必修一单句语法填空

Unit 1 Friendship单元测试卷Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Hearing the bad news that their only son died in the earthquake，the couple burst into tears. 2．Buried (bury) in his study，he wasn’t aware that all the others had left.3．Now a great number of college graduates are seeking to get a high-paid job. But the number of posts available for them is often not enough. (be)4．The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and the exciting congratulations (congratulate) encouraged her greatly.5．What the newspaper reported did a great injury to her fame.6．Many high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins (ruin)．7．The factory，which/as is reported in the local newspapers，will insist on reforming the present system which has slowed its development.8．It’s shocking (shock) that hospitals can deny help to older people.9．Though it was an extremely(extreme) difficult journey，he was determined to finish it. 10．Luckily，the boy was rescued (rescue) just minutes before the house fell down.Ⅱ.单元知识运用写作素材(关于地震)1．一天夜里，一切都开始摇晃起来。

必修一Unit 2 课文语法填空Page 25A: Hi, Julie! Do you have any plans __________ the holiday?B: Hi, Wang Lei! Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Actually, I’ve just finished the travel ________ (arrange).A: Oh, good idea! Jiuzhaigou is _________ extremely beautiful place.B: Yes, I’m looking forward to _______ (see) the colorful lakes, ________ (amaze) waterfalls...A: How are you getting ready ________ your trip...B: I’m...Page 26Peru is _______ country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas, narrow, dry, flat land _________ (run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains and the Amazon rainforest.In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the center of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor ________ (live) in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ______ (rule) until 1821. It is _____ this reason that Spanish is the main _______ (office) language of Peru.Amazon rainforest tourA short flight from Cusco ______ (take) you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there you will spend one day _______ (travel) by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days _________ (explore) the rainforest with _____ local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique ________ the rainforest.Machu Picchu TourThis four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way __ the city of Machu Picchu. After ________ (reach) your destination, you will have a day _________ (explore) and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially ________ (amaze) is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing _________ (need) to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.Cusco TourSpend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food ________ go shopping at the local markets.Lake Titicaca TourEnjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway _________ (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you ________ (stay) with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.Page 28Amy: Hello, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend?Jeremy: Hi. Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday. Do you want to join us? Amy: Sure, I’d love to! What time and where?Jeremy: We’re meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our school.Amy: How about lunch? Are you eating at the water park?Jeremy: Well, I’m bringing my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the park, but the food there is really expensive.Page 30Dear Xiao LiMy time here in China is going well. I love my new school and classmates. Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to Xi’an ________ (see) the Terracotta Army. I’ve heard that it is _____ amazing sight, and I can’t wait _______ (go). To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable. It’s amazing ______ there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.We are also planning to visit several other places in Xi’an. My dad and I are both looking forward to _______ (go) to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known _______ a “Chinese treasure house”! We are also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights.We’re taking the train, ________ (leave) the day before the October holiday ________ (begin). We are arriving at 9:30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we sleep well on the train!I guess that’s all for now. I’ll write again soon and send photos! Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Hope to hear from you soon.Your friend,RichardTerracotta ArmyCome and see the Terracotta Army: more than 8,000 statues _______ (make) in the third century BCE to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang! Each statue has a different face, ________ (lead) researchers ____________ (believe) that each one is _____ copy of a real soldier. The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb, ______ still has not been completely unearthed. More than 700,000 people worked ______ nearly 40 years to build this tomb. However no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974, _____ some farmers discovered the tomb where they were digging a well. Page 33Hi, everybody, I’m Fraser, and I’m from the UK. I’m going to visit China this year because I’m very interested in China’s