小学英语英语辅导资料三四年级
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小学英语辅导资料
一、日常交际用语
1.打招呼(喂!)
A:Hello (Hi)!
B:Hello (Hi)!
2.告别(再见)
A:Goodbye! (Bye-bye！)
B:Goodbye! (Bye-bye！)
3.早上好!
A:Good moring!
B:Good moring!
4.下午好!
A:Good aternoon!
B:Good aternoon!
5.晚上好!
A:Good evening!
B:Good evening!
6.问候
A:How are you?
B:I'm fine,thank you!
7.询问姓名
A:What’s your name? B:My name is......
8.生日快乐!
A:Happy birthday to you!
B:Thank you!
9.新年快乐!
A:Happy New Year/chrismas!
B:Happy New Year/chrismas!
10.圣诞节快乐
A:Happy chrismas!
B:Happy chrismas!
二.词汇归类学习
1.事物名词
door(门) window(窗) blackboard(黑板) desk(课桌) chair(椅子)
box(盒子) bedroom(房间) park(公园) lake(湖) zoo(动物园)
home(家) tree(树)
运用:Point to the......
2.性别名词
boy(男孩) girl(女人) man(成年男人) woman(成年女人/妇女)
he 他-----his 他的 she 她-----her 她的 I我-----my 我的
3.动物名词
bird(鸟) panda(熊猫) bear(熊) dog(狗) cat(猫) monkey(猴)
tiger(虎) lion(狮) elephant(象) fish(鱼) horse(马) drangon(龙) duck(鸭)
运用:1.数词+名词复数 例如:three dogs
2.肯定句I have got......./He/She has got.......
3.否定句I haven't got......./He/She hasn't got.......
4.食物名词:
cake(蛋糕) rice(米饭) noodles(面条) meat(肉) fish(鱼肉)
bread(面包) hamburger(汉堡) hot dog(热狗) egg(鸡蛋)sausage(香肠)
运用:1.I have/like.......
2.He/She has/likes .......
5.水果名词
banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橘子) apple(苹果) watermelon(西瓜)
运用:1.数词+名词复数 例如:three bananas
2.I have/like.......
3.He/She has/likes .......
6.饮料名词
milk(牛奶) orange juice(果汁) ice cream(冰淇淋)
运用:1.I have/like.......
2.He/She has/likes .......
7.文具名词
bag(书包) pencil(铅笔) pen(钢笔) book(书)
运用:1.数词+名词复数 例如:three pens 2.肯定句I have got......./He/She has got.......
3.否定句I haven't got......./He/She hasn't got.......
8.玩具名词:
toy(玩具) doll(洋娃娃) kite(风筝) computer game(电子游戏机)
9.体育名词:
football(足球) basketball (篮球)table tennis(乒乓球)riding bikes(骑自行车)swimming(游泳)skipping(跳绳)morning exercise(早操)
运用:play+球类名词
10.交通工具名词:
car(小汽车) bike(自行车) bus(公共汽车) taxi(出租车) train(火车)plane(飞机) ship(轮船) boat(木船)
运用:by+交通工具名词
11.服装名词
cap(帽子)hat(牛仔冒) dress(连衣裙) coat(外套)sweater(毛衣)
T-shirt(体恤衫)
12.学科名词
Chinese(语文) Maths(数学) English (英语)Science(科学) Music (音乐)Art (美术)PE(体育)
运用:have+学科名词
13、数字名词(1-20)
one 1 two 2 three 3 four 4 five 5 six 6 seven 7 eight 8
nine 9 ten 10 eleven 11 twelve 12 thirteen 13 fourteen14 fifteen 15 sixteen 16 seventeen 17 eightteen 18 ninteen 19
twenty 20
14、颜色单词
blue(蓝色) red(红色) yellow(黄色) green(绿色) black(黑色)
综合运用:
What colour is it? It's.....
15、方位名词
in(里面) on(上面) under(下面)
运用:1.This book is on the desk.
2.Where is the......? It's.....
16、家庭成员名词
grandpa(granfather )爷爷 grandma (granmother)奶奶
mother妈妈 father爸爸 uncle叔叔 aunt婶婶 sisiter姐/妹
brother哥/弟 grandchildren孙子
17、职业名词
doctor医生 nurse护士driver司机 policeman警察 famer 农民
teacher教师 student/pupil学生 worker工人 actor演员
dancer舞蹈演员
运用:This is my mother. Her name is....... (姓名)She is a.....(职业)
This is my father. His name is...... He is a ......
18、身体部位名词
head(头) arm手臂 leg 腿 foot脚 nose鼻子 eye眼睛 mouth嘴 ear耳朵
运用:This is my.....(部位名称). I have got (She\he has
got)one\two.....(部位名称单数\复数)
19.季节名词
spring 春天summer夏天 autumn 秋天winter 冬天
运用:in+季节名词
20.天气名词
sun 太阳 rain 雨 wind 风 snow雪
21.一日三餐
breakfast早饭 lunch午饭 dinner晚饭
注:have+一日三餐
三.形容词
1.天气形容词
hot热的 cold冷的 warm暖和的 cool凉爽的 sunny晴朗的
windy有风的 rainy有雨的 snowy有雪的
运用:It's hot in summer.
2.形状形容词
big 大的---- small小的 fat 胖的---- thin瘦的
tall高的---short矮的
四、动词短语
get up起床 go to bed/sleep睡觉 go to school上学go to work上班
go home回家 watch TV看电视 go swimming游泳 fly kites放风筝go fishing 钓鱼 have breakfast吃早饭 have lunch吃午饭
have dinner吃晚饭
运用：用以上动词短语各说一句话。
五.时间表达
1、整点钟
数字(One—twelve) +o’clock
2、半点钟
half past+数字(One—twelve)
3.运用(时间问答)
What’s the time?
It’s ……
六.语言运用
1、祈使句
Point to the ……
2.一般疑问句
Is it a ……? 肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn't.
Do you have .....? 肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don't.
Does he/she like....? 肯定回答:Yes, he/she does.
否定回答:No, he/she doesn't.
Have you got .....? 肯定回答:Yes,I have. 否定回答:No, I haven't .
Has he/she got....? 肯定回答:Yes,he/she has.
否定回答:No, he/she hasn't. 3.特殊疑问句
What colour.....？ It is....或It's.....
How old.....?
How many......?
What’s this(that)? It is a....或It's a.....
Where is the …..? It is on/in/underthe....
或It's on/in/underthe.........
What's the time? It is....或It's.....
七、检测
