the, new, three (.)________________________________________________________________________ 7.it, I, yesterday, draw (.)________________________________________________________________________ 8.under the tree, some, there are, child (.)________________________________________________________________________ 9.that man, among, look at, they (.)________________________________________________________________________ 10.popular, a, is, sing, he (.)________________________________________________________________________C11.neighbourhood, what, does, look like, your (?)________________________________________________________________________ 12.are, many, there, flowers, a, lake, small, in, it, and (.)________________________________________________________________________ 13.here, are, all, kind, friendly, and, people (.)________________________________________________________________________ 14.Sunday, last, my, son's, twelfth birthday, was (.)________________________________________________________________________ 15.everyone, to, gave, best wishes, him (.)________________________________________________________________________D16.lost ,yesterday,key, he, the (.)________________________________________________________________________ 17.third, is, this, in,the, month, time, a (.)________________________________________________________________________ 18.nothing, brain, there, wrong, is,his, with (.)________________________________________________________________________19.careless, he, boy, what, is, a (!)________________________________________________________________________ 20.some, offer, you, advice, could, him (?)________________________________________________________________________E21.the, questions, teacher, asked, two, I (.)________________________________________________________________________ 22.have, to, enough, we, drink, water (.)________________________________________________________________________ 23.helpful, she, girl, is, a, what (!)________________________________________________________________________ 24.the, flowers, are, many, on, there, farm (.)________________________________________________________________________ 25.bananas, now, eating, monkeys, are, the (.)________________________________________________________________________F26.sister's, schoolbag, is, where, his (?)________________________________________________________________________ 27.is, birthday, Mary's, twelfth, tomorrow (.)________________________________________________________________________ 28.a, trip, last, had, they, great, week (.)________________________________________________________________________ 29.think, interesting, I, English, is (.)________________________________________________________________________ 30.her, it, takes, get, thirty, minutes, there, to (.)________________________________________________________________________G31.your, what, project, is, about (?)________________________________________________________________________ 32.is, it, some, about, interest, of, places (.)________________________________________________________________________ 33.made, the, India, was, movie, Dangal,in (.)________________________________________________________________________ 34.was,work, their, at, amazed, I, excellent (.)________________________________________________________________________ 35.movie, moving, how, the, is (!)________________________________________________________________________H36.are, how, going, these, you, days (?)________________________________________________________________________ 37.well, goes, very, everything (.)________________________________________________________________________ 38.didn't, like, sports, Tom, year, last (.)________________________________________________________________________ 39.is, playing, he, used, volleyball, to, now (.)________________________________________________________________________ 40.happily, is, how, he, playing (!)________________________________________________________________________I41.angry, so, you, who, made (?)________________________________________________________________________ 42.different, from, me, Mary, is (.)________________________________________________________________________ 43.interested,in, She, swimming, is (.)________________________________________________________________________ 44.was, watch, invited, ball, the, game, he, to (.)________________________________________________________________________ 45.our, each other, will, try, we, to, best, help (.)________________________________________________________________________J46.Mr. Green, of, teachers, one, is, best, the (.)________________________________________________________________________ 47.English, taught, he, last, us, term (.)________________________________________________________________________ 48.at, that, time, was, cooking, your, mother (?)________________________________________________________________________ 49.at, leave, don't, children, alone, home (.)________________________________________________________________________ 50.important, safety, how, is (!)________________________________________________________________________K51.coat, whose, this, is (?)________________________________________________________________________ 52.Lucy's, is, maybe, it (.)________________________________________________________________________ 53.old, they, are, decisions, make, enough, to, own, their (.)________________________________________________________________________ 54.not, polite, keep, it, waiting, others, is, to (.)