history and culture. I’m going to see the Great Wall, _____ other than that, I’m not sure where to go. Any ideas?Hello! My name is Anthony. I’m from France. I want to go hiking in China over the summer holiday. I love nature and I really want to see the beautiful sights there. The mountains, the sky, the lakes－the photos I’ve seen of China’s countryside _________ (be) wonderful.Hi! My name is Anna and I’m from Russia. I’ve just started my last year of high school, and I want to visit a few universities or colleges in China, since I hope to study there next year. I want to experience someChinese culture and see the ________ (nature) beauty there, but my main goal is ______________ (find) out which university is the best for me to attend.Workbook Page 80Be a Good TouristTourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it brings ______ money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems.One _________ (grow) problem is tourists _______ want to prove that they have visited a destination. Tourists have used paint, rocks or even keys ________(write) on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many, many other places. Thousands of tourist sites are being ________ (destroy) by tourists who “love them to death”. I have three words for people like this: please stop it. If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someone’s life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction.Another big problem in some places has been tourists ____________ (disturb) the local people and life. Some tourists wander around and take pictures of local people ________ asking for the _________ (permit). For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their _______ (campus) and walking through the libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students and disturbing their studies. Another example is Sanlitun, a neighborhood in Beijing, China. Some tourists love to party there late into the night, ________ (make) it difficult for ________ (local) to sleep. I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. Have fun in a way _______ does not disturb others._________ number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws, and many more. The only way _________ (solve) the problem of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible. Remember, whenever you step outside your country’s borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world.Workbook Page 82Dear sir.Pisa is a fine old city. The houses are well-built; the streets open, straight, and well-paved; the shops well-furnished; and the markets well-supplied. There are some beautiful palaces. The churches are built with taste and well decorated. There is a stone wharf on each side of the Arno River, ______ runs through the city, and there are three bridges ______ it. The number of people there _______ (be) rather small. This gives the place ________ air (_________) of wonderful quietness, _______ is very pleasant.Of course, I visited the beautiful leaning tower, ________ is eight floors high, each _______ (have) a round of columns (__________), rising one above another. It leans so far on one side that if you dropped a stone from the top, which is 188 feet high, it would fall 16 feet from the base of the tower. I would have never dreamt that this would have happened _______ any other reason than an accident; but some people have said that it ____________ (do) on purpose by the architect! Anyone with eyes can see that the columns on one side have sunk rather far. These leaning towers are not uncommon in Italy; there is one in Bologna,another in Venice, a third between Venice and Ferrara, and a fourth at Ravenna.A most (___________) interesting person you might meet in Italy is the Improvisatore; this is _______ they call certain people who have the ________ (surprise) ability to make up poems on any subject you suggest. Mr Corvesi, my landlord, has a son who is _______ (amazing) good at this. When a subject is given, his brother picks up his violin to play along as he begins to make up poems with wonderful speed and skill. He will, at a minute’s warning, recite two or three hundred beautifully ____ (write) verses with compliments to the listeners. The Italians are _______ fond of poetry that many of them have memorized the best parts of their great poets; these are the sources from __________ the Improvisatori take their rhymes, rhythms and expressions.Tobias Smollet综合练习Peru is a country 1.the Pacific coast of South America with three main 2.(area).In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the 3.(power)ancient Inca ter Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and 4.(rule) until 1821. It is for this reason5.Spanish is the main official language of Peru. Peru is a beautiful country which6.(attract) a lot of visitors every year.The Amazon Rainforest Tour offers 7.chance to spend three days exploring the rainforest with local guide and 8.(enjoy) the unique plants and animals. The Machu Picchu Tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu where you will have a day 9. (explore) and 10.(amaze) by this ancient city.。

