(完整word版)Some Problems in China’s Higher Education

期末素养评估(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the woman want to know?A．When buses leave for Chicago.B．Where the bus station is.C．If there is any bus going to Chicago.2．What is the woman?A．An editor. B．A reporter. C．A writer.3．Which sport is not mentioned in this dialogue?A．Volleyball. B．Tennis. C．Swimming.4．What happened to the woman?A．A thief broke into her garden.B．Some of her money was stolen.C．One of her windows was broken.5．Who wanted to borrow the camera?A．Mary. B．Jane. C．Alice.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wife. B．Mother and son. C．Father and daughter.7．Where did Charlie have his supper?A．At his friend's home. B．In a hotel. C．At his home.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

用英文介绍中国的教育系统作文China's education system is one of the largest and most complex in the world. It consists of a combination of traditional Chinese educational practices and modern education techniques. The education system is overseen by the Ministry of Education, and it is divided into several levels including preschool education, primary education, secondary education, and higher education.Preschool education in China is not compulsory and is usually for children aged 3 to 6. This level of education is not part of the formal education system and is often provided by kindergartens, which can be privately or publicly operated. The curriculum at this level focuses on developing children's social skills, creativity, and basic knowledge.Primary education in China is compulsory and is for children aged 6 to 12. It consists of six years of schooling and is divided into two stages: lower primary and upper primary. The curriculum at this level includes Chinese, mathematics, science, physical education, music, art, and moral education.Secondary education in China is divided into junior secondary and senior secondary education. Junior secondary education is for students aged 12 to 15 and consists of three years of schooling. The curriculum at this level is more comprehensive and includes Chinese, mathematics, English, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, politics, music, art, and physical education.Senior secondary education is for students aged 15 to 18 and consists of three years of schooling. At this level, students have the option to choose between academic and vocational tracks. The academic track prepares students for the National College Entrance Examination (NCEE), which is the most important examination for Chinese students as it determines their placement into higher education institutions.Higher education in China includes universities, colleges, and vocational schools. China has some of the top universities in the world and is a popular destination for international students. Higher education institutions in China offer a wide range of academic programs and research opportunities.Overall, China's education system has made significant progress in recent years. The government has investedheavily in education, and there have been improvements in access to education, infrastructure, and teaching quality. However, challenges such as regional disparities,curriculum reform, and the pressure of the NCEE continue to impact the system.中国的教育系统是世界上最大、最复杂的教育系统之一。

高校存在问题英文作文英文：As a student in higher education, I have noticedseveral issues that exist within the system. The first problem is the lack of practical experience provided to students. Many courses focus solely on theoretical knowledge, leaving students unprepared for real-world situations. This can be seen in fields such as medicine and engineering, where students may have little to no hands-on experience before entering the workforce.Another issue is the high cost of tuition. Manystudents are burdened with significant debt upon graduation, which can take years to pay off. This can discourage students from pursuing higher education or force them to choose careers based on salary rather than their passions.Finally, there is a lack of diversity in higher education. While universities claim to value diversity,many still have predominantly white, male faculties and student bodies. This can make it difficult for studentsfrom underrepresented groups to feel included and can limit the perspectives and experiences shared in the classroom.中文：作为一名高校学生，我注意到了一些存在于教育体系中的问题。

中国在高等教育方面的成就英语作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1China's Amazing Higher EducationHi there! My name is Xiao Ming, and I'm a 10-year-old student in Beijing. Today, I want to talk to you about something that I find really cool – China's achievements in higher education!You see, my parents always tell me how important it is to study hard and get a good education. They say that education is the key to success, and that's why they want me to go to a great university when I grow up. At first, I didn't really understand why they were so excited about universities, but then I learned about all the amazing things that China has done in the field of higher education, and now I can't wait to be a university student myself!Did you know that China has some of the best universities in the world? It's true! In fact, many of China's universities are ranked among the top universities globally. For example, Tsinghua University and Peking University are consistently ranked among the best universities in the world, and they're both located right here in Beijing! Isn't that amazing?But it's not just about rankings. China's universities are also doing incredible research and making groundbreaking discoveries in all kinds of fields. For instance, scientists at China's universities have made important