2011年高考英语(人教版)要点梳理+重点突破：必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
- 格式：doc
- 大小：127.00 KB
- 文档页数：19
必修3
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
要 点 梳 理 高效梳理·知识备考
●重点单词
1〃adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurer n．冒险家→adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的
2〃scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色
3〃wander vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊
4〃pavement n．人行道
5〃permit vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照→permission n．许可；准许
6〃spot vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点
7〃passage n．船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段
8〃account vi. & vt. 认为；说明；总计有 n．说明；理由；计算；账目
9〃seek vt. & vi.寻找；探索；寻求→sought(过去式/过去分词)
10〃patience n．耐性；忍耐→patient adj. & n．有耐心的；病人
11〃contrary n．反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的→contrarily adv.相反地
12〃envelope n．信封
13〃believe vt.相信；信任→believable adj.可信任的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的
14〃amount n．数量
15〃manner n．礼貌；举止；方式
16〃indeed adv.真正地；确实；实在
●重点短语 1〃bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出
2〃go ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)
可以；往下说
3〃by accident/chance 偶然；无意中；不小心
4〃stare at 盯着看；凝视
5〃account for 导致；作出解释
6〃on the contrary 与此相反；正相反
7〃take a chance 冒险
8〃in rags 衣衫褴褛
9〃as for/to 关于；至于
10〃to be honest 说实话
11〃from the bottom of one’s heart 从心底
12〃take one’s order 点菜
●重点句型
1〃The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
2〃You can’t open it until two o’clock.到两点钟你才能打开。
3〃That’s why we’ve given you the letter.
这正是我们给你这封信的原因。
4〃Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
哎，傍晚时分，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。 5〃You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.您什么时候想来，您想吃点什么，你就一定要来呀！
●高考范文
(2009·浙江卷)
5月1日，高二(3)班的学生志愿者Li Yue 和 Zhang Hua 去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则100～120个词的新闻报道。
1〃时间、地点、任务、活动；
2〃老人们的反应；
3〃简短评论。
注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计词数)。
Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
By Chen Jie, School Newspaper
[范文]
Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly
On May Day, Li Yue and Zhang Hua, students from Class Three, Grade Two, went to Sunshine
Nursing Home and did some voluntary work. Upon their arrival, Li Yue and Zhang Hua were
warmly welcomed, and respectfully, they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits. Then, they
started working at once, cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor. Everything done, they sat in
the yard chatting with the elderly people.
When it was time for the volunteers to leave, the elderly people thanked them for their kindness.
They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.
Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy. What they did has brought joy to others and enriched
their own lives.
By Chen Jie, School Newspaper
考 点 探 究 互动探究·能力备考
Ⅰ.词汇短语过关
1．scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色
the scene of the crime 犯罪现场
behind the scenes 暗中，秘密地，在幕后
(come) on the scene 出现，到场，在场
set the scene (为……)作好准备，(为……)设置舞台
[即学即练1](1)Our reporter was the first person
_________________________(到现场)．
(2)The rocking boats along the river bank
___________________________(构成一道美丽的风景)．
(3)The boy led his mother to _________________________________________(事故现场)．
on the scene
make a beautiful scene
the scene of the accident
2〃permit vt. 允许，许可
n〃[C]许可证，执照
permission n. [U]许可，准许，允许
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
with/without one's permission＝with/without
the permission of sb. (不)在某人的允许下
[即学即练2](1)She refused to ______________________.
她拒不同意。
(2)Do you have a driver's ______？你有驾驶执照吗？
(3)_______________， we'll go out for a picnic.
时间允许，我们就去野餐。
(4)The policeman ________________________ there.
＝The policeman _______________________________ there.
警察允许他在那里停车。
give her permission
permit
Time permitting
permitted his parking
permitted him to park
3．spot vt. 发现，认出；点缀n. 斑点；污点；地点 on the spot 当场，当下
put sb. on the spot 使某人尴尬，使某人为难
hit the spot 满足要求，合口味
a scenic/historic spot 风景名胜/古迹
be spotted with sth. 满是……斑点
[即学即练3](1)This is the spot ______ the two trucks collided.这儿就是那两辆卡车相撞的地点。
(2)How did you _______________________ on your face?
你脸上怎么弄脏了一块？
(3)The teacher graded our test papers _________________.
老师当场就给我们的试卷打了分。
(4)The ink has ________________ my clean shirt.
墨水把我的干净衬衫弄脏了。
(5)My father ____________ several spelling mistakes in my composition.我父亲在我的作文里发现了好几处拼写错误。
where
get that spot
on the spot
spotted
spotted
4．account n. 说明；理由；计算；账目；报道
vi. & vt. 认为；说明；总计有
account for 说明(原因等)；作出解释
on account of 由于，因为
on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
on any account 无论如何
take account of＝take...into consideration 考虑……
keep an account of 记录，记载
[即学即练4](1)He could not _______________ his foolish mistake.
他无法解释他所犯的愚蠢错误。
(2)Give us ________________________ what happened.
跟我们说一下到底发生了什么。
(3)She retired early ______________________ ill health.
她体弱多病，所以提前退休。
(4)The company _____________________ environmental issues wherever possible.只要有可能，这家公司会考虑到环境问题。