Unit1 Back to school单元基础自测【单句语法填空】1.Don’t give up.Instead,you should always take a positive atowards your future.2.Tom’s boss asked him to be r for this project.3.China is making great e to improve the quality of people’s lives.4.It’s(令人惊奇的) that the small village has changed into a famous tourist city in only ten years.5.Thank you for sharing this encouraging story with us,which has increased our (信心).6.Nowadays more and more students fall in love with the subject—(生物学).7.The (主人)of the family treated us warmly.8.The (捐款)from all over the world benefited Wuhan.9.They (交换)their used articles on net.10.Opportunity is the (次要的)element in your success.11.The film is so (吸引力)that I want to see it again.12.He showed great interest in (书法).13.Our headmaster had no (选择) but to carry out the designed plan.14. (幸运地),the outbreak of the flood was under control.15.Nowadays the reopening of school is a (艰难的)matter.16.He lost his (平衡) and hurt himself when he went upstairs.17.We faced a series of (挑战) during the competition,but finally we won first prize.18.In Chinese class,our teacher creates an environment where we are given the (机会) to solve problems by ourselves.19.What he did at the party seemed to be contrary to his (性格).20.The government has taken many measures to (提高) the air quality.21.If you want to live happy life,tie it to a goal.22.I don’t know what(do) next.23.Asking some questions to your teachers your study(be)helpful for your study.24.At last,his dream (come) true last year.25. (help)you solve the difficulties you meet with,he was devoted to them.26.I had the chance to study at a British secondary school an exchange student.27. the beginning,however,it was still tough for me to remember everyone’s name!28.I like it so much that I still use it my alarm!29.It is a good idea to start general questions and then move on to specific ones30.The film Front of the Class tells the true story of a mandisability who fights to realize his dream of becoming a teacher.【课文语法填空】语篇一：What is high school life like?The path before you1.(lead)to a world full of challenges:a new environment,new knowledge and new ways of thinking.However,opportunity lies in each challenge.When you rise2. the challenges,you will have the chance to acquire knowledge and enjoy personal growth.Most3. (important),your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential.Potential is your natural ability4. can be developed when you try hard enough.To fully realize your potential,5.is important for you to make the most of our school resources.Take advantage of your classes,learn from your teachers and classmates,and make use of our school6. (facility).Good study habits,useful skills and7. positive attitude are of equal importance.As a senior high school student,you must make efforts8.(improve) your communication and problem-solving st but not least,always look on the bright side and never lose hope,even in9. (difficulty) situations.In time you will find yourself 10.(grow)rounded individual.语篇二：Last year,I had the chance 1. (study)as an exchange student in the UK.The British school day and the classes are different2.those in China.I found Maths quite easy and 3.(enjoy).However,learning in English was 4. great challenge for me.Class discussion is also tough for me.5. (fortunate),my teachers and classmates were 6. great help for me.There were lots of 7. (option) in the school dining hall 8. I still missed my mum’s cooking!After lunch,I often played with Daniel and his friends.9. (join) clubs was a great way to make friends with students.I can’t wait for Daniel 10.(visit) China!【判定划线部分句子成分】1.We all study hard at English.2.Betty likes her new iPhone very much.3.My brother is an engineer.4.Winter is the coldest season of the year.5.He bought me a nice present last week.6.I’ll get you some tea now.7.We made him our monitor.8.Mary asked me to help her yesterday.9.Do you have something to eat?10.He has read the book many times.【分析句子结构】1.You are a student.2.What you said made me happy.3.You could give me some advice on how to learn English well.4.We found a man lying on the ground.5.It is my duty to look after these children.6.You had better keep the window open.7.He likes pop music.8.The sound sounds strange.【补全句子】1.他们成功地克服了各种困难。

人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练习题(含答案)人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练题（含答案）1．Take a walk in the morning, for the morning air is good______（breathe）.2．The newspaper I’d like to recommend（推荐）to you isChina Daily, one of the most______（influence）XXX.3．Van Gogh had a great influence______the development of modern painting.4．I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph______（take）.5．I must make a note______your telephone number and address.6．They all find______not a easy thing to win medals in the Olympic Games.7．During summer holidays, many students long for travelling.______（fortunate）, they can’tbecause they always have a lot of homework to do.8．The people______called XXX want to buy the house.9．We can’t afford______（spend）so much money on the computer.10．The doctor suggested a______（mix）diet of XXX.11．①The boy is Japanese,__________he?②The book isn't interesting,__________it?③He knows a lot about English names,__________he?④The girl doesn't like apples,__________she?⑤There are two birds in the tree,__________there?⑥The man came to China last month,__________he?12．She performed the most_____________(challenge) task without a mistake.（用单词恰当方式填空）13．In my opinion, XXX______life.14．In his speech, he______(refer) to a recent trip to Canada the other day.15．The study was______(base) on data from 2,100 women.16．