contributions to areas like medicine, technology, and space exploration. Just think about it – the next big medical breakthrough or the next generation of smartphones or even the next mission to Mars could come from a Chinese university!Another thing that I think is really cool is how many international students come to study at Chinese universities. China is becoming a popular destination for students from all over the world who want to get a high-quality education. Imagine having classmates and friends from dozens of different countries – how awesome would that be?And you know what else? China is investing a lot of money and resources into improving its higher education system. The government is building new universities, hiring top professors from around the world, and providing scholarships to help students afford a university education. This means that more and more Chinese students like me will have the opportunity to attend a great university and get the education we need to succeed in life.I still have a few years before I have to start thinking about universities, but I'm already excited about the possibilities. Maybe I'll study engineering and help design the next generation of high-speed trains or skyscrapers. Or maybe I'll become a scientist and work on finding cures for diseases or developing new sources of clean energy. The possibilities are endless!China's achievements in higher education are really inspiring to me. It shows how far our country has come and how much we value education and knowledge. I can't wait to be a part of this amazing system and contribute to China's continued success in the future.So, whether you're a student like me or an adult who's already finished school, I hope you'll take a moment to appreciate all the incredible things that China has accomplished in higher education. It's something that we should all be proud of, and it's just one more reason why China is such an amazing country.That's all from me for now. Time for me to get back to my homework – gotta keep those grades up if I want to get into a top university one day! Thanks for reading, and remember: study hard, dream big, and go China!篇2China's Amazing Higher Education SystemHi there! My name is Xiaoming, and I'm a 10-year-old student from Beijing. Today, I want to tell you all about China's incredible achievements in higher education. I know it might seem like a big topic for a kid like me, but I've been learning about it in school, and I find it super fascinating!First of all, let me tell you a little bit about the history of higher education in China. Did you know that China has a long tradition of valuing education and learning? Way back in ancient times, Chinese scholars and philosophers like Confucius taught that education was the key to personal growth and a harmonious society.Over the centuries, China has established many famous universities and institutions of higher learning. Some of the oldest and most prestigious ones, like Tsinghua University and Peking University, have been around for over a hundred years! These universities have produced countless scholars, scientists, and leaders who have made incredible contributions to the world.But enough about the past – let's talk about what's happening in China's higher education system today! One of the most impressive things is how quickly it has grown and developed in recent decades. China now has the largest higher education system in the world, with over 2,600 universities and colleges!Every year, millions of students in China take the National College Entrance Examination, also known as the "Gaokao." It's a really tough exam, but those who do well get to attend some of the best universities in the country. My older sister is currently studying at a top university in Shanghai, and she says the campus is huge, with state-of-the-art facilities and world-class professors.Speaking of professors, China has been working hard to attract and retain talented scholars and researchers from all over the world. Many international experts have been drawn to China's prestigious universities and well-funded research programs. This has helped China become a global leader in cutting-edge fields like artificial intelligence, renewable energy, and biotechnology.But it's not just about science and technology – China's universities also excel in many other areas. For example,programs in disciplines like business, finance, and economics have gained international recognition. And let's not forget about the arts and humanities – China has produced countless talented writers, artists, and philosophers throughout history, and this tradition continues today.One of the things I find really cool is how China has been promoting international cooperation and exchange in higher education. Lots of Chinese students go abroad to study, and at the same time, many international students come to study in China. This cross-cultural exchange of ideas and perspectives is so valuable, and it helps foster greater understanding and collaboration between people from different backgrounds.Overall, I think China's achievements in higher education are truly impressive. From ancient times to the present day, education has been deeply valued in Chinese culture, and this commitment has paid off in so many ways. I'm really proud of my country's progress in this area, and I can't wait to see what the future holds!Well, that's about all I have to say on this topic. I hope you found my essay informative and interesting, even though I'm just a kid. Who knows, maybe one day I'll get to attend one of China's top universities myself and contribute to the country's ongoingsuccess in higher education! For now, I better get back to my homework. Thanks for reading, and have a great day!