________________________________________________________________________ 55.enjoyed, skating, went, themselves, they, and (.)________________________________________________________________________L56.got, at, past, home, half, yesterday, four, I (.)________________________________________________________________________ 57.about, worry, don't, me (.)________________________________________________________________________ 58.tells, to, my, mother, me, work, hard (.)________________________________________________________________________ 59.it, never, up, give (.)________________________________________________________________________ 60.library, after, he, to, leaving, went, home, the (.)________________________________________________________________________M61.1.5 metres, desk, long, is, the (?)________________________________________________________________________ 62.clean, should, we, keep, the classroom (.)________________________________________________________________________ 63.second, for, stay, China, this, the, year, to, is, Jim, in (.)________________________________________________________________________ 64.saw, on, John, he, way, his, to, school (.)________________________________________________________________________ 65.already, he, his, report, on time, has, finished (.)________________________________________________________________________N66.proud, you, your, mother, is, of (?)________________________________________________________________________ 67.didn't, until, go to bed, I, my parents, came, back (.)________________________________________________________________________ 68.possible, for, win, prize, me, it's, to, the (.)________________________________________________________________________ 69.me, Mike, better, at, English, than, is, much (.)________________________________________________________________________ 70.understand, was, I, late, again, can't, why, he (.)________________________________________________________________________O71.are, today's, you, preparing, for, exam, busy(?)________________________________________________________________________ 72.chosen, bikes, shaed, by, people, more and more, are (.)________________________________________________________________________ 73.connects, China, the Belt and Road, other countries, with (.)________________________________________________________________________ 74.to,either, going, or, you, Tom, is, Beijing (.)________________________________________________________________________ 75.Mr. King, not, swim, alone, tells, us, to (.)________________________________________________________________________答案A1.What is your birthday gift?2.Can you give us a ride?3.There are five students in our group.4.A good education helps you succeed.5.I think we should take a walk after supper.B6.The third picture is new.7.I drew it yesterday. /Yesterday I drew it.8.There are some children under the tree.9.Look at that man among them.10.He is a popular singer.C11.What does your neighbourhood look like?12.There are many flowers and a small lake in it.13.People are all kind and friendly here.14.Last Sunday was my son's twelfth birthday.15.Everyone gave best wishes to him.D16.He lost the key yesterday.17.This is the third time in a month.18.There is nothing wrong with his brain.19.What a careless boy he is!20.Could you offer him some advice?E21.I asked the teacher two questions.22.We have enough water to drink.23.What a helpful girl she is!24.There are many flowers on the farm.25.The monkeys are eating bananas now./ Now the monkeys are eating bananas.F26.Where is his sister's schoolbag?27.Tomorrow is Mary's twelfth birthday.28.They had a great trip last week.29.I think English is interesting.30.It takes her thirty minutes to get there.G31.What is your project about? 32.It is about some places of interest.33.The movie Dangal was made in India.34.I was amazed at their excellent work.35.How moving the movie is!H 36.How are you going these days?37.Everything goes very well.38.Tom didn't like sports last year.39.He is used to playing volleyball now.40.How happily he is playing!I 41.Who made you so angry?42.Mary is different from me.43.She is interested in swimming.44.He was invited to watch the ball game.45.We will try our best to help each other.J 46.Mr. Green is one of the best teachers.47.He taught us English last term.48.Was your mother cooking at that time?49.Don't leave children alone at home.50.How important safety is!K 51.Whose coat is this?52.Maybe it is Lucy's.53.They are old enough to make their own decisions. 54.It is not polite to keep others waiting.55.They went skating and enjoyed themselves.L 56.I got home at half past four yesterday.57.Don't worry about me.58.My mother tells me to work hard.59.Never give it up.60.He went to the library after leaving home.M 61.Is the desk 1.5 meters long?62.We should keep the classroom clean.63.This is the second year for Jim to stay in China.64.He saw John on his way to school.65.He has already finished his report on time.N66.Is your mother proud of you?67.I didn't go to bed until my parents came back. /My parents didn't go to bed until I came back.68.It's possible for me to win the prize.69.Mike is much better at English than me.70.I can't understand why he was late again.O71.Are you busy preparing for today's exam?72.Shared bikes are chosen by more and more people.73.The Belt and Road connects China with other countries./The Belt and Road connects other countries with China.74.Either you or Tom is going to Beijing.75.Mr. King tells us not to swim alone.。