In ancient times, the wood______(carve) into the shape of a flower.17．These data have been collected from______(variety) sources.18．XXX______and physics XXX.19．The novel is regarded______one of the XXX.20．As we all know,______(globe) warming is a real problem.21．We’d appreciate your______(leave) as fast as possible.22．So far, every possible means______(try) to solve the problem.Directions：Complete each XXX.23．The thief__________had robbed the man was XXX.24．XXX,__________is only five minutes’ walk from here.25．I still remember the night__________I first came to the house.26．Can you take the reason__________XXX．It takes the boy__________family is poor 2 hours to come to school on foot.28．He introduces the neighbor___________he is getting on well to me.29．By using ears one can tell the direction___________a sound comes.30．He is the only person in his company___________is invited to the party.31．Do you know the reason___________she refused the XXX?32．We are living in an age___________the XXX.33．I like the second novel___________I read in the summer holidays.34．Can you tell me the name of the town___________you live?35．XXX village___________is three miles away from his school.36．XXX___________they met during the trip.37．That is the new machine___________parts are too small to be seen.38．This book requires a great deal of_____________.(concentrate)(所给词的适当形式填空) Located in the XXX，Fiji XXX．（combine）. Here you will find luxury resorts and hotels，historic sites，surfing and diving；another XXX plane，bus or boat.The archipelago（群岛）consists of 332 islands，of40．226are XXX water or too little space. Sunny，unique andundamaged，Fiji attractions41．（be）onethousand miles of pure white sand，XXX.According to the legends of the great Fijian chief，Lutunasobasoba42．（pass）with peopleacross the sea to the new land of Fiji. And most scientists agree43．the XXX．（accident）in the 17th century.XXX（遭遇海难）and45．（escape）XXX．（tourist）to the islands.47．you are interested in customs，traditions and craftsof local people，do not forget48．（visit）Fiji attractions and the National Museum of Fiji.Hangzhou, as the only candidate city of the 2022 Asian Games,49．(win) the bid (招标) onSeptember 16th, 2015. Thus, it will be the third Chinese city50．(host) the Games.Hangzhou is a beautiful city51．a long history. Hosting the Asian Games will give it a newlook.52．the event will cost the government a lot, the benefits are easy for us to see. To the citizensin Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give them the chance to watch world-class53．(competition) up close. Secondly, there is no doubt lhal the event will attract XXX．(visit) this wonderful city.At the same time, it is good for the55．(develop) of the tourism. Meanwhile, XXX on, more roads56．(build) and the subway system will be XXX,57．canreduce traffic jams.In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare58．(it) for the big show. A XXX is waiting to see you in 2022.Jinan, capital city of East China’s Sh andong province, XXX Area on Jan 12 and 13. A total of 956 swimmersfrom 31 countries and regions60．(include) the United States, XXX．(enjoy) event.62．(host) by the Jinan municipal government, the Jinan winter swimmingrace63．(hold) for six successive years. It will act64．a warm-up event for the forthcoming WinterSwimming World Cup. It is also listed in the 2019 Sino-Finland Winter Sport Year series. JanWahlberg, the consul general of Finland in Shanghai will attend the XXX.“Jinan is a city of XXX will have t he chance66．(experience) the beauty of spring water in the city,” GaoLiwen, the67．(direct) of Jinan Sports Bureau, said at a press conference for the event on Jan 7.XXX will see both open water racing68．pool racing take place. In the pool racingcompetition, there will be 4x25m mixed relay, 25-XXX.It’s never easy for69．Asia athlete to shine in track and field events. But Su Bingtian 28,70．(know) as the “Chinese flying man”, became the first male Chinese XXX．(globe) medal in an individual event.72．March3, he took the silver in the men’s 60m finalat the XXX in the UK. In the final, Su Bingtian ran his personal best of 6.42seconds,73．(break) the Asian record of 6.43, which he also set last month in Germany.The XXX was in 2004,74．Liu Xiang won a goldmedal in Athens in the 110m hurdles. Inevitably, Su75．(compare) to Liu. “Liu Xiang is my idoland also my friend,” XXX.As a matter of fact, Su had expected76．(win) a bronze during the final. “There is no XXX．(compete),” he said.When I was in high school our XXX of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible.80．(stand)at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把……捏成一团) itup, and81．(throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got madandsaid that he cheated, but the physics teacher82．(clear) explained it could be any shape and that apaper ball was indeed a shape.Exercise could not only benefit your body, but also improve your memory, researchers found83．(recent).In their paper, XXX．(introduce) XXX.Scientists invited 36 volunteers85．were in their early 20s to do 10 minutes of light exercisebefore taking a memory test in which they86．(show) pictures like broccoli(西兰花) or picnicbaskets and asked to recall them later. The same experiment was repeated with the same group ofvolunteers XXX. “ The memory task really was quite87．(challenge),” said MichaelYassaXXX.”XXX.They found XXX．