篇3Certainly! Here's an essay on China's achievements in higher education, written in English with a primary school student's tone and around 2,000 words:China's Amazing Strides in Higher EducationHiya, friends! Today, I'm going to tell you all about the incredible things China has done in the world of higher education. It's a really important topic, and I'm excited to share what I've learned with you.First, let's talk about how many universities China has. Did you know that there are over 2,600 universities and colleges in the country? That's a lot of places for people to go and get super smart! Some of the most famous ones are Tsinghua University, Peking University, and Fudan University. These schools have been around for a really, really long time and are known all over the world for being excellent places to study.But it's not just about having a lot of universities. China has also made education much more accessible to everyone. In thepast, it was tough for some people to go to college, especially if their families didn't have a lot of money. However, the government has worked hard to make sure that more people can get a higher education, no matter their background.One way they've done this is by building new universities in smaller cities and rural areas. This means that students who live far away from the big cities can still attend college without having to move too far from home. Isn't that cool? They've also provided a lot of financial aid and scholarships to help students afford tuition and other expenses.Another awesome thing about higher education in China is how much emphasis is placed on science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) subjects. These are really important fields that help drive innovation and progress. China has invested a ton of money into STEM research and has some of the best facilities and equipment in the world.Imagine having access to state-of-the-art laboratories, super-powerful computers, and cutting-edge technology! It's like being in a real-life science fiction movie. And because of this focus on STEM, China has produced tons of brilliant scientists, engineers, and inventors who have made amazing discoveries and created incredible new technologies.But it's not just about STEM – China also values the arts, humanities, and social sciences. After all, a well-rounded education is crucial for understanding the world and appreciating different cultures. Chinese universities offer a wide range of programs in fields like literature, history, philosophy, and more.Speaking of different cultures, one of the coolest things about higher education in China is how international it has become. Universities have welcomed students and scholars from all over the globe, creating a diverse and enriching learning environment. Can you imagine being in a classroom with people from different countries, speaking different languages, and sharing their unique perspectives? It's like going on an adventure without even leaving campus!And it's not just students – Chinese universities have also attracted top professors and researchers from around the world. These brilliant minds have brought their expertise andcutting-edge ideas to China, helping to advance knowledge and push the boundaries of what's possible.But enough about the academics – let's talk about something really fun: campus life! Chinese universities are known for having beautiful campuses with stunning architecture, lushgardens, and all sorts of cool facilities. Some even have their own museums, art galleries, and performance spaces!And when you're not busy studying, there are tons of clubs, activities, and events to get involved in. You could join a sports team, learn a new instrument, or even start your own club for something you're passionate about. The possibilities are endless!Imagine working for a cutting-edge tech company, helping to develop the next big innovation that changes the world. Or maybe you'll become a successful entrepreneur and start your own business. The sky's the limit when you have a world-class education under your belt!So, there you have it, friends – a glimpse into the amazing world of higher education in China. From state-of-the-art facilities and top-notch programs to a diverse and enriching campus life, Chinese universities have so much to offer.And the best part? All of these achievements and advancements aren't just benefiting China – they're helping to push the boundaries of human knowledge and progress for the whole world. How cool is that?I hope this has inspired you to dream big and maybe even consider pursuing higher education in China one day. Whoknows, you could be the next brilliant mind to make a groundbreaking discovery or create something that changes the world forever!篇4China's Great Leap Forward in Higher EducationHi everyone! Today I want to tell you all about the incredible progress China has made in higher education. It's really amazing how far they've come in just a few decades. Higher education, which means colleges and universities, is super important for developing bright minds and creating new ideas to make the world better.Let me start from the beginning. Back in the 1970s, universities in China were not in a good place. They didn't have much funding or resources. And there weren't that many people who went to college - only around 2 out of every 100 young adults! Can you imagine? That's like if only 2 kids in your whole grade level could go to university. Wild, right?But then something incredible happened. In 1978, China's leaders realized that education, especially higher education, was the key to becoming a strong, modern country. They started reforming the universities and pouring in lots of money toimprove them. More students could enroll. New buildings and labs were constructed. The best professors were hired from around the world.And boy, did it pay off! Since those reforms started, over 30 million students have graduated from Chinese universities. 30 million - that's more people than live in my entire country! Enrollment has skyrocketed from those few students back in the 70s to over 30 million students now attending universities across China. It's the largest higher education system in the world.Not only that, but the quality has improved by leaps and bounds too. China now has some of the best universities on the planet. You've probably heard of famous ones like Tsinghua, Peking, and Fudan. They attract super smart students and professors from all over the globe who want to study and research there. Chinese grads are going on to createworld-changing technologies, businesses, medical breakthroughs and more.China spends huge amounts of money, billions upon billions, to keep building new campuses and facilities with the latest lab equipment and technology. They set up partnerships and exchange programs with top universities worldwide too. It's allpart of their goal to be a global leader in higher education and innovation.One of the coolest things is China's push to bring higher ed opportunities to every corner of the country. Traditionally, the elite universities were clustered in just a few major cities. But now there are great colleges opening up in smaller cities and rural provinces. This gives more people access to higher learning, no matter where they're from. There are even mobile universities that drive from town to town! How neat is that?I find it truly inspiring how China completely turned its higher education system around in just a few decades. With committed leadership and massive investments, they evolved from having virtually no university opportunities to offering world-class higher education on an enormous scale. It's helping China become an economic and technological superpower on the global stage.Who knows what spectacular innovations and discoveries will emerge thanks to these millions of university-educated Chinese minds? Maybe one of you will be part of the next generation helping to push human knowledge even further. China's transformation in higher ed proves that with vision andhard work, anything is possible. That's a lesson we can all learn from.Those are just some of the highlights of China's astronomical rise in the realm of higher education in recent years. It's been a remarkable journey of growth and progress. I hope you found it as fascinating as I do! Let me know if you have any other questions.篇5China's Big Steps in Higher EducationHello, everyone! My name is Xiaoming, and I'm a primary school student who loves learning about different topics. Today, I want to share with you some amazing things I've learned about China's achievements in higher education.First of all, let me tell you a bit about higher education. It's the education that happens after high school, like universities and colleges. In China, we have many famous universities that are among the best in the world. Some of them are Tsinghua University, Peking University, and Fudan University.Did you know that China has the largest higher education system in the world? That's right! There are over 2,600universities and colleges in China, with millions of students studying all kinds of subjects. Isn't that incredible?One of the biggest achievements in China's higher education is how quickly it has grown. Just a few decades ago, not many people in China could go to university. But now, more and more students are able to get a higher education. This is because the government has been working hard to build more universities and make them accessible to everyone.Another amazing thing about China's higher education is how it's becoming more international. Universities in China are welcoming students and professors from all over the world. They are also encouraging Chinese students to study abroad and learn from other countries. This helps people understand different cultures and ideas, which is really important in our connected world.You might be wondering, "What do people study in Chinese universities?" Well, they study all sorts of subjects, just like in other countries. Some popular areas are science, engineering, medicine, business, and humanities like literature and history. Many Chinese universities are especially strong in areas like technology, mathematics, and physics.One really cool thing about Chinese universities is how they use the latest technology in teaching and research. For example, some universities have virtual reality labs where students can explore different environments and scenarios. Others have super-fast computers that can process huge amounts of data for scientific research.But it's not just about technology. Chinese universities also value traditional culture and knowledge. Many of them have programs and courses that teach ancient Chinese philosophy, literature, and arts. This helps students understand and appreciate their rich cultural heritage.So, those are some of the amazing achievements of China's higher education system. From having the largest number of universities to using cutting-edge technology and valuing traditional culture, China is really making big strides in this area.As a primary school student, I find it all very fascinating. Who knows, maybe one day I'll get to attend one of those famous Chinese universities and contribute to the country's progress in higher education!That's all from me for now. I hope you found this essay interesting and learned something new about China'sachievements in higher education. Remember, education is the key to a brighter future, so keep studying and learning!