(involve) in the XXX of those who had exercised.This suggested that just 10 minutes of light XXX.XXX, XXX．(look) XXX people. “Our main goal is to try to develop anexercise way that can be used by older adults who might have disabilities,” said Yassa.Several days before July 28，1976，XXX．（crack）water XXX，（burst），XXX．（sign）for XXX．But people in the city of XXXthese．At 3：42 am．that day，the earth began to XXX，XXX．（that XXX，XXX．（injure）and XXX．（fall）down．The whole city lay in100．（ruin）．Soldiers XXX．（breath）again．How do people XXX?103．(climb)，you need special shoes and a harness(保护带)your chest to hold you.There are ropes tied to your harness.The ropes hold you in place so that104．you don't fall.A105．(begin) wall is usually about 15 feet high，and you climb straight up.There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand106．and hold on to.XXX's easy to see the next piece of metal.Sometimes，it's not.The most difficult part is to control XXX falling，108．it'XXX when107．you move away from the wall，the harness and the ropes hold you，and you begin to feel safe.You109．(move) XXX.Climbing attracts XXX，XXX，111．your mind and your body can become112．(strong)．XXX XXX I was siting in my room with my cat, Smartie, on mylap,113．the roof just flew off. All of114．sudden, there was sky where the roof had been. The rainwas coming down hard and fast. Our XXX．( second).At first, I was116．( please) we could stay at home, but soon it got really tough. Without a roof,staying XXX,but it was never XXX just118．(spend ) the days watching the boats going up and XXX.Living in the open air, we became breakfast，XXX．(see) the good side of things. We had lost our home and every thing，includingSmartie.Although it was only a few days before we120．( rescue), it felt like months. We were XXX, Smartie came home just in time.Now, one year has passed and I'm back home in New XXX．( peaceful) watch the stars of New Orleans, theirbeauty inspiring us and giving us122．( strong) to move on.XXX．(write) words. We see examples ofunconscious body language very often, yet there is also "learned" body language,124．XXX.So far, every culture125．(develop) a XXX, to show them we are notaggressive.126．(traditional), XXX with the right hand. XXX countries do not involve128．(touch) the other person. In China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the XXX give a “salaam",129．they touch their heart, XXX American131．(youth) often greeteach other with the expression," Give132．(I) five! ” Body language is XXX. People give away much more by their gestures than by their words.XXX Hunan Province, about 300 XXX,capital of Hunan, Zhangjiajie,133．covers a total area of 9,563 square kilometers, XXX．(award) the title of“World Geological Park” in 2004.135．(actual), Zhangjiajie, honored as “XXX” and “a walking XXX”, XXX” “a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”, XXX tourists137．home and abroad.Since it was discovered in the 1980s, tourism industry138．(become) the leading industry inZhangjiajie, which has XXX industries139．(relate) to tourism. Atthe same time, eco-tourism has been XXX come toZhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate140．(it) magnificent natural XXX thrilling tourist141．(activity), and you will be deeplyimpressed by142．is XXX.It must be an exciting, XXX.My first visit to London was one and half years ago. It Was143．wonderful trip. I stayedin the city for three weeks, and I had many144．(impress). I visited all the XXX I dreamed of145．(see) London in the past, I always wanted to XXX．(place), and I XXX.First, I went to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting147．(history)place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison.148．(late) it XXX. Or maybe it is the reverse, I’m notsure, but they149．(leave) this place and went to live XXX.In London, you can also enjoy nature. There are many parks that are wonderful green, quiteplaces150．you can relax and escape the noise of the city.Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people. You can find lots of pigeonsthere. If you have time,you can feed151．(they) and they will be very happy. You can buy specialfood for them, but be careful! Tons of birds will surround you152．you feed them.153．is known to all, China is a large country154．agriculture. Science of farming was first155．(study) here.Jia Si-xie, living156．the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers（先驱者）. Afterhe finished his work for the government, XXX keep seeds, XXX.During the years 533~544, XXX．(call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,160．is about bothfarming and gardening,161．(include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fishin lakes, and so on. It was XXX.参考答案1．XXX9．to spend10．mixed11．isn’tisdoesn’tdoesaren’tdidn’t12．challenging13．to/towards14．referred15．based16．was carved17．various18．XXX54．visiting55．development56．will be built57．which58．itself59．an60．XXX．injured99．fell100．ruins101．who102．breathe103．To climb104．around105．beginner’s106．on107．your108．so109．move110．because111．both112．stronger113．when114．a 115．seconds116．pleased117．to118．spent119．to see120．were rescued121．peacefully122．strength123．written124．which12 5．.has developed、126．Traditionally127．a128．touching129．where130．in/with 131．youths132．me133．which134．was awarded135．Actually136．an137．from/at138．has become 139．related140．its141．activities142．what143．a144．i mpressions145．seeing。