篇6China's Super Schools!Hi friends! Today I want to tell you all about the amazing universities and colleges in my country, China. We have some of the best schools in the whole world for getting a great education after high school. Let me share some awesome facts about higher education in China!First, let me explain what a university or college is. After you finish regular school up to 12th grade, you can continue studying at a university or college. These are like super schools for adults to learn lots of important things to prepare for future careers. Universities are a bit bigger and offer more subjects like science, engineering, medicine and such. Colleges are a little smaller and focus on fewer subjects.China has over 2,600 universities and colleges! That's a huge number. Some of the most famous ones are in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. A few incredibly old universities like Nanjing University have been around for over 100 years. Pretty cool, right?Millions and millions of students attend university in China each year. In fact, China has the largest number of university students in the world! Can you imagine how many backpacks and pencils they all need? No wonder stationery stores are always so busy here.Many of China's universities are ranked among the very best globally. Two awesome ones that make it to the world's top 100 list are Tsinghua University in Beijing and Peking University, also in Beijing. Students from all over the world dream of studying there. I hope I can get in when I'm older!Chinese universities are getting popular with international students too. More and more kids from other countries are coming here to study everything from business to science. Having classmates from different cultures sounds like so much fun! Maybe I'll make penpals from Brazil or Spain someday.You know what the coolest thing about universities here is? The campuses are like small cities with libraries, dorms, cafeterias, gyms and even museums! Some universities have incredible old buildings from hundreds of years ago with gorgeous gardens all around. I went to visit a friend's brother at Beijing Normal University once and couldn't believe how big and pretty the campus was.University life isn't just about studying though. Students get to join all sorts of awesome clubs like music, dance, coding, you name it! They can play sports, put up theatre shows and go on field trips too. I can't wait for that experience someday.A university degree from China is treated with a lot of respect around the world. Graduates from Chinese universities get hired at top companies globally. Many have gone on to make remarkable inventions and discoveries that have changed the world we live in!That's not all - China is also a leader in special programs like distance education. Thousands of students from remote areas can attend online classes from universities. China has also opened tons of international branch campuses overseas so even more students globally can access its excellent education.As you can see, higher education in China is booming! Our universities are at the cutting-edge of teaching, research and innovation. I'm so proud of what my country has accomplished in this field. I'll be sure to work super hard so I can attend one of these amazing universities in the future.Well, that's all for my essay! Let me know if you have any other questions about schools and colleges here. For now, it's back to kiddie homework for me. Study hard, friends!。

高校存在问题英文作文High school is supposed to be a place for learning and growth, but it’s not without its problems. One issue that often comes up is the pressure to perform well academically. Students are constantly under stress to get good grades, which can lead to anxiety and even mental health issues.Another problem is the lack of resources and supportfor students with special needs. Many high schools don’t have the necessary accommodations or programs in place to help these students succeed. This can lead to feelings of isolation and frustration for both the students and their families.Bullying is also a major problem in many high schools.It can take on many forms, from physical to verbal to cyberbullying, and it can have a lasting impact on the victims. High schools need to do more to create a safe and inclusive environment for all students.The pressure to fit in and conform to societal norms is another issue that many high school students face. This can lead to a lack of diversity and individuality, as students feel pressured to conform to a certain image or identity.Finally, the lack of preparation for life after high school is a problem that many students encounter. High schools often focus solely on academics and don’t provide enough guidance on career paths, financial literacy, or practical life skills.In conclusion, high schools have their fair share of problems, from academic pressure to lack of support for special needs students to bullying and the pressure to fit in. It’s importa nt for educators and administrators to address these issues in order to create a positive and inclusive learning environment for all students.。

中国现在的教育问题英语作文范文模板In the midst of perplexity and impromptu writing, navigating the labyrinth of China's current educational landscape demands a nuanced understanding. Within this mosaic lie multifaceted challenges, intricately interwoven with societal dynamics and cultural paradigms. Let us embark on an exploration, not merely to dissect the issues, but to discern pathways towards sustainable solutions.To comprehend the complexities inherent in China's educational system, one must first acknowledge itshistorical underpinnings. Rooted deeply in Confucian ideals of meritocracy and filial piety, the traditional educational framework emphasizes rote memorization and uniformity. While this model has yielded commendable academic achievements, it also fosters a culture of conformity and stifles creativity.Contemporary challenges further compound the conundrum. The omnipresence of standardized testing, epitomized by the Gaokao, exerts immense pressure on students, parents, andeducators alike. This hyper-competitive environment engenders a narrow definition of success, measured solely by examination scores, relegating holistic development to the periphery.Moreover, socioeconomic disparities exacerbate educational inequities. Rural schools grapple with inadequate resources and infrastructure, perpetuating a cycle of educational disadvantage. Disparities also manifest in urban centers, where the proliferation of elite institutions accentuates educational elitism, exacerbating social stratification.In tandem with these challenges, the advent of technology presents both opportunities and dilemmas. While digitalization holds the promise of democratizing access to education, the digital divide widens the chasm between privileged and marginalized students. Furthermore, the encroachment of digital distractions encumbers learning, exacerbating attention deficit issues.Amidst this labyrinth of challenges, glimpses of hope emerge through innovative initiatives and grassrootsefforts. Progressive educators advocate for pedagogical reforms, advocating for student-centered learning approaches that prioritize critical thinking and creativity over rote memorization. Furthermore, civil society organizations endeavor to bridge the educational divide through initiatives aimed at empowering marginalized communities.Beyond localized efforts, systemic reform is imperative to catalyze transformative change. Policymakers mustprioritize equity and inclusivity, allocating resources equitably and dismantling institutional barriers. Embracing a holistic conception of education, one that nurtures not only cognitive skills but also socio-emotional development, is paramount in fostering a generation of resilient and adaptable individuals.In conclusion, the labyrinth of China's educational landscape presents myriad challenges, from entrenched cultural norms to systemic inequities. However, within this labyrinth lie opportunities for innovation and progress. By fostering a culture of critical inquiry, prioritizingequity, and embracing pedagogical innovation, China can chart a course towards a more inclusive and dynamic educational paradigm.。

教育中存在的问题英语作文Education is an essential part of society, but it is not without its problems. Some of the key issues in education include:1. Unequal access to education: In many countries, there is a significant disparity in access to quality education. This can be due to factors such as poverty, location, or discrimination. As a result, many individuals are unable to receive the education they deserve.2. Overcrowded classrooms: Many schools struggle with overcrowded classrooms, which can make it difficult for teachers to provide individualized attention to each student. This can also lead to a lack of resources and a lower quality of education.3. Lack of resources: Some schools lack the necessary resources to provide a high-quality education. This can include a lack of textbooks, technology, or even basic supplies such as paper and pencils.4. Teacher shortages: Many regions face a shortage of qualified teachers, particularly in subjects such as mathand science. This can lead to a lower quality of education and a lack of opportunities for students.5. Outdated curriculum: In some cases, the curriculum taught in schools may be outdated and not relevant to the needs of modern society. This can lead to a lack of practical skills and knowledge among students.6. High-stakes testing: Many education systems rely heavily on high-stakes testing, which can create astressful and competitive environment for students. This can lead to a focus on test scores rather than a well-rounded education.7. Bullying and safety concerns: Bullying and safety concerns can create a hostile learning environment for students, making it difficult for them to focus on their education.These are just a few of the many issues facing education today. It is important for policymakers, educators, and communities to work together to address these challenges and ensure that all students have access to a high-quality education.教育是社会中不可或缺的一部分，但它也并非没有问题。

高校存在问题英文作文英文回答：As a student, I have noticed several problems thatexist in our universities. Firstly, the lack of practical experience is a major issue. Many courses are heavily theoretical and do not provide enough opportunities for hands-on learning. This can be especially problematic for students who are pursuing careers in fields such as engineering or medicine.Secondly, the high cost of tuition is also a concern. Many students are forced to take out large loans in order to pay for their education, which can lead to financial difficulties in the future. Additionally, some universities prioritize profit over education, which can result in lower quality teaching and resources.Finally, there is a lack of diversity in many universities. This can lead to a narrow-minded approach tolearning and a lack of exposure to different cultures and perspectives.中文回答：作为一名学生，我注意到我们的大学存在几个问题。